DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT ...

DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

ASSESSMENT REPORT

&

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

PROPOSED RBM (RIVER BED MINERAL) MINING PROJECT,

Hadbast No. – 478, Block No.: -1,

Khasra No. – 253//1, 253//2/1, 253//2/2, 253//3, 253//4,

253//7, 253//8, 253//9, 253//10, 253//11, 253//12, 253//14/2,

253//15, 253//16, 253//17, 253//18, 253//23, 253//24, 253//25,

260//3, 260//4, 260//5, 260//7, 260//8

Area: 8.86 ha.

Production Capacity: - 63991 MT

Project Cost: - Rs. 1.0 Crore

Study Period: -Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021)

Work Order No.: - Nil

At River Sutlej, Village- Mahindpur, Tehsil: - Nangal,

District: - Ropar, State-Punjab

APPLICANT EIA CONSULTANT

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary

R/o: - 51B/D Gandhi Nagar, Jammu J & K

Email Id: - [email protected]

Gaurang Environmental Solutions

Pvt. Ltd.

102, SNG, Shri Ratna Apartment, Near Tambi

Petrol Pump, Peetal Factory, Jhotwara Road,

Jaipur- 302016

E-mail id- [email protected]

NABET Accreditation No.:

NABET/EIA/1720/IA0026

mailto:[email protected]


Proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha. at Hadbast No. –478 River

Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

Draft EIA/EMP Report

TABLE OF CONTENT

Chapter

No(s).

Title

1. Introduction

1. Purpose of the Report

Environment Clearance

Identification of Project & Project Proponent

Project

Project Proponent

Back ground of proponent

Brief Description of the Project

2. Project Description

2.0 Type Project

2.1 Need of the Project

2.2 Project Site

2.3 Project Highlight

2.4 Project-Activities

2.5 Mining Methodology

2.6 Conceptual Mining Plan

2.7 Proposed Infrastructure

2.8 Water Demand

2.9 Man Power

2.10 Conclusion

3. Description of Environment

3.0 Introduction

3.1 Sourse of Environmental Data

3.2 Collection and Analysis of Baseline Data

3.3 Topography

3.4 Dranage Pattern

3.5 Seismicity of Area




3.6 Land Environment

3.7 Soil Environment

3.8 Water Environment

3.9 Air Environment

3.10 Noise Environment

3.11 Biological Environment

4. Anticipated Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures

4.0 Introduction

4.1 Land Environment

4.2 Water Environment

4.3 Air Environment

4.4 NoiseEnvironment

4.5 Biological Environment

4.6 Socio-Economic Environment

5. Analysis of Alternative (Technology and Site)

5.0 Introduction

5.1 Site

5.2 Technology

5.2.1 Mining Methodology

5.3 Conceptual Mining Plan

5.4 Conclusion

6. Environment Monitoring Programme

6.0 Introduction

6.1 Environmental Monitoring and Reporting Procedure

6.2 Environment Monitoring Cell

6.3 Environmental Monitoring Schedule

6.4 Monitoring Schedule

6.5 Monitoring Prameters

7. Additional Studies

7.0 Risk Analysis and Disaster Management Plan

7.1 Risk Analysis

7.2 Risk and Hazards in River Bed Material Mining




7.3 Disaster Management Plan

7.4 Replenishment Study

7.5 Traffic Study

7.6 Socio-Economic Assessment

7.7 Public Hearing

8. Project Benefits

8.1 General

8.2 Improvement in Socio-Economice Environment

8.3 Health

8.4 Other Traingle Benefits

9. Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis

9.0 Introduction

9.1 Project Benefits

10. Environment Management Plan (Emp)

10.0 Introduction

10.1 Critical Activities for Emplementation

10.2 Environmental Action Program

10.3 Conclusion

11. Summary & Conclusion

11.0 Introduction

11.1 Silent Features of Project

11.2 Mining Methodology

11.3 Base Line & Impct to Proposed Project

11.4 Environment Management Plan & CSR




LIST OF SYMBOLS, UNITS & ABBREVIATIONS

% Percent

°C Degree Celsius

µg/m3 Microgram per meter cube

AAGR Average Annual Growth Rate

AMSL Average Mean Sea Level

APHA American Public Health Association

BGL Below ground level

BIS Bureau of Indian Standards

BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand

BOD5 BOD after 5 days of incubation period

BGL Below Ground Level

CO Carbon mono oxide

COD Chemical Oxygen Demand

CPCB Central Pollution Control Board

dB Decibel

DG Set Diesel Generator Set

DM District Magistrate

DO Dissolved Oxygen

EC Electrical Conductivity

EC Environmental Clearance

EIA Environmental Impact Assessment

EMP Environment Management Plan

ft feet

FDI Foreign Direct Investment

GoI Government of India

http://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/aagr.asp




ha Hectare

HFL Highest Flood Level

IRC Indian Road Congress

IS:3025 Indian Standard 3025

KLD Kilo Liters per Day

Km Kilometer

lpcd Liters per capita per day

LOS Level of Service

m Meter

m2 Square meter

mgbl meters below ground level

m3/annum Cubic meter per annum

mg/kg Milligram per kilogram

MoEF Ministry of Environment & Forests

ML Area Mining Lease Area

MPN Most Probable Number

MSW Municipal Solid Waste

NAAQ National Ambient Air Quality

NH National Highway

NO2 Nitrogen di-oxide

NOC No Objection Certificate

NTU Nephelometric Turbidity Unit

pH Negative (-) log of Hydrogen Ion Concentration

PM10 Particle size having aerodynamic diameter ≤ 10

PM2.5 Particle size having aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5

PCU Public Carrier Unit




PPE Personnel Protective Equipment

PUC Pollution Under Control

RBM River Bed Mining

RL River Level

SEAC State Level Expert Appraisal Committee

SH State Highway

SiO2 Silicon di-Oxide

SO2 Sulpher di oxide

T Tonnes

TKN Total Kjeldahl nitrogen

TOR Terms of Reference

TSPM Total Suspended Particulate Matter

Proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha. at Hadbast No. –478 River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary i

ToR Compliance

Point wise compliance of ToR issued by SEAC, Punjab for Proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor

Mineral Mining Project Block- 1; Area: - 8.86 ha.; Hadbast No.-478, with Production Capacity- 63,991 MT/Annum, At

River Soan Village- Mahinpur, Tehsil- Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab for by Shri Rakesh Kumar

Choudhary.

ToR Ref. ToR Point Compliance

Ref. in

Draft

EIA/EMP

Report

1. Submit dully filled checklist with the

application of environmental clearance.

NA, as this a proposed River Bed Mineral

(RBM) Minor Mineral Block Mining Project.

Not Applicable as this a fresh River Bed

Mineral (RBM) Minor Mineral Block.

-

2.

Deposit the requisite fee as per

Notification No. 10/167/2013-

STE(5)/1510178 dated 27.06.2019 issued

by the Govt. of Punjab, Department of

Science, Technology, and Environment.

Agreed, the requisite fee as per Notification

No. 10/167/2013-STE(5)/1510178 dated

27.06.2019 issued by the Govt. of Punjab,

Department of Science, Technology, and

Environment has been deposited. Copy of

bank statement is enclosed with this Draft

EIA/EMP report

Annexure-I


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary ii

3.

Project Proponent is required to conduct

public hearing in light of the OM dated

12.12.2018 issued by MOEF. The draft EIA-

EMP report shall be submitted to the

Punjab Pollution Control Board of the

concerned State for the conduct of

Public Hearing. The PPCB shall conduct

the Public Hearing district-wise, as per

the provisions of EIA notification, 2006.

The Public Hearing shall be chaired by an

Officer, not below the rank of Additional

District Magistrate.

Agreed, the draft EIA/EMP report along

with Executive Summary in English as well

as Hindi language is being submitted to the

Punjab Pollution Control Board of the

concerned State for the conduct of Public

Hearing.

4.

Ensure participation of the adjoining

land owners of the mining site during

the public consultation. Their grievances,

if any, be addressed and compliance

thereof be incorporated in the EIA

report.

Agreed, participation of the adjoining land

owners of the mining site during the public

consultation will be ensured and their

grievances, if any, shall be addressed and

compliance thereof will be incorporated in

the EIA report.

5.

Submission of Final District survey

report, containing apart from other

details as mentioned in the guidelines of

2016, specifically Including the following

points:

Final District survey report is being enclosed

with this Draft EIA/EMP report.

Annexure-

II


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary iii

a.

Recommendation regarding

environmentally safe depth of mining,

safe distance from banks and suitability of

site for mining or prohibition thereof, duly

signed by the members of the Sub

Divisional Committee comprising of Sub-

Divisional Magistrate, Officers from

Irrigation Department, State Pollution

Control Board or Committee, Forest

department, Geology or mining officer.

Agreed and complied with.

b. Submit the annual replenishment report

certified by an authorized agency in case

of river bed mining. In case the

replenishment is lower than the

approved rate of production then

mining activity/production level shall be

decreased/ stopped accordingly till the

replenishment study is completed.


6. Examine no use of semi-

mechanized/mechanized method shall

be allowed as Standard EC conditions

provided In the Guidelines, 2016

provided that manual method of mining

shall be preferred over any other

method otherwise submit proper

justification of use of semi-

mechanized/mechanized method, If any,

over the manual method of mining

considering the location, thickness of

sand deposition, agriculture land/river



TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary iv

bed, with detailed calculations and

benefits to be achieved for the

Environment.

7. The Project proponent shall provide the

exact coordinates of all the corners of

the site and the shortest distance of

mining site from the followings: -

Agreed and complied with. Details

incorporated in the Draft EIA/EMP report.

Table 1.1 of

Chapter-I

(page no.

3-5)

a. Protected area notified under the

Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.

b. Critically Polluted areas as identified by

the Central Pollution Control Board from

time to time,

c. Eco-sensitive areas as notified under

section 3 of the Environment

(Protection) Act, 1986,

d Inter-State boundaries and international

boundaries.

8. Submit a copy of visit report of Sub

Divisional committee comprising of Sub




department, Geology or mining officer

indicating the recommendation

regarding the Environmentally safe

depth of mining, a safe distance from

banks and suitability of the site for

Copy of joint inspection report of Sub

Divisional committee comprising of Sub




department, Geology or mining officer

indicating the recommendation regarding

the Environmentally safe depth of mining, a

safe distance from banks and suitability of

the site for mining or prohibition thereof as

Annexure-

III


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary v

mining or prohibition thereof as per the

Sustainable Sand Mining Management

Guidelines, (SSMMG)-2016 issued by

MOEF&CC.

per the Sustainable Sand Mining

Management Guidelines, (SSMMG)-2016

issued by MOEF&CC is being submitted with

Final EIA/EMP report.

9. Demarcation of the mining site in the

presence of the Revenue officer, Mining

officer, Lambardar, project proponent/

contractor, owner of the land and

owners of the adjoining land and

submission of the demarcation report

duly signed by them.

Copy of demarcation report duly signed by

Revenue officer, Mining officer, Lambardar,

project proponent, owner of the land and

owners of the adjoining land is being

enclosed with this Draft EIA/EMP report.

Annexure-

IV

10. Submit complete transportation plan

giving detailed procedure (details of

route plan to be followed by trucks

transporting minor minerals with traffic

volume data etc.)

Complete transportation plan giving

detailed procedure (details of route plan to

be followed by trucks transporting minor

minerals with traffic volume data etc.) will

be incorporated at the time of submission

of Final EIA/EMP report.

-

11. Submit a copy of ownership of land such

as copy of latest jamabandi and consent

of all the owner of land.

Copy of ownership of land such as copy of

latest jamabandi and consent of all the

owner of land is being enclosed with this

Draft EIA/EMP report.

Annexure-

V

12. A copy of Mining Plan dully approved by

the State Geologist.

A copy of Mining Plan dully approved by the

State Geologist is being enclosed with this


Annexure-

VI

13. Submit the contour plan showing river

bed level, water level and present

surface levels at various cross sections

Copy of contour plan showing river bed

level, water level and present surface levels

at various cross sections is being enclosed

Annexure-

VII


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary vi

etc. with this Draft EIA/EMP report.

14. Red line to be marked on the x-sections

in case riverbed mining.

Copy of Red line marked on the x-sections is

being enclosed with this Draft EIA/EMP

report.

Annexure-

VIII

15. Submit 10.0 Km radius map of the area

from periphery of project site clearly

indicating the physical features.

10.0 Km radius map of the area from

periphery of project site clearly indicating

the physical features marked on Survey of

India toposheets is being incorporated in

the Draft EIA/EMP report.

Fig. 1.2,

Chapter-II

(Page no.

7)

16. Submit an undertaking to the effect that

there is no other mine within 500 m.

radius from the periphery of this site.

Not applicable, as the project falls under B-1

Category

-

17. Submit photographs of the mining site

taken from all the four sides mentioning

the coordinates of the project.

Photographs of the mining site taken from

all the four sides mentioning the

coordinates of the project is being enclosed

with this Draft EIA/EMP report.

Annexure-

IX

18. Mining lay out plan showing key

distances of the mining site from the

various features such as river bank,

active channels, bundh and other

structures in the vicinity, if any, drawn

on portion of 'Aks Sajra' of the mining

site, so as to ensure that minimum

statutory distances are maintained. The

route map to be followed should also be

marked on the layout plan.

Mining lay out plan showing key distances

of the mining site from the various features

such as river bank, active channels, bundh

and other structures in the vicinity and

route map marked on the layout plan is

being enclosed with this Draft EIA/EMP

report.

Annexure-

X


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary vii

19. Submit Corporate Environment

Responsibility (CER) Plan as per the OM

dated 01.05.2018.

Corporate Environment Responsibility

(CER) Plan as per the OM dated 01.05.2018

is being incorporated in the Draft EIA/EMP

report.

Table 8.1,

Chapter

VIII (Page

no. 102)

20. The project proponent is required to get

the hydrogeological survey of the

existing water level done and to submit

the impact on the water level regime

due to the project. This report is

required to be submitted at the time of

submission of the EIA report.

Hydrogeological survey of the existing

water level to submit the impact on the

water level regime due to the project is

being carried out and the same will be

submitted at the time of submission of Final

EIA/EMP report.

-

21. The project proponent shall submit site

specific rain water harvesting details at

the submitted at the time of submission

of the EIA report.

Site specific rain water harvesting details

will be submitted at the time of submission


-

22. The project proponent is required to

submit a report regarding the

preservation of topsoil excavated during

the mining process at the time of


Report regarding the preservation of

topsoil excavated during the mining

process is being incorporated in the Draft

EIA/EMP report

23. Year-wise production details since 1994

should be given, clearly stating the

highest production achieved in any one

year prior to 1994. It may also be

categorically informed whether there

had been any increase in production

after the ETA Notification 1994 came

into force, w.r.t. the highest production

Not applicable as this is the case of fresh

proposed project and mining operations are

yet to commence after the grant of

Environmental Clearance from the

concerned authorities.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary viii

achieved prior to 1994.

24. Submit a copy of the document in

support of the fact that the Proponent is

the rightful lessee of the mine such as

letter of Intent (LOI) from the State

government/Allotment letter of mining

site etc

Copy of letter of Intent (LOI) indicating that

the Proponent is the rightful lessee of the

mine is being enclosed with this Draft

EIA/EMP report.

