1 In the name of Allah, Most gracious, Most merciful, and may the blessings of Allah be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family and his companions in entirety THE ISLAMIC EXISTENCE…

The Life of Khaireddin Barbarossa [HIZIR REİS] Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha (Turkish: Barbaros Hayreddin Paşa or Hızır Hayreddin Paşa; also Hızır Reis before being promoted…

Slide 1Ottoman Sundials Roger Bailey NASS, St Louis, 2008 Slide 2 Ottoman Sundial Topkapi Palace, Istanbul Sundial in Third Garden of Topkapi Palace, near Library of Ahmet…

1. The Holiday Of Fun! “Apokries” is the Greek word for carnival. It lasts 3 weeks and it has differences from place to place. It is the most cheerful holiday of the…

1.  The Ottoman Empire (circa 1912)  Regime Change 1908 and 1913  The Three Pashas  Strategic Objectives 1914  The Ottoman Army & its Soldiers  Fifth…

Naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign 1 Naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign Naval Operations in the Dardanelles Campaign Part of Gallipoli Campaign in the…

Slide 1 Revolutions in the First Half of the 19th Century Major Theme #1- Conservative v Liberal/Radical Pressure is Building Slide 2 Major Theme #2 Different Roads to Liberal/Radical…

1800-1870 Chapter 25 1798 â Bonaparte invaded Egypt Quickly defeated Mamluk forces under Ottoman control Napoleon returned to France and named himself emperor French rule…

Revolutions in the First Half of the 19th Century Major Theme #1- Conservative v Liberal/Radical Pressure is Building Major Theme #2 Different Roads to Liberal/Radical Reform…

Slide 1 European Revolutions The Rise of Nationalism Enduring Understandings The collision of social unrest and new political ideas can lead to revolution. Nationalism can…