Supelec m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 1 - warming - v(0.4)

Internet of Things :

from Theory to Practice,

beyond the Hype

Introduction to M2M/IoT

Market

Technology Roadmap

& Standards

Thierry Lestable (MS’97, Ph.D’03) Technology & Innovation Manager, Sagemcom

Part 1/3

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 2

Disclaimer

• Besides Sagemcom SAS’, many 3rd party copyrighted material is reused within this brief tutorial under the ‘fair use’ approach, for sake of educational purpose only, and very limited edition.

• As a consequence, the current slide set presentation usage is restricted, and is falling under usual copyright usage.

• Thanks for your understanding!

ToC – Part 1 • Market

• Internet of Things (IoT)

– RFID/QR codes/Augmented Reality/NFC

– Governance rules

• Architecture

• Capillary Networks & Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)

– KNX/ISA-100/W-HART/Bluetooth/Zigbee/ANT+/WiFi

11ac/ad/Direct

– IPSO/6LoWPAN/ROLL

• Smart Home

– Z-wave/Wavenis

– DLNA/UPnP

– Management (BBF)


ToC- Part 2 • WAN - LTE

• Unlicensed IoT Long Range Low Power Networks : SigFox/LoRA

• WiFi/Cellular Convergence

• WiMAX – M2M

• Smart Grids

– Use cases/Features/Overview

– SGCG/M490

– SMCG/M441

– G3 PLC/PRIME

– Governance

• Smart Vehicles (ITS)

– DSRC/WAVE/802.11p

– EC Mandate/ETSI/ITS-G5

– Use cases/Features

• Cloud

– Gaming

– TV Connected

• Smart TVs

• Thin Clients/Stream boxes

• PVR

• Standardization & industry Alliances

• Net neutrality

• Conclusions & Perspectives

– French Market

– Worldwide Forecast


Part 3 (Final slot)

Internet of

Things….Forecasts..Accelerating

5

By 2020:

* [30-50] Billion devices connected

* $7,1 Trillion Global Market

IoT/M2M, Beyond the Hype…

6 http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2575515

http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2575515


Mobile Broadband (MBB) Experience

= 24 x= 24 x= 122 x= 122 x = 515 x= 515 x

Source: CISCO VNI Mobile 2011

Connected Life: Home, on-the-move, Work

Traffic Generated

IoT – Commuting Time



Smart City What we are looking for….ultimately…

Whilst avoiding ‘Big Brother’ & maintaining ‘Privacy’…


Tomorrow: Network of Networks, Internet of

Things (IoT)

Presented by Interdigital: Globecom’11 – IWM2M, Houston


Wireless M2M: 4 pillars


Connected Devices: Services


M2M: Paving the way towards IoT

Source: Orange


M2M Market:

Maturity assessment

Source: ORANGE


Carriers co-operations with M2M

players


Miniaturization towards the IoT

Number

of Devices

Cost & Size


Smaller Cost, Size & Consumption


Internet of Things

Enablers

Energy

Intelligence

Communication

Integration

Interoperability

Standards

Manufacturing

Barriers

Lack of Governance

Privacy & Security

Applications

Things on the move

Retail

Bar code replacement by

RFID Tag

Logistic

Pharmaceutical

Food

Ubiquitous intelligent devices

Ambient and Assisted Living

(AAL)

–eHealth

–Intelligent Home

–Transportation

Society,

–People, Security & Privacy


IoT: Food Traceability


IoT: Drug Traceability


IoT Key Enablers


RFID Communication platform


3 RFID Tags categories

BAP = Battery Assist Passive

(1) (2) (3)

Short Range


RFID passive Tags:

function Vs Frequency


Id Tag examples

• 2D bar codes

examples

• 1D (linear) bar code


Id Tag B2C scenario example


WTF QR Codes

http://wtfqrcodes.com/

http://wtfqrcodes.com/


WTF QR Codes


Source: Ericsson Business Review



Augmented Reality – Vuforia SDK


Augmented Reality…


RFID NFC

106 Kbps

212 Kbps

424 Kbps


NFC use cases


IoT, European Commission


IoT, European Commission

• Need for Governance Actions

– Privacy & protection of personnal Data

– Trust, Acceptance & Security

– Standardization

Internet of Things

Internet of Things for People


Privacy Protection: 4 facets


IoT: Privacy act (US)

Notice

Labeling Deactivation

Privacy

Architecture

Very High Level introduction…


High Level (simplified) M2M

Architecture

M2M

Gateway

Client

Application

Operator

platform

Capillary

Network


Network of Networks, Internet of Things

(IoT)

Presented by Interdigital: Globecom’11 – IWM2M, Houston


IoT & Cloud Computing

Global Internet speed – Worldwide (Akamai)

Cloud Requires to cope with E2E Internet performance bottleneck,

Especially the ‘Last Mile’ Access.

