Konceptos revista 82

7/31/2019 Konceptos revista 82

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3/16

Luer}vh tiv}hmh migjljbhk }jele bigi jlsj}hmh h er}h èvgirh mhgj}hkinhlh, Bil htelhr xujlbe hir+ Ghvh Egjkjh+ er ul egtivji me hke'ovh+ sj}hkjmhm z fekke~h, Er}umjh el ek 84 hi me EOF mek Kjbei meKinh+ rjelmi ulh hkuglh mer}hbhmh z guz xuevjmh tiv rur bigthevir

z tvieriver,H u}uvi tkhleh er}umjhv Biguljbhbjl Ribjhk+ ulh tvierjl xue khhthrjilh z merme zh er} jlbuvrjilhlmi el kir gemjir me biguljbhbjl+bigi Tverjmel}h mek Bkuf me Tevjimjrgi me kh jlr}j}ubjl el kh buhk reemubh,Bilrjmevh kir hgjoir bigi hxuekkhr tevrilhr el khr buhker tuemer bil'

chv+ bil}hvker }imi z xue rjegtve er}l h` rjl ertevhv lhmh h bhgfjiRur thmver ril ru htizi z ulh felmjbjl me Mjir+ tuer ril ekkir xujeler

ke ouhl bil rur rhfjir bilrenir+ kh bigtvelmel+ kh bilrjel}el z ke mhl rufelmjbjl el }imir kir tvizeb}ir xue ekkh egtvelme,

Mueh me ulh }jevlh z bkjmh rilvjrh+ Nerrjbh Kulh sji kir tvjgevir vhzir me ku~ ek80 me ib}ufve me 8::5 el kh bjumhm me Kinh,Rur er}umjir tvjghvjir kir vehkj~ el kh erbuekh Gjvhshkker (Erthh*+ rjelmi ulhhkuglh mer}hbhmh, Tir}evjivgel}e rur er}umjir rebulmhvjir kir vehkj~h el ek bike'

oji Rhl Oevhvmi z hb}uhkgel}e buvrh ek Reoulmi hi me fhb`jkkevh}i el ek Kjbeime Kinh,Rur thmver (Ghvbeki Kulh z Ghvkele Ibhgti* ril ru ovhl htizi el }imi tvi'

zeb}i xue ekkh egtvelme, H u}uvi xujeve bilsev}jvre el ulh me khr geniver tvie'rjilhker el ek gfj}i me kh gemjbjlh+ el}ve rur ìffjer hsivj}ir er}l ek th}jlhne zkh tjl}uvh,Thvh Nerrjbh Kulh+ kh sjmh er thvh mjrvu}hvkh+ kir gigel}ir ghkir rjvsel thvhvebhthbj}hv z rhbhv bilbkurjiler, Hr gjrgi kir hgjoir ril hxuekkhr tevrilhrxue er}l h }u khmi el buhkxujev gigel}i rjl jgtiv}hv kh bjvbulr}hlbjh,

Mjveb}iv>

Nir Rlbè~ VigeviEmj}iv>Vjb`hvm Rlbè~ Bhr}viBikhfivhmiver>

Bhvkir Rhl}jhoi Xujr`teCi}iovhch Tiv}hmh>

Nrrjbh KulhMjrei z mjhovhghbjl>

Nuljiv T, Rlbè~ BCi}iovhch>

Oil~hki Gujbekh

TFP,>

650 0543

Bek,>40 ?68 4=28Mjvebbjl>

Emjcbji EMJRUV+ Nir Ckjp me S,8='=0 z FikshvKINH ' EBUHMIV

Tojlh wef>www,mjhvjibel}jlekh,big,ebEmjbjl Mjhvji Bel}jlekh>bel}jlekhmekinhDì}ghjk,bigTufkjbjmhm>bel}jlekhmekinhtufkjbjmhmDì}ghjk,bigRurbvjtbjiler>

bel}jlekhmekinhrurbvjtbjilerDì}ghjk,bigVesjr}h Ailbet}ir>ailbet}irbel}jlekhDì}ghjk,big

Ailbet}ir

Rughvji}ver

Bjle

Fkhlbhljeser z kh ke'zelmh mek bh~hmiv

@igfver me leovi 2

Rhkum

Kh jgtiv}hlbjh me merhzulhv

Bvebjelmi bil Hgiv

Mhlmi rel}jmi h kh sjmh+elbil}vhlmi }u tvitrj}i

84

88

86

82

Ghvh Egjkjh Srbile~ ]elivji

Nerrjbh Kulh Ibhgti

Ce me evvh}hr> El kh tufkjbhbjl Lvi, 08 me luer}vh vesjr}h el kh tojlh Lvi, 2+ kh fjiovhch z ligfve me kh gimeki me

luer}vh tiv}hmh li bivvertilmhl h kh ci}i hmnul}h+ luer}vh veb}jbhbjl,


4/16

Bjelbjh z ]eblikiohbuh}vi

Xu furbhl kir hr}vligir

buhlmi gjvhl hk bjeki9 ]imi }jtime celgelir z hr}vir+ tiv rutuer}i, Jl'bkuri re hrighl hk uljsevri }hk z bigievh buhlmi htelhr `hfhl }vhlrbuvvjmiulir gjlu}ir merme kh ovhl eptkirjlmek Fjo Fhlo, @hl hmxujvjmi ulh jloel'

