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Sep 06, 2014
This presentation is brought to you by:
Missed this session? Visit Business Process Excellence for Financial Services Online for your chance to question our speaker and hear them present again
Understanding Customer Perception
of Your Product/Service to Improve the Way You
Measure and Manage Customer Satisfaction
(Emotional Incident Methodology)
Darin Phillips - VP of Customer Experience
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Objectives
Ensure the correct value perception of your product or service
Push your offering’s relevance and importance, over and above that of your competitors
Evaluate how your company currently creates and delivers value
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Principles
Who knows what is most important to
customers?
Your company’s Executives
Your company’s Sales team
Marketing R&D
Call Center
Store Clerks
HR
Customers
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Voice of the Broker Research
Silver Hill Financial is a small balance commercial mortgage lender
Though Silver Hill enjoys a strong, positive relationship with brokers they do not have as much repeat business as they want
The sales team gives three key reasons: Rate Appraisal value Flexibility
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Principles
What affects “importance”?
Price
Brand
Quality Convenience
Visibility
Packaging
HR
Experience
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Voice of the Broker Research
Silver Hill Financial’s marketing team created a customer survey based on the factors that the company’s executive knew were most important
Prior surveys had been created at great financial expense by a high profile marketing agency, but they were abandoned when the executives realized that the questions were not as market-leading as Silver Hill was
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Principles
How do you know what is important?
Focus Groups
Surveys
Mystery Shopper
Sales Data
Online Traffic
Eyeball Tracking
Anthropologists Subjects tell you what they think you want to hear
Quants The past predicts the
future if nothing changes
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Principles
Behaviors ← Quants ↑Beliefs ← Anthropologists ↑Experiences ← Lean Six Sigma and Process
Improvement for Customer Experience Summit
people
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Principles
Behaviors ← Buy only necessities, based on price
↑Beliefs ← I will run out of money ↑Experiences ← Laid off
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Principles
Behaviors ← Buy that shampoo again ↑Beliefs ← It must be the shampoo ↑Experiences ← Attractive person says, “Your hair
looks great”
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Principles
Behaviors ← Advocate for that company ↑Beliefs ← Wow, they really care about me ↑Experiences ← The first employee you talked to
listened to and addressed your concerns
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Objectives
1. Identify the experiences that directly affect beliefs and impact behaviors
2. Quantify those experiences and measure them for your organization and your competitors’
3. Measure and act on trends 4. Repeat as necessary
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Collect Emotional Incidents
1. Attend an event that will attract the type of people who would be your customers.
2. Alternate the following questions (1 question/potential customer): “Tell me about the best experience you ever had with
your product or service type” “Tell me about the worst experience you ever had with
your product or service type”
3. Record the emotional responses and transcribe them. (There are usually significantly more emotional responses to question 2.)
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Gain Executive Buy-In
1. Cross-functional senior management teams are scheduled to sort the transcribed answers to questions 1 and 2.
2. These teams define the categories and label each using their own language.
3. Compare and contrast the labels: Start with full agreement Next work on similarities Discard random piles (insight or accident?)
4. Document the final master list of categories and descriptors for each. Distribute to the teams who met to sort the comments Invite feedback: add, delete, modify
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Voice of the Broker Research
Darin Phillips interviewed 160+ brokers “Tell me about the best experience you ever had with a lender” “Tell me about the worst experience you ever had with a lender” Emotional reaction = the experience had a lasting impact (89
stories)
Seven groups across four offices categorized the stories 13 Themes Three surprises:
Rate was only mentioned 3 timesAppraisal was only mentioned 3 timesFlexibility was only mentioned 2 times
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Voice of the Broker Research
1. Tell me ‘why’ I need to know why Silver Hill made a decision I need to know why Silver Hill took a specific action I need to explain it to my client I need to manage my client’s expectations Clearly tell me what to expect Help me identify what I don’t know or misunderstand Take the time to explain everything
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Voice of the Broker Research
2. Deliver as promised Deliver against the expectations that you have set Do exactly as you say you are going to do Don’t promise anything that you cannot deliver
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Voice of the Broker Research
3. Respect and care about both me and the borrower Listen to me Respect me Be professional Help me be successful Take ownership of the deal no matter what your job is Identify how I prefer to communicate (phone vs. email) Go the extra mile
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Voice of the Broker Research
4. Know your stuff I want a knowledgeable rep I only want to work with people who know what they are talking
about You must know the Silver Hill product in order to effectively
manage my expectations I don’t trust people who can’t keep their facts straight
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Voice of the Broker Research
5. Process files in a consistent manner I want smooth, consistent processing of my files I want a predictable experience No surprises Consistency = reliability Admit and correct mistakes immediately Consistently apply policies Treat my deal the same in the middle of the month as you do at
the end
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Voice of the Broker Research
6. Return my calls If I call you, call me back immediately If I call you, call me back, don’t send me an email I want to reach my sales rep quickly I like to talk to a live human Don’t leave me hanging
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Voice of the Broker Research
Less frequently noted:7. I want a lender who will treat me with integrity, honesty, and fairness8. I want a lender that makes timely actions and decisions9. Provide me with frequent status updates10. I want to build a relationship with a single point of contact
Very rarely noted:
11. Give me low rates
12. Be flexible
13. I need a clear appraisal
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Encourage Attention to Stories
Provide formal feedback to affected (mentioned) teams
1. Follow up on fixes and preventative strategies2. Follow up on how strengths are leveraged and
reinforced
Create a vehicle for ongoing, actionable stories
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The Survey
1. Is your TA knowledgeable about this business and industry? How about your salesperson?
2. Has your TA explained Silver Hill’s actions and decisions to you? How about your salesperson?
3. Is your TA returning your phone calls and emails promptly? How about your salesperson?
4. Is your TA following through on their commitments to you? How about your salesperson?
5. Does your TA care about your borrower and you? Do they really want to get the loan closed? How about your salesperson?
TA Salesperson
6. Do you have any other comments about Silver Hill’s service?
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Encourage Attention to Talent
Selection – assess and interview for price of admission competencies (hard wired and commodity) noted by your customers
Training – provide knowledge and skills that can only be gained internally and that matter to your customers (need to know vs. nice to know)
Assessment – monitor performance by asking customers if your employees missed, met, or exceeded their expectations in the major categories
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Selection
Job Simulation The applicant gets to “test drive” the job during a typical
customer transaction
Interpersonal skills that customers commented about are graded using behavioral rubrics
repeating what you understood = exceeded expectations for listening
everything in between is met expectations
interrupting = missed expectations for listening
Behavioral Interview Tell me about a time when you spoke with a customer who
was upset about a decision that your employer made
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Objectives
1. Identify the experiences that directly affect beliefs and impact behaviors 2. Quantify those experiences and measure them for your organization and
your competitors’ 3. Measure and act on trends 4. Repeat as necessary
Net Promoter Score increased from 6.40 to 8.78 due to projects that increased consistency and accuracy at every touch point
Reduced customer criticisms of SHF from 46.94% of those surveyed in 01/07 to 13.33% in 12/07 by improving talent management
Sudden pipeline growth from $80MM to over $100MM and 20% reduction in cycle time due to constructive competition created by site-based performance reporting
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Darin Phillips, PhD
Darin is a classically-trained industrial/organizational psychologist. His specialties are strategic human capital management and performance improvement. By being his employer’s chief brand champion and focusing on improving talent and processes, he found himself in charge of the customer experience. Darin’s career has included leadership positions at Pennzoil-Quaker State, Royal Caribbean Cruises, and Bayview Financial, where he is the VP of Customer Experience.
Darin [email protected]
305.644.4634
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