EOC EOC Show & Tell Show & Tell Valerie Lucus Valerie Lucus Laine Keneller Laine Keneller
Dec 28, 2015
EOCEOCShow & TellShow & Tell
Valerie LucusValerie Lucus
Laine KenellerLaine Keneller
AGENDAAGENDA
IntroductionsIntroductions Disasters on CampusDisasters on Campus
Video – AftershocksVideo – Aftershocks Emergency Management & EOCEmergency Management & EOC IET & Emergency CommunicationsIET & Emergency Communications Pandemic PlanningPandemic Planning BreakBreak ScenariosScenarios
DiscussionDiscussion ConclusionConclusion
UC DavisUC Davis Total population: 50,000Total population: 50,000
30,000 students 30,000 students 20,000 staff and faculty 20,000 staff and faculty (including state-wide (including state-wide
staff that are associated with UC Davis, i.e.: county staff that are associated with UC Davis, i.e.: county extension offices)extension offices)
Other UC campusesOther UC campuses Local CommunityLocal Community Larger CommunityLarger Community
““The Earth has a history of catastrophes and The Earth has a history of catastrophes and that history will continue.”that history will continue.”
Living with Hazards; Dealing with DisastersLiving with Hazards; Dealing with Disasters
William WaughWilliam Waugh
Emergency ManagementEmergency Management
Define “disaster” …Define “disaster” …
Define “disaster” …Define “disaster” …
… … A serious A serious disruptiondisruption in the abilityin the ability of a community or of a community or a society a society to functionto function …. ….
… … causing widespreadcausing widespread human, material, economic or human, material, economic or environmental environmental losseslosses … …
… … which exceed the abilitywhich exceed the ability of the affected community or of the affected community or society society to copeto cope using its own resources. using its own resources.
Disasters that Disasters that plague us … plague us …
8
NaturalNatural EarthquakeEarthquake TsunamiTsunami VolcanoVolcano Landslide, mudslide, subsidenceLandslide, mudslide, subsidence Glacier, icebergGlacier, iceberg Flood, flash flood, seiche, tidal Flood, flash flood, seiche, tidal
surgesurge DroughtDrought Fire (forest, range, urban)Fire (forest, range, urban) Snow, ice, hail, sleet, avalancheSnow, ice, hail, sleet, avalanche Windstorm, tropical cyclone, Windstorm, tropical cyclone,
hurricane, tornado, water spout, hurricane, tornado, water spout, dust/sand stormdust/sand storm
Extreme temperatures (heat, Extreme temperatures (heat, cold)cold)
Lightning strikesLightning strikes FamineFamine
Man-Made Diseases that impact humans and animals Animal or insect infestation HazMat (chem/rad/vio) spill or release Transportation accident Building/structure collapse Energy/power/utility failure Fuel/resource shortage Air/water pollution, contamination Water control structure/dam/levee failure Financial issues, economic depression, etc Communications systems interruptions Terrorism (conventional,
chem/bio/rad/cyber) Civil disturbance, public unrest, mass
hysteria, riot, enemy attack, war, insurrection, strike
Crime, arson Electromagnetic pulse
Hurricane Katrina
August 29, 2005
There are hurricanes on campus …There are hurricanes on campus …
TornadoUnion University, Jackson Tennessee
February 5, 2008
There are tornados on campus …There are tornados on campus …
There are floods on campus …There are floods on campus …
October 30, 2004University of Hawaii
Manoa Valley, Hamilton Library
FirePepperdine University, California (1993 & 2008)
Stony Brook University, New York (Sept 2006)
There are fires on campus …There are fires on campus …
There are active shooters on campus …There are active shooters on campus …
EarthquakeCalifornia State University (CSU) Northridge
November 15, 1994
There are earthquakes on campus …There are earthquakes on campus …
““The epidemic came to the The epidemic came to the University of California in 3 University of California in 3 waves: the first and most waves: the first and most serious in October and serious in October and November of 1918. It November of 1918. It resurfaced briefing in resurfaced briefing in December and again in December and again in January, causing the Spring January, causing the Spring semester to be delayed by two semester to be delayed by two weeks.”weeks.”