}e bhl}jmhm me bilibjgjel}ir me li}hfketvebjrjl rifve bgi lhbel khr er}vekkhr+bgi re mjr}vjfuzel khr ohkhpjhr el ekbirgir+ me xu er} ebì er}e+ e}b}evh,Tevi buhl}hr gr vertuer}hr if}jelel+gr jlbolj}hr egevoel z khr tveoul}hrculmhgel}hker+ kir ve}ir gr mjcbjker+shl bhgfjhlmi, @iz hl mer}hbhl ibìtviculmir gjr}evjir el kh hr}viligh+reol kh tevrteb}jsh me kh vesjr}h bjel}'

bh Rbjelbe, Ek gr bhlmel}e+ kh kkhgh'mh elevoh irbuvh xue er} er}jvhlmi ekuljsevri gr me ki ertevhmi+ timvh revul gjr}evji thvh rjegtve+ hsel}uvhl kireptev}ir, Elevoh irbuvh, Merme xue `hbe82,?44 gjkkiler me hir lhbj el ulhovhl eptkirjl+ ek uljsevri re epthlme+bigi ul okifi xue re `jlb`h+ z khr oh'khpjhr re hkenhl ulhr me i}vhr, Hr reouj'vh hr}h xue+ rj ufjevh rubjel}e ghrh+

kh h}vhbbjl ovhsj}h}ivjh `hvh xue elhkol gigel}i egte~hvh h vetkeohvre

z hbhfhvh me luesi }imi bigtvjgjmi,Bhri me li `hfev rubjel}e ghrh el ek

birgir+ kh epthlrjl li berhvh lulbh,

@hbe 8= hir+ ulir bjel}bir re kkesh'vil kh ovhl rivtverh> kh epthlrjl mekuljsevri+ el kuohv me vhkel}j~hvre+ rehbekevh, Kir mh}ir selbjevil ek erbet}j'bjrgi jljbjhk+ z `hr}h }hk tul}i ek mer'bufvjgjel}i re bilrjmevh relrhbjilhkxue re kkes ek k}jgi Tvegji Lifek me

Crjbh, Re `h meligjlhmi kh elevoh ir'buvh+ tevi lhmje rhfe xu er ki xue er}hb}uhlmi thvh tvimubjv erh hbekevhbjlme kh epthlrjl,Kh geniv eptkjbhbjl thvh gubìr erkh bilr}hl}e birgik'ojbh xue tvituriEjlr}ejl hulxue

kueoi kh veb`h~h'vh z xue revh

ulh tvitjemhm mek

shbi xue er}jvhvhek erthbji'}jegti+hlhkj~h Rbjelbe,

Gh}evjh irbuvh

cvh i bhkjel}e,

Reol kir bkbu'kir hb}uhker+ riki ek=+3% mek uljsevrier gh}evjh bigl+kir }igir z thv}bukhr xue civghl }imiki xue segir, Ek ?6% er elevoh irbuvh+

z ek 62% li er} gubì gr bkhvi> er

kh meligjlhmh gh}evjh irbuvh, Li hf'rivfe lj egj}e ku~ el buhkxujev kiloj}umme ilmh xue re gjve+ tevi ghljer}h ru

tverelbjh tiv ru eceb}i ovhsj}h}ivji+ ri'

fve }imi+ el khr ohkhpjhr, Reol ulh }ei'vh+ kh gh}evjh irbuvh er}hvh bigtuer}h

me merbilibjmhr thv}bukhr ekegel}hkerterhmhr+ kel}hr cvhr me ghrh el}ve

ulh z gjk seber kh mek tvi}l, Tevi khrifrevshbjiler+ bkbukir+ `jt}erjr z rj'gukhbjiler li buhmvhl me }imi1 z i}vhitbjl er xue kh gh}evjh irbuvh reh bh'kjel}e+ bil thv}bukhr jouhkgel}e merbi'libjmhr+ tevi bil ulh ghrh me ulhr ti'bhr gjkkilrjghr me khr mek tvi}l, Thvhfurbhv vertuer}hr `hz shvjhr jljbjh}jshr+

bigi kh ifrevshbjl me ohkhpjhr z khr er'}vub}uvhr xue civghl, Kir }igir tevmjmir, Thvh mer'bvjfjv ek uljsevri uli leberj}h rhfev xu`hz el k z mlme verjmel rur bigti'lel}er+ tkhl}eh Rbjelbe, Tevi kir hr'}vligir er}l kenir me bigtke}hv ekjlsel}hvji, Li riki re verjr}e kh elevohirbuvh z kh gh}evjh irbuvh, Gr me khgj}hm me kh gh}evjh fhvjljbh+ kir tvi}i'

ler z leu}viler me kir }igir ivmjlhvjirme khr er}vekkhr+ kir tkhle}hr+ ek ohr z tik'si mek uljsevri rjoue telmjel}e me buh'mvhv el ek fhkhlbe, Kir birgkioir `hlbhkbukhmi kh melrjmhm me kir fhvjiler elek uljsevri tvjgivmjhk z+ hulxue ek bir'

gir `h bhgfjhmi gu'bì merme el}ilber+ khgjrgh bhl}jmhm mefe'vh er}hv el ek tverel}e,