Capillary Network &

Wireless Sensors Network

(WSN)

Key Technologies

From proprietary solutions

towards IP smart objects…

Wireless Technologies

Sagemcom | February 2014 45

Part

1 -

TO

DA

Y


Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)

evolution Scalability Price

Cabling

Cables

Proprietary radio + network

2000 1980s 2006

Vendor lock-in

Increased Productivity

ZigBee

Complex middleware

6lowpan Internet

Open development and portability

Z-Wave, prop. ISM etc.

ZigBee and WHART

Any vendor 6lowpan ISA100

2008 ->


Konnex (KNX)

• Worldwide Home & building Automation

European Installation Bus (EIB) is

an European Std (ISO), created in 1987.

It is thus Open Std.

• International Std: ISO/IEC 14543-3

• European Std:

• CENELEC EN50090

• CEN EN 13321-1 / 13321-2

• Chinese Std: GB/Z 20965

• US Std: ANSI/ASHRAE 135


KNX: The EIB Bus

• EIB Bus system principle Medium Transmission:

-Twisted Pair (TP)

-Powerline (PL)

-RF


ISA 100: Industrial Automation ISA: International Society for Automation ISA100.11a Wireless is based on

IEEE 802.15.4 (WPAN) & IETF 6LoWPAN

802.15.4-2006 2.4 GHz used as in standard

Except: carrier sensing is optional

802.15.4-2006 MAC sub-layer used as in the standard

ISA100.11a adds MAC features on-top of this

Channel hopping

Slotted hopping and slow hopping

Time coordination

No MAC retransmissions

No 802.15.4 beacon mode features used


WirelessHART


WirelessHART

Source: Ron Helson, GSC MSTF - 2011


WirelessHART

Source: Ron Helson, GSC MSTF - 2011


Bluetooth

scatternet

bridge

Star Topology

Piconet (up to 7 active Devices) (Master in one piconet can be

a slave in another)

2.4 GHz ISM band

1998 - BT technology is officially introduced and the Bluetooth SIG is formed.

Bluetooth technology's intended basic purpose is to be a wire replacement

1999 - Bluetooth 1.0 Specification is introduced.

2003 - announcement of Version 2.1.

2004 - v 2.0 + EDR (Enhanced Data Rate) is introduced.

2005 - v 2.0 + EDR begin to hit the market in late 2005.

2007 - v 2.1 + EDR is adopted by the Bluetooth SIG.

2009 - v 3.0 + HS (High Speed) is adopted by the Bluetooth SIG.

Wi-Fi as alternate PHY/MAC

2010 – v4.0: BT Smart : WiBree (Ultra Low Power) integrated into Bluetooth,

as Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)

2013 – v4.1: * Coexistence with LTE

* Better connections: reconnection time flexible

2 devices reconnect automatically

* Improved data transfer: Bulk data transfer

Gathered data is transfered once reconnected

Up to 7 controllers

Max Range

Class (m) dBm mW

1 100 20 100

2 10 4 2,5

3 1 0 1

Max Power

BT version Throughput (Mbps)

v1.2 1

v2.0+EDR 3

v3.0 + HS 24

79 x 1MHz channels

sensors

E-cigarette / Vaporizer


MP3


Zigbee

Data rates of 250 kbps, 40 kbps, and 20 kbps.

Two addressing modes; 16-bit short and 64-bit IEEE addressing.

Support for critical latency devices, such as joysticks.

CSMA-CA channel access.

Automatic network establishment by the coordinator.

Fully handshaked protocol for transfer reliability.

Power management to ensure low power consumption.

16 channels in the 2.4GHz ISM band, 10 channels in the 915MHz I

and one channel in the 868MHz band.