Annexure-

XI

25. All documents including approved mine

plan, EIA and Public Hearing should be

compatible with one another in terms of

the mine lease area, production levels,

waste generation and its management,

mining technology etc. and should be in

the name of the lessee.

All documents including approved mine plan, EIA and Public Hearing should be compatible with one another in term of following aspects: -

Particulars As per Mining Plan with PMCP

As per Draft EIA/EMP Report

Block No. 01 01

Mine Area 8.86 ha. 8.86 ha. Production Capacity (TPA)

63,991 TPA 63,991 TPA

Ultimate Working Depth

3.0 m bgl 3.0 m bgl

Waste Generation (MT) & Management

RBM to be exploited shall be saleable, therefore no question arises for waste management

RBM to be exploited shall be saleable, therefore no question arises for waste management

Mining Technology

Open cast manual cum semi-mechanized

Open cast manual cum semi-mechanized

Chapter-II

(Page No. -

14)

26. All corner coordinates of the mine lease

area, superimposed on a High

Resolution Imagery/toposheet,

topographic sheet, geomorphology and

geology of the area should be provided.

Such an Imagery of the proposed area

should clearly show the land use and

other ecological features of the study

All corner coordinates of the mine area superimposed on a High-Resolution toposheet showing ecological features are incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Report. Imagery of the proposed area clearly shows the land use and other ecological features of the study area (core and buffer zone) for Land use.

Chapter-I

(Page No.:

-7)


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary ix

area (core and buffer zone)

27. Information should be provided in

Survey of India Toposheet in 1:50,000

scale indicating geological map of the

area, geomorphology of land forms of

the area, existing minerals and mining

history of the area, important water

bodies, streams and rivers and soil

characteristics.

Information provided in Survey of India

Toposheet in 1:50,000 scale indicating

geological map of the area, geomorphology

land-forms of the area, existing minerals &

water bodies, streams and rivers are

incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Report.

Soil characteristics of the area have been

analyzed & incorporated in this Draft

EIA/EMP Report.

Chapter-I

(Page No.:

-7)

28. Details about the land proposed for

mining activities should be given with

information as to whether mining

conforms to the land use policy of the

State; land diversion for mining should

have approval from State land use board

or the concerned authority

Land proposed for mining is riverbed area.

Letter of Intent (LOI) has been issued for

RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor

Mineral over an area of 8.86 ha. in favor of

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary vide Memo

No. 811-813/E-Auction/2019 dated 31.07.2019.

Chapter-I

(Page No.:

-2-3)

29. It should be clearly stated whether the

proponent Company has a well laid

down Environment Policy approved by

its Board of Directors? If so, It may be

spelt out in the EIA Report with

description of the prescribed operating

process / procedures to bring into focus

any infringement/deviation/violation of

the environmental or forest norms/

conditions? The hierarchical system or

administrative order of the Company to

Noted;

Details regarding Environmental Policy

carried out by lease holder are incorporated

in this Draft EIA/EMP Report.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary x

deal with the environmental issues and

for ensuring compliance with the EC

conditions may also be given. The

system of reporting of non-compliances

/ violations of environmental norms to

the Board of Directors of the Company

and/or shareholders or stakeholders at

large, may also be detailed in the

proposed safeguard measures in each

case should also be provided.

30. Issues relating to Mine Safety, Including

subsidence study in case of underground

mining and slope study in case of open

cast mining should be detalled. The

proposed safeguard measures in each

case should also be provided.

Issues relating to Mine Safety will be

followed as per prescribed Rules &

Regulation.

Subsidence Study is not applicable as this is

a River Bed Mining Project.

Slope Study is not applicable as this is a no

overburden exist there.

Blasting Study: -Mining operation will be

done by opencast manual cum semi-

mechanized method.

No blasting will be carried out during

mining operation; hence Blasting study is

not applicable.

-

31. The study area will comprise of 10 km

zone around the mine lease from lease

periphery and the data contained in the

EIA such as waste generation etc. should

be for the life of the mine / lease period.

Study area comprises of 10 km radius from

the proposed riverbed mining project area.

Details regarding core & buffer zone


Data like Reserve estimation, Waste


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xi

generation etc. has been incorporated in

this Draft EIA/EMP Report.

32. Land use of the study area delineating

forest area, agricultural land, grazing

land, wildlife sanctuary, national park,

migratory routes of fauna, water bodies,

human settlements and other ecological

features should be indicated. Land use

plan of the mine lease area should be

prepared to encompass preoperational,

operational and post operational phases

and submitted. Impact, if any, of change

of land use should be given.

Land use of the study area delineating

forest area, agricultural land, grazing land,

water bodies, human settlements and other

ecological features are incorporated in this

Draft EIA/EMP Report.

Land use plan of the mine lease area to

encompass preoperational, operational and

post operational phases are incorporated in


There will not be any permanent change in

land use as mining activity involves

collection of deposited sand which will be

replenished annually during monsoon.

Chapter-III Page No.: -

21-24;

Chapter-II Page No.: -

15-16;

33. Details of the land for any Over Burden

Dumps outside the mine lease, such as

extent of land area, distance from mine

lease, its land use, R&R issues, if any,

should be given.

No waste will be generated due to mining activities as it involves only collection of River Bed Material from river bed.

As per revenue record area, proposed area

falls under river, hence therefore R&R is not

required.

-

34. A Certificate from the Competent

Authority in the State Forest

Department should be provided,

confirming the involvement of forest

land, if any, in the project area. In the

event of any contrary claim by the

Project Proponent regarding the status

of forests, the site may be inspected by

The proposed area falls in River as per

revenue record; therefore, no forest land is

involved.

Application regarding confirmation of no

forest land has been submitted to Rupnagar

Forest Department. Same is under process

with concerned department.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xii

the State Forest Department along with

the Regional Office of the Ministry to

ascertain the status of forests, based on

which, the Certificate in this regard as

mentioned above be issued. In all such

cases, it would be desirable for

representative of the State Forest

Department to assist the Expert

Appraisal Committees.

35. Status of forestry clearance for the

broken-up area and virgin forestland

involved in the Project including

deposition of net present value (NPV)

and compensatory afforestation (CA)

should be indicated. A copy of the

forestry clearance should also be

furnished.

The proposed area is a part of River No

forest land is involved.

-

36. Implementation status of recognition of

forest rights under the Scheduled Tribes

and other Traditional Forest Dwellers

(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006

should be indicated.

No forest land is involved in the proposed

mining area and this clause is not applicable

to this project.

-

37. The vegetation in the RF / PF areas in the

study area, with necessary details,

should be given.

Details regarding Protected Forest &

Reserved Forest in study area are


Chapter-I

(Page No.:

-4-5)

38. A study shall be got done to ascertain

the impact of the Mining Project on

wildlife of the study area and details

Biological Study with cost implications has

been conducted for the project &


Chapter-III (Page No.:

-49-56)


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Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xiii

furnished. Impact of the project on the

wildlife in the surrounding and any other

protected area and accordingly, detailed

mitigative measures required, should be

worked out with cost implications and

submitted.

Impact of the Mining Project on wildlife &

its mitigative measures on the study area

are incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP

Report.

Chapter-

IV

(Page No.:

-81-82)

39. Location of National Parks, Sanctuaries,

Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors,

Ramsar site Tiger/Elephant

Reserves/(existing as well as proposed),

if any, within 10 km of the mine lease

should be dearly indicated, supported by

a location map duly authenticated by

Chief Wildlife Warden. Necessary

clearance, as may be applicable to such

projects due to proximity of the

ecologically sensitive areas as

mentioned above, should be obtained

from the Standing Committee of

National Board of Wildlife and copy

furnished.

Location of Wildlife Sanctuary within 10 km

of the mine lease is being clearly indicated

on Survey of India toposheet and

Application regarding authentication of

Location map has been submitted to State

Forest Dept & same is under process with

concerned Department.

Chapter-I

(Page No.:

-7)

40. A detailed biological study of the study

area [core zone and buffer zone (10 km

radius of the periphery of the mine

lease)] shall be carried out. Details of

flora and fauna, endangered, endemic

and RET Species duly authenticated,

separately for core and buffer zone

should be furnished based on such

Detailed Biological Study for the study area (Core & Buffer Zone) has been conducted and the details are incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Report. Letter reg. authentication list of Flora & Fauna for core & buffer zone has been submitted to the State forest department.

Same is under process with concerned

Department.


-49-56)


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primary field survey, clearly indicating

the Schedule of the fauna present. In

case of any scheduled-I fauna found in

the study area, the necessary plan

alongwith budgetary provisions for their

conservation should be prepared in

consultation with State Forest and

Wildlife Department and details

furnished. Necessary allocation of funds

for implementing the same should be

made as part of the project cost.

41. Proximity to Areas declared as 'Critically

Polluted' or the Project areas attracting

court restrictions for mining operations,

should also be indicated and where so

required, clearance certifications from

the prescribed Authorities, such as the

SPCB or State Mining Dept. Should be

secured and furnished to the effect that

the proposed mining activities could be

considered.

No Critically Polluted areas as notified by

the Central Pollution Control Board are

located within 10 km from the boundary of

mining area.

Chapter-I

(Page No.:

-4-5)

42. R&R Plan/compensation details for the

Project Affected People (PAP) should be

furnished. While preparing the R&R Plan,

the relevant State/National

Rehabilitation & Resettlement Policy

should be kept in view. In respect of SCS

/STS and other weaker sections of the

society in the study area, a need based

The proposed ML Area is a part of River as

per the revenue record of Punjab State

Govt. Hence R&R is not applicable.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xv

sample survey, family-wise, should be

undertaken to assess their

requirements, and action programmes

prepared and submitted accordingly,

integrating the sectoral programmes of

line departments of the State

Government. It may be clearly brought

out whether the village(s) located in the

mine lease area will be shifted or not.

The issues relating to shifting of

village(s) including their R&R and socio-

economic aspects should be discussed in

the Report.

43. One season (non- monsoon) [l.e. March

May (Summer Season); October -

December (post monsoon season);

December - February (winter season)]

primary baseline data on ambient air

quality as per CPCB Notification of 2009,

water quality, noise level, soil and flora

and fauna shall be collected and the AAQ

and other data so compiled presented

date-wise in the EIA and EMP Report.

Site specific meteorological data should

also be collected. The location of the

monitoring stations should be such as to

represent whole of the study area and

justified keeping in view the pre-

dominant downwind direction and

location of sensitive receptors. There

Baseline data for ambient air quality (PM10,

SO2& NO2), water quality, noise level, soil

and flora& fauna has been collected during

Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021).

Details regarding Baseline data has been


Site-specific micro-meteorological data has

been recorded & incorporated in this Draft

EIA/EMP Report.

The predominant wind direction is from

South East.

Selection criteria of Location of the

monitoring stations is incorporated in this



31-56)


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xvi

should be at least one monitoring

station within 500 m of the mine lease in

the pre-dominant downwind direction.

The mineralogical composition of PM10,

particularly for free silica, should be

given.

44. Air quality modeling should be carried

out for prediction of Impact of the

project on the air quality of the area. It

should also take into account the impact

of movement of vehicles for

transportation of mineral. The details of

the model used and input parameters

used for modelling should be provided.

The air quality contours may be shown

on a location map clearly Indicating the

location of the site, location of sensitive

receptors, if any, and the habitation. The

wind roses showing pre-dominant wind

direction may also be indicated on the

map.

AERMOD version 8.1 Dispersion Model,

based on steady state Gaussian Plume

Dispersion, was used for the Prediction of

Ground Level Concentrations (GLC) due to

the Proposed Riverbed Mining Project.

Impact of movement of vehicles for

transportation of mineral has been

considered.

Air quality modelling is being carried out for

prediction of impact of the project on the

air quality of the area and the same shall be

incorporated at the time of final EIA/EMP

Report.

The wind roses showing pre-dominant wind

direction indicated on the map is


Chapter -

IV; (Page

No. 74-77)

Chapter -

IV; (Page

No. 30)

45. The water requirement for the Project,

its availability, source and zone should

be furnished. A detailed water balance

should also be provided. Fresh water

requirement for the Project should be

indicated.

Water Requirement: - 6.47 KLD which will be sourced from nearby village via water tanker.

Details regarding water requirement are


Chapter-II

(Page No.:

-9-10)


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xvii

46. Necessary clearance from the

Competent Authority for drawl of

requisite quantity of water for the

Project should be provided.

Water will be sourced from nearby villages. -

47. Description of water conservation

measures proposed to be adopted in the

Project should be given. Details of

rainwater harvesting proposed in the

Project, If any, should be provided

Details regarding Water Conservation

Measures are incorporated in this Draft

EIA/EMP Report.

Chapter-X

(Page No.:

-106-107)

48. Impact of the Project on the water

quality, both surface and groundwater,

should be assessed and necessary

safeguard measures, if any required,

should be provided.

Details of impact of the project on the

water quality both surface and

groundwater & Necessary safeguard

measures proposed to be adopted &


Chapter-IV

(Page No.:

-79-79)

49. Based on actual monitored data, it may

clearly be shown whether working will

intersect groundwater. Necessary data

and documentation in this regard may

be provided. In case the working will

Intersect groundwater table, a detailed

Hydro Geological Study should be

undertaken and Report furnished. The

Report Inter alia, shall include details of

the aquifers present and impact of

mining activities on these aquifers.

Necessary permission from Central

Ground Water Authority for working

below ground water and for pumping of

Mining will be done within the river-bed for

collection of RBM upto 3 mtr. from surface

which is well above the ground water table.

Thus, working will not intersect the ground

water table level.

Mining will be done as per Approved Mining Plan & Progressive Mine Closure Plan.

Details of the same have been incorporated


-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xviii

ground water should also be obtained

and copy furnished.

50.

Details of any stream, seasonal or

otherwise, passing through the lease

area and modification/ diversion

proposed, if any, and the impact of the

same on the hydrology should be.

This is a Proposal for Riverbed Mining Project for collection of RBM. Adequate protection measures will be followed for protection of river bank and its course viz: -

Mining will proceed along the river in the direction from downstream to upstream. No mining will be done across the river channel.

Adequate width as safety margin will be left on both sides of river banks during collection of RBM to permit unhindered flow of water.

Details of same incorporated in this Draft

EIA/EMP Report.

Chapter-II

(Page No.:

-13)

51. Information on site elevation, working

depth, groundwater table etc. Should be

provided both in AMSL and BGL A

schematic diagram may also be provided

for the same.

Mining will be done within the river-bed for

collection of RBM.

Elevation Range: -283.210 mRL to 285.896

mRL

Water Table: -3-11 mtr.

Ultimate working Depth: - 3 m bgl

Thus, working will not intersect the

groundwater table level.

Thus, working will not intersect the

groundwater table level.

Mining will be done as per Approved Mining

Plan & Progressive Mine Closure Plan has

been incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP

Report.

Chapter-II

(Page No.:

-13)

52. A time bound Progressive Greenbelt

Development Plan shall be prepared in a

tabular form (Indicating the linear and

Time bound Progressive Greenbelt Development Plan prepared in a tabular form has been incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Report.