Tevi ek vebuel}i hb}uhkli bhrh> khr ohkhpjhrrutilel ek 84% mekh gh}evjh fhvjljbh1i}vi 84% er ek ohr jl'}evohkb}jbi z ul 24%gr er} el khr hbugu'khbjiler me ohr cvi el

ek erthbji, Kir crjbir rirteb`hl xue ek54% me gh}evjh fhvjljbh xue chk}h er}

el civgh me ul tkhrgh bhkjel}e z mjcurimek gemji jl}evohkb}jbi, Eptkirjiler er}ekhver, Khr er}ve'kkhr lhbel+ sjsel z guevel, Z ru mer}jlimetelme me ru ghrh, El ru jl}evjiv+ ul

Ibì gjr}evjir me kh hr}vilighKh lefukirh Bhvjlh+ ul thlivhgh me ohr+ tiksi z er}vekkhr+ sjr}h eljlcvhvvini tiv ek }ekerbitji SK]+ el B`jke, ) ERI ) ], TVEJFRB@


5/16

bjlbiBjelbjh z ]eblikioh

vehb}iv me curjl kh `hbe kubjv z esj}h rubikhtri fhni ek eceb}i me kh ovhsemhm,Tevi ek bigfur}jfke+ `jmvoeli+ re hbh'

fh, Rj kh er}vekkh er+ hk gelir+ ibì seber

gr ghrjsh xue ek Rik+ buhlmi re hthoh

ek vehb}iv re ùlme1 re civgh el ek bel'}vi ulh bigthb}h er}vekkh me leu}viler

z khr ilmhr me bìxue oelevhmhr el ektviberi `hbel xue rhkohl mjrthvhmhr khrbhthr ep}evjiver el ulh eptkirjl me ru'tevlish+ xue tueme fvjkkhv gr xue khohkhpjh xue kh hkinh, Rj kh er}vekkh er hl

gr ghrjsh re civghv hk lhk ul hou'

nevi leovi, I}vh tirjfjkjmhm er xue mirer}vekkhr er}l ivfj}hlmi ulh el }ivli hi}vh z ulh h}vhjoh gh}evjh me kh sebjlh`hr}h xue bikhtrh z oelevh ulh fvjkkhl'}e eptkirjl, Tevi rifve er}ir tviberir`hz gub`hr jlbolj}hr> bul}h gh}evjhmefe vifhv ulh h i}vh el ek k}jgi bhri9Bul}i }hvmh ek tviberi9 Bgi recivgh ul hounevi leovi9

Tvjgevhr er}vekkhr z ohkhpjhr,

]vhr ek Fjo Fhlo+ ek uljsevri egte~h epthlmjvre z h elcvjhvre, @hbe ulir

=44,444 hir+ kir tvi}iler z ekeb}vi'ler re `hfhl elcvjhmi rubjel}e bigi

thvh civghv }igir me `jmvoeli leu'}vi+ z kir ci}iler+ khr thv}bukhr me ku~+tumjevil egte~hv h sjhnhv kjfvegel}e,Ek uljsevri re `j~i }vhlrthvel}e, Tevi

bjel}ir me gjkkiler me hir mertur+hkoi hvvhlb me luesi kir ekeb}vilerme kir }igir z kh ghziv thv}e me khgh}evjh mek uljsevri re bilsjv}j el ek

tkhrgh jilj~hmi xue tevghlebe hr}hìz, H xu re mefj9 Kir }ekerbitjirril bhthber me sev ek uljsevri el rujlchlbjh+ buhlmi }elhl =44,444 hir,Tevi el}ve erh }vhlrthvelbjh z khr oh'khpjhr civghmhr ùfi ul tevjimi ir'buvi+ el ek xue }usi kuohv kh jilj~h'bjl+ jlhbberjfke tiv hìvh h luer}virifrevsh}ivjir, Cue el erh evh irbuvh

buhlmi re ivjojlhvil khr tvjgevhr er'}vekkhr z ohkhpjhr, Vhzir brgjbir rutevelevo}j'

bir, Kir vhzir brgjbir ril thv}bukhrekb}vjbhgel}e bhvohmhr tvi}iler+

ekeb}viler z lbkeir h}gjbir me `j'

mvoeli i èkji xue figfhvmehl

bilr}hl}egel}e kh ]jevvh tvibemel}ermek erthbji, Ril me mjsevrh elevoh z re

oelevhl+ tiv enegtki+ el ek Rik i el if'ne}ir me luer}vh ohkhpjh, Tevi }hgfjltuemel ruvojv el ek el}ivli me houne'vir leovir i el khr eptkirjiler me vhzirohggh, Ek ivjoel me kir gr ti}el}er+

bil elevohr `hr}h 844 gjkkiler me se'ber rutevjiver h khr thv}bukhr xue bjvbu'

khl el kir hbekevhmiver me shlouhvmjh+ril ul eljogh, Ek ep}vhi rjr}egh rikhv, Mermexue re merbufvj ek tvjgev tkhle}h ep'}vhrikhv+ `hbe 8? hir+ re `hl me}eb}hmigr me ?44, Kir `hz me }imi }jti> ovhl'mer+ texueir+ vibirir+ ohreirir+ cvir+jlbkuri el vfj}h me mir hr}vir, Tevi khmjsevrjmhm z kh jlbolj}h er}h }hgfjlel bhrh> kir hr}vligir li hbhfhl me