IEEE 802.15.4 features

Zigbee 3.0


Too many Zigbee profiles, each ‘optimized’ for a different application!

E.g. for Home Automation, smart energy, health care, etc…Very

confusing!

With emerging IoT Market, there was thus a strong need to simpify

this from a customer standpoint!

Zigbee 3.0 targets to UNIFY and ensuring INTEROP amongst

those applications (Lighting, Energy efficiency, etc..)!

N.B: RF4CE (CPE products Home) will NOT be included in Zigbee 3.0

Thread (Nest) (1/2)


7 Founding Members (launched july 2014)

- IPv6 based

- NOT a whole new standard

- Runs on existing 802.15.4 products

- 250+ devices on a PAN

No single point of failure!

MESH & NW can add router

to improve connectivity if required

Thread (2/2)


Certification through a 3rd party Test lab will be

launched end of H1’2015!


ANT+ Ecosystem

ANT+ fitness products



ANT+: ‘The power of less’


Home Automation


Wavenis OSA


Wavenis Benchmarking at a glance


Wavenis products range

RFID Devices Control Devices

Metering Devices

WiFi & WiGig Chipset Shipments

Forecast (ABI Research, Q2’13)

Internal document| Direction |

Titre |

66


WiFi IEEE 802.11ac (1/2)

Source: Cisco


WiFi IEEE 802.11ac (2/2)


NETWORKING

SUBSYSTEM Wi-Fi (IEEE802.11a/b/g/n)Bluetooth 4.0

(Bluetooth Smart)

Apple MFi Bluetooth support

GPS MEMS GPS/INS Kalman filtering fusion

algorithm

Micro USB Device charging/power

Data transfer

WiGig 802.11ad

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 70 Beamforming

January 2013 !

Up to 7Gbps !

PAL = Protocol Adaptation Layer

USB & PCIe

USB & PCIe

WiGig – 802.11ad chipsets

71

Challengers….

- Marlon/Falcon [Commercial]:

- up to 4.6Gbps, 2 chips solution

- Sparrow - Wave 1 [ES Nov’14 / CS March 2015]:

- up to 4.6Gbps

Acquired July 2014

WiFi Direct™ (P2P) (1/2)


WiFi Peer-to-Peer (P2P)

WiFi Direct™ (P2P) (2/2)


IEEE 802.11 roadmap

(ratification)


Titre |

74

Growth Opportunities

WFA – Certification plan


Titre |

75

Passpoint/Hotspot2.0


Titre |

76

• Likewise BYOD influenced WiFi, IoT & ‘always connected’ scenario might

deeply impact WiFi deployments & Key differentiators.

GAS

(Generic Advertising

Service)

ANQP

• Venue Name

• Network Authentication

Type

• Roaming Consortium List

• IPv4/IPv6, NAT

• 3GPP Cellular info

• Domain name list

• …

IEEE 802.11ah / WiFi Alliance Erah :

Sub 1GHz Long Range WiFi IoT


Titre |

77

• 11ah is of particular interest, as Key enabler for

Groth opportunities within Internet of Things (IoT)

Market, both Smart Home, and for Utilities

BW: 1MHz, and 2MHz

1. 11ac Down-clocking by 10

2. Low mode @150Kbps

IEEE 802.11ax (HEW) – Main

Objectives • Focus on WLAN indoor and outdoor operation in the 2.4 GHz and the 5

GHz frequency bands in dense deployment scenario

• Modifications to both the IEEE 802.11 PHY and MAC that enable at least

one mode of operation capable of:

• Supporting at least four times improvement in the average throughput

per station (vs 802.11n/ac)

• Maintaining or improving the power efficiency per station

• Backward compatibility and coexistence with legacy IEEE 802.11

devices operating in the same band

Internal document | Direction |

Next Gen WiFi – IEEE 802.11ax

(high Efficiency WLAN) |

78

SAGEMCOM is participating in 802.11ax

IEEE 802.11ax, Ecosystem –

HEW (contribution based only)




79

IEEE 802.11ax - Evaluation

• Set of typical deployment scenarios representative of the main expected usage models that are

likely to suffer bottlenecks in the coming years

80 Internal document | Direction |



IEEE 802.11ax - Milestones

(May 2014) • During the May kick-off meeting, preliminary milestones have been defined with a timeframe

similar to the 802.11ac one

– Expecting first commercial products by 2016-2017 (TBC with BCM/QCA)

