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Integrated Marketing Communications Marketing Communications Planning process 1 An Introduction to the Synergistic
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Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

Jan 13, 2015

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Neil Kelley

An introduction to the module and the communications planning framework...
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Page 1: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

Integrated  Marketing  Communications  

Marketing  Communications  Planning  process  

1              An  Introductio

n  to  the  Synergistic  

Page 2: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

don’t  think  like  a  consumer  

…think  like  an  marketer  

thinking…  

don’t  think  like  a  student

 

Page 3: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

What  this  module  is  about…  

Appreciating  how  marketers  plan,  develop  and  manage  an  

integrated  marketing  communications  campaign    

Applying  the  key  tools  of  marketing  communications  in  an  integrated  manner  in  a  variety  of  organisational  contexts  and  market  sectors    

Introducing  the  strategic  considerations  relevant  to  the  development  of  an  integrated  marketing  communications  plan,  as  well  as  relevant  regulatory  and  ethical  factors    

Considering  the  possible  directions  that  marketing  communications  may  be  headed  in  the  near  future  based  on  research  and  insight    

Page 4: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

How  this  module  is  taught…  

Reading  and  research  based  on  concepts  covered  in  lecture,  

and  use  of  material  and  tutorial  content  on  X-­‐Stream  

Group  discussion  of  results  of  reading  and  research  as  well  as  activities,  case  studies  and  exercises  

see  Module  Handbook  for  recommended  texts  

Weekly  lecture  

Page 5: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

How  this  module  is  assessed  

Three  individually  produced  pieces  of  work…  

Proposal  for  the  production  of  an  Integrated  Marketing  

Communications  Plan…  

Production  of  an  Integrated  Marketing  Comm

unications  Plan…    -­‐  10%...  submitted  16th  October  

-­‐  70%...  submitted  10th  December    

Online  Professional  Portfolio…  

-­‐  20%...  Completed  10th  December    

Page 6: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

The  Integrated  Marketing  

Communications  planning  framework…  

1

2

3

4

5

6

context  analysis  promotional  objectives  promotional  strategy  coordinated  communications  mix  implementation  Control  and  evaluation  

push  

pull  

proVile  

corporate  

marketing  

communications  

resources  scheduling

 

Fill,  2011  

Page 7: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

marketing  

the  macro  environment  

the  micro  environment  

     

strategy  systems  functions  resources  

suppliers  

other  stakeholders  

intermediaries  

competitors  

customers  

political  forces  

social  cultural    forces  

technological  forces  

economic  forces  

environmental  forces  

legal  forces  

environments  

the    internal  environment    

context  analysis...  

Page 8: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

external  context…  

present  organisations  with  opportunities  and  threats  

political  

economic  

social  

technological  

environmental  

legal  

Page 9: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

PESTEL analysis… Your Notes PESTEL

Factors Potential Impact

Implications & Importance

About your organisation & how the factors might impact on marketing for your organisation/SBU

Political Economic Social Technological Environmental Legal

H = High M = Medium L = Low U = Undecided

Time Frame: Short Medium Long

Type: Opportunity or Threat

Implication: Increasing Reducing Not yet determined

Relative Importance H = High M = Medium L = Low

Page 10: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

customer  context...  

                                     segment  characteristics  

decision-­‐making  process  

involvement  perceived  risk  

awareness,  perception  and  attitude  

inVluence  

DMU  characteristics  

Page 11: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

bases  for  Consumer  Segmentation  

• Regional  • National  •  International  

Geographic  

• Age  • Gender  •  Family    

Demographic  

• MOSAIC  • ACORN  

Geo-­‐demographic  

•   Income  •   Occupation  •   Education  

•   Religion  •   Race  •   Class  

Page 12: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

• Lifestyle  • Personality  

Psychographic  

• BeneVits  sought  • Purchase  occasion  • Attitude  

Behavioural  

•   Usage  rate  •   User  status  •   Loyalty  

bases  for  Consumer  Segmentation  

Page 13: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

key  considerations...  avoid  heavy  stereotyping  

don’t  jump  to  conclusions  

segmentation  as  a  benchmark  or  guide  

engage  in  proViling  where  needed  

Page 14: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

B2B  segmentation...  

demographic  

       operating  variables  

purchasing  approaches  

situational  factors  

personal  circumstance  

technology  

volume  

capabilities  

Page 15: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

stakeholder  context...  Which  publics  are  important  to  the  Virm’s  ope

rations?  

How  strong  are  company-­‐stakeholder  relationships?  

What  is  the  impact  of  corporate  actions  on  these  publics?  

Are  they  increasing  or  decreasing  in  importance?  

What  actual  or  potential  impact  could  they  have  on  the  business?  

What  are  the  interests  of  each  relevant  public?  

Which  groups  pose  a  threat  and  which  an  opportunity?  

What  are  their  communications  needs?  

Page 16: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

Business  context...  corporate  strategy  and  plans  

   marketing  strategy  and  plans  

Communications  strategy  

Brand  analysis  

         Competitor  analysis  

Page 17: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

internal  context...  Vinancial  constraints  

culture,  values  and  beliefs  

marketing  expertise  

agency  relationships  

Page 18: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

promotional  objectives...  

avoid  solely  focusing  on

 sales  

help  to  determine/clarify  position  

help  highlight  the  balance  of  tactics  needed  

provide  a  time  frame  

provide  a  means  of  evaluation  and  measurement

 

Page 19: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

3  P’s    

•  Push…  to  inVluence  consumers  

•  Pull…  to  inVluence  the  channel  members  or  provide                                                    information  

•  ProVile…  to  inVluence  a  range  of  stakeholders  

of  promotional  strategy…  

1  2  3  

Fill,  2006  

Page 20: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

the  tools  of  the  marketing  communications  m

ix  

   

Sales  Promotion  

Direct  Marketing  

Public  Relations  

Personal  Selling  

Advertising  

Target  Audience  

Media  

Media  Media  

Fill,  2006  

Page 21: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

       implementation…  

is  the  scheduling  of  methods  and  media  

Gantt  chart  or  project  plan  

Key  resources  are  determined  

responsibilities  are  allocated  

management  processes  are  put  in  place  

Page 22: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

control  and  evaluation...  

Link  to  the  promotional  objectives  set  earlier  

       evaluate  the  success  of…  

different  comms  tools  

different  media  

different  vehicles  

Vinally,  feedback  and  learn  

Page 23: Integrated Marketing Communications Lecture One

The  Integrated  Marketing  

Communications  planning  framework…  

1

2

3

4

5

6

context  analysis  promotional  objectives  promotional  strategy  coordinated  communications  mix  implementation  Control  and  evaluation  

push  

pull  

proVile  

corporate  

marketing  

communications  

resources  scheduling

 

Fill,  2011