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1 Update on the Water Ferry System in San Diego Transportation Committee Item 4 | March 6, 2020 Agenda 2 History of Water Ferry Current System Expansion Plans 1 2 DRAFT
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Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

Aug 20, 2020

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Page 1: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

1

Update on the Water Ferry System in San DiegoTransportation Committee Item 4  |  March 6, 2020

Agenda

2

• History of Water Ferry

• Current System

• Expansion Plans

1

2

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Page 2: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

2

Ferry History

3

• 1880’s start

Ferry History

4

• Historical Naval Cooperation

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4

DRAFT

Page 3: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

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5

• Coronado Bridge– Tolls from 1969 ‐ 1987

Ferry History

Ferry History

6

• Service to:Naval Air Station

North Island

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6

DRAFT

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4

Ferry Today

7

• Not a ferry?

8

• Flagship Cruises & Events

Ferry Today

7

8

DRAFT

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Ferry Today

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10

Ferry Today

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10

DRAFT

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Future of the Ferry 

11

• MTS/Coronado continueto use TDA funds forcommuter services

• Inclusion in 2019 FederalRegional TransportationPlan

• Feasibility study forfuture expansion

Thanks! 

12

Contacts:

Brad Engel | PresidentFlagship Cruises & [email protected], (619) 522‐6183

Howard Lee, AICP | Active Transportation Planner City of [email protected], (619) 522‐2423 

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12

DRAFT

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1

Military Multimodal

Access Strategy

Transportation CommitteeItem 5 - March 6, 2020

SAN DIEGO REGIONAL MILITARY WORKING GROUP

Military InstallationsNavy Region Southwest

Naval Base San DiegoNaval Base CoronadoNaval Base Point Loma

Marine Corps Installation WestCamp PendletonMCAS MiramarMarine Corps Recruitment Depot

U.S. Coast Guard

Jurisdictions and Transit AgenciesImperial BeachNational CitySan DiegoCoronadoCounty of San DiegoPort AuthorityMetropolitan Transit System (MTS)North County Transit District (NCTD)

2

1

2

DRAFT

Page 8: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

2

• Military Collaboration• Demographics, Housing and

Commute Patterns• Mobility Programs and Incentives

Regional Setting

• Regional Planning• Commute and Access• Internal Circulation and Parking

Military Installation

Access

2015 Regional Plan Near Term Action

MILITARY MULTIMODAL ACCESS STRATEGY

3

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

4

3

4

DRAFT

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3

OUTCOMES

24 Top Projects

Project Inventory (200+)

Regional Strategies and Actions

5

5

DRAFT

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An Overview of the SANDAG Modeling Tools Used to Assess Travel Behavior and Resulting Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Vehicle Miles TraveledTransportation Committee Item 6 | March 6, 2020

2

• State Laws and Regulations

• The Data and Modeling Team

• Input Data and Workflows

• Activity-Based Model (ABM) Overview

• Travel Mode Choice Example

• Induced Demand

• "What If" Scenarios

• Next Steps

Presentation Outline

1

2

DRAFT

Page 11: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

3

• State Laws– SB 32 (Pavley, 2016) “ … the State (Air Resources)

Board shall ensure that statewide greenhouse gas emissions are reduced to at least 40 percent below the statewide greenhouse gas emissions limit (1990) no later than December 31, 2030.”

• State Goals– Executive Order (EO) S-3-05 .”… the following

greenhouse gas emission reduction targets are hereby established for California: by 2050, reduce GHG emissions to 80 percent below 1990 levels…”

– EO B-55-18 “ … achieve carbon neutrality as soon as possible, and no later than 2045 …”

State Climate and Air Quality Commitments

4

Transportation and Total Statewide GHG Emissions

Source: 2017 California GHG Emissions Inventory

3

4

DRAFT

Page 12: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

5

Transportation– Fuel Providers:

Low Carbon Fuel Standard

– Automakers: ZEV Regulations

– MPOs: SB 375 –Regional GHG Targets

Key Regulations by Sector

6

• SB 375 directed CARB to:– Set regional GHG reduction targets

– Maintain guidelines for travel demand models

– Review adopted SCS to accept or reject the MPO’s determination that the SCS, if implemented, would meet the regional targets

• SB 150 directed CARB to: – Report on the progress regions have made towards

meeting their SB 375 GHG reduction targets

SB 375 and SB 150

5

6

DRAFT

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7

SCS Building Blocks

Land Use Transportation Network

Transportation Demand

Management

Transportation Systems

ManagementPricing Strategies

Vehicle Technology/

Enhanced Mobility

Source: California Air Resources Board Proposed Update to the SB 375 GHG Emission Reduction Targets, February 2018

8

The Data and Modeling Team

7

8

DRAFT

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9

Input Data & Workflows

Land Inventory System (SPACECORE)• Land Use (Sub Parcel)

• Dwelling Unit Inventory

• Scheduled Development

• Development Capacity from Jurisdictions

• Buildings and Building Characteristics

• Employment Inventory

• Constraints

10

Input Data and Workflows

Regional Growth Forecast• Population

• Households

• Housing Units

• Jobs

ABM Inputs• Synthetic Population

• Subarea Forecast Characteristics

9

10

DRAFT

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11

Input Data and WorkflowsSurvey Data• Household Travel Behavior

• On-board Transit

• Census/ACS Journey to Work

• Regional Transit

• Cross Border

• Parking

• Market Research

Observed System Performance Data• Speed Data

• Traffic Counts

• Transit Passenger Counting Program

• Vehicle Occupancy and Classification Counts/Surveys

12

• Analysis platform that translates complex behavioral relationships into computed forecasts of travel

• Suite of modules, processes, and programs that use mathematical equations to replicate observed human behavior

• A projection of our current understanding of the region based on surveys of peoples travel behaviors and observed data

What is an Activity-Based Model?

