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y4 Unit 2 Fractions Topikal

May 29, 2018

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  • 8/9/2019 y4 Unit 2 Fractions Topikal

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    FRACTIONS

    Proper FractionsName and write proper fractions

    1 Write 3

    1

    in words.5 Write two over five in numerals.

    2

    Write the fraction of the shadedpart of the diagram above.

    6 Diagram 2 shows several equalsquares.

    What is the fraction of theshaded area?

    3 Write one quarter in numerals. 7 State the fraction of the shaded

    area in diagram 3.

    4 Shade the diagram 1 to shows

    the fraction

    5

    3

    8 Diagram 4 consists of severalequilateral triangles of equal

    size.

    Write in words the fraction whichrepresents the shaded region ofthe triangles.

    DIAGRAM 1

    DIAGRAM 4

    DIAGRAM 3

    DIAGRAM 2

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    Proper FractionsCompare the value of proper fractions.

    1 Colour the smallest fractionbelow.

    2

    1

    4

    1

    3

    1

    4 Colour the greatest fractionbelow.

    7

    2

    7

    5

    7

    4

    2

    3

    1

    6

    1

    3

    2

    Colour the smallest fractionabove

    5

    8

    5

    4

    1

    2

    1

    Colour the greatest fractionabove

    3 Arrange the fractions below inascending order.

    9

    1,

    3

    1,

    7

    1,

    5

    1

    6 Arrange the fractions below indescending order.

    10

    3,

    10

    7,

    5

    1,

    2

    1

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    Equivalent FractionsExpress and write equivalent fractions.

    1 Write the equivalent fraction forproper fraction.

    2

    1=

    4 Write one equivalent fraction for

    5

    3.

    2 Write two equivalent fractions for

    3

    2.

    512

    =4

    1

    Find the number that must bewritten in the box?

    372 =

    21

    What is the missing number inthe box?

    691 is equivalent fraction to

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    Equivalent FractionsExpress and write equivalent fractions in simplest form.

    1 Express the fraction4

    2in the

    simplest form.

    4 Simplify10

    6to the lowest term.

    2 Diagram below consists of a fewtriangles of equal size. Writethe fraction that represent theshaded area in its simplest form.

    5

    Write the fraction of the shadedarea in the diagram above. Giveyour answer in the simplestform.

    3

    What is fractions of the shadedregion in diagram above. Giveyour answer in the simplestform.

    6

    What fraction of the wholediagram is shaded?. Expressyour answer in the simplestform

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    ADDITION OF FRACTIONSAdd two proper fractions with the same denominator

    13

    1+

    3

    1= 5

    2

    1+

    2

    1=

    25

    1+

    5

    2 6

    8

    3+

    8

    1=

    39

    4+

    9

    3= 7

    4

    1+

    4

    3=

    47

    2+

    7

    4= 8

    10

    3+

    5

    2=

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    ADDITION OF FRACTIONSAdd two proper fractions with different denominator

    12

    1+

    4

    1= 5

    3

    1+

    6

    5=

    2

    3

    1+

    2

    1 = 6

    8

    5+

    4

    1=

    38

    3+

    4

    1= 7

    2

    1+

    8

    1=

    410

    1+

    5

    3= 8

    10

    3+

    2

    1=

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    ADDITION OF FRACTIONSSolve problems involving addition of proper fractions

    1 Amalina has5

    1kg. of sugar.

    She buys another5

    3kg. of

    sugar. How much sugar doesshe have altogether?

    4 Nurin used5

    1of her pocket

    money on buy food and10

    3of to

    buy drinks. Culculate Nurinsexpenses on food and drink?

    2 Ramli drinks8

    3 of orange

    juice. Kasim drinks4

    1 of

    orange juice. How muchorange juice do they drinkaltogether?

    5 Faizal ate5

    2of an apple during

    breakfast and5

    1on of the apple

    during dinner. What is the totalfraction did he ate altogether?

    3 Siti ate4

    1of a pizza and Najwa

    ate2

    1of it. What fraction of the

    pizza did they eat altogether?

    6 Zakaria read2

    1of a story book

    on Sunday and4

    1of it on

    Monday. What fraction hasZakaria read in the two days?

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    SUBTRACTION OF FRACTIONSSubtract ion two proper fractions with the same denominator.

    13

    2

    3

    1= 5

    4

    3

    4

    1=

    2

    5

    4

    2

    1 = 6

    6

    5

    6

    1=

    38

    7

    8

    3= 7

    9

    7

    9

    4=

    47

    6

    7

    4= 8

    10

    7

    10

    3=

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    SUBTRACTION OF FRACTIONSSolve problems involving subtraction of proper fractions.

    1 Johan has 5

    4

    of a cake. He eats

    5

    3of it. What fraction of the

    cake is left?

    4 Box P weighs 3

    2

    kg and box Q

    weighs9

    4kg. Find the

    difference in mass between thetwo boxes.