81

As comparison…




IEEE 802.11ax - July 2014

Goals • The next TGax meeting in July will start the true beginning of the TG:

• Continue to advance Simulation Scenarios (802. 11-14/0621) and Evaluation Methodologies (802. 11-14/0571) documents

• Approve an initial Functional Requirements documents

• Approve an initial Channel Model document

• Discuss and approve TG structure and process

• Some Wi-Fi Alliance members are thinking about a fork in certification programs to embrace the need of new PHY/MAC revisions, .e.g.

• 'Classic Wi-Fi Certified' capturing up to 802.11ac

• 'Wi-Fi Certified' for upcoming ax and beyond

82 Internal document | Direction |




IP for Smart Object (IPSO) Alliance

• Support Activities

– IETF 6LoWPAN

– IETF ROLL

– ISA100

– IEEE

• Activities

– Interoperability Tests

(IOT)

– Architecture Design

– Technology Proof of

Concepts (PoC)

– White Papers

– Tutorials/Dissemination


IETF 6LoWPAN

IPv6 over Low-power WPAN • IETF RFC 4919, 4944

• 6LoWPAN is an ADAPTATION Header Format!

• 16/64 bit IEEE 802.15.4 addressing

• Efficient header compression – IPv6 base and extension headers,

UDP header

• Network autoconfiguration using neighbor discovery

• Unicast, multicast and broadcast support

– Multicast is compressed and mapped to broadcast

• Fragmentation – 1280 byte IPv6 MTU -> 127 byte

802.15.4 frames

• Support for IP routing (e.g. IETF RPL)

• Support for use of link-layer mesh (e.g. 802.15.5)

IPv6-LoWPAN Router Stack


IETF ROLL Routing Over Low-power and Lossy networks

• Standardizing a routing algorithm for embedded apps

• Application specific requirements – Home automation

– Commercial building automation

– Industrial automation

– Urban environments

• Analyzed all existing protocols

• Solution must work over IPv6 and 6LoWPAN

• Routing Protocol in-progress called RPL “Ripple” – Proactive distance-vector approach

– See draft-ietf-roll-rpl for detailed information


Contiki – uIPv6 stack

• Open source

• Small footprint – Code size ~ 11.5Kb

– RAM usage ~ 1.8Kb

– Fit on most constraint Sensors platforms

• Certified – IPv6 Phase 1

– interoperable with stacks from all other certified vendors

• uIPv6 Design

• IPv6 Specs (RFC2460)

• IPv6 Addressing (RFC4291)

• Neighbor Discovery (RFC 4861)

• Stateless Address Config (RFC4862)

• ICMPv6 (RFC4443)


Berkeley initiative

• http://openwsn.berkel

ey.edu/

• http://wsn.eecs.berkel

ey.edu/connectivity/

Open source implementations + Connectivity data repositary & IETF ROLL/RPL test

http://www-bsac.eecs.berkeley.edu/

http://openwsn.berkeley.edu/


http://wsn.eecs.berkeley.edu/connectivity/





Smart (Digital) Home

IoT: Secure, trustworthy & seamless Integration of

Heterogeneous devices towards End-User services

89

Utilities

Direct Benefits for End-User are Keystone for Massive Adoption of IoT

Funding Rounds

$80M

$30M

$3,6M

$30M

$30M

$12M

IoT early stage investments

(2013)

90

Acquisitions

$3.2B

$555M

$100M

N/A

$100M

Crowdfunding

$1,3M

$1,2M

$0,93M

$1Billion over 2013, through 153 VC deals

$752M over 2012, through 112 VC deals

Corporate Funds

$250M

$200M

N/A

N/A

« 5 Things businesses should

know about the Internet of Things »

91

2013

92

68% have invested

IoT Investments are sources of

New revenue Streams & IPR

protection

93

Minimum Investment in IoT now will first secure business against

Patent Trolls, then strengthen, widen scope from

existing product lines, by generating new revenue streams.