Selection criteria for plant species keeping

Chapter-X

(Page No.:

-109)


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xix

quantitative coverage, plant species and

time frame) and submitted, keeping in

mind, the same will have to be executed

up front on commencement of the

Project. Phase-wise plan of plantation

and compensatory afforestation should

be charted clearly Indicating the area to

be covered under plantation and the

species to be planted. The details of

plantation already done should be given.

The plant species selected for green belt

should have greater ecological value and

should be of good utility value to the

local population with emphasis on local

and native species and the species which

are tolerant to pollution.

in view of ecological value has been


53. Impact on local transport infrastructure

due to the Project should be Indicated.

Projected Increase in truck traffic as a

result of the Project in the present road

network (Including those outside the

Project area) should be worked out,

Indicating whether it is capable of

handling the Incremental load.

Arrangement for Improving the

infrastructure, if contemplated

(Including action to be taken by other

agencies such as State Government)

should be covered. Project Proponent

shall conduct Impact of Transportation

Around 63,991 TPA of RBM will be

excavated.

Transportation of RBM from river bed face

to consumers will be through by

trucks/tractor trolleys.

Truck /tractor owners will purchase the

RBM from the face. Approach roads will be

provided up to the river bed face of RBM.

Maintenance of the approach road shall be

done whenever required.

Details of the Impact on local transport

infrastructure due to the Project are


Chapter-IV

(Page No.:

-81)


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xx

study as per Indian Road Congress

Guidelines.

54. Details of the onsite shelter and facilities

to be provided to the mine workers

should be included in the EIA Report.

Onsite shelter and facilities to be provided

to the mine workers as per Approved

Mining Plan & as per mines rules.

The people living in the nearby villages will

be employed. Mine working will be done

only in one shift during day time only. Thus,

there is no requirement of major

infrastructural facilities at the site.

Following are the infrastructural facilities

which will be provided to the workers.

Rest Shelter;

Water Supply;

First Aid Facility

Details of the same have been incorporated


-

55. Conceptual post mining land use and

Reclamation and Restoration of mined

out areas (with plans and with adequate

number of sections) should be given in

the EIA report.

Details of Conceptual post mining land use

and Reclamation and Restoration of mined

out areas has been incorporated in this


Chapter-X

(Page No.:

-108)

56. Occupational Health Impacts of the

Project should be anticipated and the

proposed preventive measures spelt out

in detail. Details of pre-placement

medical examination and periodical

medical examination schedules should

be Incorporated in the EMP. The project

specific occupational health mitigation

measures with required facilities

Details reg. Occupational Health impacts of the Project with anticipated and the proposed preventive measures, which will be as per Mines & safety guidelines has been incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Report.

Details of pre-placement medical

examination and periodical medical

examination schedules are incorporated in


Chapter-IV Page No.: -

82-84;

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxi

proposed in the mining area may be

detailed.

57. Public health implications of the Project

and related activities for the population

in the impact zone should be

systematically evaluated and the

proposed remedial measures should be

detailed along with budgetary

allocations.

Public health implications of the project and

related activities for the population in the

impact zone have been evaluated and

common diseases were identified



80;

58. Measures of socio economic significance

and influence to the local community

proposed to be provided by the Project

Proponent should be indicated. As far as

possible, quantitative dimensions may

be given with time frames for

implementation.

Measures of socio-economic significance &

influence to the local community proposed

with time frames for implementation are



80-81;

59. Detailed environmental management

plan (EMP) to mitigate the

environmental impacts which, should

inter-alia include the impacts of change

of land use, loss of agricultural and

grazing land, if any, occupational health

impacts besides other Impacts specific

to the proposed Project.

Detailed regarding environmental

management plan (EMP) to mitigate the

environmental impacts are incorporated in


Chapter-X Page No.: -

105-111;

60. Public Hearing points raised and

commitment of the Project Proponent

on the same along with time bound

Action Plan with budgetary provisions to

Points raised during Public hearing will be

addressed in Final EIA/EMP report.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxii

implement the same should be provided

I also incorporated in the final EIA/EMP

Report of the Project.

61. Submit an undertaking to the effect that

no litigation/court case is pending before

any court of law against the project

and/or on land in which mining is to be

carried out else submit the details of

litigation pending against the project, if

any, with direction /order passed by any

Court of Law against the Project should

be given.

No litigation is pending against the project. -

62. The cost of the Project (capital cost and

recurring cost) as well as the cost

towards implementation of EMP should

be clearly spelt out.

Project Cost: - Rs. 100 Lacs Cost for Corporate Environmental Responsibility: - Capital Cost: - Rs. 1.50 Lacs

Recurring Cost: - Rs. 2.0 Lacs

Chapter-I Page No.: -

5;

63 A Disaster Management Plan shall be

prepared and Included in the EIA/EMP

Report.

Disaster Management Plan has been

prepared & incorporated in this Draft

EIA/EMP Report.

Chapter-

VII Page

No.: -93;

64. Benefits of the Project if the Project is

implemented should be spelt out. The

benefits of the Project shall dearly

indicate environmental, social,

economic, employment potential, etc.

Benefits of the Project regarding

environmental, social, economic,

employment potential is incorporated in


Chapter-VIII Page No.: -101-

102;

65. Besides the above, the below mentioned general points are also to be followed:


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxiii

a. The EIA document shall be printed on

both sides, as for as possible.

Agreed and complied with. -

b. All documents to be properly referenced

with index and continuous page

numbering.

Complied. All documents properly

referenced with index and continuous page

numbering.

-

c. The copy of the letter received from the

Ministry / SEIAA shall be also attached as

an annexure to the final EIA-EMP

Report.

Copy of the letter received from the

Ministry / SEIAA will be attached as an

annexure to the final EIA-EMP Report.

-

d. Where data are presented in the Report

especially in Tables, the period in which

the data were collected and the sources

should be indicated.

Tables mentioned in Draft EIA/EMP Report

contain the period in which the data were

collected and the sources.

-

e. Project Proponent shall enclose all the

analysis/testing reports of water, air,

soll, noise etc. using the MoEF&CC/NABL

accredited laboratories. All the original

analysis/testing reports should be

available during appraisal of the Project.

All the analysis reports of water, air, soil,

noise etc. using the MoEF& CC accredited

laboratories will be submitted to Final

EIA/EMP Report.

f. Where the documents provided are in a

language other than English, an English

translation should be provided.

All the documents are being submitted in

English.

-

g. The Questionnaire for environmental

appraisal of mining projects as devised

earlier by the Ministry shall also be filled

and submitted.

Noted. Questionnaire for environmental

appraisal of mining projects will be

submitted at the time of Final EIA/EMP

Report.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxiv

h. While preparing the EIA report, the

instructions for the Proponents and

instructions for the Consultants issued

by MOEF vide O.M. No. J-11013/41/2006

IA.II (1) dated 4th August, 2009, which

are available on the website of this

Ministry, should be followed.

EIA report has been prepared as per the

instructions for the Proponents and

instructions for the Consultants issued by

MoEF& CC vide O.M. No. J- 11013/41/2006-IA.

II(I) dated 4th August, 2009,

-

i. Changes, If any made in the basic scope

and project parameters (as submitted in

Form-I and the PFR for securing the

TOR) should be brought to the attention

of MoEF&CC with reasons for such

changes and permission should be

sought, as the TOR may also have to be

altered. Post Public Hearing changes in

structure and content of the draft

EIA/EMP (other than modifications

arising out of the P.H. process) will entail

conducting the PH again with the

revised documentation.

No such changes have been made. -

j. As per the circular no. 3-11011/618/2010-

IA. II (1) dated 30.5.2012, certified report

of the status of compliance of the

conditions stipulated in the environment

clearance for the existing operations of

the project, should be obtained from the

Regional Office of Ministry of

Environment, Forest and Climate

Change, as may be applicable.

This is a proposed project and therefore,

this is not applicable.

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxv

k. The EIA report should also include

(i) surface plan of the area indicating

contours of main topographic features,

drainage and mining area,

(ii) geological maps and sections and

(iii) Sections of the mine pit and external

dumps, if any, clearly showing the land

features of the adjoining area.

Surface geological plan, conceptual plan &

their sections have been annexed in this


Annexure-

XII

I. Submit a copy of presentation in PPT

format along with application.

Copy of presentation in PPT format has

been submitted along with application.

-

66. The Terms of Reference' (TORS)

prescribed will be valid for a period of

three years from its issuance. The final

EIA report shall be submitted to the

SEIAA, Punjab for obtaining

environmental clearance. Additional

Conditions:

Agreed and the same shall be complied

with.

-

Additional Conditions:

1. The project proponent shall submit the

approved DSR endorsed by the DC,

Rupnagar clearly mentioning the Khasra

Numbers of the site at the time of


Copy of approved DSR endorsed by the DC,

Rupnagar clearly mentioning the Khasra

Numbers of the site will be submitted at the

time of Final EIA/EMP report.

-

2. The project proponent is required to get

the hydrogeological survey of the

existing water level and to submit the

Hydrogeological survey of the existing

water level to submit the impact on the

water level regime due to the project is

-


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxvi

impact on the water level regime due to

the project. This report is required to be

submitted at the time of submission of

the EIA report.

being carried out and the same will be

submitted at the time of submission of Final

EIA/EMP report.

3. The project proponent is required to

submit a report regarding the

preservation of topsoil excavated during

the mining process at the time of


Report regarding the preservation of

topsoil excavated during the mining

process is being incorporated in the Draft

EIA/EMP report

-

4. Submit the transportation route map

away from the habitation area.

Complete transportation plan giving

detailed procedure (details of route plan to

be followed by trucks transporting minor

minerals with traffic volume data etc.) will

be incorporated at the time of submission


-

5. Submit proper certificate regarding the

cluster formation issued by the

concerned Executive Engineer of the

Mining Department.

Copy of certificate regarding the cluster

formation issued by the concerned

Executive Engineer of the Mining

Department is being enclosed with the


Annexure-

XIII

6. Examine the impact of the mining

activity on the near-by villages and

suggest the controlled measure to

mitigate the identified adverse impacts

on the villages.

The impact of the mining activity on the

near-by villages are being examined and the

controlled measure to mitigate the

identified adverse impacts on the villages is

being suggested in the Draft EIA/EMP

report.

Chapter-IV

(Page no.

74-84)


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxvii

7. Submit the distance of the mining site

from the protected areas notified under

the Wild Life (Protection), Act 1972.

The distance of the mining site from the

protected areas notified under the Wild Life

(Protection), Act 1972 is clearly indicated on

Survey of India toposheets is being

incorporated in the Draft EIA/EMP report.

Fig. 1.2,

Chapter-II

(Page no.

7)

8. Examine the mining area falling under

the instream of river Sutlej.

Mining area is not falling under the instream

of river Sutlej and it can be clearly verified

on google imagery.

-

9. Submit the ownership details of the

mining site.

Copy of letter of Intent (LOI) indicating that

the Proponent is the rightful lessee of the

mine is being enclosed with this Draft

EIA/EMP report.

Annexure-

XI

The Terms of Reference (TORS) prescribed will be valid for a period of three years from its issuance.

The final EIA report shall be submitted to the SEIAA, Punjab for obtaining environmental clearance.

The Terms of Reference (ToR) prescribed by the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), Punjab

should be considered for the preparation of EIA / EMP report for the project in addition to all the relevant

information as per the Generic: Structure of EIA given in Appendix III and IIIA in the EIA Notification, 2006. Where

the documents provided are in a language other than English, an English translation shall be provided. The draft

EIA-EMP report shall be submitted to the State Pollution Control Board of the concerned State for the conduct of

Public Hearing. The SPCB shall conduct the Public Hearing/public consultation, district-wise, as per the provisions

of EIA notification, 2006. The Public Hearing shall be chaired by an Officer, not below the rank of Additional

District Magistrate. The issues raised in the Public Hearing and during the consultation process and the

commitments made by the project proponent on the same shall be included separately in EIA-EMP Report in a

separate chapter and summarized in a tabular chart with financial budget (capital and revenue) along with time-

schedule of implementation for complying with the commitments made.

If any part of the data/information submitted by the project proponent is found to be false or misleading at any

stage, then SEIAA & SEAC will not be responsible for the expenditure incurred on the project due to issuance of

this ToR or subsequent work carried out by the project proponent for conducting EIA study or for any other


TOR Compliance

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary xxviii

activity related to the project. The final EIA report shall be submitted to the SEIAA Punjab for obtaining

Environmental Clearance.



Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary 1

CHAPTER–I

INTRODUCTION

1.1 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT

Economic, social and environmental change is inherent to development. Whilst

development aims to bring about positive change it can lead to conflicts. In the past, the

promotion of economic growth as the motor for increased well-being was the main

development thrust with little sensitivity to adverse social or environmental impacts. The

need to avoid adverse impacts and to ensure long term benefits led to the concept of

sustainability. This has become accepted as an essential feature of development if the

aim of increased well-being and greater equity in fulfilling basic needs is to be met for this

and future generations.

Mankind, as it is developed today, cannot live without taking up developmental activities

for his food, security and other needs. Consequently, there is a need to harmonize

developmental activities with the environmental concerns. Environmental Impact

Assessment (EIA) is one of the tools available with the planners to achieve the above-

mentioned goals.

An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) may be defined as:

“A formal process to predict the environmental consequences of human development activities and to plan appropriate measures to eliminate or reduce adverse effects and to augment positive effects”.

EIA is an assessment of the possible impact—positive or negative—that a project may

have on the environment, together consisting of the natural, social and economic

aspects.

The purpose of the assessment is to ensure that decision makers consider the ensuing

environmental impacts when deciding whether to proceed with a project or not.

EIA, thus, has three main functions:

To predict problems/impacts

To find ways to avoid them, and

To enhance positive effects.

Law requires that every project proponent must take Environmental Clearance from

MoEFCC, New Delhi/State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) before

starting up any project. The environmental clearance is also mandatory for the expansion,

modernization projects. The conditions are applicable as per the SEAC/MoEFCC

guidelines and EIA notifications issued and amended from time to time.

To keep the environment congenial for better standard of living, the provisions have

been made in the constitution of India and many Enactments have taken place, so that,

industrialization may not have adverse impact on the environment. There are many Acts /

Rules / Notifications issued by MoEFCC, few of them are mentioned below:

Environment (Protection) Act, 1986;




Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986;

Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974;

Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981;

Sustainable Sand Mining Management Guidelines, 2016;

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, dated 14th September 2006 amended time to time.

As per the EIA Notification dated 14th September 2006, it is mandatory to have the

Environmental Clearance for any new industry or the expansion of the industry from

Ministry of Environment, Forests Climate Change, Government of India, New Delhi.

The process involves an analysis of the likely impacts on the environment, recording

those effects and appropriate control measures and management to ensure a secure,

hale and healthy environment in a report, undertaking a public consultation exercise on

the report, taking into account the comments and the report when making the final

decision and informing the public about that decision afterwards.

The sole purpose of the EIA report is to provide a coherent statement of the potential

impacts of a proposal and the measures that can be taken to reduce and remedy them. It

contains essential information for:

The proponent to implement the proposal in an environmentally and socially responsible way;

The responsible authority to make an informed decision on the proposal, including the terms and conditions that must be attached to an approval or authorization; and

The public to understand the proposal and its likely impacts on people and the

environment.

