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The Flame Tracker @ SDSU
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The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Dec 17, 2015

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Veronica Lawson
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Page 1: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

The Flame Tracker @ SDSU

Page 2: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Flame Controller Layout

Thermocouple

Stepper Motor

Moving Apparatus

Page 3: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Flame Tracker: How It Works!

Stepper Motor

Lead Screw

Carriage

Guide Rail

Fuel

Tracking Thermocouple

Flame Test Stand

Teflon Nut

Pillow Block

Sample Holder

As the flame reaches the tracking thermocouple, the stepper motor moves the sample upward to maintain a constant thermocouple temperature. The flame becomes stationary with respect to the thermocouple, hence, the laboratory.

Page 4: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Stepper Motor & Controller Serial Port communication Created software driver

instead of expensive board

Page 5: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Labview Control Program.•Front panel with Velocity vs. Time graph

• Transformation equation parameters

Page 6: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Wiring Diagram

Page 7: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Software Driver

Labview makes special driver board for stepper motor Designed software driver using serial port vi’s.

Page 8: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Transform Control Diagram

Page 9: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Hardware

Pentium IV 1.4GHz

Breakout board with Analog Device 5B47 modules

Page 10: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

The Initial Test, AFP, Air, 0.16 mm ThickVelocity vs. Time

-0.5

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

0 50 100 150 200

Time (s)

Ve

loci

ty (

mm

/s)

The velocity graph above shows a preliminary plot of the spread rate as measured by the flame tracker. It is the velocity at which the sample is moved to hold the flame stationary with respect to the laboratory coordinates.

Page 11: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

A stationary flame.Thermocouple

Page 12: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Flame Tracker in Operation:Spreading Flame Converted to Stationary Flame

Thermocouple

Page 13: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Repeatability of the Spread Rate Measurement by the Flame Tracker

Page 14: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Comparison with Manual Measurement

Flame Controller Data

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Time (s)

Temp = 25 CPressure = 754mm/Hg

Page 15: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Comparison with Manual Measurement

Flame Controller 4.4 Averaged every 5 seconds

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Time(s)

Velo

city

(mm

/s) Stdev = 0.06

Stdev= 0.15

Stdev= 0.17

Average Velocity 1.8 mm/s

Page 16: The Flame Tracker @ SDSU. Flame Controller Layout Thermocouple Stepper Motor Moving Apparatus.

Comparison with Manual Measurement

Manual Data

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Time(s)

Velo

city

(mm

/s) Stdev= 0.02

Stdev= 0.03

Stdev= 0.02

Average Velocity 1.8 mm/s