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Page 1: History Of Computers

History Of ComputersBy: Mark Muscara,Cassie Trosino,

Bridget Thompson,and Haley Winslade

Page 2: History Of Computers

Computer Ancestors

-Blaise Pascal built the Pascaline in 1642, which was the first mechanical calculator ever made.

-Early mechanical calculators could only add and subtract.

Page 3: History Of Computers

Computer Ancestors Continued...

-A difference engine is an automatic mechanical calculator designed to tabulate polynomial functions

Page 4: History Of Computers

-Colossus was the world's first electronic,digital, fixed-program, single-purpose computer with variable coefficients-ENIAC stands for Electrical Numerical

Integrator and Calculator-The ENIAC was developed in the army,

because they needed a computer for calculating artillery firing tables

Early Electronic Computers

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-The Altair computer appealed to individuals and businesses that just wanted a computer-Colleges had required science and

engineering majors to take a course in computer programming, typically using the basic languages.-First computer cost around $439.00. It

included everything in kit. The MITS designers wanted the computer to appeal more to hobbyists-The Alto Computer was the first networked

personal computer

First Hobby/Home Computers

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-Apple computer was started in 1976with the creation of the Apple 1.-In 1977 Apple continued with the Apple 2 it had color graphics and its

electronics inside a plastic case-In 1983 Apple did it again with the Macintosh that added an iconinterface navigationed by a computer mouse

and has served as a model for computers

Two Guys in a Garage

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COMPUTERS TODAY

-A computer is used for researching, documents, and other helpful uses.

-Including concepts like: education, health, medicine, science, business, recreation, entertainment, government, defence,sports, etc.

-Popular programs include: Microsoft Word, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft Access

Page 8: History Of Computers

Works Cited"Computer Catalog." Computer Catalog. N.p., 2011. Web. 23 Jan. 2013.McGuigan, Brendan, and O. Wallace. "What Is A Computer?" WiseGeek. Conjecture, 12

June 2012. Web. 23 Jan. 2013. Mitchell., Don P. "Two Early Computers." Early Computers. N.p., 2003. Web. 23 Jan. 2013."Details." Charles Babbage's Calculating Engine. Computer History Museum, n.d. Web. 23

Jan. 2013."Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak with the Apple I and the Apple IIc Computers." Steve Jobs

and Steve Wozniak with the Apple I and the Apple IIc Computers. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Jan. 2013

Hoyle, Michelle A. "The First Mechanical Calculator." History of Computing Science:. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Jan. 2013.

"MITS Altair 8800 Computer." MITS Altair 8800 Computer. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Jan. 2013."OLD-COMPUTERS.COM : HISTORY / Detailed Info." OLD-COMPUTERS.COM :

HISTORY / Detailed Info. New York Internet, n.d. Web. 23 Jan. 2013."Alto, A Computer of Note." Alto Computer. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Jan. 2013Thakur, Dinesh. "Ecomputernotes.com." Uses of Computer. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Jan. 2013.Alvin Brown, and Clive Maxfield. "DIY Calculator :: First Mechanical Calculators." DIY

Calculator :: First Mechanical Calculators. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Jan. 2013.Swade, Doron. "The Babbage Engine | Computer History Museum." The Babbage Engine |

Computer History Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Jan. 2013.