There are pandemics on campus …There are pandemics on campus …
Academic AftershocksAcademic Aftershocks
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofXW31CZcHk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofXW31CZcHk
““My job is to tell you things you don’t My job is to tell you things you don’t
want to hear, and ask you to spend money want to hear, and ask you to spend money
you don’t have, for something you don’t you don’t have, for something you don’t
ever think is going to happenever think is going to happen.” .”
The Emergency ManagerThe Emergency Manager
18
Emergency Management is …Emergency Management is …
… … the process of the process of coordinating available coordinating available resourcesresources
…… to to effectively manage emergencieseffectively manage emergencies
…… that that overwhelm day-to-day overwhelm day-to-day operationsoperations, ,
… … thereby thereby saving livessaving lives, , avoiding injuryavoiding injury, , and and minimizing economic lossminimizing economic loss..
Chancellor/Provost
Office of Administration
Stan Nosek
Safety ServicesJill Blackwelder
Emergency ManagementValerie Lucus
Public SafetyAdministrative UnitsAcademic UnitsResearchVetMed/Animal CareMedical Center
Local Cities Yolo County
California OES/AgenciesUCOP
Federal (DHS, FEMA, etc)Professional EM and BCP Groups
19
ResponseRecovery(first 72 hours or so)
Long-Term(Months-Years)BusinessContinuity/Resumption
damage assessment
Life safety,protect property
Short-Term(Days - Weeks)
Incident
… … the process looks like this.the process looks like this.
Emergency Operations CenterEmergency Operations Center
Emergency Operations Center
An EOC is …An EOC is …
1. Defined set of policies/procedures/people, and
2. A predetermined location
3. To provide centralized management of theunexpected.
EOC objectives are EOC objectives are ……
1. To save lives and minimize injuries;
2. To protect property and the environment;
3. To return to normal/ Disaster Recovery Business Continuity
2222
EOC Organization ChartEOC Organization Chart
FirePoliceFacilitiesEHSIETStudent/Employee HealthAnd others
Situation StatusDocumentation
Advance PlanningRecovery Planning
SupplyTransportation
PersonnelEngineers
ProcurementTimeClaims
Department Operation Centers (DOC)Established, staffed and managed by each Department or Office with a need to coordinate the actions of their personnel during a
response or recovery activation of the EOC
ManagementEOC Manager
Executive Policy Team
Operations
University Communications
Plans & Intelligence
Finance
Logistics
Academic Programs
IET Helps Make it Happen!
IET at UC DavisIET at UC Davis
In support of the University's mission, In support of the University's mission, Information and Educational Technology Information and Educational Technology
will deliver an infrastructure of will deliver an infrastructure of technological services appropriate to the technological services appropriate to the requirements of the campus community.requirements of the campus community.
IETIET
VP Office
Communication Resources
Data Center & Client Services
AcademicTechnology Support
Application Development
IET Supports Safety ServicesIET Supports Safety ServicesEOC CommunicationsEOC Communications
o Dataports / wirelessDataports / wirelesso Projection system Audio / VisualProjection system Audio / Visualo EAS (Emergency Alert System) cableEAS (Emergency Alert System) cableo Portable radios (800 MHz)Portable radios (800 MHz)
Notification
Manager notifies IET that DOC will
be activated
Situation Analysis
DOC Manager Contacts EOC to
provide status
DOC Notifies Internal and
External Clients
End
DOC Manager De-activates DOC
Incident Summary Report closed
Manager Activates DOC
Has Status Changed?
DOC Sends Updated
Notification to Internal and
External Clients
Is Incident Resolved?
Responsible Department Drafts Incident Summary
Report
Responsible Department Sends
Draft to Critical Team for Approval
Is Incident Summary Report
Approved?
Responsible Department Sends Incident Summary
Report to Appropriate Recipients
DOC Manager Assigns Incident Summary Report
Ownership
Outstanding Corrective Actions?
