Import Summary ReportITALY
2
DisclaimerSaudi Export Development Authority “SAUDI EXPORTS” have prepared the Import Summary Reports as a part of its continuous publication on countries. The purpose of this report is to provide a high-level view of Saudi Arabia exports to the countries, based on available public information. Its analysis, perceptions, and anticipations are subject to personal judgment. “SAUDI EXPORTS” is not liable for any consequences caused by the understanding and interpretation of any part of this report. In general, the information in the report present a broad view of the imports environment of this country. Saudi exporters are encouraged to carry out further studies to be updated and more informed on potential opportunities that might be identified in this report.Please note that the data for Italy’s imports from KSA might not match the KSA exports to Italy due to logistics cost, insurance costs, classification concept and details, coverage, and valuation etc. Also, this report has been made from data.
ContentsDisclaimer
Overview of Italy Imports
Non-Oil Imports
Industry Import Profiles
Heavy Machinery & Electronics
Building Materials
Chemicals and Polymers
Food Products
Textiles
Importers Guidelines
Overview of Customs Procedures
Appendix 1: Trade Agreements
Appendix 2: Estimated shipping cost from KSA to Italy
2
4
4
6
6
7
9
10
12
13
13
14
14
1.
2.
3.
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.
4.1
5.
6.
3
• Italy has the 4th largest GDP in entire Europe and 8th largest across the whole world.
• Non-oil imports of Italy constituted 90% of its total imports of 2016, which has declined at an average rate of 1% since 2012. The top four non-oil industries imported by value Heavy Machinery & Electronics, Automobiles, Building Materials and Food Products.
• Saudi Arabia, at present occupies a marginal share of less than 1% in Italy’s non-oil imports which have been declining at an average rate of 24% since 2012. The Kingdom prominently supplies Chemical & Polymers, Building Materials and Textiles to Italy.
This report looks into Italy’s non-oil imports in the last five years vis-a-vis the Kingdom’s share in it. It also outlines the import potentials of the Kingdom in certain industries such as Heavy Machinery & Electronics, Building Materials, Chemicals & Polymers and Food Products. Services imported by Italy is not covered in this report.
For comments and queries please contact:
Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaSaudi ExportsSaudi Export Development AuthorityTelephone: +966 11 874 2000Fax: +966 11 874 2002E-mail:[email protected]
P.O. Box 75169, Riyadh 11578www.SaudiExports.sa
SUMMARY
4
2012
708
175155
254
1452
20162013 2014 2015
-1 %
160
710
177155
247
1461
172
718
634 630
185
168170 194
257 237 240
1505
1360 1375
178153 153
166 158
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-5 %
1,834 1,798 1,778
1,541 1,517
1,309 1,311 1,360 1,238 1,257
143 149 145382 337 273
123 118181 142
in billion SAR
in billion SAR
Italy, a south-central European nation is a well acknowledged regional player in Europe. It was the birthplace of renaissance and trade diversified during this period to Asia and Rest of Europe. Today Italy is a unitary parliamentary republic. It is the 4th largest economy in Europe and accounts for almost one- eighth of Europe’s GDP in nominal terms.Home to the some of the busiest seaports in Europe, almost three quarters of Italy’s border is coastline. Italy is poor in natural resources with most of the land being unsuitable for agriculture due to mountainous terrain and unfavorable climate. Its hegemony in global machinery trade (both mechanical and electrical) is well known.With its economy growing at an average rate of slightly more than 0.7%, Italy has continued its economic dominance based on its potential, infrastructure, business friendly norms and European treaties. However, a slump in GDP, foreign direct investments and increase in public debt are big concerns.Figure 1 shows the distribution of Italy’s imports from 2012 to 2016. Total imports of the country fell by an average rate of 5% during the said period. Imports of all the products, whether oil based or non-oil based witnessed a slump. Oil imports were hardly hit with declining every year at an average rate of 22%. Share of Chemical and Polymers have remained the same around 8% but that of non-oil, non- chemical & polymers have increased by 2% to almost nine tenths of total imports at the expense of oil imports.
Italy primarily imports are Heavy Machinery & Electronics, Automobiles, Building Materials and Food Products. Import substitution affected the demand of these products and led to a fall at an average rate of 1% for the non-oil imports contracting from 1,452 billion SAR in 2012 to 1,375 billion SAR in 2016 (Figure 2).
Figure 1 also shows distribution of Italy’s major import partner’s. Germany is the largest contributor with 16% share in Italy’s total imports followed by France and China having a share of 9% and 7% respectively. The Kingdom had a minor share of 1% in Italy’s total import.