1.2 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT & PROJECT PROPONENT

1.2.1 Identification of the Project

A. Project Proposal

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor

Mineral Mining Project, Block-1; Hadbast No.- 478, Area: - 8.86 ha., Production

Capacity- 63,991 MT/Annum, At River Soan Village- Mahinpur, Tehsil- Nangal &

District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

B. Screening Category

As per EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006, as amended time to time; the

project falls under S. No.‘1’ (Mining of Minerals),Project or Activity -1(a) (4),

Category “B1” .

C. Mining Area Status: -

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block-1; Hadbast No.- 478, Area:- 8.86 ha., Production




Capacity- 63,991 MT/Annum, At River Soan in Village- Mahinpur, Tehsil- Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

Letter of Intent (LOI) has been issued for RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor

Mineral over an area of 8.86 ha. in favor of Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary vide

Memo No. 811-813/E-Auction/2019 dated 31.07.2019.

Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan has been issued in favor of Shri

Rakesh Kumar Choudhary Vide Memo No. Glg/Pb/M.P./2020/Mahindpur/338 dated

20.03.2020.(Copy of the said document is annexed as Annexure II).

1.2.2 Introduction of Project Proponent

Applicant : Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary R/o: 51, B/D, Gandhi Nagar, Jammu, J & K- 188004

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project Block- 1; Area: - 8.86 ha.; Hadbast No.-478, with Production Capacity- 63,991 MT/Annum, At River Soan Village- Mahinpur, Tehsil- Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab

1.3 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NATURE, SIZE, LOCATION OF THE PROJECT AND ITS

IMPORTANCE TO THE COUNTRY, REGION

TABLE-1.1

S. No. Particulars Details

A. Nature of project

RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining

Project

B. Size of project

(i) Mining Lease area 8.86 ha.

(ii) Production capacity 63,991 MT/Annum

C. Project Location

(i) Khasra No.

253//1, 253//2/1, 253//2/2, 253//3, 253//4, 253//7, 253//8, 253//9,

253//10, 253//11, 253//12, 253//13, 253//14/2, 253//15, 253//16,

253//17, 253//18, 253//23, 253//24, 253//25, 260//3, 260//4,

260//5, 260//7, 260//8

(ii) Village Mahindpur

(iii) Tehsil Nangal

(iv) District Roper (Rupnagar)

(v) State Punjab

(vi) Latitude &Longitude

Geographical Extents:

Pillars Latitude (N) Longitude(E)

A 31°18' 54.1687" 76°19' 11.0611"

B 31°18' 55.6974" 76°19' 21.2294"

C 31°18' 51.7779" 76°19' 21.1746"

D 31°18' 51.7517" 76°19' 23.711"

E 31°18' 44.4026" 76°19' 23.6082"

F 31°18' 44.4287" 76°19' 21.0719"




Source: Site Visit & Approved Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan

G 31°18' 42.85" 76°19' 21.0499"

H 31°18' 41.243" 76°19' 18.4908"

I 31°18' 42.0051" 76°19' 18.5014"

J 31°18' 42.0312" 76°19' 15.9651"

K 31°18' 49.8703" 76°19' 16.0746"

L 31°18' 49.9225" 76°19' 11.0019"

(vii) Toposheet No. 53 A/7

D. Environmental Settings of the Area (with distance & direction from mine site)

(i) Nearest City Nangal at a distance of ~9.0 km in NE direction.

(ii) Nearest Highway

SH-22 at a distance of ~7.65 km in NE direction.

SH-25 at a distance of ~7.7 km in NNE direction.

(iii) Railway Station Nangal Railway Station which is located at a distance

~7.80 km in NE from mine site.

(iv) Airport Adampur Airport, Jalandhar at a distance of about

~54.42 km in NW direction from mine site.

(V) State Boundary Interstate Boundary of Punjab-Himachal Pradesh lies ~

1.90 km in NW from mine site.

(vi) National Park, Wild Life

Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves,

Wildlife Corridors, Tiger/ Elephant

Reserves.

None, within 10 km radius area of the mine boundary.

(vii) Reserved / Protected Forest within

10.0 km radius

None, within 10 km radius area of the mine boundary.

(viii) Water bodies within 10 km radius Soan River within mine site.

Sutlej River at a distance of about ~4.80 km in East

direction from mine site.

(ix) Seismic Zone Zone – IV [as per IS 1893 (Part-I): 2002]

E. Cost Details

(i) Total Project Cost Rs. 1.0 Crore

(ii) Cost for Environmental Protection

Measures

Capital cost – 1.5 lac

Recurring cost – 2.0 lac per annum




Figure 1.1: Location Map




Figure 1.2: Map showing 10 km radius Study area of mine site




1.3.1 Site Selection

The selection of site is based on the following considerations:

No alternate site has been selected as mining is a site-specific project.

The site selection based on the past geological records of Mine & Geological

department, in which availability of RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral

was indicated within the mine area.

Furthermore, survey work was conducted in second week, 2015 and mining plan was

based on mineral outcrops at site.

1.3.2 Location and Approach to the Mine

The site is well connected with communication facilities like telephone, fax and

wireless & as such, no constraints are envisaged in this respect as Tehsil Nangal is ~9.0

km in NE direction from the mine boundary. Major transportation will be done via SH-

22 & SH-25 at a distance of ~7.50 km in NE direction from mine boundary. Post and

Telegraph, Hospital, Bank, Education and all market facilities are available at these

places. Nearest airport is Adampur Airport, Jalandhar at a distance of about ~54.42 km

in NW direction from the mine boundary.

1.3.3 Importance to the Country and Region

This is proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project. The

mined-out mineral from the applied area will be used in industries.

Besides this, the project will improve beneficial in terms of socio-economic

development as it will be provided employment to locals. Further, the average income

level, which is the indicator of socio – economic status of house hold is expected to

increase, which ultimately result in the better standard of living of the people.

1.4 SCOPE OF EIA STUDY

The disciplines covered under the study are prerequisite information of the proposed

mine site, mining operation details, waste generation and its proper disposal, impacts

and management plan. This report contains performance testing data of ambient air

monitoring as well as the ecological studies, noise environment, biological

environment study, socio-economic study carried out during Winter Season

(December 2020 to February 2021).

Application (Appendix-I / Form-I / ToR and Pre-Feasibility Report) for obtaining ToR

from SEIAA, Punjab for this mining project was submitted on 10.04.2020.

ToR letter has been issued by SEAC, Punjab vide letter no. DECC/SEIAA/2020/3543

dated 05.11.2020 & the same has been incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Report, page

no. I to XXVIII.

The EIA/EMP Report has been prepared as per ToR issued by SEAC, Punjab.

The reply / clarification of all the points suggested as per ToR letter have been

incorporated in this EIA/EMP Report at respective places.

Proposed RBM (River Bed Mineral) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha. at Hadbast No. –478 River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.



CHAPTER–II

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

2.1 TYPE OF THE PROJECT Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Block Mining Project, Block-1; Hadbast No.- 478, Area:- 8.86 Ha., Production Capacity- 63991 MT/Annum, At River Soan in Village- Mahinpur, Tehsil- Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar) Punjab.

2.2 NEED FOR THE PROJECT

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project. The mined-out mineral from the applied area is sorted manually at mine site & Gravel us separated from sand, Boulder & Gravel. Boulder & Gravel will be transported to the crusher site for crushing & and will be sold out in the market. Besides this, the project will be improved beneficial in terms of socio-economic development as it provides employment to locals. Further, the average income level, which will be the indicator of socio – economic status of house hold is expected to increase, which will be ultimately result in the better standard of living of the people.

2.3 LOCATION Location details are given in chapter-1:- Table-1.1 and location map is given in Figure-1.1.

2.4 REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PROJECT 2.4.1 Land Requirement

The Mining lease area is 8.86 ha. Comprising of Govt. Land. No forest land involved within the mine area. The occupancy of the land of the lease area is given below:

TABLE: 2.1 Land Ownership

S. No. Land Ownership Area (ha.)

1. Govt. land 8.86

Total 8.86

Source: Approved Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan

2.4.2 Water Requirement

Total water requirement for the RBM (Gravel Material) mining project will be 6.47 KLD.

The break-up of water requirement and its source is given in the following table:

TABLE: 2.2 Break-up of Water Requirement

Water Requirement Quantity (KLD) Source

Dust suppression and Mining

Activity

2.25

Water will be sourced from

nearby village Drinking 2.40

Green Belt/ Plantation 1.82

Total 6.47





2.4.3 Man Power Requirement

For safe and systematic mining, adequate technical & supervisory staffs will be

employed at the mine site. Local Peoples will be preferred for direct employment.

The man power required for the mining project will be above 90 persons. The break- up

of man power requirement is given in table below:

TABLE: 2.3

Man Power Requirement

S. No. Category No. of persons

1. Manager 1

2. Assistant Manager 1

3. Foreman 4

4. Supervisory Staff 4

5. JCB operator/ Skilled personal 10

6. Semi-skilled personnel 30

7. Un-skilled personnel 40

Total 90

Source: Approved Mining Plan with progressive mine closure plan

2.4.4 Power Requirement

Power will not be used in mining operations as mining will be carried out in day time

only with diesel operated mine machineries.

2.4.5 Extent of Mechanization

Following mines machinery arranging on hire basis.

TABLE: 2.4 Machinery & Equipment

S. NO. TYPE OF MACHINERIES No’s CAPACITY (H.P.) Remark

1. JCB/Excavator/Scrapper 10 0.9 m3 On hire basis

2. Tractor /Dumper 12 04/16 Tons On hire basis

3. Water Tanker 2 4000 Ltr. On hire basis

4. Light Vehicles 1 ---------------- On hire basis

5. Maintenance Van 1 As per requirement On hire basis


2.5 GEOLOGY OF THE AREA

2.5.1 Regional Geology

The district mainly constitutes alluvial deposit which abuts against the Siwalik Hills on the north and north east direction. The main geological units occurring in the Rupnagar district are given below.




Age Super group Group/ Formation Lithology

Quaternary - Older and Newer Alluvium and Aeolian

Deposit

Grey & brown Gravel, silt, silt-clay, clay with

calcrete, limestone and gypsum

Tertiary Siwalik Super Group

Upper Siwalik Boulder conglomerate, Gravel stone, clay/

Mudstone and pebble beds.

Middle Siwalik Gravel stone with variegated clay/

mudstone

Lower Siwalik Gravel stone, mudstone/shale

Subathu Fine grained Gravelstone, clay and

limestone

Pre-Tertiary - Tundapather 'series' Lower(Paleozoic

unconformity)

Stromatolite limestone Tosham rhyolite,

granite (Erinpura), migmatite, ultramafic

and pegmatite

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Proterozoic Delhi Super group

Ajabgarh Group (divided into 5 Formations)

Quartzite and basic flows, mica-schist,

carbonaceous phyllite and slate, calc-schist,

dolomite, marble, calc-silicate, amphibolite,

hornblende-schist, phyllite

Alwar Group Quartzite, conglomerate,

amphibolite, mica-schist and arkosic

quartzite

2.5.2 Local Geology

The allotted area is the river course of Soan River. It is a river borne deposit which comprises of Gravel channels formed due to annual deposition. The upper surface in terraced area covered with Coarse to medium soil where agriculture fields are developed by local people. Geologically, allotted area is belonging to Quaternary. Boulder, Gravel and Gravel are the major litho unit observed in the allotted area.




2.6 TOPOGRAPHY & DRAINAGE PATTERN

Topography–`

Topographically the area is uneven river bed. The highest elevation is 285.896 mRL and

lowest elevation is 283.210 mRL.

Drainage Pattern:

There is Soan River water bodies exist within the mine area. General drainage of the area is towards SE-NW.

The study area is having water bodies like Sutlej River at a distance of about ~4.80 km in

East direction from mine site which controls the drainage of study area.

2.7 DETAILS OF MINING

2.7.1 Method of Estimation of Reserves& Resources as per UNFC: -

Method of Estimation of Reserves

The Mineable reserves are estimated by following formula:

Volume of mineral = Area of Section x Sectional influence length

Mineral in tones= Volume of mineral x Recovery percentage x Bulk density 1.8 tones per

cu. Meter).

The reserves are computed for proved, probable and possible categories.

Proved category (111+211):

The mineral is exposed in the applied area up to below 3 mtr. and is continuing in depth.

The working mines are also observed in nearby area.

Mineable Reserve:-

Mineable reserves have been considered up to the depth of 3.0 m which calculates as

63,991 MT/Annum.

Area (ha.) Total Proved Geological Reserves MT= Cross-Sectional area (in sqm) x

influence length (in mts) x Bulk Density (1.8 t/m3) (MT) (UNFC code 111)

Reserves in Blocked 7.5m. Safe ty Barrier

Area (UNFC Code 211 X 222)

Mineable Reserves

(MT)

8.86 76507.64 12516.64 63991

2.7.3 Anticipated Life of Mine

As river bed material deposition is a continuous process depending on the rainfall and

monsoon. The material reserves replenished every year, hence life of mine cannot be

computed. The quantification of mineable reserves may increase or decrease

accordingly.

2.7.4 Use of Mineral

The mined-out mineral from the applied area is sorted manually at mine site & Gravel us

separated from sand, Boulder & Gravel. Boulder & Gravel will be transported to the

crusher site for crushing & and will be sold out in the market.

2.8 METHOD OF MINING

a. The Mining will be done by deploying earthmovers like excavator, Backhoe loaders

for loading of mineral into trucks, tippers and tractor/trolleys.




b. Mining will be restricted within the central 3/4th width of the river. Manual

excavation will be carried out where ever the channel width is less than 478 mtrs.

c. The slope is maintained at 45° from the horizontal width & bench height has been

taken 3 meter. Mining operation will be restricted to 3 meter.

d. No working shall be made within a distance of 7.5 meter of the lease boundary as

required under MMR 1961 and no mining operation shall be carried out of any point

within 75 meter of railway line or 60 mtr. from National Highway or 50 meter from

H.T Line any public works, reservoirs, tank, canal, public roads and buildings or

inhabited or 10 meter of outer edge of any village road.

e. No mining shall be carried out 478 meter in side and 500 meter outside of the flood

protecting bandh of Major River and No mining shall be carried out within 500m on

the upper side and lower side of the high-level bridge on the rivers. Similarly, no

mining shall be carried out within 250 mtr. of upper side and lower side of other

bridges.

f. When the mining will be carried out in the river bed, the LOI holder will intimate it 7

days in advance to Chief Engineer, Drainage and carry out the operation such that it

doesn’t affect the flow of river or damage embankments and will ensure that

Gravel excavation is carried out strictly in accordance with advice of the Chief

Engineer, Drainage in this regard.

Flow chart showing the mining process is given as under:

Fig: 2.1 Mining Process

Table: 2.5 Mining Details

S. No. PARTICULARS DETAILS

1. Method of Mining Semi-Mechanized Opencast Mining Project (No drilling & Blasting)

2. Geological Reserves (Tonnes) 76507.64 tonnes

3. Mineable Reserves (Tonnes) 63,991 tonnes

COLLECTION OF GRAVEL

From River Bed

LOADING

By Light Weight Excavator Loaders

& Manually

TRANSPORTATION OF GRAVEL

From River bed face to consumers by

trucks etc.




4. Life of Mine As river bed material deposition is a continuous process depending on the onset of monsoon /rainfall & the mineral reserves will be replenished every year, hence life of mine cannot be

computed.

