ASSIGNMENT ON “LAUNDRY DIVISION” Prepared by- Vars ha nathani (1) Nitesh bhawsar(2) Shailesh patel(3) Abhishek singh(4) Kunal assudani(5)
ASSIGNMENTON
“LAUNDRY DIVISION”
Prepared by-
Varsha nathani (1)
Nitesh bhawsar(2)
Shailesh patel(3)
Abhishek singh(4)
Kunal assudani(5)
LAUNDRY DIVISION (LAUNDERS AND DRYCLEANERS)
WORKING OF THE BUSINESS -: (field work done by the group of ROSY showroom- drycleaners and launders,lakhera pura and STANDARD drycleaners,10 no.stop)
NO. OF SHOPS - 3 (including workshops)
Shop1- 40 by 50
Shop2- 50 by 50
Shop3- 50 by 60
NO OF MACHINES- 7
WASHING MACHINE – (big)
Purpose- to wash the clothes
Cost- 1.2 lakhs-1.5 lakhs
Capacity- 100 clothes at a time
Time consumed-30 mins approx.
WASHING MACHINE –(small)
Purpose- to wash the clothes
Cost- 60000-70000
Capacity-100 clothes at a time
Time consumed- 30 mins.
DRYERS (hydro)-: big/small
Purpose- to dry up the clothes after they get washed.
Cost- 20000-25000/10000-15000
Capacity- 50-60/20-30
Time consumed- 12-15 mins
Time consumed- 12-15 mins
TUMBLER-
Purpose- it is used in rainy season and mainly for white clothes to clean upthe spots(oil,Greece etc).in this specific kind of petrol is used ( mto – mineral turpentine oil)
Cost- 15000-20000
Capacity- same as dryer
STEAM PRESS-
Purpose- to press the cloth and give it a shining look and toughness
Cost- 10000-12000
CALENDERING MACHINE- Purpose- it is used to press tightly the bed sheets, ladies suits,
sarees,woolen shalls etc. Cost- 1.2 lakhs-1.5 lakhs
( AS THEIR BUSINESS IS VERY BIG SO THEY USE 7 MACHINES BUT THEY SAID FOR STARTING THE BUSINESS THERE IS NO NEED TO INVEST MUCH ON MACHINBES AS EVEN TODAY IN THEIR BUSINESS ALSO MOST OF THE CLOTHES ARE WASHED BY HANDS ONLY)
WORKING HOURS- 12 NO. OF WORKERS- 8 At the front and 11 at the workshop
CHARGES (per piece) FOR DRYCLEANING-
ONE PAIR OF PANT- 20 RS
ONE PAIR OF SHIRT- 15 RS
JACKET/COAT – 70 RS – 100 RS
PARTICULAR BRAND OF MACHINES USED-
There is no such branded machine issue. Buyers only check the type ie. They prefer S.S (Stianless steel) than M.S (metal steel). Becauses S.S doesent catches the rust.
METHOD OF PAYING WAGES TO WORKERS- Labour is paid as per piece drycleaned TIME TAKEN FOR DRYCLEANING- 3 Hours CAPACITY OF EACH LOBOUR EACH DAY- 75 clothes a day PROFIT MARGIN- APPROSX 5O % SALES PROMOTION- Door to door selling Hoardings
ANY HURDLE IN DOING BUSINESS- Though the business is profitable but the availability of labour is very tough because the
labour required is technical and they also charge much more than the normal labours. ANY OUTSOURCING- As their business is very big so they don’t need any out sourcing WORKING PROCESS- CLOTH IS PUT INTO THE WASHING MACHINE THAN IT IS PUT INTO DRYER FOR DRYING AND IN TUMBLER IN RAINY
SEASON THAN IT IS KEPT FOR 10 MINUTES IN OPEN AIR THAN FINALLY PRESSING TAKES PLACE WHICH IS DONE MOSTLY
THROUGH NORMAL PRESS IN CASE OF SAREES OR WOOLEN CLOTHES STEM PRESS MACHINE IS USED
STARTING OF LAUNDRY BUSINESS-
VINTAGE DRYCLEANERS AND
DYERS
After knowing all the facts about this business, we have decidedto start our business in a following manner-
CASH IN HAND- 10,00,000
SHOP REQUIRED ON RENT– 40 BY 20 ( includingworkshop) at 10 no. stop and 30 by 20 at M.P nagar.