    2 Sally has8

    7m of ribbon. She

    cuts off4

    3m of it. What fraction

    of the length that the ribbonis left?

    5 Puan Kalsom has6

    5kg of

    sugar. She uses3

    1kg of it to

    make a cake. How much sugardoes she have left?

    310

    9of the pupils in a class were

    selected for a test.2

    1passed

    the test. What fraction of the

    pupils failed the test?

    6 There is4

    3litres of syrup in a

    jar.2

    1litres of syrup is used to

    make orange juice. How much

    syrup is left?

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    UntukKegunaanPemeriksa

    SULIT 2

    [ 40 marks]

    Answerallquestions.

    015/2

    1 Write one equivalent fraction for3

    2.

    [1 mark]

    2 Express the fraction8

    4 in the simplest form.

    [1 mark]

    3 Write one half in numerals.[1 mark]

    4 Shaded the diagram given below to show the fraction5

    2

    [1 mark]

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    4

    1

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    SULIT 3Untuk

    KegunaanPemeriksa

    5 Diagram 1 shows a square divided into several equalparts.

    Write the fraction for the shaded parts.

    `

    68

    1+

    8

    5= Give your answer in the simplest form.

    [2 marks]

    72

    1+

    4

    1=

    [2 marks]

    88

    7

    4

    3=

    [2 marks]

    [Lihat sebelah015/2SULIT

    5

    1

    6

    2

    7

    2

    8

    2

    DIAGRAM 1

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    UntukKegunaanPemeriksa

    SULIT 4015/2

    9 Diagram 2 consists of several equilateral triangles of equal size.[2 marks]

    Write the fraction that represents the shaded area in itssimplest form?

    10 Find the sum of6

    1and

    3

    2

    [2 marks]

    11 Subtract4

    1from

    8

    5

    [2 marks]

    129

    8 +

    9

    1=

    [2 marks]

    10

    2

    11

    2

    9

    2

    12

    2

    DIAGRAM 2

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    SULIT5

    UntukKegunaanPemeriksa

    13 There are 20 boys and 30 girls in a class. What is the

    fraction of the girls from the pupils?

    [2 marks]

    14 Diagram 3 shows the positions of P on the number line.[2 marks]

    15

    3

    5

    1

    What is the value of P

    15 Hussin has6

    5m of a rope. He cut

    3

    2m. How many m of rope

    left?

    13

    2

    14

    2

    15

    2

    DIAGRAM 3

    P

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    UntukKegunaanPemeriksa

    6

    16 Najwa bought7

    2metres of ribbon, while Siti bought

    7

    4

    metres of the same ribbon. How long the ribbon they havealtogether?[ 3 marks]

    17 Puan Ruby buys8

    1kg. of prawns. Puan Lily buys

    4

    1kg. of

    prawns more than Puan Ruby. How manya kiligrams ofprawns does Puan Lily buys ?

    [ 3 marks]

    18 The diagram shows an addition of fractions.

    Write the sum of the fractions?[ 3 marks]

    19 There was6

    5 of apple juice in a jug. Zul drank

    3

    2 of

    it. How much juice was left in the jug?

    [ 3 marks]

    16

    3

    17

    3

    18

    3

    +

    19

    3

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    SULIT7

    UntukKegunaanPemeriksa

    20 Mariam spent12

    7of her servings on a trip to Johor. She

    used up3

    1 of the amount for plane tickets. What fraction of

    the amount was for other expenses?

    [ 3 marks]

    20

    3

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    Fractions Paper 1

    1 Which fraction has the smallest value?

    A 9

    1

    B6

    1

    C4

    1

    D3

    1

    2 Diagram 1 shows a circle which is divided into 4 sections of equal size.

    What is the fraction of the shaded part?

    A2

    1

    B3

    1

    C4

    1

    D5

    1

    3 Which of the following is not a proper fraction?

    A5

    1

    B4

    1

    C3

    1

    D2

    3

    Diagram 1

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    4 Express9

    3in the simplest form.

    A2

    1

    B3

    1

    C5

    3

    D5

    4

    5 Diagram 2 shows a number line.

    6

    1

    3

    1

    2

    1

    6

    5

    What is the value of Q ?

    A4

    1

    B3

    2

    C4

    3

    D5

    4

    62

    1 +3

    1 =

    A5

    2

    B6

    1

    C4

    3

    D6

    5

    Diagram 2

    Q

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    74

    1+

    8

    3=

    A32

    5

    B8

    7

    C8

    5

    D4

    3

    8 Which of the following equals6

    1?

    A9

    3

    B12

    3

    C15

    3

    D18

    3

    9 Diagram 3 shows 8 squares of equal size.

    What is the fraction of the shaded parts?

    A8

    4

    B4

    1

    C3

    1

    D2

    1

    Diagram 3

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    10 Which of the following is a proper fraction?

    A8

    9

    B 6

    5

    C3

    4

    D2

    3

    11 Diagram 4 shows is a number line

    10

    9

    10

    7

    5

    3

    2

    1

    What is the value of P ?