5. Proposed Production (MT/Annum) 63,991

6. Elevation Range 283.210 mRL to 285.896 mRL

7. General Ground level 283 mRL

8. Ground Water Table 273 mbgl - 281 mbgl

9. Ultimate Working Depth of Pit Up to 3.0 mtr.

10. Number of Working Days/year 300

11. Number of shifts per day 2 Shift of 16 hours

12. Generation of waste during the period of Mining Plan with

progressive Mine Closure Plan

100 % recovery, therefore no question arises for waste generation.


2.8.1 Drilling& Blasting

River Bed is soft mineral & easily mineable so no drilling & blasting will be required.

2.8.2 LOADING & TRANSPORT

A)Haulage within the Mining Lease Hold

Overburden will be removed with help of excavator/JCB. Mineral will be excavated

by manually simple tools. Hired Trucks and tippers will be used to carry overburden

& mineral to stack yard from where it is loaded by buyers.

B) Haulage from Mine to Destination

The mineral will be loaded into hired tippers/Trucks Manually for further

transportation to the various destinations.

2.10 PROPOSED PRODUCTION

Table: 2.6 Year wise Production & Waste Generation

Year Production Rate MT/Annum Required Productivity (tonnes)

1st 63991 100

2nd 63991 100

3rd 63991 100

4th 63991 100

5th 63991 100

Total 3,19,955





2.11 DISPOSAL OF WASTE

Total excavated material has sale value and therefore no question arises for generation

of waste & its management.

2.12 CONCEPTUAL PLAN

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 which will be Replenished during monsoon season & approx 1.16 Ha. area will be undisturbed area a safety zone (Buffer Zone). Green Belt /Plantation will be done outside the lease area on land identified by DFO Social Forestry concerned in consultation with village panchayat.

TABLE.2.7 Post-Mining Land Use of Core Zone with

Environment Management Area in hectares

S. No.

Description Land Use (In ha)

Plantation Water Body Public Use Undisturbed Total

1. Top Soil Dump -- -- -- -- --

2. Waste Dump -- -- -- -- --

3. Excavation (Voids) -- -- -- -- -

4. Road -- -- -- -- --

5. Built Up Area -- -- -- -- --

6. Township Area -- -- -- -- --

7. Afforestation -- -- -- -- --

8. Replenished area -- 7.70 -- -- 7.70

9. Mineral Storage -- -- -- -- --

10. Undisturbed Area (Buffer Zone)

-- -- -- 1.16 1.16

Total - 7.70 -- 1.16 8.86

Conceptual plan & section annexed as Annexure XII.

2.13 SITE SERVICES

Following miscellaneous site services will be provided for smooth operation of the mine.

(i) Mine Office: - Temporary Mine office will be constructed inside the mine area.

(ii) First Aid: - Primary first aid facility will be provided inside mine site.

(iii) Water Supply: Water will be sourced from a well near the mining lease area and a

tractor-mounted tanker is proposed for supply of water to mining work, spraying,

watering the plants and drinking purpose.

(iv) Rest Shelter: Temporary rest shelter will be provided inside mining area.

2.14 MITIGATION MEASURES

2.14.1 Air Pollution Control Measures

Following measures will be taken to control air/fugitive emission during mining

operation:

Regular water spraying on the haul roads will be done.

Workers will be provided with suitable PPEs as and when required.




Haul roads will be made compact.

Green Belt /Plantation will be developed outside the mine area /along approach

road.

Periodically monitoring will be done.

2.14.2 Water Quality Management

No waste water will be generated during the mining activities.

Domestic waste water generated from office toilet is disposed in soak pits via

septic tank.

Garland drains will be provided around the working pits.

The rain water collected in mining pit will be used for plantation, dust suppression

requirements.

2.14.3 Noise Pollution Control

Proper maintenance of all machineries will be carried out which will be help in

reducing generation of noise during operations.

Workers will be exposed to high noise levels provided with ear muffs/plugs & will

be persuaded to use the same.

Adequate silencers will be provided in all the diesel engines.

Green belt will be developed outside the mine boundary to minimize noise

propagation.

2.14.4 Riverbank & River Course Protection

The minerals will be mined out in a uniform way so that the river flow/course shall

not get disturbed.

No mining will be done within 3 mtr. from the either side of river banks to maintain

its protection.

Mining will proceed along the river in the direction from downstream to upstream in

each block. No. mining will be done across the river-Soan River.

Collection of minerals/working shall be started from the centre towards the bank

uniformly so that the river course does not get affected.

No mining will be done on curves of the rivers-Soan River to avoid the meandering

effect.

Every mining block will have clearly identified approach road/ entry points into the

rivers- Soan River & similarly the exit points.

Mining will not be done in proximity of any bridge, culvert, embankment or any

water works setup etc. Appropriate safety zone will be left and no mining will be

carried out in the safety zone.

Suitable mitigation measures will be adopted so that conditions of water logging

will not arise.




2.14.5 Green Belt Development / Plantation

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 which will be

Replenished during monsoon season & approx 1.16 Ha. area will be undisturbed

area a safety zone (Buffer Zone).

Green Belt/ Plantation will be done outside the lease area on land identified by

DFO Social Forestry concerned in consultation with village panchayat. The trees

will be planted @2000 saplings per hectare of land species will be like: Azadirachta

indica (Neem), Ficus religiosa (Peepal), Ficus benghalensis (Bargad), Tamarindus

indica (Imli),Terminalia arjuna (Arjun).

The same will be maintained & enhanced in future.

The plant species will be selected in consultation with forest department.




CHAPTER–III

DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT

3.1 INTRODUCTION

In order to assess impacts of project activities on existing physical biological and social environment, it is necessary to collect information on following parameters:

1. Land Environment

2. Meteorology

3. Air Environment

4. Noise Environment

5. Water Environment

6. Soil Environment

7. Biological Environment

8. Socio-economic Environment

To achieve these objectives, our team monitored the above said environmental parameters within core and buffer zone (10 km distance from the mine site) from the project site in accordance with the Guidelines for EIA issued by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. of India.

This chapter and the related discussions contain the results of field studies carried out during Winter Season (December 2020 to February, 2021).

3.2 STUDY AREA AT A GLANCE

1. Site location: Location details are given in Chapter I– Table 1.1, page no-3

2. Demography (10 km radius from the project site)

Total Population : 48,604 (as per 2011 Census)

Number of Households : 9,678

Scheduled Castes : 8818

Scheduled Tribes : 0

Literacy rate : 81.93%

Workers : 16,716

3. Meteorology

During study period Winter Season, (December 2020 to February, 2021)

i) Maximum Temperature : 26.80C

ii) Minimum Temperature : 2.10C

iii) Relative Humidity (%)

1. Minimum : 55

2. Maximum : 90

iv) Predominant Wind Direction : From South East




3.3 LAND USE/LAND COVER STUDY

3.3.1 Objective

To comply the ToR points issued vide letter No. DECC/SEIAA/2020/3543 dated 05.11.2020by SEAC/SEIAA, Punjab.

ToR Point no. 32: Land use of the study area delineating forest area, agricultural land, grazing land, wildlife sanctuary and national park, migratory routes of fauna, water bodies, human settlements and other ecological features should be indicated.

To develop land use & land cover map using land coordinates of the Study area.

To identify and mark important basic features according primary and secondary data.

To evaluate the project's impact on existing land use of the Study area.

To suggest measures for conservation and sustainable use of land.

3.3.2 Data Used

Current vintage data of Indian Remote Sensing Satellite RESOURCESAT-2 (L4FMX) digital FCC (False Color Composite) has been used for preparation of Land use & Land cover thematic map of study area. Satellite image has been procured from National Remote Sensing Centre, Hyderabad. Survey of India toposheet as a reference map on 1:50,000 scale has been used for preparation of base layer data like roads, railways, village name and for geo-referencing of satellite imagery.

Technical details of Data

Satellite Image - RESOURCESAT-2 (L4FMX)

Satellite Data Source - NRSC, Hyderabad

SOI Toposheet No. - 54A/07

Software Used - Earth Resources Data Analysis System (ERDAS) 9.2

Instrument Used - GPS (Garmin GPS MAP 78 S)

3.3.3 Methodology

Preliminary/ Primary Data Collection of the Study Area

Satellite data procurement from NRSC Hyderabad

Secondary Data Collection From Authorized Bodies

Survey of India Toposheet (SOI)

Mining Plan

Cadastral / Khasra Map

GPS Coordinates of Mining area

Processing of satellite data using ERDAS Imagine 9.2 and prepare the land use & land cover maps (e. g. Forest, agriculture, settlements, wasteland, water bodies etc.) by digital image processing (dip) techniques.

Geo-Referencing of the Survey of India Toposheet

Geo-Referencing of Satellite Imagery with the help of Geo-Referenced Toposheets




Enhancement of the Satellite Imagery

Base Map Layer Creation (Roads, Railway, Village Names and others Secondary data etc.)

Data Analysis and Classification using Digital Interpretation Techniques.

Ground Truth Studies or Field Verification.

Error Fixing / Reclassification

Final Map Generation

Identification / prediction of impacts on land use due to project activity

Recommendation

3.3.4 Details of LU/LC

3.3.4.1 Land Use & Land Cover Classes

These are the following LU/LC Classes: -

Water Bodies, Crop land, Fallow Land, Human Settlement, Industrial Area, Mine Quarry, Scrub Land, Plantation, Railway Line, Road Network, Forest Land, Stony Waste Land, Open Land etc. as per NRSC Guide Line.

3.3.4.2 Generation & Analysis of Data

Geo-referencing of the Survey of India Toposheet

Scanned surveys of India Toposheets were registered in geographic latitude / longitude projection system with the help of ERDAS imagine software and re-project in UTM WGS 84 with respective zone.

Geo-Referencing of the Satellite Imagery

Registered Toposheets is used as a reference map for Geo-Referencing of Raw satellite imagery by taking suitable Ground Control Points (GCP) like intersection point of railway, Road network, Canal intersection and some other permanent features.

Enhancement of Satellite Image

Satellite data is composed of substantial noise and haze errors due to various environmental factors, which affect the amount of reflectance (information) that can be deciphered. Since mapping of satellite images is based on spectral signatures, it is necessary to normalize the redundant values into near true values. This process of deriving true reflectance values is known as normalization. This enhances interpretability of the satellite image thereby facilitating better identification of land features viewed on satellite imagery. Histogram equalization and radiometric correction has been used for satellite image enhancement.

Base Map Layer Creation

Base map has been prepared using Survey of India Toposheet as a reference map on 1:50000 scale. In base layer linear and point feature like road, rail, canal, village location and other secondary information have been created in vector data format with the help of ArcGIS Software.




Data Analysis and Classification Using Digital Interpretation Technique

Image interpretation is the process of identifying objects or conditions in images and determining their meaning or significance. Satellite imagery are composed of array of grid, each grid has a numeric value that is known as digital number. Smallest unit of this grid is known as a pixel that captures reflectance of ground features represented in terms of Digital number, which represent a specific land feature. Using image classification technique, the satellite data is converted into thematic information map based on the user’s knowledge about the ground area.

Hybrid technique has been used i. e. visual interpretation and digital image processing for identification of different land use and vegetation cover classes based on spectral signature of geographic feature. Spectral signature represents various land use classes. Image interpretation keys are developed for better Interpretation/Classification scheme which is Shape, Size, Color, Tone, Texture Pattern, Association etc. Based on the Interpretation key and Spectral signature Entire satellite imagery is classified in different classes like Water Bodies, Crop land, Fallow Land, Human Settlement, Industrial Area, Mine Quarry, Scrub Land, Plantation, Railway Line, Road Network, Forest Land, Stony Waste Land, Open Land etc.

Ground Data Collection and Verification

Ground truth/ field verification is an important component in mapping and its validation exercise. Utmost care and planning is required for collecting ground data and verification. To facilitate a good ground truthing exercise the following steps were followed:

Identifying and listing all the doubtful areas for the ground verification and referring all such areas with respect to the toposheet to know their geographical location and accessibility on the ground.

Field traverse plan was prepared to cover maximum doubtful areas in the field in such a way that each traverse covers, as many land use and land cover classes as possible, apart from the doubtful areas

The sufficient number of points was covered for each Land Use Class as required for quality checking as well as accuracy assessment.

Error Fixing / Reclassification

Reclassification of Land Use classes was done on the basis of data collected / verified during ground truthing.

Final Map Generation

Final maps are generated for the core area as well as Buffer area. 3 Pixels is Filtered using Clump and Eliminate Process after ensuring to maintain crucial classes of importance. Base map layers is overlaid on the classified raster data and then thematic maps is generated on the layout consisting of Project name, legend, source of data, Index map, scale bar and North arrow.

A hybrid technique has been used i. e. visual interpretation and digital image processing to generate output Land use & Land cover map of the 10 km buffer area on 1:50000 scale.

Proposed RBM (River Bed Mineral) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha., at Hadbast No. –478 River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.



3.3.5 Land Use/ Land Cover Map

FIGURE 3.1: LAND USE / LAND COVER MAP OF BUFFER ZONE

Proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha., at Hadbast No. –478 River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.



The land use/land cover details of the Buffer Zone are given in Table 3.1: Table – 3.1

Land Use / Land Cover Details of Study Area

LU/LC Class Area (in hectare) Area (in %)

Built Up Land 3177.73 9.67

Crop Land 13293.78 40.44

Fallow Land 2716.34 8.26

Forest Land 5193.82 15.80

Scrub Land 387.23 1.18

Sandy Waste Land 1296.57 3.94

Waste Land 634.45 1.93

Water Bodies/ Rivers 1973.38 6.00

Plantation 1708.62 5.20

Mining Area 765.21 2.33

Bricks Earth Industries 552.64 1.68

Industries Area 1171.28 3.56

Total 32871.05 100.00

Source: LU/LC Map for Buffer Zone

3.3.6 Observation of the LU/LC Data

The study area of the buffer zone mainly comprises of crop land with 40.44 % cover. The second largest area is covered by Forest Land i.e., 15.80 %. About 2.33 % area is under mining area.

There are water bodies in the study area forming 6.00 % of study area.

There is no National Park, Biosphere Reserve, Tiger Reserve, Wildlife Corridor, etc. within 10 km radius.

3.3.7 Identification of Impacts on Land Use Pattern due to Project Activity

Impact on Core Zone:

This is a proposed mine; there will be change in the land use of core zone due to the proposed project from mining activities.

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 ha. which will be

converted into Replenished area, 1.16 Ha. area will be undisturbed area (buffer

zone). Green Belt/ Plantation will be done outside the lease area on land

identified by DFO Social Forestry concerned in consultation with village

panchayat. The trees will be planted @2000 saplings per hectare of land species

will be like: Azadirachta indica (Neem), Ficus religiosa (Peepal), Ficus benghalensis

(Bargad), Tamarindus indica (Imli), Terminalia arjuna (Arjun).

Impact on Buffer Zone:

People, who migrate from the near-by villages for employment, may depend on the local resources available in that area.

Additional infrastructure may be developed in the surrounded area, which may also change the present land use of the area i. e. agricultural to hutments, shops etc.




In the M.L. area, mining activity will be confined to the mineralized zone & proper pollution control measures will be adopted to restrict the pollution load within the active zone in order to prevent any negative impact on nearby crop fields due to mining operation.