Responsible Dept Monitors for Completion
Corrective Actions
Completed?
Incident
Yes Yes
Managing the Incident
Post - Incident Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Manager contacts Critical Team
Activate DOC?
Has EOC been activated?
Yes
Yes
Department Driven DOC Activation
Yes
No
WarnMeWarnMe
Emergency Notification SystemEmergency Notification System
API built from on-line directory to WARNAPI built from on-line directory to WARN Over 55,000 records uploaded Over 55,000 records uploaded Database refreshed NightlyDatabase refreshed Nightly
Examples of FeaturesExamples of Features
Off-Site Hosted ServiceOff-Site Hosted Service Unlimited # of MembersUnlimited # of Members Monitoring SystemsMonitoring Systems 24 x7 Customer Service24 x7 Customer Service Scheduled Call OutsScheduled Call Outs Pre-Recorded MessagesPre-Recorded Messages Real-Time ReportsReal-Time Reports Response CapabilitiesResponse Capabilities
UC Davis
1 phone call to off-site vendor
Vendor sends hundreds of messages to pre-determined list at once.
work home
other
The ‘Listings’ website (a.k.a Online Directory) collects institutional information about faculty/staff/students.
the WarnMe application is the new application built specifically to collect personal information.
A third set of data is collected from places like our student system, our health system (e.g. Pagers for doctors), our student housing system (building information for those students living in the dorms).
All this information is then joined together in a set of Oracle tables and uploaded into the Warn system with the ‘inConnect’ program that Warn provided for us.
The faster we The faster we can notify can notify people in an people in an emergency, the emergency, the faster they can faster they can respond and respond and stop worrying.stop worrying.
GETSGETSNational Communications System
National Security/Emergency Preparedness Priority Telecommunications Services
Ralph ParkerRegional Outreach Coordinator
UC Davis
Government Emergency Telecommunications Service (GETS)
Wireless Priority Service (WPS)
GETS Calling Card &GETS Calling Card & Wireless Priority Service Wireless Priority Service
GETS is an emergency calling card service that can be used from virtually any telephone to provide priority for emergency calls
WPS is an add-on feature subscribed on a per-cell phone basis to provide priority for emergency calls made from cell phones
0123 4567 8910
JAN SMITH
US CITY EOC
Who Has GETS/WPS on Campus?Who Has GETS/WPS on Campus?
EOC Work Stations Back-up EOC PSAPs Computer/IT Center Police/Fire Dispatch Shelters Command Vehicles
Senior Leadership Media Relations Emergency Management and staff Police/Fire Chiefs and staff Police/Fire Field Command Department Heads and staff Team leaders Subject matter experts/trained specialists Others Individuals with an Emergency
Preparedness and Response role.
Individuals who need to communicate anytime/anyplace should have personal GETS
Cards and WPS Subscribed Cell Phones
Key Locations and Functions should have GETS cards for use during emergencies
Emergency Status LineEmergency Status Line(530) 752-4000(530) 752-4000
Collaboration with: IET Emergency Manager University
Communications
UC Davis Home pageUC Davis Home page
Stripped down text Equipment Collocation
Off-site Load Balanced for
heavy Traffic University
Communication Access
UC ReadyUC Ready
This This UC ReadyUC Ready tool will guide you, step by step, to create a tool will guide you, step by step, to create a continuity plan. Your plan will identify:continuity plan. Your plan will identify:
CRITICAL FUNCTIONSCRITICAL FUNCTIONS performed by your department, and the performed by your department, and the factors needed for their continuance. factors needed for their continuance.
INFORMATION AND STRATEGIESINFORMATION AND STRATEGIES that will help during and that will help during and after the disaster-event. after the disaster-event.
