A PROJECT REPORT ON “ CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF TVS VEHICLES AT SURYAPRATAP TVS” BANGALORE SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION DEGREE COURSE OF BANGALORE UNIVERSITY Submitted by TEJUS R REG.NO: 15VFC26123 Under the guidance of Prof. Rajkumari New Horizon College of Management 2017-2018 NEW HORIZON COLLEGE MARATHHALLI , BANGALORE-560103
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A PROJECT REPORT
ON
“ CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF TVS VEHICLES AT
SURYAPRATAP TVS”
BANGALORE
SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS
OF
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION DEGREE
COURSE OF BANGALORE UNIVERSITY
Submitted by
TEJUS R
REG.NO: 15VFC26123
Under the guidance of Prof. Rajkumari
New Horizon College of Management
2017-2018
NEW HORIZON COLLEGE
MARATHHALLI , BANGALORE-560103
CERTIFICATE BY THE GUIDE
This is to certify that the project titled “A report on customer
satisfaction of Tvs vehicles at Suryapratap Tvs” Bangalore is based on
the original study conducted by Mr.TEJUS.R (15VFC26123). The project
report has been prepared under my (Prof. RAJKUMARI) guidance and
supervision during the year 2017-18.
The work has been satisfactory and is recommended for consideration
as a partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION programme offered
by Bangalore University, Bangalore.
To the best of my knowledge, the matter represented by him is
original and has been submitted earlier. This project report is not submitted
for the award of any Degree or Diploma or any other title.
Date:
Place:
Signature
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to all those who
guided me in the right direction to complete this project report. First to all, I
would like to express my sincere gratitude to manager of “SURYAPRATAP
TVS” and other staff members of the company who gave me permission and
valuable information to successfully carry out and complete this project
report.
In addition, I would like to thank DR R. BODISATVAN, Principal of
NHC. Bangalore for giving opportunity to carry on this project. I would
also like to thank Prof. SOWMYA.J , HOD –Dept. of Commerce &
Management of NHC, Bangalore for inspiring and supporting me to
complete the study.
I would like to express my deep sense of gratitude to my guide
Prof . RAJKUMARI, whose valuable time and guidance helped me to
complete this project report.
Finally I would like to thank all my friends, well-wishers and my
parents who acted as a source of encouragement to complete this project
report.
Date:
Place: Signature
TEJUS . R
STUDENT DECLARATION
I here by declare that the project titled, “A REPORT ON
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF TVS VEHICLES AT
SURYAPRATAP TVS” is an original bonafide work carried by me during
the year 2017-2018 under the guidance and supervision of Prof.
RAJKUMARI , NEW HORIZON COLLEGE, Bangalore.
I also declare that no part of this report has been previously
published or submitted as a project report for any Degree or Diploma of any
university.
Date:
Place:
Signature
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify the project report entitled “A REPORT ON CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION OF TVS VEHICLES AT SURYAPRATAP TVS” has
been successfully carried out by TEJUS . R (Reg.No.15VFC26123) student
of final year B.B.A in New Horizon College, Bangalore at
“SURYAPRATAP TVS” Bangalore in partial fulfillment of the
requirement for the degree BACHELOR OF BUSINESS
ADMINISTRATION of Bangalore University for the academic year 2017-
18.
Project guide Head of the Department Principal Mrs.Rajkumari Mrs.sowmya.J Dr R Bodisatvan
CONTENTS
Sl.No PARTICULARS Page No.