    A5

    4

    B52

    C4

    3

    D10

    11

    12 Find the difference between5

    3and

    10

    7

    A2

    1

    B5

    1

    C10

    1

    D 1

    Diagram 4

    P

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    13 The diagram 5 shows a rectangle which is divided into several equal parts

    The fraction of the shaded part is ?

    A8

    1

    B4

    1

    C4

    3

    D8

    3

    14 Subtract3

    1from

    6

    5

    A2

    1

    B31

    C6

    1

    D18

    7

    158

    7

    8

    5=

    A3

    2

    B4

    1

    C3

    1

    D2

    1

    Diagram 5

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    163

    2

    5

    1=

    A15

    1

    B 15

    7

    C15

    9

    D15

    11

    1712

    =6

    1 +

    4

    3. The value of T is

    A 1

    B 5

    C 7

    D 11

    18 Find the sum of6

    1and

    2

    1

    A3

    2

    B4

    3

    C3

    1

    D6

    5

    194

    3=

    12 . What is the missing number in the box?

    A 8

    B 12

    C 16

    D 20

    T

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    20 Which of the following is not true?

    A5

    2=

    10

    4

    B4

    3=

    8

    6

    C3

    1=

    9

    3

    D2

    1=

    3

    2

    21 The fraction one quarter written in numeral is

    A21

    B3

    1

    C4

    1

    D5

    1

    22 The diagram 6 consists of several equal triangles.

    How many more triangles need to be shaded so that 3

    2

    of the diagram isshaded?

    A 2

    B 3

    C 4

    D 5

    23 What should be added to73 to get 1 ?

    A7

    2

    B7

    3

    C7

    4

    D 7

    5

    Diagram 6

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    24 Which fractions are arranged in descending order ?

    A2

    1,

    3

    1,

    4

    1,

    5

    1

    B 3

    1

    , 2

    1

    , 4

    1

    , 5

    1

    C3

    1,

    4

    1,

    5

    1,

    2

    1

    D5

    1,

    4

    1,

    3

    1,

    2

    1

    25 Which fraction is not in the simplest form ?

    A43

    B8

    5

    C10

    7

    D12

    9

    26 Which the following equals4

    1

    A4

    2

    B8

    4

    C8

    6

    D12

    3

    27 Which of the following fractions has the nearest value to 1?

    A4

    3

    B6

    5

    C8

    7

    D10

    9

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    28 Faisul jogs2

    1km. and Nizam jigs

    5

    2km. How many km. do they jogs

    altogether ?

    A5

    3

    B10

    3

    C10

    7

    D10

    9

    29 A glass contains10

    7of water. How much more water is needed to fill it

    to10

    9?

    A5

    1

    B4

    1

    C3

    1

    D2

    1

    30 Diagram 7 consists of squares of equal size.

    The fraction of the shaded parts in the diagram is

    A2

    1

    B3

    1

    C4

    1

    D5

    2

    Diagram 7

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    31 Rosli cut an orange into 6 equal pieces. He ate 2 pieces of them. What

    fraction of orange was left ?

    A5

    2

    B4

    1

    C3

    2

    D2

    1

    32 Sarah spent6

    1hour doing mathematics. Farah spent

    3

    1hour doing

    mathematics. What is the difference in time, in hour taken by them to

    complete their homework ?

    A5

    1

    B6

    1

    C7

    1

    D8

    1

    33 After cutting off8

    3m. from a string.

    4

    1m. of the string remained. What was

    the length of the string before it was cut ?

    A2

    1m.

    B 8

    1

    m.

    C8

    5m.

    D8

    7m.

    34 Anas read half of a storybook on the first day. He read another one

    quarter of it on the next day. What fraction of the book did he read altogether ?

    A8

    5

    B4

    3

    C4

    1

    D 2

    1

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    35 Aminah had10

    7kg. of sugar. She used

    5

    2kg. of it to bake a cake. How

    much sugar, in kg. had she left ?

    A5

    1

    B5

    3

    C10

    3

    D10

    9

    36 Rope A is9

    2m long. Rope B is

    3

    2m long. What is the total length in m at

    both the ropes ?

    A9

    4

    B9

    5

    C9

    7

    D9

    8

    378

    7of the pupils passed on Mathematics test.

    2

    1of them were girls. What

    fraction of boys passed the test ?

    A2

    1

    B

    4

    1

    C8

    1

    D8

    3

    38 The water tank is4

    1full. Another

    8

    3of the water tank is added with water.

    What fraction of the tank is now filled with water?

    A2

    1

    B4

    3

    C8

    5

    D

    8

    7

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    39 Anis bought2

    1kg. of sugar. Bibi bought

    5

    1kg of sugar more than Anis. How

    many kg. of sugar did Bibi buy ?

    A4

    1

    B5

    3

    C10

    7

    D10

    9

    40 Which diagram with its shaded parts represents the largest fraction?

    A

    B

    C

    D