1. TOTAL STATION 2. Total station is a combination of :EDMTheodoliteAuto LevelerMicroprocessor with specific memoryBattery/sparewhich works about 5 working hoursAbout 100…
CHAPTER 6 ROAD CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES 6.1 Road Construction Techniques 6.1.1 Construction Staking Prior to the construction activity the design information has to be moved…
Lecture 1 -Leveling In this lecture, we will provide a brief introduction to basic principles of surveying and outline one of the most fundamental forms of surveying - leveling…
1. SURVEYING Preamble Surveying is involved in a project from conceptual stage to construction and afterwards in maintenance also.Depending on the stage at which surveying…
1. Page 1 of 43 Surveying Survey Station: A prominent point on the chain line. Can be at the beginning of the chain line or at the end. Known as main station. Survey Lines:…
1. Page 1 of 43 Surveying Survey Station: A prominent point on the chain line. Can be at the beginning of the chain line or at the end. Known as main station. Survey Lines:…
1. Levelling in Surveying For GATE By 2. Introduction(Refer next slide) Leveling is the general term applied to any of the various processes by which elevations of points…