1 INTRODUCTION 1-11
2 COMPANY PROFILE 12-27
2.1 -HISTORY, GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT 13-14
2.2 -PRODUCT PROFILE 14-27
3 RESEARCH DESIGN 28
3.1 -TITLE 29
3.2 - RESEARCH PROBLEM 29
3.3 -OBJECTIVE OF STUDY 29
3.4 -SCOPE OF STUDY 30
3.5 -OBJECTIVES 30
3.6 -RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 31
3.7 -SAMPLE, SELECTION & CHARACTERISTICS 31
3.8 -RESEARCH INSTRUMENT 32
3.9 -DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS 32
3.9 -LIMITATION OF THE STUDY 33
4 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 34-68
5 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, SUGGESTION
AND CONCLUSION
69-72
6 BIBILOGRAPHY 73-74
7 ANNEXURE 75-78
CHAPTERS
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 2
COMPANY PROFILE
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH DESIGN
CHAPTER 4
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
CHAPTER 5
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, SUGGESTION AND
CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 6
BIBLOGRAPHY
ANNEXURE
LIST OF TABLES
Sl no Particulars Pg no
1 Analysis on basis of Occupation 35
2 Analysis on the basis of Monthly Income 37
3 Analysis on the basis of model of TVS vehicle owned 39
4 Showing the source through which the respondents came to know about TVS
41
5 Analysis on basis of Dealer 43
6 Analysis on the basis Year of Purchasing 45
7 Analysis on the basis of Interaction of the Executives with the Consumers 47
8 On the basis of Test ride process 49
9 Showing the features on which the Buying Decision is made. 51
10 On the Basis of Price Satisfaction of Respondents 53
11 On the basis of Satisfaction Level 55
12 Showing the table for the Service Span of the respondents 57
13 On Basis of Place of Servicing 59
14 On the basis of Mode of Purchase 61
15 Satisfaction level of Finance Schemes 63
16 On the basis of Resale Value 65
17 On the basis of Recommendation to Friends and Relatives 67
LIST OF GRAPHS
Sl no particulars Pg no
1 Showing the occupation of the respondents 36
2 Showing the respondents on Monthly Income 38
3 Showing the respondents owning TVS vehicles 40
4 Showing the source through which the respondents came to know about TVS 42
5 Showing the Dealership Preferences 44
6 Showing respondents purchasing year 46
7 Showing the response of the Executives interaction with the Customers 48
8 Showing test ride process 50
9 Showing on the basis of features 52
10 Showing Price satisfaction of respondents 54
11 Showing the satisfaction level 56
12 Showing the respondents service span 58
13 Showing the place of servicing 60
14 Showing the Mode of Purchase 62
15 Showing the Satisfaction through Finance Schemes 64
16 Showing the Resale Value 66
17 Showing the Recommendations of the Respondents 68
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Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
India is the third largest producer of two wheelers after Japan and China. The two-
wheeler industry in India has enjoyed a wider appeal with the masses as a means of
private transportation.
The Indian two wheeler structures were quite monopolistic during the first thirty seven
years since independence, when industries grew at a slow pace.
Bajaj auto had an undisputed leadership over the market.
1. Consumers had to literally wait for years before acquiring a Bajaj vehicle.
2. The industry registered a compounded growth rate of 12% during the seventies.
The second phase began in the mid eighties when the sector was particularly deregulated.
This phase saw Japanese companies tying up with domestic players and newer models
were introduced in specific segments. Even though the demand was apparently strong for
scooters, most of Japanese opted to produce motorcycles except Kinetic Honda, which
choose to manufacture scooters.
The annual growth rate for the two wheelers industry during this phase stood at 16%.The
third phase began in 1994, when sales started picking up the market saw a steep increase
in the demand. In 1995 the industry produced about one million scooters, six lakh
motorcycles. During April 1995 to December1995 scooter sales grew by 17.26% and
motorcycles sales grew by 37.16%. By January 1999 the scooter sales started dipping
and the motorcycles sales started reaching new height with the use of new technology and
with the emergence of new models in the market.
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Demand drivers for growth of industry
With the beginning of new millennium the overall sales of the motorcycles is increasing
day by day with many new players entering the market with new technology, design and
style.
The demand for two-wheelers has been influenced by a number of factors over the past
five years. The key demand drivers for the growth of the two-wheeler industry are as
follows:
▪ Inadequate public transportation system, especially in the semi-urban and rural areas;
▪ Increased availability of cheap consumer financing in the past 3-4 years;
▪ Increasing availability of fuel-efficient and low-maintenance models;
▪ Increasing urbanization, which creates a need for personal transportation;
▪ Changes in the demographic profile;
▪ Difference between two-wheeler and passenger car prices, which makes two-wheelers
the entry level vehicle;
▪ Steady increase in per capita income over the past five years; and
▪ Increasing number of models with different features to satisfy diverse consumer needs.