eptkjbhvre gub`hr birhr me kir ibìtkhle}hr xue ojvhl hkvememiv mek Rik,

Gevbuvji+ Selur+ kh ]jevvh z Ghv}e rilvibirir bil lbkeir ge}kjbir+ tevi mjr'}jl}ir, Fhr}h sev kh `hfj}hfjkjmhm me kh]jevvh z ek jlevli me h}grcevh mel'rh me Selur i ek merjev}i Ghv}e, Ntj}evRh}uvli+ Uvhli z Let}uli }jelel rur

bhvhb}evr}jbhr,

Ek hvmjel}e Rik, Me luer}vh er}vekkh rerhfe gubì+ tevi li }imi, Kh h}grcevh mekhr}vi+ kh bivilh+ hkbhl~h }egtevh}uvhr xueshl merme kir 544,444 ovhmir bel}ovhmir`hr}h rejr gjkkiler me ovhmir, Re bigtvelme

frjbhgel}e bgi re bhkjel}h erh bivilh z+rjl mumh+ `hz gub`h elevoh el ek jl}evjivmek Rik xue egevoe h kh rutevbje tiv kir

bhgtir ghol}jbir, Tevi rifve ek gebhljr'gi me }vhlrtiv}e me bhkiv `hbjh ek ep}evjiv+li `hz hbuevmi el}ve kir eptev}ir, Hulxue

re ifrevsh kh er}vekkh bil }ekerbitjir el ek er'thbji z el }jevvh+ kir crjbir hl li tuemelgemjv mjveb}hgel}e gub`hr tvitjemhmerbvubjhker, Kir luesir ifrevsh}ivjir el tve'thvhbjl tuemel mhv vertuer}hr,


6/16

rejr Luer}vhr Vhber

Bhvkir Rhl}jhoi Xuj~`te RjkshMe bhgjlhv thurhmi z reveli+ bigi xujel

jl}el}h h}vhthv el rur tutjkhr ek sueki cuoh~

me ulh oikilmvjlh i ek ovj}i rjkel}e mek kur'

}vhfi}hr+ kh selmemivh hgfukhl}e i ek bhljkkj}h

z siksevki tierh el kh hvbjkkh xue gikmehl rur

ghlir i el ul kjel~i bil kir clir bikiver mek

hvbi jvjr+ ek gher}vi Fivjr Rhkjlhr mekjleh ru

}jegti+ gjel}vhr }hkkh ru jr}ivjh,

Hk bigtr mek vekin xue ghvbh ek }jeg'ti jlepivhfke1 Fivjr mebjme `hbev ulh

thurh h ru cveler hv}r}jbi z el}ve ekhvigh me ulh }h~h me bhc me bùrth+khr hlbmi}hr me ru jlchlbjh z ek hfhl'mili me kh vekjojl tiv bilsjbbjilertevrilhker+ mebjme bilbemevlir kh rj'oujel}e el}vesjr}h>8, Fivjr bulmi ruvoe el }j kh le'berjmhm me bvehv9

Li epjr}e ul gigel}i ertebbi+

rjegtve er}iz telrhlmi el `hbev hkoi1

z ki `hoi buhlmi ek }jegti ge ki tev'gj}e+ z tiv ki oelevhk }imhr khr libèrmjfuni me }imi ul tibi,,,, Z xue tibi ilhmh }jelel xue sev bil khr erbuk}uvhrxue vehkj~i muvhl}e ek mh,6, ]ur ifvhr veenhl ul cuev}e bil}elj'mi ribjhk }jele hkoi xue sev bil }ujlchlbjh9

Bkhvi xue rj,,,gj lje~ kh thre }vhfh'nhlmi el ek gev'

bhmi vimehmi

me selmemi'vhr+ bhljkkj}hr+fivvh'

bìr+ b`hvkh}hler,,, Eri ghvb z ge mjikh geniv erbuekh xue è }eljmi z ge `hciv}hkebjmi, Gj ifvh verbh}h rjegtve khthv}e tirj}jsh me erhr tevrilhr mjolhr z}vhfhnhmivhr kkelhr me shkiver,2, Bgi mecler ek hv}e9

Bvei xue li }jele meljbjl+ ki xue

thvh gj tueme er}hv fjel+ thvh i}vitueme li our}hv u i}vi me}er}hv z i}vihmgjvhv,Ek hv}e er ki xue } bilrjmevhr bigi }hk

z tiv elme ke tiler gr jl}evr i }vh'fhni thvh `hbevki gr vekeshl}e,Lhmje tueme meljvlir ki xue er ek

hv}e,,, Khgel}hfkegel}e el kh hb}uhkj'mhm el luer}vi gemji gubìr hv}jr}hrtvimub}i me jluelbjhr ep}evlhr bveel

rhfev ki xue er ek hv}e,Ek hv}e rigir liri}vir bil luer}vir

telrhgjel}ir+ bilbet}ir z civghrme enebu}hv1 tvjghlmi eri r+

rjegtve kh bhkjmhm z ek oibe ertj'vj}uhk xue }e tvimube ek bvehv=, Re mjbe xue Kinh er bulh me hv'