3.3.8 Recommendations

As per present land use, various patches of stony area are found near to the M.L. area. Thus, migrants may be relocated on the stony area.

Additional infrastructure may be developed on the stony area; so that there may not be any impact on the agricultural land.

The following practices shall be carried out to increase the productivity of the study area:

Awareness for new methodologies of the agricultural practices viz. mixed farming, crop rotation and agricultural cropping pattern suitable for the lease area.

Providing seeds, manure and fertilizers from different sources.

Rainwater harvesting practices shall be encouraged which will lead to ground water recharge and ultimately increased productivity in the study area.

Construction of the Garland drains along the temporarily Dump area can minimize the water contamination.

3.3.9 Conclusion

Remote Sensing data provides real time information pertaining to aspects of Land use & Land cover. Precise quantitative information could be extracted about existing land use & land cover in context to spatial dimension. Integration of various data layers gives proper understanding of the problem.

3.4 SEISMICITY OF THE AREA

Many parts of the Indian subcontinent have historically high Seismicity. Seven catastrophic earthquakes of magnitude greater than 8 (Richter scale) have occurred in the western, northern and eastern parts of India and adjacent countries in the past 100 years.

By contrast, peninsular India is relatively less seismic, having suffered only infrequent earthquakes of moderate strength. The main seism genic belts are associated with the collision plate boundary between the Indian and Eurasian plates.

The project site as well as study area lies in Zone-II of Seismic Zoning Map, and thus can be said to be located in an area of low seismic hazard by national standards. Hence the risk of earthquake at the site is minimal and so the site is safe.




Figure 3.2: Seismic Zone Map

Mine Site at, Nangal

(Punjab)




3.5 FLOOD HAZARD ZONATION OF THE AREA

As per the “Vulnerability Atlas – 2nd Addition; Peer Group, MoH& UPA; based on digitized data of SOI, GOI; Flood Atlas, Task Force Report, C.W.C., GOI” the project site does not fall under “area liable to flood”.

Figure 3.3: Flood Hazard Zonation Map

MINE SITE




3.6 INSTRUMENTS USED FOR ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE DATA COLLECTION

The following instruments were used at the site for environmental baseline data collection work by M/s. Noida Testing Laboratories.

1. Respirable Dust Sampler with attachment for gaseous Pollutants, Lata Envirotech Services APM 860

2. Fine Particulate Sampler (FPS), APM 154

3. Hygrometer

4. Sound Level Meter Model SL – 4023SD

5. Micro Meteorological Station Model Enviro WM 251

6. Global Positioning System (GPS)

7. Water Level Indicator

Apart from collecting samples of air, water and soil from representative sampling points given in proceeding sections, the data on land use, vegetation and agricultural crops were also collected by the field team through interaction with a large number of local inhabitants of the study area and different Government departments / agencies. This provided an excellent opportunity to the members of the field team for obtaining clear scenario of the existing environment of the study area.

3.7 CLIMATE & RAINFALL

The climate of Rupnagar District is characterized by its general dryness (except in the south-west monsoon season), a hot summer and a bracing cold winter. The year may be divided into four seasons. The period from about middle of November to February is the cold season. This is followed by the summer season from March to about the end of June. The south-west monsoon season commences late in June and continues up to about middle of September. The period from mid-September to the middle of November constitute the post-monsoon or transition season. The temperature ranges from minimum of 4° C in winter to 45° C in summer. May and June are generally hottest months and December and January are the coldest months. Relative humidity is high, averaging about 70 percent during monsoon. The average annual rainfall in district is 775.6 mm. About 78 percent of the annual rainfall is received during the period from June to September. The soils of the District vary in texture generally from loam to silty clay loam except along the Sutlej River and chos where some sandy patches may be found. Chamkaur Sahib and Kharar blocks have sodic soils. The soils of Anandpur Sahib and Rupnagar blocks are undulating

Rainfall data of the area for last few years is mentioned in Table 3.2:

TABLE - 3.2

Rainfall Data of Nangal, Rupnagar (Punjab)

S. No. Year Rainfall (in mm)

1. 2014 625.9

2. 2015 830.2

3. 2016 818.6




4. 2017 1055.2

5. 2018 1378.9

6. 2019 1110.15

Source: Customized Rainfall Information System (CRIS) Hydromet Division India Meteorological Department

3.8 METEOROLOGY

Meteorology plays a vital role in determining the transport and diffusion pattern of air pollutants released into atmosphere. The principal variables include horizontal convective transport (average wind speed and direction), vertical convective transport (atmospheric stability) and topography of the area.

Meteorological characteristics of an area are very much important in assessing possible environmental impacts and in preparing environmental management plan.

Since meteorological factors show wide fluctuations with time, meaningful interpretation can be drawn only from long-term reliable data. Such source of data is India Meteorological Department (IMD), which maintains a network of meteorological stations at several important locations.

The nearest IMD station to the study area is located at Bilaspur (approx. 33 km, ENE). The Meteorological data i.e. wind speed, and wind direction, recorded maximum & minimum from this IMD station for Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021) and was used to study the meteorology of the area.

3.8.1 Micro-Meteorology at Site

Meteorological station was set-up at site to record surface meteorological parameter

during Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021).

Wind speed and wind direction data recorded during the study period has enabled identifying the influence of meteorology on the air quality of the area. Based on the collected meteorological data, relative percentage frequencies of different wind directions were calculated and plotted as wind roses for twenty-four-hour duration. Maximum and minimum temperatures including percentage relative humidity were also recorded simultaneously. It was observed that the predominant over all wind

patterns for the study period was from.

TABLE: 3.3

Micro-Meteorology at site

Study Period –Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021)

Months Temperature °C Relative Humidity % Wind Speed (m/s)

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

December 2020 3.5 24.8 60 90 0.0-5.28 0.0-5.28

January 2021 2.1 23.3 62 90 0.0-5.28 0.0-5.28

February 2021 3.5 26.6 55 87 0.0-5.28 0.0-5.28

Source: Meteorological Station at Site




Figure 3.4: Wind Rose Diagram at Site




3.8.2 Mixing Height & Inversion Height

Mixing height is the height to which significant mixing of added pollutants occurs within the atmosphere. Mixing height depends on basic meteorological parameters,

surface turbulent fluxes and physical parameters, and follows a diurnal cycle.

Inversion may be defined as the “departure from the usual increase or decrease of atmospheric conditions with altitude.” It usually refers to an increase in temperature with increasing altitude, which is in contrast to usual decrease of temperature with

height.

In the absence of onsite data, IMD publication, “Atlas of Hourly Mixing Height and Assimilative Capacity of Atmosphere in India”, has been used for the study area.

Mixing height is given in the table no. 3.4:

TABLE: 3.4

Mixing Height for Winter Season

Source: IMD publication, “Atlas of Hourly Mixing Height and

Assimilative Capacity of Atmosphere in India”

3.9 AMBIENT AIR ENVIRONMENT

Ambient air quality monitoring is done to determine the general background concentration levels. Samples were collected in the 10 km study area to observe pollution trends throughout the region. It helps in providing a data base for evaluation of effects of a project activity in that region. It will be also useful in ascertaining the quality of air environment in conformity to standards of the ambient

air quality during operation of mine.

3.9.1 Sampling Methodology

The air quality monitoring was done during Winter Season, (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021) within 10 km radius study area.

The samples were collected for the following air quality determinants:

Sulphur Dioxide (SO2) Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) Particulate Matter (PM10) and (PM2.5)

Time in IST Mixing Height in meters

07:00 40

08:00 120

09:00 300

10:00 750

11:00 1130

12:00 1335

13:00 1450

14:00 1870

15:00 1600

16:00 1460

17:00 1300

18:00 1050

19:00 700

http://en.mimi.hu/meteorology/altitude.html

http://en.mimi.hu/meteorology/temperature.html

http://en.mimi.hu/meteorology/altitude.html

http://en.mimi.hu/meteorology/temperature.html




The sources of air pollution in the region are dust rising from unpaved roads, domestic fuel burning, vehicular traffic, agricultural activities, emission from other

industries, etc.

3.9.2 Sampling Schedule

The sampling was done for every 8 hours continuously for 24 hours for SO2, NOx, PM2.5& PM10 with a frequency of twice a week for three months (24 observations for

one location).

3.9.3 Sampling Location

In order to know the baseline ambient air quality, in and around the mine sites,

ambient air qualities were measured at nearby sites and villages in the study area.

Tables showing the locations of the ambient air quality monitoring stations are given

in below Table:

Table: 3.5

Locations of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations


Station Location

Latitude - Longitude

Distance (km) & Direction from mine site

Selection Criterion

AAQS1 Mine Site

31°18'55.75"N 76°19'5.80"E

- Core zone location

AAQS2 Village- Bat Kalan

31°19'24.75"N 76°17'37.39"E

~2.7 km, NW Falls in downwind of dominant wind direction. Industrial area in Buffer zone.

AAQS3 Village- Bat Khurd

31°20'10.09"N 76°16'16.59"E

~5.2 km, NW Downwind of dominant wind direction. Habitation in Buffer Zone

AAQS4 Village Bhallri 31°18'20.56"N 76°20'31.80"E

~2.0 km, SE Falls in Upwind of Predominant wind direction. Nearest habitation

AAQS5 Village Sukhsal 31°19'20.78"N 76°20'18.35"E

~1.70 km, NE Falls in downwind of 2nd dominant wind direction. Near NH-8

AAQS6 Village- Brahmpur

31°20'27.50"N 76°23'42.34"E

~7.50 km, ENE Nearest SH-22

Source: SOI Toposheet

It can be observed from the wind rose diagram (Figure3.4) that the predominant wind direction during the study period was from South East. Villages/locations have been selected in the downwind direction as well as in the upwind direction for AAQ

monitoring from the activity site.




Figure 3.5: Key Plan showing Monitoring Locations for AAQ & Noise Level




3.9.4 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring

The following table shows the max. and min. concentrations of the air pollutants monitored at different locations (as mentioned Table:3.6) during the study period. All 24 observations of pollutants for each location are detailed in Ambient Air Quality Monitoring tables.

TABLE: 3.6

Ambient Air Quality Monitoring


(Unit in g/m3)

Sampling Location PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2

Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min.

Mine Site 71.9 63.4 36.7 28.2 10.1 7.6 16.4 13.4

Village- Bat Kalan 74.1 66.5 35.4 28.6 9.3 6.4 19.2 17.3

Village- Bat Khurd 71.5 64.6 35.2 29.5 9.1 5.9 19.6 15.2

Village Bhallri 75.4 67.8 37.6 30.3 10.3 7.9 20.8 17.1

Village Sukhsal 77.5 68.5 42.5 35.6 11.6 8.0 23.2 20.8

Village- Brahmpur 79.6 70.2 43.3 31.9 14.6 8.3 25.4 22.8

NAAQS* 100 60 80 80

Source: Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results

Figure No. 3.6: Graph showing concentrations of PM10

71,9 74,1 71,5 75,4 77,5 79,6

63,4 66,5 64,6 67,8 68,5 70,2

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Mine Site Bat Kalan Bat Khurd Bhallri Sukhshal Brahmpur

PM

10

μ/m

3

Monitoring Location

PM 10 Max. PM 10 Min. NAAQS




Figure No. 3.7: Graph showing concentrations of PM2.5

Figure No. 3.8: Graph showing concentrations of SO2

36,7 35,4 35,2 37,6

42,5 43,3

28,2 28,6 29,5 30,5

35,6 31,9

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100


PM

2.5

mic

rog

ram

/m3

Monitoring Location

PM 2.5Max. PM 2.5 Min. NAAQS

10,1 9,3 9,1 10,3 11,6 14,6

7,6 6,4 5,9 7,9 8 8,3

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100


SO

2 m

icro

gra

m/m

3

Monitoring Location

SO2 Max. SO2 Min. NAAQS




Figure No. 3.9: Graph showing concentrations of NOx

The following table shows the NAAQS prescribed by CPCB.

TABLE: 3.7

National Ambient Air Quality Standards

S. No. Pollutant

Time Weighted

Average

Concentration in Ambient Air

Method of Measurement Industrial Area,

Residential Rural & Other

Areas

Ecologically Sensitive Area

(Notified by

Central Govt.)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1

Sulphur

Dioxide

(SO2), g/m3

Annual

Average *

24 hours **

50

80

20

80

1. Improved West and Gaeke

Method.

2. Ultraviolet fluorescence.

2

Oxides of Nitrogen as

NOx,g/m3

Annual Average *

24 hours **

40

80

30

80

1. Modified Jacob & Hochheiser (Na-Arsenite) Method.

2. Chemiluminescence (Gas

phase).

3

Particulate Matter (size

less than

10m) or

PM10,g/m3

Annual

Average *

24 Hours **

60

100

60

100

1. Gravimetric,

2. TOEM,

3. Beta attenuation.

16,4 19,2 19,6 20,8

23,2 25,4

13,4 17,3

15,2 17,1 20,8 22,8

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100


NO

x m

icro

gra

m/m

3

Monitoring Location

NOx Max Nox Min. NAAQS




4

Particulate Matter (size

less than

2.5m) or

PM2.5,g/m3

Annual

Average*

24 Hours **

40

60

40

60

1. Gravimetric,

2. TOEM,

3. Beta attenuation.

5 Ozone (O3),

g/m3

8 Hours **

1 Hours *

100

180

100

180

1. UV Photometric,

2. Chemiluminescence,

3. Chemical Method.

6 Lead (Pb),

g/m3

Annual

Average *

24 Hours **

0.50

1.0

0.50

1.0

1. AAS/ICP Method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter

paper.

2. ED-XRF using Teflon filter.

7

Carbon Monoxide

(CO), mg/m3

8 Hours**

1 Hours

02

04

02

04

Non-Depressive Infrared (NDIR)

Spectroscopy.

8 Ammonia

(NH3), g/m3

Annual Average*

24 hours **

100

400

100

400

1. Chemiluminescence (Gas phase).

2. Indophenol blue method.

9 Benzene

(C6H6), g/m3

Annual

Average* 05 05

1. Gas Chromatography based

continuous analyzer,

2. Adsorption and Desorption

followed by GC analysis.

10

Benzo(α) Pyrene (BaP) – Particulate Phase only,

ng/m3

Annual

Average* 01 01

Solvent extraction followed by

HPLC’GC analysis.

11 Arsenic (As),

ng/m3

Annual

Average* 06 06

AAS/ICP Method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter

paper.

12 Nickel (Ni),

ng/m3

Annual

Average* 20 20

AAS/ICP Method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter

paper.

* Annual arithmetic mean of minimum 104 measurements in a year at a particular site taken

twice a week 24 hourly at uniform intervals.

** 24 hourly or 08 hourly or 01 hourly monitored values, as applicable, shall be complied with 95% of the time in a year. 5% of the time, they may exceed the limits but not on two consecutive days of monitoring.

Note: Whenever and wherever monitoring results on two consecutive days of monitoring exceed the limits specified above for the respective category, it shall be considered adequate reason to institute regular or continuous monitoring and investigation.

3.9.5 Discussion of Results

Ambient Air Quality Monitoring reveals that the concentrations of PM 10 for all the 06

AAQM stations were found between 63.4 g/m3to 79.6 g/m3 and of PM2.5 were found to be between 28.2 g/m3 to 43.3 g/m3.