94

WAN

HAN: Home Area Network / PAN: Personal Area Network / BAN: Body Area Network / G.O: Group Owner

Operators Verticals OTT

Sensors & actuators

Connectivity (BAN, PAN, HAN)

Access

Data Management, Analytics

Service Delivery Platforms

Customer Interface

Service Providers

Security / Utilities / Health / Entertainment Secu

rity, P

rivacy, T

rust

Devic

e M

an

ag

em

en

t, Mo

nito

ring

, Dia

gn

osis

95

THE 4 PILLARS FOR

CONNECTED HOME 4

Which interface for cloud services

?

2 A common

framework to manage

applications

1 A common protocol to

connect devices

Frame

work

Frame

work

Framew

ork

Framew

ork

3 A shared

infrastructure to make silos

communicate

Sagemcom | February 2014 |

96

WiFi, BTLE…

WAN xDSL, FTTx, DOCSIS, 4G

Heterogeneous connectivity

Th

ing

s

Sensors, actuators, meters, machines, devices, CPEs…

HAN

RGW/STB are Home Area Network (HAN) Gatekeepers

- Security, CA, Privacy

- Translation

- Protocols

- Data Models

- Coordination HAN devices

- Home overlay coverage

- QoS

- Energy efficiency

Application Stores

PAN

…

A/V-PAN

Hub/GO


97

WiFi, BTLE…



Th

ing

s


HAN Application Stores

PAN

…

A/V-PAN

Hub/GO


products are Keystone for Safe, Secure & Trusted HAN

- Multimedia

- Energy

Walled Garden positions won’t last

Need to embrace the

Smart Home revolution:

- IoT supervision & enabler

- Cloud added value

98

WiFi, BTLE…



Th

ing

s



…

Middleware, datamodel, common bus

Co

nn

ecti

vit

y N

etw

ork

ing

Home CPEs’ strength driven by integration:

- Heterogeneous

- Connectivity

- Networking

- Middleware

- datamodels

IoT Only

99

WiFi, BTLE…



Th

ing

s



…

IoT Only

White goods Doors (Home, Garage)

Lighting Thermostat

Multimedia

Safety, security

This is timely opportunity :

- Strengthen its value chain position

- Climb the ladder

By offering Value Added Services

enablers to its customers:

- ‘Home aware’ & user centric

- Media Gateways

- Connected STBs

- Meters & Sensors

MULTIPLE ACTORS SHARING EFFORTS

100


« One Protocol to Rule Them All? » Source: Real-Time Innovations, Inc. (RTI)

101

Towards A COMMON

FRAMEWORK

Home Gateway

Applications may be issued from several

app stores and different providers

App stores

OSGI Common

Framework One Common Framework to

manage several independant applications

OPEN THE BOX PROJECT

One Gateway may be replaced by

another one and run the same applications

AN OSGI BASED FRAMEWOK TO

MANAGE APPLICATIONS


Multi-Vendors

Towards A COMMON APPLICATION

PROTOCOL

Home Bus

Aggregated data

Aggregated data

One common protocol

One common data model

Device data

Device data

Applications Applications


« AGORA BUS »

ALLOWS DATA EXCHANGE BETWEEN

ECOSYSTEMS

IoT: Need for Governance

Actions

Internet of Things

Internet of Things for People

The Eye of SAURON (Tolkien)

Privacy & protection of personnal Data

Trust, Acceptance & Security

Standardization


Top Influential IoT Companies

104

Source: appinions (July 2014)

Top 20 Influential Companies by Sector

Wearable Landscape

105

Exponential Diversity of products!

Apple – iOS8 HomeKit ecosystem

106

Lighting Whitegoods Thermostats

/Energy

Multimedia

(Audio)

Chipsets

Doors (Home & Garage)

August’14

HomeKit Accessory Protocol

(HAP) Layers


Encryption Boundary

Google – Nest: Smart Home

Ecosystem

108

Google – Nest: Smart Home Ecosystem

109

Android Wear

Android Auto

Op

en

Au

tom

otive

Alli

an

ce

Home Area Network

Wearables

Smart Cars

Summer’14

Google - Android TV:

Ecosystem

110

4K TVs Q1’15

All major chipseters!

Google - Open Automotive

alliance (OAA)

111

Technicolor - QeO Ecosystem

112

Very limited impact on its own!