1. Overview of Italy Imports
2. Non-Oil Imports
Figure 2: Non-oil products imported by Italy
Figure 1: Imports of Italy
OthersOil Chemical & Polymers
Total imports 1,517 bn SAR
Germany
France
China
Netherlands
Spain
Belgium
KSA
Others
Heavy Machinery Automobiles Building Material Food Products Others
16%
6%
9%
7%
5%5%1%
51%
16%
9%
7%
6%
5%
5%
1%
51% Dis
trib
utio
n of
201
6 im
port
s
5
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-13 %
0.370.45
0.550.71
0.83
4.56
4.04
3.753.75
2.65
4.20 3.59 3.19 2.47 1.82
Figure 3 shows country wise breakup of Italy’s non-oil imports for 2016. Here Germany, France and China were the three biggest contributors commanding a share of 18%, 10% and 8% respectively. They are followed by Netherlands and Spain. Saudi Arabia had mere share of 1% in Italy’s Non-oil imports for the year 2016.
Figure 3: Italy’s non-oil Imports in 2016 - by country
Germany
France
China
Netherlands
Spain
UK
KSA
Others
in billion SAR
Non-oil imports from the Kingdom have been decreasing at an average rate of 13% per year for the period 2012-16. Chemicals and Polymers had a share of 85% in total non-oil imports which was worth 2 billion SAR.
Figure 4: Italy’s non-oil Imports from KSA
Chemicals & Polymer Others
Total Imports 2.65 billion SAR
Total imports 1,375 billion SAR
18%
10%
8%
5%6%5%1%
46%
18%
10%
8%
5%
6%
5%
1%
46%
37%
15%
5%
4%
3%
36%
Building Material
Packaging
Heavy Machinery & Electronics
Textiles
Precious Metals & Jewelry
Others
36%37%
15%5%4%
3%
6
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-1%
92 91 96
104 96 96 89 88
89 91
3537 39
254 247257
237 240
22 23 2524 25
35 36
3.Industry Import Profiles
in billion SAR
Heavy Machinery and Electronics accounted for 17% of the total non-oil imports of Italy in 2016. During 2012-16, Italy’s import of Heavy Machinery & Electronics has decreased by an average rate of 1% every year.Figure 5 shows the distribution of Italy’s imports of Heavy Machinery & Electronics. The total imports stood at 240 billion SAR in 2016 with Electronics being the largest product imported having a share of 36% followed by Mechanical engines and parts and tools having a share of 15% and 11% respectively.
3.1 Heavy Machinery & Electronics
Figure 5: Italy’s Imports of Heavy Machinery & Electronics
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Tools
Others
Electronics
Engines & Parts
Total Imports 240 billion SAR
Figure 6 shows country wise breakup of Italy’s imports of Heavy Machinery & Electronics. Germany is the largest supplier of Building materials for Italy with supplying almost a quarter of its demand. Germany is followed by China and Netherlands having a share of 14% and 11% respectively. Saudi Arabia’s share in its total imports is less than 1% in 2016.
Figure 6: Heavy Machinery & Electronics imports distribution of Italy in 2016- by countries
Total imports 240 SAR billion
36%
15%
11%
7%
5%
26%
Electronics
Mechanical Engines and Parts
Tools
Electrical Batteries & Inductors
Air Pump
Others
11%
7%
5%
36%
26%
15%
37%
<1%3%
5% 6%
23%
14%
11%
23%
14%
11%
6%
5%
3%
<1%
37%
Germany
China
Netherlands
France
U.S.A
Belgium
KSA
Others
7
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-2 %
45 4548
41 41
30 31 33 31 32
47 50 52 48 43
175 177185
166 158
5351 53
46 46
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
2%
5 59
913
17 1215
16
20
7 5 5
98
38
3433
36
42
44
11
36
in million SAR
Italy’s Heavy Machinery & Electronics imports from KSA have increased every year at an average rate of 2% for the period 2012-16. This can be aligned with the fact that export from KSA has increased form 2014 till 2016.
Figure 7: Distribution of Heavy Machinery & Electronics Imported by Italy from KSA
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Electronics Tools
Engines & Parts Others
Total imports 42 million SAR
in billion SAR
Italy imported Building Materials worth 158 billion SAR in 2016 which accounted for 11% of the total non-oil imports. The imports have decreased at an average rate of 2% from 2012 to 2016 as shown in figure 8.In 2016, Bards & Rods accounted for 28% of the total imports in Building Material followed Metal Sheets and Electric wires & Fittings having a share of 26% and 20% respectively.