ACTION ITEMSACTION ITEMS that can be done, starting now, to lessen the that can be done, starting now, to lessen the impact of these events and make us ready to cope. impact of these events and make us ready to cope.
https://ucready.berkeley.edu/begin.cfmhttps://ucready.berkeley.edu/begin.cfm
IET Pandemic PlanningIET Pandemic Planning
“We take this threat of a an Avian Influenza Pandemic seriously and are urging the entire University of California, Davis campus to take the necessary steps to prepare for it.”
Provost Virginia Hinshaw
UC Davis
Pandemic PlanningPandemic Planning
Not the same as seasonal fluNot the same as seasonal flu
Historically inevitableHistorically inevitable
Effect a large % of the populationEffect a large % of the population Normal life isNormal life is
disrupted because of disrupted because of excessive absenteeismexcessive absenteeism
Pandemic PlanningPandemic Planning
1.1. Seasonal (or common) fluSeasonal (or common) flu is a respiratory illness is a respiratory illness that can be transmitted person to person. that can be transmitted person to person.
2.2. Pandemic InfluenzaPandemic Influenza is virulent human flu that is virulent human flu that causes a global outbreak, or pandemic, of serious causes a global outbreak, or pandemic, of serious illness. Because there is little natural immunity, the illness. Because there is little natural immunity, the disease can spread easily from person to person. disease can spread easily from person to person.
Pandemic PlanningPandemic Planning
1918-19 ‘Spanish Flu’ (H1N1): 1918-19 ‘Spanish Flu’ (H1N1): 20-20-40% of the world’s population, 20 40% of the world’s population, 20 million people died, 500,000 in U.Smillion people died, 500,000 in U.S
1957-58 ‘Asian Flu’, (H2N2): 1957-58 ‘Asian Flu’, (H2N2): virus virus was quickly identified due to advances was quickly identified due to advances in technology and a vaccine was in technology and a vaccine was produced, the elderly had the highest produced, the elderly had the highest rates of death, about 70,000 deaths in rates of death, about 70,000 deaths in the United States. the United States.
1968-69, ‘Hong Kong Flu’, (H3N2): 1968-69, ‘Hong Kong Flu’, (H3N2): caused approximately 34,000 deaths in caused approximately 34,000 deaths in the U.S., this virus returned in 1970 the U.S., this virus returned in 1970 and 1972 and still circulates today. and 1972 and still circulates today.
Pandemic PlanningPandemic Planning
Circulating among swine for several years Unusual combination of swine/bird/human genes Meets all the definitions of a pandemic
Novel virus Effective human-to-human spread Present in a large geographic area
World: 36,000 cases in 76 countries – 163 deaths US: 18,000 cases in all states – 18 deaths
H1n1 Pandemic PlanningH1n1 Pandemic Planning
No previous pandemic has been detected so early or watched so closely
The virus writes the rules
Appears it will be of moderate severity
Most patients experience mild symptoms
Virus preferentially infects younger people (>25)
WHO declares Level 6WHO declares Level 6
It is prudent to anticipate a bleaker picture as the virus spreads to areas with limited resources, poor health care, and a high prevalence of underlying medical problems.
Vaccines are in the works Recommends no restrictions on travel and no
border closures
WHO declares Level 6WHO declares Level 6
WHO Statement re: Pandemic Level 6 UC Davis Influenza Pandemic Annex CDC H1N1 (swine flu) Infections Alert for
Institutions of Higher Learning “No Handshakes at Commencement” CDC/OSHA Brief IET Telecommunication Planning Options IET Solutions for Social Distancing Emergency Communication Brochure
Material in your packetMaterial in your packet
Break
5 Dirtiest Places That May Surprise You
Situation 1 of 4Situation 1 of 4
Early October, 2009 Start of regular annual flu
season beginning WHO Pandemic Level 6 –
widespread cases around the world
Individuals are contagious for 1-2 days before symptoms appear
Course of illness is 5-7 days
Situation 2 of 4Situation 2 of 4 Influenza symptoms rate in population overall is about
40% - twice that of the seasonal flu; symptoms generally not worse than seasonal flu, but more people sick because there is no immunity
There has been one ‘wave’ through your community and it was relatively mild.