A significant trend witnessed over the past five years is the inclination of consumers
towards products with superior features and styling. Better awareness about international
models has raised expectations of consumers on some key attributes, especially quality,
styling, and performance. High competitive intensity has prompted players to launch
vehicles with improved attributes at a price less than the competitive models.
In an effort to satisfy the distinct needs of consumers, producers are identifying emerging
consumer preferences and developing new models. For instance, in the motorcycles
segment, motorcycles with engine capacity over 150cc, is a segment that has witnessed
significant new product launches and hence, become more competitive. The indigenously
launched Pulsar 150 had met with success on its launch and thereafter, a host of models
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have been launched in this segment by various players. While Bajaj Auto launched the
Pulsars (150 and 180 cc) with digital twin spark technology (DTSi) that offers a powerful
engine and fuel efficiency of 125 cc models, model launches by other players include
LML's Graptor/Beamer, HMSI's Unicorn besides the HHML's CBZ (improved version
launched in 2003-04) and TVS' Fiero F2. Moreover, in the recent past, the motorcycle
segment has witnessed launch of vehicles with higher engine capacity (higher than
150cc) and power (higher than 15bhp). These include models such as Bajaj Auto
Eliminator and Royal Enfield's Thunderbird followed by HHML's Karisma. Besides
these, KEL has launched premium segment motorcycles GF 170 and GF Laser besides
launching products from the portfolio of its technology partner (Hyosung's Aquila and
Comet 250). The products in this segment cater for style conscious consumers. Quite a
few players are developing models combining features such as higher engine capacity"
optimum mix of power and performance, and superior styling. However, the extent of
shift to these products would depend on the positioning of such products in terms of
price.
In the scooters segment, the market for plastic-bodied variomatic scooters continues to
witness growth in the scenario of overall decline in scooter volumes. Higher volumes and
growth are especially true for certain scooter models, such as Honda Activa, that brought
in new technology (besides variomatic transmission) to further differentiate themselves.
Thus, the need to differentiate and create a niche has led to companies strengthening their
research and development (R&D) capabilities and reducing the development time for
new models.
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CLASSIFICATION OF TWO WHEELERS
Two wheelers are generally classified as motorcycles, scooters and mopeds.
Motorcycles: The motorcycles segments grew by 28% in terms of sales in 1995,
which is remarkable by all standards.
In the eighties, the only available motorcycles in the Indian market were the conventional
indigenously built rajdoot, Bullet and Yezdi. This changed drastically when Japanese
introduced their 100 cc Motor Cycles in Indian Market. The superior styling and better
ergonomics led to increase in market share. The motor cycles made in colloboration with
Japanese technology by Bajaj auto and Hero Honda account for a 58% of the Motor
Cycle market. They are not only fuel efficient because of the four stroke engines, but
also well styled for Indian customer. Apart from Bajaj and Hero Honda, the other two
brands belonging to the segments are escorts Yamaha and TVS MOTORS COMPANY
Scooters: In 1994-95 the scooter segment accounted for 46.08% of two wheelers
industry and crossed the one million mark. As such the scooter segment has grown by
34.33% which is one of greatest achievement of industry.
The most important contributor to the segment is Bajaj Auto, with an installed capacity of
12.72 lakh scooter per annum. In fact, the company is the largest manufacture of two-
wheeler in the country and fourth largest in the world. Other companies which are
involved in manufacturer of scooter are LML with a capacity of 20,000 Scooters per
annum and kinetic Honda. In both the companies (LML Ltd, Kinetic Honda) foreign
partners enjoy a majority stake.
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Mopeds: In 1972, Indian consumers were introduced to the model of two wheelers,
which was popularly known as the mopeds. This segment was dominated by Luna,
which became virtually to generic name for mopeds and came to be identified with lower
middle class of the country because it was the cheapest available two wheeler with
maximum offered. Mopeds account for this smallest chunk in the industry.
