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Page 1: Collecting georeferenced data in farm surveys

Collecting georeferenced data in farm surveys

Philip Kokic, Kenton Lawson, Alistair Davidson and Lisa Elliston

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Overview

Objectives ABARE farm surveys Georeferenced paddock data Data modelling Conclusions

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Objectives

Improve responsiveness Improve timeliness Improve policy relevance

More appropriate analysis More detailed estimation Better modelling of data

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Coverage

Survey ~ 2000 farms annually Broadacre and dairy industries only Stratified balanced random sample Estimates produced at ABARE region level

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Survey regions

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Collection of Georeferenced paddock data

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Study region

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Data modelling

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Data modelling using spatial covariates

Intensity of agricultural operations (AAGIS) Arable hectares equivalent /ha operated

Pasture productivity index (AGO) Biophysical: incorporates climate and soil type

Vegetation density (AGO) Land capability measure (NSW Dept Ag) Distance to nearest town (ABS) Stream frontage (Geoscience Australia)

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Land value reg. n=232, R2=80%

Estimate p-value (%)

Log intensity 0.42 < 0.01

Log PPI 1.16 < 0.01

Veg. density (%) -0.02 < 0.01

Log land capability index

-0.24 < 0.01

Log travel costs -0.45 < 0.01

Stream buffer prop. 4.46 < 0.01

Dependent variable: log (land value per hectare)

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#

#

#

#Roma

Dalby

Emerald

Goondiwindi

Legend:0-10%10-20%20-30%30-40%40-50%50-60%60-70%70-80%80-90%90-100%No data

Legend:0-10%10-20%20-30%30-40%40-50%50-60%60-70%70-80%80-90%90-100%No data

Probability of exceeding median wheat yields in 2003

Courtesy of QDPI

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Remotely sensed crop classification

2003 Season 2004 Season2003 season 2004 season Courtesy of

QDPI

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Benefits of geo-spatial data

Increase responsiveness Biophysical modelling of crop and pasture

data Reduced response burden Continuous in season crop estimates Improved accuracy of Small Area Estimation Econometric modelling


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