11

12

DRAFT

Page 16: Update on the Water Ferry System San DRAFT · 14 DRAFT. 15 SANDAG ABM2+ Flow Chart ... Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg 24 • What is Induced Demand? –

13

Developing the Activity-Based Model

Travel Surveys Model Estimation

Model Calibration (Tuning)

Model Validation & Sensitivity Testing

Future Forecasts and Alternatives Analysis

]e+e[=LogSum UUDA

PayDAGPDA 2121 //ln

]ee+e[=LogSum SRSRDA LogSumLogSumLogSumAuto

31211ln

e+e+e+e

e=P LogSumLogSumLogSumLogSum

LogSum

AutoSchoolBustransitMotorizedNonAuto

Auto

2222

2

14

What Influences Travel Behavior and the Activity-Based Model?

Model Runs

GrowthForecast

SurveysEconomics

NewTransportationFacilities

Transportation& Land Use Policies

Demographics

ExistingTransportationFacilities

EnvironmentalConstraints

13

14

DRAFT

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SANDAG ABM2+ Flow ChartImport and Build Highway / Transit Network

Create AT Accessibility Transit Assignment

Simulated Travel Aggregated TravelSan Diego Residents

Auto + Truck Trip Tables / Transit Trip Tables

Internal/External Model

Cross-border Mexican Residents Model

Airport Models

Visitor Model

Commercial VehicleModel

External Heavy Truck Model

External – Internal Model

External – External Model

Final Step

Data Export

Build AT Network Traffic Assignment

Transit AssignmentTraffic Assignment

Feedback Loops

Emissions Modeling

16

• Cross Border Travel Survey– 2010/11, 2020

• Re-calibrated in 2018/2019

• Tour Purposes– Work, School,

Cargo, Shop, Visit, Other

• Cross Border Xpress (CBX)– Modeled like SDIA– Survey 2016

Cross Border Travel Component

15

16

DRAFT

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17

Travel Mode Choice

Lisa• 50 years old

• Lives in La Mesa

• Married

• Son (12 years old)

• Works downtown

• 2 car family

• Moderately high income

18

Travel Mode Choice

25 min$2 fuel & maintenance

$8 parking

50 min$2.50 fare

1 hourfree

?

97.2%

2.7%

0.1%

17

18

DRAFT

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19

– Added Freeway Capacity?

– Increased Parking Costs?

– Added VMT Fee?

– Vehicle was AV?

What Would Lisa Do If?

25 min$2 fuel & maintenance

$8 parking

50 min$2.50 fare

1 hourfree

– Increased Travel Speed

– Decreased Transit Fares?

– Increased Frequency?

– Added Separated Bike Facilities?

– E-bikes?

20

• Auto Operating Costs is computed using – U.S. Energy Information Administration Annual Energy

Outlook forecasts for gasoline

– CEC forecasts for non-gasoline fuels

– AAA maintenance costs

– CARB fuel efficiencies

Auto Operating Costs

19

20

DRAFT

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21

What if…

EV fleet100%

per day1 mile less

more fuel efficient

1 mpg

0.7%

4.7%

100%

22

What if We Reduced Congestionon the Freeway Network?

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65

CO

2 E

mis

sion

s

Speed (MPH)

CO2 Emissions (EMFAC 2017) by Speed Bin

2020 LDV Fleet

2035 LDV Fleet

21

22

DRAFT

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Caltrans SB 743

Source: SANDAG BOD 2-14-20 Presentation by Ellen Greenberg

24

• What is Induced Demand?– A widely used term to describe the observed increase

in traffic volume that occurs after a new roadway is opened or a congested roadway is widened

– Additional demand for a facility can occur as a result of decreasing generalized cost of travel

• Reduction in travel time

• Reduction in out-of-pocket cost

Induced Travel Demand

• National Center for Sustainable Transportation– 1 new general highway lane mile

– ~ 8,500 to 19,000 VMT / Day

23

24

DRAFT

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• Potential Changes to Travel Behavior– Chose to change modes

– Chose a different destination location including changing between at-home and out of home activities

– Chose to take a different path/route

– Chose to travel at a different time

– Chose to combine trips differently

• Potential Changes to Land Use– Change to development patterns based on change

in accessibility

Induced Travel Demand

26

SR 78 Example What if we added one managed lane in each direction today?

128.0135.4

125.2132.0

154.7161.7

175.9181.8 181.8

190.8

current volume (in thousands)with improvements

34,000VMT daily

9,000Average daily trips

1.2P.M. SR 78 WB travel time (min.)

25

26

DRAFT

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27

current volume (in thousands)with improvements

5,000VMT daily

10,000Average daily tripson SR 52

SR 52 Example What if we added capacity today?

80.685.7 134.7

140.3

126.5136.0

191.8190.4

235.6233.7

213.1209.0

+2GP+2ML

+1GP(WB) +2ML(R)

+2GP +2ML(R)

4,000Average daily trips

on I-8

3.2A.M. SR52 WB travel time (min.)

28

Next Steps

Regional Growth Forecast

ABM2+ Development

Regional Plan/EIR Modeling and Analysis

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

27

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DRAFT