However this segment has failed to grow especially compared to Motor Cycles and
scooters. During the eighties, mopeds were quite popular in the first half of the eighties,
the sector showed a phenomenal growth of 65% during 81-85. During 94, mopeds
registered a growth of just 13%. Kinetic engineering is one of the leading producers of
mopeds in India. The company came into the lime light with indigenously build Luna.
Beside this, the company has five models in the moped section-Super, Spark, Magnum
and TFR. With domestic competition hooting up better models have hit Indian roads,
which have eaten into the market share of this company. Today its main competitors are
TVS Motors Company.
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MARKETING IN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
Automobile is one of the largest industries in global market. Being the leader in product
and process technologies in the manufacturing sector, it has been recognized as one of the
drivers of economic growth. During the last decade, well¬-directed efforts have been
made to provide a new look to the automobile policy for realizing the sector's full
potential for the economy. This is one of the fastest growing Industries and there is great
scope for the product in the Indian market. In India people will go more for two wheeler
compared to western countries where in people will go for four wheelers, as it is
economical, low maintenance cost.
The major players in Indian two wheeler automobile industries are:
1. Bajaj
2. Vespa
3. Kinetic
4. TVS
5. Honda
6. Yamaha
7. Suzuki
8. Mahindra
9. Royal Enfield
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CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
Consumer Behavior studies how individuals get, select, buy, use and dispose of goals to
satisfy needs and wants. Consumer behaviour includes the study of what they buy, why
they buy, when they buy, where they buy, how often they buy it, how often they use it, so
consumer behaviour includes understanding what exactly the consumer wants to buy
from a variety of choices for what reasons they buy it or for what purpose they buy it,
how
Often they buy, usually where they make the purchases from super markets, malls, etc.
and at what frequency they consume it.
1.9. MARKETING INFORMATION SYSTEM:
Information system is an organized way of receiving, recording, analyzing and sending
message. It includes both formal flow of information as well as informal flow of
information.
Any information that is required to better the market is called market information. Market
information provides a manufacturer or marketer everything he wants to know.
Marketing Information System (MIS) is an organized on-going system for providing
information to decision makers in the marketing filed. Marketing Information System
may be defined as
"A set of procedures a methods for the regular and planned analysis and presentation of
information which are useful to take marketing decision" - K. Cox and R. Good. MIS is a
systematic collection of information's which are useful to take marketing decisions.
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MARKETING RESEARCH
Marketing Research has wider meaning and scope. It is the systematic gathering,
recording and analyzing of data about problems connected with the market place, i.e.
problems relating to product, price, place and promotion of the 4 P's of the Marketing
Mix.
The American Marketing Association defines Marketing Research as follows:-
Marketing Research is the function which links the consumers, consumer and public to
the marketer through information used to identify and define marketing opportunities and
problems; generate refine and evaluate action; monitor marketing performance; and
improve understanding of marketing as a process.
Marketing Research is concerned with all those factors which have a direct impact upon
the Marketing of products and services. It is the study of any part of total marketing
process. In concentrates on the study of product planning and development, pricing,
policies, effectiveness of personal selling, advertisement and sales promotion,
competition and the entire area of buyer behavior and attitudes in the market place.
1.10. CONSUMER SATISFACTION
CONSUMER - Consumer is the person who is having willingness to buy the product
and supported by the enough monetary power to pay for it. The consumer buys "A
product to fulfill his demand. So, the consumer expects full satisfaction by the product for
which he is paying".
Consumer Satisfaction is a term frequently used in marketing. While it’s often
abbreviate as consumer satisfaction, it is more correct to abbreviate it as Consumer
satisfaction. It is a measure of how products and service supplied by a company meet or
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surpass consumer expectation. Consumer satisfaction is defined as “the number of
consumers, or percentage of total consumers, whose reported experience with a firm, its
products, or its services (ratings) exceeds specified satisfaction goals.
“Builders that can provide a high level of consumer satisfaction can differentiate
themselves from the competition”.
What keeps business alive and kicking? The consumer! How to keep the consumer
happy? Consumer satisfaction has been defined as, “The state of mind that consumers
have about a company and its products or services when their expectations have been met
or exceeded”.