?

partner

AllS

ee

n

Bigger impact within strong ecosystem/partners

Qualcomm - Allseen Alliance:

+60 Members

113

Community Members Sponsored Members

Membership Fees

Premier Members

Certification & compliance

program

Summer’14

AllSeen High-Level Architecture


AllSeen: Some use cases


Event notifications across Home Devices Share capabilities & controls

Full suite of Multi-screen experience (WiFi) Onboarding

Qualcomm - AllSeen Alliance –

Working Groups

116

DLNA

117

From A/V

connected objects…

To

SMART HOME

UPnP+

118

UPnP Cloud

- XMPP based

- Cloud Capable Device

- Cloud Capable Ctrl point

- approval Q2’14

UPnP Multiscreen

UPnP IoT (on-going)

- IoT Device

- simplify discovery

- integrate HetNet devices

(Zigbee, Zwave, ANT…)

- reliable security

- diverse locations

- sensorManagement

- cloud connectivity (XMPP)

Intel/Samsung – Open

Interconnect Consortium (OIC)

119

1. New consortium will seek to define

• connectivity requirements

• to ensure the interoperability

of billions of devices projected to come online by 2020 – from

- PCs, smartphones and tablets

- to home and industrial appliances and new wearable form factors.

2. The Open Interconnect Consortium intends to deliver

• a specification,

• an open source implementation,

• a certification program for wirelessly connecting devices.

3. The first open source code will target the specific requirements for

• smart home

• office solutions,

• with more use case scenarios to follow.

Sept.’14

‘Open’, BUT VERY LIMITED Information to Outer world!!

OIC: Scope & Technology Foundation


OIC: Schedule 2014/2015


ARM Vs MIPS – Architectures

‘push’ strategies • ARM • MIPS

122

(CoAP)

acquired

Development platform

foundation


SAGEM ENERGY GATEWAY

Energy

Controller

X2D

Energy box

Energy meters

On/Off

Switch

T° sensor

Display

IR Controller

Media

converter

LAN

Energy

Collection

Unit

Smart Home: Energy aspect

DPWS UPnP DDS CoAP MQTT XMPP AMQP

Ecosystem (initial) WS-* ConsumerIntelligent

systems WSN/M2M M2M WebEx (IM)

Servers

(e.g.

service D2D D2D D2D D2D/D2S D2S D2S S2S

REQ/RSP + + + +

Publish/Subscribe Data Centric + + +

TCP + + possible possible + + +

UDP + + + + +

Intermediate RGW need + +

Scalability - - ? + +

Security + + - DTLS SSL/TLS SSL/TLS SASL

P2P + + XEP-0174 +

Discovery + + + + - -

Multicast + +

IP stacks + + + + + + +

Non-IP stack 6LowPAN MQTT-S

WSN focus (LLN) + MQTT-S XEP

Energy saving + MQTT-S

Widespread (Commercially

deployed)+ + + - Facebook + +

Standard'/alliance OASISUPnP Forum,

DLNAOMG

IPSO, ETSI

M2M, IETFOASIS

XMPP Standard

Foundation,

IETF

OASIS

Mobile OS + + + + +

IOT + + + plugfest partial +

License Open Open Open Open Open Open Open

open source stack

available+ + + + + + +

QoS + + + 3 + +

Binary + +

XML + +Header

compressionEXI/XML +

WSDL +

Main IoT/M2M Application Layer protocols –

Overview

124 Sagemcom | February 2014 |

Secure Scalable Plug’n play Energy efficient Mature Robust Open Multi-Vendor User Centric

TRENDS….

Ubisoft – « Watch-Dogs: We are

Data »

125

http://wearedata.watchdogs.com/


http://wearedata.watchdogs.com/

A lot of devices at home A lot of applications runnning at the same time Products coming from heterogeneous sources No Home Integrator

126

IoT for People: Societal &

Ease of Use!

???

DIA

G

What could be a real

diagnostic tool ?

Able to understand the

home complexity

And translate it in simple

words to the USER

When the House (or your

robot) gets ‘crazy’, who

can help the USER ?