As far as the gaseous pollutants SO2 and NOx are concerned, the prescribed CPCB limit of

80 g/m3 has never surpassed at any station. The concentrations of SO2were found to be

in range of 14.6g/m3 to 5.9 g/m3. The concentrations of NOx were found to be in range of 13.4 g/m3 to 25.4 g/m3.

3.10 NOISE ENVIRONMENT

Noise often defined as unwanted sound, interferes with speech communication, causes annoyance, distracts from work, disturb sleep, thus deteriorating quality of human environment.

3.10.1 Source of Noise

At Mine - Many mine workers will be exposed not only to loud but sustained noise levels. At mines, most of the large excavation equipment utilized in open pits are not said to be responsible for the excessive noise levels as they are mostly equipped with noise-protected operator cabins. However, excavators with lower capacity and mobile diesel - powered machines have been accepted as the primary noise sources in surface mining activities.

Study Area - There will be several sources in the study area, which contribute to the local noise level of the area. Ambient noise sources in the vicinity of the project include the noise from traffic from rail and road, human activities in villages and agricultural fields. Noise level measurement is therefore essential to assess noise pollution.

3.10.2 Ambient Noise Level

In order to know the baseline noise levels, in and around the mine sites, noise levels were measured at nearby sites and villages in the study area. Tables showing the locations of the noise monitoring stations are given in below Table no.3.8 & 3.9.

TABLE: 3.8 Locations of Ambient Noise Level Monitoring Stations

Station Location Latitude - Longitude

Distance (km) & Direction from mine site

Selection Criterion

NQ1 Mine Site

31°18'55.75"N 76°19'5.80"E

- Core zone location

NQ2 Village- Bat Kalan

31°19'24.75"N 76°17'37.39"E

~2.7 km, NW Falls in downwind of dominant wind direction. Industrial area in Buffer zone.

NQ3 Village- Bat Khurd

31°20'10.09"N 76°16'16.59"E

~5.2 km, NW Downwind of dominant wind direction. Habitation in Buffer Zone

NQ4 Village Bhallri 31°18'20.56"N 76°20'31.80"E

~2.0 km, SE Falls in Upwind of Predominant wind direction. Nearest habitation

NQ5 Village Sukhsal 31°19'20.78"N 76°20'18.35"E

~1.70 km, NE Falls in downwind of 2nddominant wind direction. Near NH-8

NQ6 Village- Brahmpur

31°20'27.50"N 76°23'42.34"E

~7.50 km, ENE Nearest SH-22





50,1 49,2

50,6 51,2 51,8 53,2

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Mine Site Bat Kalan Bat Khurd Bhallri Sukhshal Nearest Highway

38,1 38,8 39,4 40 41,2 42

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Mine Site Bat Kalan Bat Khurd Bhallri Sukhshal Nearest Highway

3.10.3 Ambient Noise Level Monitoring Result

TABLE: 3.9

Ambient Noise Level Monitoring Study Period – Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021)

Locations Noise Level Leq. dB (A)

Day Time Night Time

Mine Site 50.1 38.1

Village- Bat Kalan 49.2 38.8

Village- Bat Khurd 50.6 39.4

Village Bhallri 51.2 40.0

Village Sukhsal 51.8 41.2

Village- Brahmpur 53.2 42.0

Source : Ambient Noise level Monitoring Results

Figure No. 3.10: Graph showing Noise level at day time




Figure No. 3.11: Graph showing Noise level at Night time

TABLE: 3.10CPCB Noise Standards

AREA CODE CATEGORY OF AREA LIMITS IN Leq. dB (A)

DAY TIME 06.00 am–10.00 pm

NIGHT TIME 10.00 pm–6.00 am

(A) Industrial Area 75 70

(B) Commercial Area 65 55

(C) Residential Area 55 45

(D) Silence Zone 50 40

1. Day Time is from 6.00 AM to 10.00 PM.

2: Night Time is reckoned between 10.00 PM to 6.00 AM

3. Silence Zone is defined as an area up to 100m around premises of Hospitals, Educational Institutions and Courts. Use of vehicle horn, loudspeaker and bursting of crackers is banned

in these zones.

Note: Mixed categories of areas be declared as one of the four above mentioned categories

by the competent Authority and the corresponding standards shall apply

Source: Central Pollution Control Board Norm

3.10.4 Discussion of Results

Ambient noise levels were measured at 6 locations around the Mine site. Noise levels varies from 49.2 Leq dB (A) to 53.2 Leq dB (A) during day time and during night time noise levels range from 38.1Leq dB (A) to 42.0 Leq dB (A).

3.11 WATER ENVIRONMENT

3.11.1 Surface Water

The study area is having water body like Soan river. Sampling of surface water has been carried out in upstream as well as downstream of the river during study period.

TABLE: 3.11

Locations of Surface Water Sampling

Study Period-Winter-Season, Dec 2020 Feb 2021

Station Location Direction from

Mine site Latitude (N) Longitude (E) Distance from Mine

site (km) SW1 Soan River

(Upstream)

NNW 31°19'31.96"N 76°18'50.07"E 0.70

SW2 Soan River (Downstream)

SSE 31°18'26.96"N 76°19'41.24"E 1.40

Table: 3.12




Quality Analysis of Surface Water

Study Period Winter Season, Dec 2020 to Feb 2021

S.No. Parameters Unit Soan River

(Downstream) Soan River (Upstream)

1 pH value - 7.20 7.56

2 Color Hazen Unit <5.00 <5.00

3 Total Dissolve Solid (TDS) mg/l 410 375

4 Total Suspended Solid (TSS) mg/l 108.05 119.15

5 Chloride (as Cl) mg/l 17 15.1

6 Fluoride (as F) mg/l <0.01 <0.01

7 Sulphate (as SO4) mg/l 17 25

8 Calcium (as Ca) mg/l 1.12 1.07

9 Magnesium (as Mg) mg/l 24 22

10 BOD (as O2) mg/l BDL BDL

11 COD mg/l 59 55

12 Turbidity NTU 23.20 21.05

13 Total Hardness (as CaCO3) mg/l 115.65 122.37

14 Dissolve Oxygen (as O2) mg/l 7.25 8.57

15 Electrical Conductivity Ohm/m 415 393

3.11.2 Remarks

A review of the above-mentioned chemical analysis of surface water samples reveals that

there is not much variation in chemical composition of water samples from surface water

from nearby villages.

Analysis results of surface water reveal the following: -

pH: -7.20 to 7.56.

TDS varies from 375 mg/l to 410 mg/l

Total Hardness vary from 115.65 mg/l to 122.37 mg/l

3.11.3 Ground Water Quality

The sources of potable water are the tube-wells, dug-wells, tap water & Hand pumps in the area. Samples were collected from the available water resources around the mine area. The samples were collected & tested from different sites.

The quality of ground water was studied by collecting5water samples from representative hand pumps and tube wells. The water sampling locations are shown below:

Details of ground water sampling locations and their distance & directions are given in

the below Table 3.13.

TABLE: 3.13

Locations of Ground Water Sampling Locations

Study Period-Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021)

Station Location Latitude - Distance (km) & Direction




Longitude from mine site

S1 Village- Bat Kalan 31°19'25.41"N 76°17'37.01"E

~2.70 km, NW

S2 Village- Bat Khurd 31°20'10.49"N 76°16'17.23"E

~5.2 km, NW

S3 Village- Bhallri 31°18'21.04"N 76°20'31.70"E

~2.0 km, SE

S4 Village Sukhsal 31°19'21.03"N 76°20'18.74"E

~1.70 km, NE

S5 Village- Chhotewal 31°20'17.80"N 76°21'24.30"E

~4.20 km, NE

S6 Village- Brahmpur 31°20'27.50"N 76°23'42.34"E

~7.50 km, ENE





Figure 3.12: Key Plan showing Ground Water & Soil Sampling Locations




TABLE: 3.14 Ground Water Quality Analysis


S.No. Parameters

Unit

Village- Bat Kalan

Village- Bat Khurd

Village Bhallri

Near Village Sukhshal

Village- Chhotewal

Near Village Brahmpur

Specification as per IS 10500- 2012

Desirable

limits

Permissible limit (Max.)

1. pH (at 25°C)

- 7.4 7.8 8.3 8.0 7.3 7.1 6.5 to 8.5

No Relaxation

2. Color Hazen Unit

BDL (DL5.0Hazen

)

BDL (DL5.0Hazen)

BDL (DL5.0Hazen)

BDL (DL5.0Hazen)

BDL (DL5.0Haze

n)

BDL (DL5.0Haze

n)

5 15

3. Turbidity NTU BDL (DL1.0NTU)

BDL (DL1.0NTU)

BDL (DL1.0NTU)

BDL (DL1.0NTU)

BDL (DL1.0NTU)

BDL (DL1.0NTU)

1 5

4. Odour - Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable

Agreeable

5. Taste - Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable Agreeable

Agreeable

6. Total Hardness as CaCO3

mg/l 205.3 168.9 195.7 210.8 188.7 172.2 200 600

7. Calcium as Ca

mg/l 44.80 16.25 43.21 37.97 28.45 51.55 75 200

8. Alkalinity as CaCO3

mg/l 276.6 189.56 221.96 285.77 311.52 248.34 200 600

9. Chloride as Cl

mg/l 248.5 277.8 212.4 302.1 288.0 310.9 250 1000

10. Cyanide as CN

mg/l BDL (DL0.02mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.02mg/l)

BDL (DL0.02mg/l)

BDL (DL0.02mg/l)

BDL (DL0.02mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.02mg/l

)

0.05 No Relaxation




11. Magnesium as Mg

mg/l 19.56 26.81 27.92 14.75 28.92 24.55 30 100

12. Total Dissolved

Solids

mg/l 422.2 396 884 750 384.5 402.8 500 2000

13. Sulphate as SO4

mg/l 38.57 50.82 14.88 144.82 86.36 104.55 200 400

14. Fluoride as F

mg/l 0.58 0.71 0.69 0.57 0.56 0.44 1.0 1.5

15. Nitrate as NO3

mg/l 24.66 25.88 27.96 32.14 19.88 22.53 45 No Relaxation

16. Iron as Fe mg/l 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 No Relaxation

17. Aluminum as Al

mg/l BDL (DL0.03mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.03mg/l)

BDL (DL0.03mg/l)

BDL (DL0.03mg/l)

BDL (DL0.03mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.03mg/l

)

0.03 0.2

18. Boron as B mg/l 0.49 0.55 0.38 0.56 0.44 0.38 0.50 1.0

19. Phenolic Compoun

ds

mg/l BDL (DL0.001mg/

l

BDL(DL0.001mg/l

BDL(DL0.001mg/l

BDL(DL0.001mg/l

BDL(DL0.001mg/l

BDL(DL0.001mg/l)

0.001 0.002

20. Anionic Detergents as MBAS

mg/l BDL (DL0.002mg/

l

BDL (DL0.002mg/l

BDL (DL0.002mg/l

BDL (DL0.002mg/l

BDL (DL0.002mg

/l

BDL(DL0.002mg/l)

0.2 1.0

21. Nickel as Ni

mg/l BDL (DL0.005mg

/l)

BDL (DL0.005mg/l)

BDL (DL0.005mg/l)

BDL (DL0.005mg/l)

BDL (DL0.005mg

/l)

BDL (DL0.005mg

/l)

0.02 No Relaxation

22. Zinc as Zn mg/l 0.18 0.21 0.19 0.74 0.36 0.51 5 15

23. Chromium as Cr

mg/l BDL(DL0.002mg/l)

BDL (DL0.002mg/l)

BDL (DL0.002mg/l)

BDL (DL0.002mg/l)

BDL (DL0.002mg

/l)

BDL(DL0.002mg/l)

0.05 No Relaxation

24. Copper as mg/l BDL(DL0.02 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL(DL0.02 0.05 1.5




Cu mg/l) (DL0.02mg/l) (DL0.02mg/l) (DL0.02mg/l) (DL0.02mg/l)

mg/l)

25. Hexavalent

Chromium asCr6+

mg/l BDL(0.03 mg/l)

BDL(0.03 mg/l)

BDL(0.03 mg/l)

BDL(0.03 mg/l) BDL(0.03 mg/l)

BDL(0.03 mg/l)

- -

26. Manganese as Mn

mg/l BDL(DL0.1mg/l)

BDL (DL0.1mg/l)

BDL (DL0.1mg/l)

BDL (DL0.1mg/l)

BDL (DL0.1mg/l)

BDL(DL0.1mg/l)

0.1 0.3

27. Cadmium as Cd

mg/l BDL(DL0.0005mg/l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.0005m

g/l)

BDL(DL0.0005mg/l)

0.003 No Relaxation

28. Lead as Pb mg/l BDL(DL0.0008mg/l)

BDL (DL0.0008mg

/l)

BDL (DL0.0008mg

/l)

BDL (DL0.0008mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0008m

g/l)

BDL(DL0.0008mg/l)

0.01 No Relaxation

29. Arsenic as As

mg/l BDL (DL0.0005m

g/l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.0005m

g/l)

BDL (DL0.0005mg/l)

0.01 0.05

30. Mercury as Hg

mg/l BDL (DL0.0001m

g/l

BDL (DL0.0001mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0001mg/

l)

BDL (DL0.0001mg/l

)

BDL (DL0.0001m

g/l)

BDL (DL0.0001m

g/l)

0.001 No Relaxation

31. Sodium as Na

mg/l 62.48 39.51 44.22 104.66 77.52 115.28 - -

32. Potassium as K

mg/l 22.63 16.88 27.56 25.94 10.16 32.55 - -

33. Phosphate as PO4

mg/l BDL (DL 0.02 mg/l)

BDL(DL0.02mg/l)

BDL(DL0.02mg/l)

BDL(DL0.02mg/l)

BDL(DL0.02mg/l)

BDL(DL0.02mg/l)

- -

34. Conductivity

µS/cm 612.58 708.96 488.02 1050.22 344.66 512.16 - -




45

3.11.3 Remarks

A review of the above-mentioned chemical analysis of ground water samples reveals that there is not much variation in chemical composition of water samples from

handpump & borewells from nearby villages.

Analysis results of ground water reveal the following: -

pH varies from 7.1 to 8.3.

Total hardness varies from 172.2 mg/l to 210.8 mg/l.

Total dissolved solids vary from 384.5 mg/l to 884.0 mg/l.

The ground water from all sources remains suitable for drinking purposes as per drinking water standards IS: 10500-2012.

3.12 SOIL ENVIRONMENT

3.12.1 Soil Quality and Characteristics

The information on soil quality has been arrived at by collecting data from various secondary sources and supplemented by collection and analysis of soil samples from

representative locations.

In order to assess the base line characteristics of soil profile of the project area representing project and nearby areas, the samples were analyzed for key and

chemical parameters.

The sampling locations were finalized with the following considerations:

To enable information on baseline characteristics.

To determine the impact of mining activities on soil characteristics.

Representative soil samples were collected from following different specified locations within the study area of the mine site. Standard operating procedures were followed for the sampling and analysis of physico – chemical parameters. Below table

3.15 shows the location of soil sampling stations.

