CONCENTRATION AND DILUTION OF URINE Professor Harbindar Jeet Singh Faculty of Medicine Universiti Teknologi MARA Objectives 1. Explain the role of the counter-current multiplier…
1. Birth weight is the single most important marker of adverse perinatal and neonatal outcome. Babies with a birth weight of less than 2,500g, irrespective of their…
1. FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE 2. Distribution of body fluids Intra cellular Extra cellular O out of total body water two third (40% of bodyweight)is intracellular…
Slide 1 Routine urine analysis Slide 2 The urinalysis is a routine screening test which is usually done as a part of a physical examination, during preoperative testing,…
Slide 1 Lecture – 7 Dr. Zahoor 1 Slide 2 Kidney can excrete dilute or concentrated urine depending on body state of hydration Body fluids are isotonic having osmolarity…
Slide 1 Peritoneal Dialysis Kidney A&P Slide 2 I. Kidneys A. Location - back of the abdominal cavity. The right kidney is lower than the left due to the liver B. Size…
Slide 1 The Excretory System: Urine Formation … eww Slide 2 The Excretory System Mammals must excrete many different wastes in order to remove toxic substance from the…