3.2 Building Materials
Figure 8: Italy’s Import of building materials
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Metal Sheets
Others
Electric Wires & Fittings
Bars & Rods
Total imports 158 billion SAR
12%10%
8%
26%31%
13%
26%
13%
12%
10%
8%
31%
Mechanical Engines & Parts
Electronics
Tools
Water Distillation Pumps
Air Pump
Others
20%
28%
6%
5%
15%
26%
28%
26%
20%
6%
5%
15%
Bars and Rods
Metal Sheets
Electric Wires & Fittings
Pipes and Tubes
Glass & Ceramics
Others
8
2012 2013 2015 2016
57 %
275
50 39
376
308
18
41619
13
9
13
811
350 280
Figure 9 shows country wise breakdown of Italy’s imports of Building Materials. Germany is the largest supplier accounting for 18% of the total imports in 2016. It is followed by China, France and Spain having a share of 9%, 8% and 5% respectively. KSA’s share in total imports stood even less than 1% in the year 2016.
Figure 9: Distribution of Building Materials imports of Italy in 2016- by country
Total imports 158 billion SAR
in million SAR
In 2016, KSA exported Building Materials worth 308 million SAR to Italy. Drastic rise in exports from 39 million in 2013 to 308 million in 2016 dragged the CAGR up to 57%. Metal Sheets imported by Italy from KSA stood at 280 Million SAR.
Figure 10: Building Materials Imports from KSA
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Pipes & Tubes
Others
Metal Sheets
Paints & Dyes
Total imports 308 million SAR
9%
8%
5%
4%
52%
4%<1%
18% 18%
9%
8%
5%
4%
4%
<1%
52%
Germany
China
France
Spain
Austria
Netherlands
KSA
Others
2014
111
1519
77
91%
1%1%1%3%3%
91%
3%
3%
1%
1%
1%
Metal Sheets
Paints & Dyes
Pipes & Tubes
Electric Wires & Fittings
Bars & Rods
Others
9
2012
-5%
2013 2014 2015 2016
50 52 5245
61 65 59 50 49
143149 145
123118
15 15 15
1718 17
12
15
11
44
14
in billion SAR
Italy’s imports of Chemical and Polymers declined at an average rate of 5% per year from 143 billion SAR in 2012 to 118 Billion SAR in 2016. One of the reasons for the decline could be the push by the Italian government to boost domestic production. Basic Chemicals and Polymer products witnessed decline in their demands compared to other products.
3.3 Chemicals and Polymers
Figure 11: Chemical and Polymers Imports of Italy
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Polymer
Others
Basic Chemical
Inorganic Chemicals
Total imports 118 billion SAR
Figure 12 shows country wise breakdown of Italy’s imports of Chemical & Polymers. Germany is the major supplier of chemical & Polymers accounting for 20% of the total imports in this segment. Top six player’s accounts for almost 65% of the total imports, indicating Italy’s divergence among its suppliers. Germany is followed by Belgium and France, with a share of 16% & 10% respectively in total imports.
Figure 12: Chemical and Polymers imports distribution of Italy in 2016- by country
Total imports 118 billion SAR
9% 41%
10%
2%
38%
41%
38%
9%
2%
10%
Basic Chemicals
Polymer
Inorganic Chemicals
Fertilizers
Others
35%
1%
5%
5%
8%
10%
20%
16%
20%
16%
10%
8%
5%
5%
1%
35%
Germany
Belgium
France
Netherlands
China
Spain
KSA
Others
10
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-1 %
19
77
44
20
160
2121 20
24
8269 69
83
46 40 4247
2323 22
24
172
153 153
178
-19%
2012 20162013 2014 2015
2.03 2.17 1.92 1.49 1.22
2.161.40
1.280.98
0.59
4.20
3.593.59
2.47
1.82
in billion SAR
In 2016, Italy imported Chemical and Polymers worth 1.82 billion SAR from KSA, which was 15% of total non-oil goods imported from KSA. But the import has been declining every year since 2012 at an average rate of 19% per annum. The reason for this decline could be safely attributed to sharp decline in the imports of Polymers and Basic chemicals from the Kingdom since 2012.
Figure 13: Italy’s imports of Chemicals and Polymers from KSA
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Inorganic Chemicals
Others
Polymer
Basic Chemical
Total imports 1.82 billion SAR
in billion SAR
In 2016, Food products globally imported by Italy stood at 153 billion SAR. Meat products were the largest imported products having a share of 27% followed by Fruit & Vegetables and Cooking Oil & Fats with a share of 15% and 13% respectively. Since the last five years the imports of Food products have been declining at an average rate of mere 1% per annum.