Experience at other campuses are that the students are getting sick more often and more seriously than staff or faculty.
Nearest major metropolitan area experiencing what looks like beginning of a wave, their public health officer has responded vigorously by closing schools and cancelling public events
Number of cases in this county starting to increase
Discussions with public health officer makes it clear they are going to request all schools close within the next week – for at least two weeks, probably three weeks.
Situation 3 of 4Situation 3 of 4
InstructionsInstructions There will be 3 questions You can ask about what the rest of campus is doing,
but consider these questions from an IT perspective These are problem solving questions For each questions, we’ll ask you to report out with:
What is the problem (from an IT perspective) What are the options How could those options be implemented Who else needs to be involved
Scenario 1Scenario 1
? ? What is the problem (from an What is the problem (from an IT perspective)?IT perspective)?
? What are the options? ? What are the options?
? How could those options be ? How could those options be implemented?implemented?
? Who else needs to be ? Who else needs to be involved?involved?
Based on experience elsewhere, IT Based on experience elsewhere, IT can expect a 30-40% absentee rate can expect a 30-40% absentee rate over the next four weeks.over the next four weeks.
Scenario 2Scenario 2
Classes will be suspended for three weeks.Classes will be suspended for three weeks.
? ? What is the problem (from an IT perspective)? What is the problem (from an IT perspective)?
? ? What are the options? What are the options?
? ? How could those options be implemented?How could those options be implemented?
? ? Who else needs to be involved?Who else needs to be involved?
Scenario 3Scenario 3Non-essential employees Non-essential employees throughout the campus will be sent throughout the campus will be sent home for 3 weeks.home for 3 weeks.
? ? What is the problem (from an IT What is the problem (from an IT
perspective)?perspective)?
? ? What are the options? What are the options?
? ? How could those options be How could those options be
implemented?implemented?
? ? Who else needs to be involved?Who else needs to be involved?
Are You Ready?Are You Ready?
Top 10 Easy Steps Top 10 Easy Steps to Being Better Preparedto Being Better Prepared
Find out who the Emergency Find out who the Emergency Manager is on your campusManager is on your campus
10.10.
What kind of pandemic planning What kind of pandemic planning is going on at your campusis going on at your campus
9.9.
Take advantage of the work Take advantage of the work Berkeley has done for UC Ready Berkeley has done for UC Ready to get your department ready.to get your department ready.
8.8.
Make an Emergency Contact List Make an Emergency Contact List for yourself / your department and for yourself / your department and keep it with you.keep it with you.
7.7.
Be Prepared at HomeBe Prepared at HomePlan for social disruptionsPlan for social disruptionsStock a supply of water and food and Stock a supply of water and food and
other suppliesother suppliesHave OTC and prescription Have OTC and prescription
medications on handmedications on hand
6.6.
Stay informedStay informedUnderstand what a pandemic is and Understand what a pandemic is and
isn’t…isn’t…CDC: “Swine Flu and You” CDC: “Swine Flu and You” www.pandemicflu.govwww.pandemicflu.govwww.who.int www.who.int
5.5.
Keep yourself healthyKeep yourself healthyAdequate rest, healthy food, exerciseAdequate rest, healthy food, exerciseImmunizations and flu shotsImmunizations and flu shots
4.4.
Hygiene EtiquetteHygiene EtiquetteWash your hand frequently with soap Wash your hand frequently with soap
and waterand waterUse hand sanitizer when you can’t Use hand sanitizer when you can’t
washwashUse alcohol wipes on surfaces in your Use alcohol wipes on surfaces in your
officeoffice
3.3.
Learn to cough properly:Learn to cough properly:Why don’t we do it in our Sleeves! Why don’t we do it in our Sleeves! Or Cover your Cough with your Or Cover your Cough with your
ClothesClothes
2.2.
STAY HOME IF YOU ARE STAY HOME IF YOU ARE SICK!!!SICK!!!
1.1.
Wrap UpWrap Up
What did you learn?What did you learn?What are you taking back to What are you taking back to
your campus?your campus?