What happens when several applications

want to access simultaneously to the

same ressources

Need for Field experiments / Feedback

commercial deployments

127

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

WSN Testbeds

Source: « A survey on Facilities for Experimental Internet of Things Research », A.Gluhak et al., IEEE Comm.Mag.#49, 2011

- Difficult to make ‘Apple to Apple’ comparisons & draw relevant conclusions - Need Larger Scale & More open Deployments - Need More Sharing & Tracking of results within the ‘Community’

- Open Communities & Open Innovation!



Berkeley initiative

• http://openwsn.berkeley.edu/

• http://wsn.eecs.berkeley.edu/c

onnectivity/

Open source implementations/Connectivity data repositary/IETF ROLL/RPL test








Georgia Tech


Center for the Development & Applications of Internet of Things Technologies

(CDAIT) « Imagination Accelerated »

GSMA Connected living Tracker




Healthcare: (m/e)Health

Healthcare

devices

Healthcare device

Sensor &

Controller

IEEE 802.16 Access Service

Network

(Healthcare

Management System)M2M Server

IP Network

mHealth eHealth


Digital Living Network Alliance

(DLNA) • DLNA (www.dlna.org) is focused

on delivering an interoperability framework of design guidelines based on open industry standards to complete the cross-industry digital convergence

• DLNAv1 regroups many existing standards (UPnP, HTTP, Audio and Video formats) into a single document that insures that home devices will interoperate

• UPnP and UPnP/AV are important parts of building any DLNA solutions

UPnP

DLNA

UPnP

DLNA

DLNA v1.0

UPnP

DLNA v1.0

UPnP

http://www.dlna.org/


UPnP Overview (1/2)

• UDP used for Discovery since multicast

• SSDP: simple Search/Discovery Protocol [IETF]

• SOAP = Simple Object Access Protocol [W3C]

• GENA: General Event Notification Architecture

[IETF]

• HTML is the basis of user interface

• ALL UPnP messages are framed using XML

Universal Plug and Play

Control Point Device

• action on Device

• react to notifications of

state changes from devices

• provide services

• Notify change of states (events)

DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol / XML: Extensible Markup Language


UPnP Overview (2/2) Universal Plug and Play

0: Addressing

DHCP or ARP

1: Discovery

SSDP

2: Description

XML

1: Discovery

SSDP

3: Control

SOAP

4: Eventing

GENA

4: Eventing

GENA

5: Presentation

HTML

Broadband Management Suite




Home Network Convergence

Ethernet, WiFi, Home Plug , USB, G.Hn

IP V4 / V6

UPnP IP V6

6LoWPAN / ZigBee

DECT, FXS, 3G/4G

ZigBee, CPL, MBUS, X10

DLNA

HGW

BROADBAND HOME NETWORK SENSOR NETWORK

QoS / Plug and Play / Easy install / Security

Set Top Box Screen Femtocell

Video

Security Access

Control

Environme

nt

Sensor

Appliance Meter

eHealth

Sensor

OSGI TR69 TR69 / SNMP

Portable Applications

Quadruple Play Energy Managt, Home Control, eHealth


MWC’2011 & 2012!


MWC’2011

• Usages

– eHealth

– Smart City (Traffic

Lights)

• Partnerships

– France Telecom +

Deutsche Telekom

– Vodafone + Intel

NFC on Smartphones…


Mobile Money Products (NFC)

Google Wallet

Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2012


Near Field Communications

(NFC)


Vodafone – Connected Home


Connected Home – Connected

Living



Living



Living

Bluetooth

Bluetooth Low Energy

WiFi

ANT+

Continua certified

Support 3G and 2G cellular communications



Living – IEEE P1905.1



Living – Security



Living – M2M Applications

Do It Yourself (DIY) M2M Applications






tensiomètre

Pas effectués

Dénivelé parcouru activement

Distance parcourue : sur la base du profil utilisateur pour une

précision élevée

Calories brûlées :

Pulse affiche les calories actives

Le widget de l’application affiche les calories métaboliques + le

total des calories

Course à pied : récapitulatif journalier de la durée et de la

distance

Rythme cardiaque instantané

Durée de sommeil

Qualité du sommeil

Sommeil léger contre sommeil profond

Interruptions du sommeil

Thanks!

Supelec m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 1 - warming - v(0.4)

Engineering

orange thierry lestable

forecast thierry lestable

houston thierry lestable

pillars thierry lestable

services thierry lestable

m2m players thierry

short range thierry

iot source