Víctor Carlos Estrella / General Manager of Activos Mineros S.A.C. (Company specialized in Remediation of Mining Liabilities), [email protected] PERU MINING September 24 - 25 de 2009 Kangwon Land, Gangwon-do, Korea It´s time to Invest in Peru
Mar 14, 2016
Víctor Carlos Estrella / General Manager of Activos Mineros S.A.C.(Company specialized in Remediation of Mining Liabilities),
PERU MINING
September 24 - 25 de 2009Kangwon Land, Gangwon-do, Korea
It´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MINING
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
EXPERIENCES IN REMEDIATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES
ENVIRONMENTALREMEDIATION OF TABLACHACA
TABLACHACA
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Environmental remediation of Tablachaca
AFTER
BEFORE
OBJECTIVES
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To achieve these project’s objectives, some works and field and laboratory investigations were performed, such as: Hydrology, Geology, Geotechnics, Geochemestry.
Hydrology: To evaluate the basins of influence, to determine the design discharge over the basis of predominant meteorological phenomena, characteristics of the rivers and streams within the zone of influence.
Geology: To evaluate the structural condition of the area of study, determining the presence of fractures, cracks, failures, etc. of the area and its surrounding areas.
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Geotechnics: Evaluation of the physical and static stability of the tailings and wastes deposits, as well as the adjacent slopes of influence, by means of indirect exploration, using Seismic Refraction and direct exploration through drills and
Geochemestry: Chemical composition of tailings and wastes, as well as the quality of waters from the different superficial run-off flows, mine drainages, industrial waters and waste water. In addition, the Acid - Base Balance of tailings and wastes will be determined, as well as the characteristics of the different quarries, including soil analyses.
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IDENTIFICATION OF NEGATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND RISKS
The main impacts identified were: Visual Landscape Erosion of the tailings’ surface Contamination with sulfide Possible slides Rimac River water pollution Contamination by infiltration to underground
waters Air pollution with presence of dust Damage to adjacent pastures, productivity Safety for passers-by
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GOALS
To protect health and public safety To prevent environmental degradation in a long term To allow the productive use of affected areas,
returning them to their initial state or to an environmentally acceptable one.
To comply with the regulations in force
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WORKS PERFORMED
Stabilization Deposit Tablachaca 1
Stabilization Deposit Tablachaca 2
Canalization Stream - Divider
Steps - Transition Spring catchment Channel over a tailings
deposit Transition and rock channel Cover and revegetation Crest and drainage
channels – Accesses Works in tunnels Treatment of existing
piezometers Quarries
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AUTHORIZATION TO USE SURFACES FOR SOWING
It consists in the qualification of the surface for sowing of vegetables, which contributes to avoid wind and water erosion problems, generation of acid waters and to restitute the previous ecosystem.
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MATERIALS
a. Substrate
This material was extracted from the watersheds around the tailings deposit that have a volcanic lithology. This granulated and burdensome material constitutes that substrate in flat zones of the tailings deposits. This material was spread on the tailings deposit with an approximate thickness of 30 cm.
b. Farming Soil
This material made of garden soil extracted from the zone of Chinchán, is the physical and biochemical support of vegetation. The thickness is of 20 cm. For the topsoil, gravel with a less than V’ diameter was used and the volume for the composition of this recommended soil was: 30% gravel, 50% sand and 20% less than mesh 200. PERU MININGIt´s time to Invest in Peru
REVEGETATION THE TAILINGS DEPOSITS
PLANT COVER
TOP SOIL
SUBSTRATE
GEOTEXTILEGEOMEMBRANE
TAILINGS DEPOSIT
OTHERPROYECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL
RECOVERY
TAILINGS BELLAVISTA
AFTER
BEFORE
Investment US$: 1’251
Investment US$: 859,
TAILINGS YAULIYACU
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BEFORE
AFTER
Investment US$: 593, Investment US$: 1’897
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TAILINGS ANTUQUITO TAILINGS CASAPALCABEFORE BEFORE
AFTER AFTER
DEPOSIT VADO (Arsenic Trioxide)
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BEFORE
AFTER
AFTER
DEPOSIT MALPASO (Arsenic Trioxide)
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CLOSE-OUT PLAN: FIVE WASH-OUT DEPOSITS OF «EL DORADO» HUALGAYOC - CAJAMARCA
BEFORE
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During 2008, it has developed civil work of stabilizing slopes and retaining wall in the foot of the slope. The hydrological stabilization has been performed during civil works and crowning channels.
AFTER
Brocal
Volcan
Perubar
Perubar
SIMSA
Sta. LuisaHoschild
Brocal
Volcan
Perubar
Perubar
SIMSA
Sta. LuisaHoschild
CLOSE-OUT PLAN: AFFECTED AREAS IN «EL CALLAO»During 2008, the information has been evaluated, dust sampling has begun, as well as grounds, water and sediments in different areas of El Callao.
CLOSE-OUT AREAS AFFECTED: EMISSIONS FROM METALLURGICAL MINING CENTER «LA OROYA»
CURRENT RESEARCH AREA340, 400 Ha
3,830 Ha (1996)
Impact Area (Ugarte)14,190 Ha (1933-1941)
Original Sampling Area70,000 Ha
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The study conducted by «Ground Water International» company has developed the ground characterization, the analysis of human health and ecological risk.
Excelsior
QuiulacochaOcroyocc
DESMONTES EXCELSIORDique Flotante
Dique
Cu-rich tailingsZn-Pb-rich tailings
Ocroyoc
PLAN OF QUILLACOCHA «EXCELSIOR» CLOSE-OUT In this environmental liability, it has elaborated a hydro-geological study indicating that the «Excelsior» clearing deposit, is located in an underground water collector from the north, northeast and southeast areas. The best direction of the underground flow is NE to SW, and the infiltration volume is 15.63 l/s.
PROMOTION OF PRIVATE INVESTMENTRECLAIMING LIABILITIES: QUIULACOCHA - EXCELSIOR
A Passive?Or an
Opportunity?
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METAL CONTENT QUIULACOCHA
30
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METAL CONTENT EXCELSIOR
In order to mitigate the environmental pollution generated by the Aeolian erosion of the accumulating mining residual materials in the «Excelsior» deposit, generating dust in suspension and rock fall, Activos Mineros made the acquisition and installation of the Geomanta for the coverage of the «Excelsior» slope, located in front of the populated village of Champamarca, contributing to the area’s improvement of living conditions.
COVERAGE IN THE EXCELSIOR DEPOSIT
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CONCLUSIONS Peru is a country open to mining investments. Peru has designed environmental sustainability
policies to engage in the exploration, exploitation and closure of mines.
We are working on the remediation of mining environmental liabilities.
We are looking for strategic partners in Korea and worldwide.
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www.activosmineros.com.pe