}jr}hr+ zi bvei xue }hl rikier ulh e}jxue}h z xue re'

oujgir sjsjelmi me okivjhr

thrhmhr xu sjrjl }jeler mek hv}eel luer}vh bjumhm9

@hz luesir shkiver jouhker i geniverxue khr okivjhr thrhmhr+ tevi ril guztibir z h er}i rugegir kh chk}h me hti'

zi me kir oifjevlir e jlr}j}ubjiler ki'bhker xue `hbel guz tibi tiv mjculmjvh er}ir shkiver h ljsek lhbjilhk+ teivjl}evlhbjilhk,Hmegr bvei xue }imhr khr bjumhmer+tuefkir i bhrevir me }imi ek gulmi

ril bulh me hv}jr}hr kh mjcevelbjh vhmj'bh el khr itiv}uljmhmer i kir & kmever&oifevlhl}er xue lir }ibhl jlmjr}jl}h'gel}e z kh chk}h me sjrjl me er}ir jg'tjme ek merhvvikki me kir tuefkir1 me h`sjele kh cuoh me bevefvir `hbjh i}virkuohver milme elbuel}vhl geniv }evve'li thvh regfvhv rur jmehr1 bvei xue rjAjloghl lulbh re ùfjere jmi h Xuj'}i+ lulbh revh Ajloghl,,,

5, @hz tevrilhr xue tiv erbvjfjv ul thvme klehr ghk èb`hr re `hbel kkhghvtie}hr z ril }jtir hvviohl}er rubemeki gjrgi el khr hv}er tkr}jbhr9

@hz me }imi el }imhr khr ghljcer}hbji'ler z ek hv}e li timh rev kh epbetbjl1

Fivjr RhkjlhrEl}ve ek jloelji z kh ùgjkmhm


7/16

Luer}vhr Vhberrje}e

er gr+ `hz tevrilhr xue zh lj tjl}hl+xue zh li re kh nueohl tiv rur jmehr+ zrjl egfhvoi ril kir xue gr bvj}jbhl hkir xue reoujgir tevresevhl}egel}e,,,3, Bveer xue `hz tik}jbhr me er'

}hmi xue htizhl ek hv}e9

Guz tibi+ li `hz sevmhmevir tvigi'}iver buk}uvhker xue furxuel z htizelh kir hv}jr}hr1 ek hv}jr}h+ zh bugtke ruculbjl buhlmi }vhfhnh rjl ruekmi+ tivtuvi hgiv hk hv}e+ tevi h gr me er}i}jele xue u}jkj~hv ru shkjiri }jegti elfurbhv ohkevhr+ z el gubìr me kir bh'rir li ke hshl~hl h mhv lj ul }vt}jbi me

ulh ình+ lj ul fvjlmjr+ gubì gelirkh kior}jbh thvh }vhrkhmhv kh ifvh,,,?, @hfkegir me tik}jbh> bveer xueluer}vi tverjmel}e er} bilmu'

bjelmi me geniv ghlevh kir mer'

}jlir me luer}vi thr9

Ki ljbi xue }e tuemi mebjv er xue er'}hgir el bvjrjr z kir tvebjir rjouel ru'fjelmi+ li `hz bil}vik z kir vjbir bhmhse~ gr vjbir1 }elegir bilberjilhmiluer}vi thr h guk}jlhbjilhker ep}vhl'

nevhr xue rikhgel}e sjelel h rhxuehvek thr menlmiki ghlb`hmi+ bil}hgj'

lhmi z elcevgi1 ermebjv xue luer}vir`jnir z lje}ir rilsb}jghr ti}elbjh'ker me er}e rhxuei,

Z ki mek Zhrulge thvebe ulh }i'ghmuvh me teki+tiv hkoi er} khvelevh ek Hvigi

el Ghlhf,,,thvhtviberhv xue te'}vkei,

Z ki me ribjhkjr}hr li re tiv milme,,,Mjge bil xujl hlmhr z }e mjv xujlever

0, Ul thr milme }e hburhl me }evvi'

vjr}h tiv tel'rhv mjr}jl}ibveer xue re

sjse ulh vesi'

kubjl bjumh'mhlh9

Thvh lhmh,,,li `hz bigi telrhv lj bvj'}jbhv kjfvegel}e,,, ek bìxue me jmehrtevgj}e esikubjilhv genivhv,,,:, El luer}vh bjumhm z thr re tueme

sjsjv mek hv}e9

Rj ke tiler egtei z bhkjmhm el ki xue

vehkjber1 bkhvi xue re tueme sjsjv mekhv}e84, Z Fivjr+ sjse mek hv}e9

Rj,,, Li ge tuemi xuenhv1 ek hv}e rjeg'tve ge mh rh}jrchbbjiler z kh itiv}ulj'mhm me bilibev oel}e jl}everhl}e,,,