RENT- 20000 and 15000
ADVANCE MONEY AS SECURITY- 100000 * 2
MACHINES REQUIRED (necessary)
WASHING MACHINE(big) –
QUANTITY – 1
TOTAL EXPENSES- 150000
WASHING MACHINE( ORDINARY)
QUANTITY – 2
TOTAL EXPENSES- 30000
DRYER(small) – 10000
QUANTITY- 1
TOTAL EXPENSES- 10000
PRESS- 1000 QUANTITY- 4 TOTAL EXPENSES- 4000
GEYSERS- QUANTITY- 2 TOTAL EXPENSES- 6000
SALES PROMOTION- DOOR TO DOOR SELLING (appointing of good sales persons) HOARDINGS PAMPLETS VISITING CARDS TOTAL EXPENSE- 20000(approx)
VEHICLES FOR HOME DELIVERY AND OTHER PURPOSE Auto- 1,00,000 Bike- 30,000
BUCKETS QUANTITY- 12
MUGS QUANTITY- 12
TOOL KIT FOR MACHINES
WATER STORAGE TANKS QUANTITY- 2 COST-1200 EACH
FURNITURE
TELEPHONES
PAINT
ELECTRICITY- TUBE LIGHTS, FANS,BULBS, SWITCH
BOARDS,WIRING
DRAINAGE SYSTEM
BATHROOM
HANGERS
_____________________________ TOTAL FIXED COST – 5,15,000(approx)
VARIABLE COST
LABOUR REQUIRED – FOR FRONT- 4( MONTHLY BASIS SALARY) FOR WORKSHOP- 3 (DAILY BASIS SALARY) TOTAL EXPENSES- 20000 WHITE PETROL(MTO) QUANTITY- 2 BARRELS (40 LITERS) COST- 8000
CHEMICALS AND POWDERS QUANTITY- 100 KGS COST- 2000
FUEL FOR VEHICLES
DEPENDS ON THE ORDER
_____________________________________________
TOTAL VARIABLE COST – 35,000 (approx)
(REMAINIG AMOUNT WILL BE UTILIZED IN FUTURE FOR INVESTMENTS IN OTHER MACHINES ACOORDING TO SALES AND FOR THE PETTY EXPENSES)
BUSINESS STRATEGY- We are launching our self with a new idea of self washing.
We will provide people with washing machine at our shop paying just 30/- for onetime use. Its location is mp nagar as maximum number of student resides there only therefore our 30 by 20 shop is to be situated there. This will make them wash there cloths easily and cheaply with no time.
Our primary target is to focus on hotels. We will take tender of hotels because there order of bed sheet, veil & blanket is very high.
Secondly we are going to have tie up with hostels providing students with dry-clean and washing of cloths in 20% discount that too collected from hostel itself and deliver there only.
We will provide customers with home delivery services by charging little extra amount
We have planned to tie up with standard dyers for coloring the clothes in
just 50% of their charging cost.and we will charge the amount less than standard dyers to the customers because our initial target is the no. of customers not profit.
ESTIMATED SALES AND PROFIT
We have planned to take the average sales and profit by keeping in mind the market conditions( boom ,recession, average) and since our business is new so the starting sales and profit will be less and than gradually it will increase. So we have estimated accordingly.
SALES- 80000 /month PROFIT- 32000/month ( 40%) VARIABLE EXPENSES/ MONTH – 37000 FIXED COST/ MONTH – 11000 ( ESTIMATED RESIDUAL VALUE TAKEN AS 3 YEARS) Therefore, SALES – TOTAL COST = 32000 ( PROFIT)
Table of expected profit in a businessS.No Months Expected profit
1 1 32000
2 2 32000
3 3 32000
4 4 32000
5 5 33000
6 6 34000
7 7 35000
8 8 36000
9 9 40000
10 10 40000
11 11 42000
12 12 42000
13 13 42000
14 14 42000
con’t15 15 46000
16 16 46000
17 17 46000
18 18 46000
19 19 46000
20 20 46000
21 21 46000
22 22 46000
23 23 46000
24 24 46000
Expected profit graph
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 240
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
32000
36000
42000
46000
s.no
month
expected profit
In our business our fixed cost is Rs 515000 and according to graph we will attain a profit 515000 in the 14TH month after starting a business so our expected B.E.P point that means no profit no loss situation will be achieved after 14TH month.
After one year two month we will achieve a B.E.P point