Figure 14: Italy’s Imports of Food Product
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Cooking oil and fats
Others
Meat Products
Fruit and Vegetables
Total imports 153 billion SAR
3.4 Food Products
1%
67%
32%
67%
32%
1%
Polymers
Basic Chemicals
Inorganic Chemicals
10%
23% 27%
15%
13%
12%
27%
15%
13%
12%
10%
23%
Meat Products
Fruits & Vegetable
Cooking oil and fats
Fruit Juice & Beverages
Cereals
Others
11
2016
81%
5.03
0.32
2.10
20120.14
0.180.340.70
2013
4.47
0.142.33
0.27
7.217.51
20140.22
1.79
2.29
0.130.15
2015
2.27
3.06
0.14
0.230.43
0.06
Figure 15 shows country wise breakdown of Italy’s imports of Food Products. The charts suggest that Italy has very well diversified its food sourcing partners with the Germany, the largest supplier having a mere share of 13% followed by the UK and France having share of 12% and 11% respectively. KSA has a marginal share of less than 1% in food product imports of Italy.
Figure 15: Italy’s import distribution in 2016- by Country
Total imports 153 billion SAR
in million SAR
As shown in figure 16, the Kingdom exported Food products worth 7.5 million SAR in 2016 which have been increasing at an average rate of 81% since 2012. The reason behind this rocketing growth could be attributed to increase in demand of Bakery & Confectionary. The major product imported from KSA were Bakery & confectionary which stood at 67% of total imports, followed by Fruit Juice & Beverages and Fruit & Vegetable having a share of 28% and 4% respectively.
Figure 16: Italy’s Import of Food Products from KSA
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Bakery & Confectionary
Fruits & Vegetable
Fruit Juice & Bevarages
Others
Total imports 7.51 million SAR
51%
13%
12%
11%
7%
3%3%<1%
13%
12%
11%
7%
3%
3%
1%<
51%
Germany
UK
France
Netherlands
Austria
Belgium
KSA
Others
28%
1%4%
67%
67%
28%
4%
1%
Bakery & Confectionary
Fruit Juice & Bevarages
Fruits & Vegetable
Others
12
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
-0.5%
23 2426
23 24
17 1818
15 157 7
8
73 73 79 70 71
119 122131
115 117
7 7
Italy imported textiles worth 117 billion SAR in 2016, which were 9% of the total non-oil imports. The major products imported were clothes having a share of 46% in total textiles imports followed by accessories and fabrics having a share of 16% and 10% respectively. Since 2012, Italy’s imports of textiles have witnessed a minor decline share of 0.5%. Apart from accessories, all other products have witnessed a minor decline in their imports.
3.5 Textiles
in billion SAR
Figure 17 : ITALY textiles imports 1
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Fabrics
Others
Cloths
Accessories
Total imports 117 billion SAR
Figure 18 shows country wise breakdown of Italy’s imports of Textiles. China was the largest supplier, supplying 19% of the demands followed by France and Romania having a share of 7% and 6% respectively.
Figure 18: distribution of Italy’s Imports of textiles in 2016- by Country
Total imports 117 billion SAR
10%
46%
27%
1%
16%
46% Clothes
16% Accessories
10% Fabrics
1% Carpets
27% Others
51%
7%
6%
6%
6%5%<1%
19% 19% China
7% France
6% Romania
6% Spain
6% Germany
5% Turkey
<1% KSA
51% Others
13
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
4%
15 28 32 2438
26
33
36
30
42
8
1
1
1
2
4
3
3
22
2
4. Importers Guidelines
Republic of Italy is a part of European Union (EU) – a customs union of 28 countries in Europe, where the member states form a single customs territory, and tariffs and other trade barriers are eliminated on the trade for products originating in these countries.
The TARIC code (TARif Intégré Communautaire; Integrated Tariff of the European Communities) is designed to show the various rules applying to specific products when imported into the EU. This includes the provisions of the harmonized system and the combined nomenclature but also additional provisions specified in Community legislation such as tariff suspensions, tariff quotas and tariff preferences, which exist for the majority of the Community’s trading partners.
The documents which must accompany goods moving between EU countries are the following: • the commercial invoice• the certificate of origin• the health certificate (only necessary, in the case of trade inside the Community, for live animals)• the Single Administrative Document (SAD) (required for trade with overseas Departments, the Channel Islands and the
Canaries).
For a trade outside the European Union, one must add: • Import licenses• Certifications • Single Customs Document
The “Import Control System” (ICS), aims to secure the flow of goods at the time of their entry into the customs territory of the EU.