' Bhrhmi bil Ghzvh ^joh+

tvibve }ver `jnir> Ghvh

Sjb}ivjh+ Lh}hkjh Fekl z

Ohfvjek Ghvbek,

' @h vehkj~hmi shvjhr

eptirjbjiler h ljsek kibhk+

lhbjilhk e jl}evlhbjilhk,

' Ru ifvh `h rjmi vebilibjmh

bil kir gpjgir ohkhvmiler

}hl}i el tjl}uvh bigi el

erbuk}uvh,

' Rur ghlir+ re merkj~hl

tiv ek fhvvi bigi bhvjbjhr+

xue tjmel mjrbukthr h rur

gimekir+ tiv }imi ki xue h

mjhvji ker leohgir BhvkirUrrè hvoel}jli*,


8/16

Tevrilhneibì

Bilibev h tevrilhr fvjkkhl}er z}hkel}irhr li hbil}ebe }imir kirmhr z buhlmi er}i rubeme vehk'gel}e er gi}jshmiv+ tuer+ rhfevxue tevrilhr biguler z bivvjel'}er+ jouhker h ur}em i h g+ bil khrgjrghr bhthbjmhmer z ohlhr `hlkiovhmi bugtkjv rur ge}hr z ri'fvethrhvkhr+ lir epjoe rev geniver

z vebivmhv ek sevmhmevi rjoljcjbh'mi mek tiv xu `hbev hkoi,Gub`hr seber kir rever ùghlirmenhgir me khmi luer}vir rueirtivxue lir siksegir bgimir+tilegir gjk z ul tve}ep}ir xue

lir er}hlbhl+ bilr}j}uzlmilirel rever gemjibver+ bilcivgjr}hr+el kuohv me htviseb`hv luer}vhrsjv}umer,Buhlmi segir kh sjmh merme i}vhtevrteb}jsh+ mek hlmhv el ek bh'gjli mek pj}i+ mek }vjulci+ ti'megir kiovhv z bireb`hv ki xuere `h bilreoujmi z re `h reg'fvhmi }vhr shvjir hir me }vhfhni

z bilr}hlbjh+ er}e er ek bhri mek

Mv, @evghl Nhvhgjkki Ivme~+xujel lir mjbe xue gub`hr seberbilnuohvkir veruk}h rhbvjcjbhmi+rjl egfhvoi+ kh ljbh vebe}h thvhmjrcvu}hvki er ge~bkhv kh bilr}hl'

bjh bil ek hgiv tiv ek }vhfhni+ khvertilrhfjkjmhm z kh ìler}jmhm,@evghl Nhvhgjkki Ivme~ lhbeel Kinh+ ek 24 me Hoir}i me 8:=4,Rur er}umjir kir vehkj~ el kh er'buekh Nir Hl}ilji Eoujouvel+

el ek Bikeoji Fevlhvmi Shkmjsje'ri z el kh Uljsevrjmhm Lhbjilhk

me Kinh milme if}usi kir }}ukir

me Hfiohmi me kh Vetfkjbh mekEbuhmiv+ Mib}iv el Nuvjrtvumel'bjh z Kjbelbjhmi el Bjelbjhr me khEmubhbjl+ ertebjhkjmhm Cjkirich

z Ke}vhr, Cue tviceriv mek Bike'oji Ghluek Bhfvevh Ki~hli+ mek

Fevlhvmi Shkmjsjeri+ me kh Chbuk'}hm me Nuvjrtvumelbjh me kh Ulj'sevrjmhm Lhbjilhk me Kinh+ me khE r b u e k h

me Meve'bì me khUljsevrj'mhm ]b'ljbh meG h b ` h k h

z me khUljsevrj'mhm Jl}ev'l h b j i l h kmek Ebuh'miv+ Reme

Kinh+ milme bil}jluh bikhfivhl'mi, @h meregtehmi khr culbji'ler me Mjveb}iv me kh Erbuekh me

Hmgjljr}vhbjl z Humj}ivjh+ me khErbuekh me Mevebì+ me Rufme'bhli z Mebhli me kh Chbuk}hm me

Nuvjrtvumelbjh me kh Uljsevrjmhm

Lhbjilhk me Kinh, Cue Sibhk+Sjbetverjmel}e z Tverjmel}e mekBilreni Lhbjilhk me kh Numjbh'}uvh h }vhsr me bilbuvri me g'vj}ir z itirjbjl vehkj~hmi tiv khep Biv}e Rutvegh me Nur}jbjh mek

Ebuhmiv+ me ghv~i me 6443 h nu'kji me 6488

Ek 80 me Lisjegfve me 8:::+ ek

Guljbjtji me Kinh ke i}ivo khbilmebivhbjl Tji Nhvhgjkki

Hkshvhmi z ek 85 me nulji me6448+ ek Bilreni Tvisjlbjhk me

Kinh ke bilbemj kh bilmebivh'

@evghl Nhvhgjkki Ivme~Bgi li bveev el Mjir xue ge h mhmi sjmh+ fuelh ertirh+èvgirir sr}hoir z }vhsjerir e jl}ekjoel}er lje}ir9


9/16


10/16

Rhkummje~

Xujever `hbev xue }u mje}h thvh fhnhv me teri reh gr eceb}jsh z h kh se~ ghl}elev}e kkelh

me elevoh muvhl}e ìvhr9 Li }e rhk}er ek merhzuli( Reouvhgel}e `hr imi mebjv xue ek me'rhzuli er kh bigjmh gr jgtiv}hl}e mek mh, Z er bjev}i, Ul fuel merhzuli er ulh me khr

fhrer me ulh hkjgel}hbjl z ulh rhkum hmebuhmhr+ hk tul}i me xue hr}h vemube ek vjeroi me

merhvvikkhv mjhfe}er,

Kh jgtiv}hlbjh me merhzulhv

El xu bilrjr}e ul fuel merhzuli9

Ek merhzuli mefe vetverel}hv el}ve ek 64% z ek 65% me khr

bhkivhr xue jlojever muvhl}e ek mh+ z er jgtiv}hl}e xue er}fjel fhkhlbehmi thvh xue vebjfhr kir lu}vjel}er erelbjhker,Ul fuel merhzuli mefe jlbkujv>

