1. { قالوا سبحانك لا علم لنا إلا ما علمتنا إنك أنت العليم الحكيم } البقرة(32) 2. FLUID TRANSFUSIONINLIVER TRANSPLANTATION…

1. Hyponatremia[Na] < 135 mEq/L 2. Extracellular-Fluid andIntracellular-Fluid Compartmentsunder Normal Conditions andduring States of Hyponatremia. 3. Effects of Hyponatremia…

1. Hypernatremia[Na]> 150 mEq/L 2. Extracellular-Fluid andIntracellular-FluidCompartments underNormal Conditionsand during States ofHypernatremia. 3. Effects of Hypernatremiaon…

1.Acute Renal Failure Dr Cherelle Fitzclarence May 2010 2. Overview  Definitions  Classification and causes  Presentation  Treatment 3. Definition Acute Renal…

Slide 1Basic Anatomy of Adrenal Glands Slide 2 Hormones of the Adrenal Cortex All adrenocortical hormones are steroids (fat soluble). Three groups: Glucocorticoids (cortisol…

Slide 1  It’s a Water Problem Sodium Emergencies Julia Creider, PGY4 Endocrine Slide 2 Objectives  Overview of sodium and water regulation  Understand the clinical…

Slide 1 Mineralocorticoids Slide 2 They help to control body water and electrolytes, particularly sodium and potassium. The main endogenous Min Cor is ALDOSTERONE, which…

1.A justificativa e os desafios da reduçãodo sal nos alimentos.Dr Ray J WingerDr Ray J WingerEmeritus Professor of Food TechnologyManaging DirectorMassey UniversityInside…