Presented by: Ethan Chazin President & Founder Diversity in Organizations
Presented by:
Ethan ChazinPresident & Founder
Diversity inOrganizations
White MaleDominance
Persists
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• More equitable pay and gender-balanced employment.
• Huge influx of non-White professionals in the workforce.
• White males still dominant management.• Aging Workforce. • Surface-level versus deep-level diversity. • Infusion of veterans.
White Males
Leveraging Employee Differences for
Optimal Performance
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• You Can’t Motivate People Equally.• You have to get to know the people you work
with/for.
• The US: times are a changin’! See the 2010 Census for proof.
• Greater populations of women, Asians, and Hispanics!
Different Strokes, Different Folks
Stereotyping
Exercise
Discrimination
Discrimination: Noting of a difference between things; often referred to making judgments
about individuals based on stereotypes regarding their
demographic group.
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• Age• Gender• Race• Sexual Orientation/Gender Identity• Politics• Cultural Identity• Religion• Intellectual Ability
Discrimination By…
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• Age and job performance: perception versus reality.
• Increase in US civilian population of workers over 59 has grown from 22% in 2002 to 29% in 2012.
• 95% of growth in labor force from 2006-2016 from workers over 54.
• Yeah but can they do the job???• All that (wasted) intellectual capital!
Age
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• Few differences affect job performance.• Women earn 60% of all bachelor’s degrees
in US.• Science professors view women students
as less competent as their male counterparts.
• Women in STEM. A pervasive issue.• STUDY: Hiring manager still influenced by
gender for certain positions.• Study: Managers allocated 71% of pay
raise funds for men.
Gender
Thoughts?
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• Most research ‘white versus black’.• Less research on impact to Hispanic,
Asian, Native Americans.• Hiring managers TEND to favor
colleagues of their OWN race.• Certain industries remain less racially
diverse. • Members of racial/ethnic minorities
report higher levels of workplace discrimination. Hmm…really…?
Race
Is baldbetter?
Greater masculinity, dominance, leadership potential.
REALLY???
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• Hiring by cognitive ability/general mental ability (IQ).
• Smart people generally earn more money and achieve higher levels of education.
• Standardized test scores such as: GMAT, LSAT, MCAT, etc.
• Position in class ranking.• Hiring from selective schools:– Law Firms– Banks & Financial institutions
Ability
What if any problems do you foresee in hiring based on a
defined set of abilities?
DISCUSSION
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• Sexual harassment: Unwanted sexual advances.
• Intimidation: Overt threats; bullying.• Mockery & Insults: Jokes or negative
stereotypes.• Exclusion: Excluding certain people.• Incivility: Disrespectful treatment.
Forms of Discrimination
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• Reflection of the organization’s culture.• Zero tolerance policy.• Senior Management sets the tone.• HR is the guardian/gatekeeper.• Requires defined policies and
procedures.• Address in employee handbook, new hire
on-boarding and training programs.
Discrimination
Who Gets It?Who Doesn’t?
How to Ensure Workplace Diversity
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• Target recruiting efforts to specific groups.
• Women and minorities show greater interest in employers that customize their recruiting efforts to them.
• Place an emphasis on fairness and objectivity in employee selection.
• Similarities in personality traits with co-workers critical for career success.
Ensuring Workforce Diversity
Can you recall a time in which you were involved
in “Group Think?”
Did you speak up orremain silent?
DISCUSSION
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• Recruiting and employee selection.• Training & professional development
programs accomplish 3 goals:– Teach Managers About Legal Framework for
employment opportunity– Teach managers how diversity benefits the
organization; and– Foster practices that bring out the skills and
abilities of all workers.
• Organizations with diversity programs NOT more likely to have women & minorities in upper management.
Diversity in Groups
Who Gets ItRight/Wrong?