Thl i bevehker+ me tvecevelbjh jl}eovhker, Hmegr me kh fvh

xue bil}jelel+ ke tvitivbjilhl hk buevti bhvfi`jmvh}ir+ xuehtiv}hl elevoh+ sj}hgjlhr z gjlevhker, Tvimub}ir kb}eir, Bigi kebè i ziouv (me tvecevelbjh fh'

nir el ovhrh i merovhrhmir*+ xue bil}jelel tvi}elhr+ bhkbji zsj}hgjlhr,

Cvu}hr i nuoi me cvu}hr, Ke htiv}hl hk buevti bhvfi`jmvh}ir+houh+ sj}hgjlhr z gjlevhker, Kh cvu}h el r z ek nuoi bil tukth}hgfjl htiv}hl fvh,

I}vir tvimub}ir, Tuemer jlbkujv ulh fefjmh er}jgukhl}e+

bigi bhc i }1 tvimub}ir mevjshmir me kh bhvle+ bigi ek nh'gl el texuehr bhl}jmhmer+ i ùesir (tuemer ekeojv bigev

khr bkhvhr ljbhgel}e rj merehr* xue bil}jelel khr tvi}elhrxue bilr}vuzel kir }enjmir z khr bkukhr1 }hgfjl tuemer jlbkujvel texuehr bhl}jmhmer xueri (fhni el ovhrh i merovhrhmi*+

ghl}exujkkh i ghvohvjlh,Tiv xu er leberhvji ul fuel merhzuli9 Rifvhl khr vh~iler

z el}ve ekkhr er}l> Ghl}jele ul er}hmi lu}vjbjilhk bivveb}i, Rj li merhzulhr

i li ki `hber hmebuhmhgel}e+ er mjcbjk xue bigtke}er kir ve'xuevjgjel}ir me elevoh+ bhkbji z i}vir ekegel}ir lu}vj}jsirel khr megr bigjmhr, Ul fuel merhzuli bil}vjfuze rjolj'

bh}jshgel}e hk bilrugi mjhvji me sj}hgjlhr zgjlevhker, Rj jlbkuzer thl i bevehker jl}eovhker

el ek merhzuli+ ek bilrugi me ovhrh muvhl}e ekmh rueke rev geliv, Genivh ek velmjgjel}i jl}ekeb}uhk z crjbi, Rj

rutvjger ek merhzuli+ tiler el ghvb`h el }uivohljrgi ul gebhljrgi xue hk}evh ek ljsekhbet}hfke me h~bhv el kh rhlove, Erir bhgfjir

hk}evhl kh bilmub}h e jluzel me gimi leoh}j'si el ek velmjgjel}i crjbi e jl}ekeb}uhk, Hzumh h fhnhv me teri i h bil}vikhvki, Hk

ghl}elev }u er}ghoi kkeli `hr}h kh tvpjghbigjmh+ esj}h xue bighr me gr, Hmegr+ li}e }jel}h h tjbhv virxujkkhr+ mukber+ vecverbir ioikirjlhr me buhkxujev }jti+ xue rjegtve htiv'}hl bhkivhr ep}vh,

Hzumh hk }vlrj}i jl}er}jlhk z genivh kir ljseker me biker}evik,Eri re mefe hk bil}eljmi me fvh me kir bevehker jl}eovhker z

khr cvu}hr,


11/16

ilbeBvebjelmi bil Hgiv

Rh~ilhv bil> Hkeovh+ bigtvigjri+vertilrhfjkjmhm z ifkjohbjilerVebigelmhbjl mek bèc> Kir }hkel}ir+h}vjfu}ir hr bigi khr mefjkjmhmer z kirtvifkeghr ril khr geniver èvvhgjel'}hr thvh elbil}vhv ek sevmhmevi rel}jmih kh sjmh,Gimi me tvethvhbjl>

8, ]imir }elegir ul tvitrj}i erte'bjbi el kh sjmh+ li `hz bhruhkjmhmer,

Buhlmi re Vebilibe xue bhmh tevrilh}jele ulh erelbjh ljbh e jlrur}j}ujfke+re ke tueme mhv shkiv h kh sjmh1 bhmhxujel }jele xue furbhv+ }vhfhnhv z tve'

oul}hvre mjhvjhgel}e+ thvh xue er}izsjsi96, ]elev bkhvi kh frxuemh me hxuekki

xue mh shkiv z rel}jmi h kh epjr}elbjh+er sj}hk thvh }elev ulh sjmh bil rel}jmi,

Kh gjrjl tevrilhk jkugjlh+ rir}jele zciv}hkebe ek bhgjli el }imi gigel}i+rifve}imi buhlmi `hz jlbev}jmugfve+bvjrjr z ifrbuvjmhm,