Consumer satisfaction levels can be kept high by providing consumer with great product
or service. Consumer satisfaction surveys are developed to provide an understanding of
consumers’ expectations and satisfaction.
Consumer service research includes measures of overall satisfaction, satisfaction with
individual product and service attributes, and satisfaction with benefits of purchase. The
best approach to measuring consumer satisfaction and building consumer satisfaction
surveys depends on the kind of product or service provided.
The kind of consumers served, how many consumers are served, the longevity and
frequency of consumer/supplier interactions, and what you intend to do with the results.
Companies should try to satisfy their consumers. Satisfied consumers usually return and
buy more, they tell other people about their experiences, and they may well pay a
premium for the privilege of doing business with a supplier they trust. Statistics are
bandied around that suggest that the cost of keeping a consumer is only one tenth of
winning a new one. Therefore, when we win a consumer, we should hang on to them
Consumer satisfaction measures how well the expectations of a consumer concerning a
product or service provided by your company have been met.
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Consumer satisfaction is an abstract concept and involved such factors as the quality of
the product, the quality of the service provided, the atmosphere of the location where the
product or service is purchased, and the price of the product or service. Businesses often
use consumer satisfaction survey to gauge consumer satisfaction. These survey are used
to gather information about consumer satisfaction.
Consumer satisfaction is influenced by perceived quality of product and service
attributes, and is moderated by expectations of the product or service.
Consumer attitudes towards a product develop as a result of product information or any
experience with the product, whether perceived or real.
Satisfaction can influence other post-purchase/post-experience actins like communicating
to others though word of mouth and social networks.
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Chapter 2
COMPANY
AND INDUSTRY
PROFILE
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PROFILE OF TVS MOTORS COMPANY
COMPANY PROFILE
History, Growth and Development
TVS Group originated as a transport company in 1911. TV Sundaram Iyengar and Sons
Limited are the parent and holding company of the TVS Group. TV Sundram Iyengar
and Sons Limited have the following three divisions:
1. TVS and Sons
2. Sundaram Motors
3. Madras Auto Service
TVS Motors Company was formerly known as TVS Suzuki a leading two wheeler
company began with the vision of the founder, the late T.S. Srinivasan of the
Sundaram Clayton Group - ‘to design, develop and produce an affordable moped for
Indian family’. This vision was realized in 1980 when TVS 50 India’s first two seated
moped rolled out of the factory at Hosur in Tamil Nadu, southern India.
A byword for ruggedness and reliability, the TVS 50 proved to be a promising success
and paved the way for many successes for TVS Motors Company ever since. The TVS
50XL, a proven much sought after moped, like wise the TVS Champ and the Super
Champ, were created for those who want economy fused with sporty looks. And now
the new XL super with a 70 cc high-tech power pack is all set to re define the category
of mopeds in the country.
Along with the economy two wheeler ranges, it has constantly worked on innovating the
motorcycle segment as well.
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The TVS VICTOR was launched for the time conscious urban commutator.
The TVS MAX100 was engineered for those who demanded strength and ruggedness.
The TVS FIERO was for those who wanted raw power.
Today TVS Motors Company continues to keep one step ahead. The TVS Scooty, a
60cc scooterette is yet another example of the company pioneering a new category and
emerging as a market leader in it.
TVS Motors Company has registered a 60% growth in its turnover for the first five
months of the current fiscal year. Sales jumped to Rs 1,094 crores from 682 crores in the
corresponding period of the previous year.
In the terms of volume the company has sold 4.54 lakh units (3.09 lakh units Previous
year) a growth of 47 percent. The Motorcycle volume doubled to 2.77 lakh units during
the April-August period. TVS Vector, the company’s trump card crossed over 2,00,000
units within a year of its launch.
PRODUCT PROFILE
TVS Suzuki promoted the company in 1980 with the release of TVS-50; the first two-
seater moped in India at hosur in TamilNadu, southern India. But now TVS has broken
its tie with Suzuki motors and now it is called TVS MOTORS COMPANY
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The various models of motorcycles available now are