Operators are required to pass an Entry Summary Declaration (ENS) to the customs of the country of entry, prior to the introduction of goods into the customs territory of the European Union.
Duties range from 0-17%, with the general tariff averaging 4.2%. However, foodstuffs, textiles and clothing still experience some protection measures (quotas, higher tariffs, etc.). Some imports are subject to anti-dumping duties.
For certain goods, customs may require additional information and may also request samples. Customs may also detain goods for other Government departments. The relevant government department then ensures compliance with their applicable laws, regulations and rules.
As shown in figure 19, Saudi Arabia exported textiles worth 30 million SAR in 2016, with Fabrics alone having a share of 82%, which were followed by clothes and accessories having a share of 11% and 6%. Italy’s textile imports from KSA have witnessed an average yearly increase of 4% per annum since 2012. Increase in demand of Fabrics since 2012 is the reason behind the constant growth.
Figure 19: Textiles import of Italy from KSA
in million SAR
Dist
ribut
ion
of 2
016
impo
rts
Accessories
Others
Fabrics
Cloths
Total imports 30 million SAR
82% Fabrics
11% Cloths
6% Accessories
<1% Others less than
82%
<1%6%
11%
4.1 Overview of Customs Procedures
14
5. Appendix 1: Trade Agreements
6. Appendix 2: Estimated shipping cost from KSA to Italy
Italian Trade Agreements
Origin Port
Origin Port
Destination Port
Destination Port
Product Category
Product Category
Market rate (Estimate in SAR)
Market rate (Estimate in SAR)
Countries involved
European Union (EU)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
World Trade Organization
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Canada – Italy Bilateral
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Consumer Electronics
Bottled Beverages
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
9,669 - 10,686
9,755 - 10,782
10,618 - 11,736
8,805 - 9,732
10,359 - 11,450
5,883 - 6,502
5,935 - 6,560
6,461 - 7,141
5,358 - 5,922
6,303 - 6,966
All European Countries
29 Countries from Europe and North America.
164 Countries across the globe
35 members including Italy, Germany, France
Canada and Italy
Italy has been a part of its regional trade agreements with the European Union and the World Trade Organization (WTO) to name a few. By far, Italy does not have any trade agreement with GCC countries.
Table 1: Trade agreements
Market rate estimate for FCL (Full Container Load), 40 FT from major seaports in KSA to seaports in ItalyA full container load (FCL) is an ISO standard container that is loaded and unloaded under the risk and account of one shipper and only one consignee. In practice, it means that the whole container is intended for one consignee. FCL container shipment tends to have lower freight rates than an equivalent weight of cargo in bulk.
The FCL market rate estimates (40 FT) for exporting products through ocean from KSA to Italy is listed as: below:
15
Origin Port
Origin Port
Origin Port
Origin Port
Destination Port
Destination Port
Destination Port
Destination Port
Product Category
Product Category
Product Category
Product Category
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
King Abdul Aziz Port, Dammam
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
10,353 - 11,442
10,445 - 11,544
11,369 - 12,566
9,428 - 10,421
11,092 - 12,260
6,357 - 7,027
6,414 - 7,089
6,982 - 7,717
5,790 - 6,399
6,811 - 7,528
10,353 - 11,442
10,445 - 11,544
11,369 - 12,566
9,428 - 10,421
11,092 - 12,260
9,691 - 10,712
9,778 - 10,807
10,643 - 11,764
8,826 - 9,755
10,384 - 11,477
Origin Port Destination Port Product Category Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)
Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)
Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)
Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)
Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Genoa
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
9,669 - 10,686
9,755 - 10,782
10,618 - 11,736
8,805 - 9,732
10,359 - 11,450
16
Origin Port
Origin Port
Destination Port
Destination Port
Product Category
Product Category
Product Category
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jeddah Islamic Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Jubail Port
Saudi Exports recommends that exporters re-confirm shipping quotes in accordance with global shipping ratehttp://www.worldfreightrates.com/en/freight
Please feel free to review the European Union Import Procedures Guide, available on the Saudi Export Development Authority website, through the following link: http://www.saudiexports.sa/ar/Export-Information/Documents/EU%20English%20Import%20Procedure%20Guide_Final_201016.pdf
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
La Spezia
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
Consumer Electronics
Agriculture (Fruits & Vegetables)
Construction Materials
Chemicals
Household Goods
5,906 - 6,527
5,958 - 6,586
6,486 - 7,168
5,378 - 5,945
6,328 - 6,994
9,691 - 10,712
9,778 - 10,807
10,643 - 11,764
8,826 - 9,755
10,384 - 11,477
Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)
Market Rate (Estimate in SAR)