2, Bhmh xujel buel}h bil khr èvvh'

gjel}hr leberhvjhr thvh timev merhfvjvz merhvvikkhv ru gjrjl, Ek uljsevri }e

icvebe }imi ki xue leberj}hr1 buhlmirhfer furbhv+ tuemer elbil}vhv khr ver'tuer}hr xue leberj}hr gr cbjk, Htvi'seb`hv khr itiv}uljmhmer z kir ve}irxue re tverel}hl er thv}e me elbil}vhv}u gjrjl rjl egfhvoi buhlmi er}ir remertevmjbjhl re tjevme hkoi xue er mjc'bjk me vebutevhv,

Mhlmi rel}jmi h kh sjmh+

elbil}vhlmi }u tvitirj}i,Jlovemjel}er> 8 }h~h me vebilibjgjel'

}i z hbet}hbjl

8 }h~h me rjlbevjmhm

8 tje~h me jl}eovjmhm

6 vefhlhmhr me frxue'

mh bil}jlh 8 bub`hvhmh kkelh me ce

2 vhbjgir me shkiver

bkhvir+ meljmir z tirj'

}jsir

Ul bìvvj}i me ercuev~i

@hz xue furbhv kh gjrjl me kh sjmh }imirkir mhr h terhv me xue khr rj}uhbjiler+ kir

ve}ir z khr tevrilhr bhgfjel1 kh frxuemh

rjegtve bil}jlh, Ulh sjmh rjl tvitrj}i li

}jele shkiv


12/16

Bjlemibe

Hulxue Avjr}el R}ewhv} tvi}hoilj~h

er}h luesh z tebukjhvrjgh hmht}hbjlme Fkhlbhljeser+ li er i}vh xue B`hv'

kj~e ]èvil kh xue rifverhke+ (z el ri'fveghlevh* el ul vethv}i bil ti}el'}er ligfver me @ikkzwiim, Ulh ghkh

ghkrjgh+ ghkshmh vejlh+ tvmh z bhk'bukhmivh+ bhth~ me }imi,,, ]hk se~+ z hterhv me ki xue mjoh ek ertenj}i gojbi+kh gr fekkh mek vejli,/Fkhlbhljeser z kh kezelmh mek bh~hmiv/lir guer}vh ulh tekbukh bil }ixuer

tjbir+ tj~bhr givhkjr}hr z ulh ovhlvhbjl me hbbjl, Ulh ge~bkh xue+ h

tvjivj+ tueme veruk}hv bìbhl}e+ tevixue lhkgel}e veruk}h fjel `jkshlhmh

z riksel}e,Rjl mumh xue hgfhr tekbukhr me Fkhl'bhljeser veruk}hl mek }imi jlbigth'vhfker, Ljloulh er geniv xue kh i}vh,Rjgtkegel}e ril }i}hkgel}e mjcevel'}er, Rj re furbh bigemjh z mertveibu'

thbjiler+ hbumjv h kh me Kjkz Bikjklr zNukjh Vifev}r, Rj re furbh hbbjl+ tjbhz ulh tj~bh me mvhgh+ li menhv me khmih kh Fekkh Rwhl mek bjle+ hìvh h}hsjhmh

bigi tvjlberh ouevvevh,

FKHLBHLJESERZ KHKEZELMHMEKBH^HMIV


13/16

Bjle}vebe

@igfver me leovi 2

Li tuemi leohv bjev}h mebetbjl, Ge er'tevhfh gr+ }hk se~ li gub`i gr+ tevir xue hkoulh b`jrth gr me ivjojlhkjmhm,Rifve }imi bil khr terxujrhr tve'hgfukh'ver xue lir kkeohfhl hbevbh me sjhner elek }jegti+ kh sevrjl gr nisel me uli mekir tvi}hoiljr}hr i ulh luesh hgelh~hthvh ek cu}uvi mek tkhle}h, ]imi er} guz

fjel+ tevi hl ke `hfvh chk}hmi ere &hkoiertebjhk& thvh if}elev ulh fvjkkhl}e bil'bkurjl me kh cvhlxujbjh,_jkk Rgj}` rjoue rjelmi ulh sevmhmevh

cuev~h me kh lh}uvhke~h el kh bigemjh,Re bige kh thl}hkkh rjl mertejlhvre, Ul

/Gel Jl Fkhba 2/ rjl _jkk Rgj}` `hfvh

rjmi jgtirjfke+ }hk se~ tiv eri ru leoh}jshh reoujv bil kh rhoh (rhksi ul gr xue ep'}vhrjgi }evvegi}i el kh }hxujkkh* reh ekbilmjbjilhl}e tvjlbjthk h ki xue thvebe

rev kh bilbkurjl me kh gjrgh,Kir `igfver me leovi thvebel elculmhvrur }vhner, Ru k}jgh fh}hkkh el khr thl}h'kkhr me bjle, /Gel Jl Fkhba 2/ }hk se~ lireh kh xujl}herelbjh me ru olevi+ tevi

`hz xue vebilibevke ek gvj}i tiv ki xuecue gr xue tiv ki xue er, Vebigelmhfketiv kir tekir thvh ulh }hvme me bjle thki'gj}evi z tul}i,


14/16


15/16

Gmjbirxujlbe


16/16

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