TABLE: 3.15 Soil Sampling Locations

Study Period – Winter Season (Dec. 2020 to Feb. 2021)

Station Location Latitude - Longitude

Distance (km) & Direction from mine

site

S1 Mine Site 31°18'56.64"N 76°19'6.15"E

~0.15 km, NW

S2 Village- Bat Kalan

31°19'32.05"N 76°17'36.19"E

~2.7 km, NW

S3 Village- Bat Khurd

31°20'7.32"N 76°16'19.19"E

~5.1 km, NW

S4 Village- Bhallri 31°18'21.16"N 76°20'30.36"E

~1.9 km, SE

S5 Near Village -Sukhshal

31°19'21.67"N 76°20'19.23"E

~1.8 km, SW

S6 Near village- Brahmpur

31°20'28.35"N 76°23'39.69"E

~7.4 km, ENE





TABLE: 3.16 Soil Quality Analysis Report

Study Period – Winter Season, (December 2020-February 2021)

S. NO. PARAMETERS Unit Mine site Village- Bat

Kalan Village- Bat

Khurd Village- Bhallri Near Village

-Sukhshal Near village-

Brahmpur

1. pH - 7.22 7.69 8.01 7.55 7.92 7.46

2. Conductivity µmhos/cm 512 488 572 396 516 475

3. Bulk Density kg/cm3 0.51 0.48 0.55 0.68 0.57 0.62

4. Soil Moisture Content % 4.44 5.12 4.89 6.22 4.88 5.81

5. Sodium (as Na) (mg/kg) mg/kg 208 199 175 201 166 183

6. Water holding capacity (%) 29.2 30.5 27.7 31.4 34.6 29.8

7. Texture

Sand (% by mass) 56.9 63.4 62.1 55.6 57.5 56.4

Clay (% by mass) 16.2 19.1 18.8 23.8 17.9 15.8

Silt (% by mass) 26.9 17.5 19.1 20.6 24.6 27.8

8.

Available Calcium as Ca mg/kg 189 207 222 193 187 211

9. Magnesium as Mg mg/kg 83.1 79.4 91.2 87 81.8 79.5

10. Cadmium mg/kg BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL

11. CEC meq/100gm 0.91 0.77 0.85 0.89 0.78 0.66

12. Available Nitrogen (Kg/Ha.) 1.38 1.24 1.52 1.38 1.57 1.44

13. Available Phosphorus (as P)

(Kg/Ha.) 5.88 4.59 3.88 6.01 5.16 4.87

14. Available Potassium (as K)

(Kg/Ha.) 93 69 77 82 76 87

15. Organic carbon (%) 0.88 0.91 0.69 0.81 0.90 0.85

16. Porosity % by mass 0.62 0.59 0.51 0.64 0.58 0.62

17. Permeability cm/hr 11.3 8.8 10.9 12.4 10.8 9.6

18. Cadmium mg/kg BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL

Source: Soil Quality Analysis Report




47

TABLE: 3.17

Standard Soil Classification

S.No. Parameters Classification

1. pH <4.5 extremely acidic 4.51 – 5.0 very strong acidic 5.01 – 5.5 strongly acidic 5.51-6.0 moderately acidic 6.1 – 6.5 slightly acidic 6.51-7.3 Neutral 7.31-7.8 slightly alkaline 7.81-8.5 moderately alkaline 8.51 – 9.0 strongly alkaline >9.0 Very strongly alkaline

2. Salinity Electrical Conductivity (mS/cm)

Up to 1.0 average 1-2 harmful to germination 2-3 harmful to crops

3. Nitrogen (kg/ha) Up to 50 very less 51-100 less 110-150 good 151-300 better >300 sufficient

4. Phosphorus (kg/ha) Up to 15 very less 15 – 30 less 31-50 medium 51-65 on average sufficient 66-80 sufficient >80 more than sufficient

5. Potassium (kg/ha) 0-120 very less 120-180 less 180-240 medium 241-300 average 301-360 better >360 more than sufficient

Samples collected from identified locations indicate pH value ranging from 7.22 to 8.01, which shows that the soil is slightly alkaline in nature. Organic Carbon ranges from 0.69 % to 0.91 % in the soil samples. Nitrogen is found to be in range of 1.24 kg/ha to 1.57 kg/ha and Phosphorous is in lesser amount to less i.e. from 3.88 kg/ha to 6.01 kg/ha, respectively, whereas the Potassium is found to be lesser amount ranging from 69 kg/ha to 93 kg/ha.

3.13 BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT

3.13.1 Introduction

An ecological study of the ecosystem is essential to understand the impact of industrialization and urbanization on existing flora and fauna of the study area. Studies on various aspects of ecosystem play an important role in identifying sensitive issues for undertaking appropriate action to mitigate the impact, if any.




48

The biological study was undertaken as a part of the EIA study report to understand the present status of ecosystem prevailing in the study area, to compare it with past condition with the help of available data, to predict changes in the biological environment as a result of present activities and to suggest measures for maintaining its health.

A survey was conducted to study the flora & fauna in 10 km radius. Some of the information was gathered from the local habitants. All the collected data were classified to interpret the impact of pollution on the flora and fauna of that region. Survey of the wild plants as well as cultivated crop plants was made and all the available information was recorded.

3.13.2 Flora

A general floral survey was carried out in the study area. The plant species found in the area are mentioned below.

TABLE - 3.18

INVENTORY OF FLORAL DIVERSITY IN THE CORE & BUFFER ZONE OF MINE SITE

Based on Actual Sighting, based on inputs from locals and Perused from Secondary data

Habit: Tree (T), Shrub (S), Herb (H) and Grass (G)

S. No. Scientific Name Local name Family Habit Core Buffer

1. Acacia nilotica Babool Fabaceae T + +

2. Acacia catechu Khair Fabaceae T + +

3. Albizia lebbeck Siris Mimosaceae T - +

4. Azadirachta indica Neem Meliaceae T - +

5. Aegle marmelos Bel Rutaceae T - +

6. Butea monosperma Dhak Fabaceae T - +

7. Casuarina equisetifolia Rhu Casuarinaceae T + +

8. Cassia fistula Amaltash Caesalpiniaceae T + +

9. Dalbergia sissoo Shesham Fabaceae T + +

10. Delonix regia Gulmohar Caesalpiniaceae T + +

11. Eucalyptus globolus Safeda Myrtaceae T + +

12. Embelica officinalis Amla Phyllanthaceae T - +

13. Ficus benghalensis Bargad Moraceae T - +

14. Ficus elastica Ruber Plant Moraceae T - +

15. Ficus religiosa Pipal Moraceae T - +

16. Holoptelea integrifolia Rajain Utreaceae T - +

17. Leucaena leucocephala Subabul Fabaceae T + +

18. Mangifera indica Aam Anacardiaceae T - +

19. Morus alba Shahtoot Moraceae T - +

20. Murraya koenigii Curry Patta Rutaceae T - +

21. Populus deltoides poplar Salicaceae T + +

22. Pinus roxburghi Chil Pinaceae T - +

23. Pongamia pinnata Karanj Fabaceae T - +

24. Phoenix sylvestris Khajoor Arecaceae T - +

25. Prosopis juliflora Vilayati babool Mimosaceae T + +

26. Toona sinensis Toon Meliaceae T + +




49

27. Tectona grandis Sagwan Lamiaceae T - +

28. Terminalia arjuna Arjun Combretaceae T - +

29. Terminalia belerica Bahera Combretaceae T + +

30. Terminalia chebula Harer Combretaceae T - +

31. Tamaridus indica Imli Fabaceae T - +

32. Syzygium cumini Jamun Myrtaceae T - +

33. Ziziphus mauritiana Ber Rhamnaceae T + +

34. Acacia tortilis Tortilis/Vilayati Kikar

Fabaceae T - +

35. Calotropis procera Aak Asclepiadaceae S - +

36. Nerium oleander Kaner Apocynaceae S + +

37. Jasminum polyanthum Chamali Oleaceae S + +

38. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus malvaceae S + +

39. Morus alba Toot Apocynaceae T - +

40. Salix alba Willow Salicaceae T - +

41. Aerva tomentosa Bui Amaranthaceae S - +

42. Amaranthus spinosus Jangli chaulai Amaranthaceae H - +

43. Achyranthes aspera Latjira Amaranthaceae H - +

44. Flocourtia indica Kangu Euphorbiaceae H - +

45. Bacopa monieri Brahmi Plantaginaceae H - +

46. Cannabis sativa Bhung Cannabaceae S - +

47. Croton bonplandianum Ban Tulsi Euphorbiaceae H - +

48. Datura metel Dhatura Solanaceae H + +

49. Ageratum conyzoides Goat weed Scrophulariaceae H - +

50. Tecoma gaudichaudi Yellow Bell Bignoniaceae H - +

51. Lantana camera Raimuniya Verbenaceae S + +

52. Morus alba Bhringraj Asteraceae T - +

53. Sonchus oleraceus Dudhi Asteraceae H - +

54. Withania somnifera Ashwagandha Solanaceae H - +

55. Achyranthes aspera Apamarga Amaranthaceae S - +

56. Leucas aspera Kubi Lamiaceae S - +

57. Cynodon dactylon Doob ghas Poaceae H - +

58. Desmostachya bipinnata Dab Poaceae H - +

59. Dichanthium annulatum Sheda Grass Poaceae H - +

60. Saccharum spontaneum Knas Poaceae H - +

61. Ficus Bengalens Bohar Poaceae T + +

62. Parthenium hysterophorus

Gajar Ghas Asteraceae H - +

63. Cyperus rotundus Motha Cyperaceae H + +

64. Saccharum spontaneum Kans Poaceae H - +

65. Saccharum munja Munja Poaceae H + +

66. Adiantum Species Fern Pteridaceae F - +

“+” indicates presence of species.

“-” indicates absence of species.




50

Aquatic plants recorded in study area: - S. No. Scientific Name Local name Family

1. Lemna perpusila Small Duckweed Lemnaceae

2. Spirodela polyrrhiza Giant Duckweed Araceae

3. Wolffia columiana Water meal Arales

4. Nymphaea alba White water lily Nymphaeales

5. Potamogeton diversifolius American pond weed Potamogetonacea

6. Ceratophyllum Demersum Water head, pond weed Ceratophyllales

7. Typha elephantina Era Typhaceae

8. Hydrilla verticillata Hydrilla Hydrocharitales

9. Alternanthera philoxeroides - Amarenthaceae

10. Enhydra fluctuans - Asteraceae

11. Vallisneria spiralis Tape grass Hydrocharitaceae

12. Cyperus rotundus Nutgrass, Coco Cyperaceae

13. Bacopa monnieri Brahmi Plantaginaceae

14. Arundo donex Arundo Poaceae

15. Chenopodium album Bathua Amaranthaceae

16. Scirpus cernuus - Cyperaceae

17. Phragmites karka - Poaceae

18. Polygonum species knotweed Polygonaceae

19. Euphorbia cyparissias Graveyard Euphorbiaceae

20. Eichhornia crassipes Water hyacinth Pontederiaceae

21. Utricularia - Lantbulariaceae

22. Potamogeton crispus Curly –leaf Pond weed Potamogetonaceae

23. Alternanthera philoxoroides Alligator weed Amaranthaceae

24. Colocasia Spp. Elephant Ear Araceae

25. Canna lily - Cannaceae

Source: Field Survey

Analysis of Flora

According to Botanical Survey of India, none of the species of flora recorded in the area

during survey falls under any category of threatened status.

3.13.3 Faunal Inventory of the Core and Buffer Zone

The species of fauna generally found in the area are given in Table 3.19

Table No. 3.19

INVENTORY OF FAUNAL DIVERSITY IN THE CORE & BUFFER ZONE OF MINE SITE

Based on Actual Sighting, based on inputs from locals and Perused from Secondary data

S. No. Scientific Name Common Name Status according to

WPA, 1972

Core Area

Buffer

Area

Mammals

1. Blue Bull Boselaphus tragocamelus Sch. III - +

2. Barking deer Muntiacus muntilak Sch. III + +

3. Sambhar Cervus unicolor Sch. III + +




51

4. Hog deer Axis porcinus Sch. III + +

5. Indian Pangolin Manis Crassicaudata Sch. I - +

6. Jackal Canis aureus Sch. III - +

7. Indian Hare Iepus nigricollis Sch. IV - +

8. Common Indian Mangoose

Herepestes edwardsi Sch. III + +

9. Small Indian civet Viverricula indica Sch. I - +

10. Rhesus Monkey Macaca Mulatta Sch. II - +

11. Grey Musk Shrew Suncus murinus - - +

12. Indian Fox Vulpes bengalensis Sch. II - +

13. Palm Squirrel Funambulus pennanti Sch. III - +

Reptiles

1. Northern house geeko Hemidactylus flaviviridis Sch. IV - +

2. Fat tailed gecko Eublepharis macularivl - + +

3. Common garden lizard Calotesversi color - - +

4. Indian chameleon Chamaeleonzey lanicaul Sch. IV - +

5. Common rat snake Ptyasmu cosus - + +

6. Common indian krait Bungarusc aeruleus - - +

7. Spiny tailed lizard Uromastixhard wikii Sch. II

8. Yellow monitor lizard Varanus flavescous Sch. I

Amphibians

1. Rana hexadactylus Indian Pond Frog Sch. IV - +

2. Rana limnocharis Indian Cricket Frog Sch. IV + +

Butterflies

1. Danaus chrysippus Plain Tiger - + +

2. Lxias Marianne White-orange Tip - - +

3. Precis orithya Blue Pancy - + +

4. Phalanta phalantha Plain leopard - - +

5. Eurema blanda Three-Spot Grass Yellow - + +

6. Papilio polytes Common Mormon - - +

Arthropods and Crustacean

1. Buthus sp. Scorpion - - +

2. Brachyura sp. Crab - - +

3. Stegodyphus sp. Social Spider - - +

4. Scolopendrid centipedes Kan Khajura - + +

5. Sympertrum fonscolombii

Red -veined darter (Dragonfly) - + +

Avian Diversity recorded in study area:-

S.

No. Scientific Name Common Name Family

Status according to

IWPA-1972

Core

Area

Buffer

Area

1. Larus cachinnans Yellow legged gull laridae Schedule IV - +

2. Tachybaptus ruficollis Little grabe Podicipedidae Schedule IV - +

3. Amaurornis phoenicurus White –breasted water hen Rallidae Schedule IV - +

4. Vanellus indicus Red-wattled lapwing Charadriidae - - +

5. Grus antigone Sarus Crane Grusformes Schedule IV - +




52

6. Ardeola grayii Indian Pond Heron Ardeidae Schedule IV - +

7. Charadrius dubius Little Ring Plover Charadridae Schedule IV - +

8. Nycticorax nycticorax Black crown night Heron Ardeidae Schedule IV - +

9. Ardea cinerea Grey Heron Ardeidae Schedule IV - +

10. Ocyceros birostris Indian grey hornbill Bucerotidae Schedule IV - +

11. Ploceus philippinus Baya weaver Ploceidae Schedule IV - +

12. Francolinus pondicerianus Grey francolin Phasianidae Schedule IV - +

13. Upupa epops Common hoopoe Upupidae - - +

14. Coracias benghalensis Indian Roller Coraciidae Schedule IV - +

15. Halcyon smyrnensis White -throated kingfisher Alcedinidae Schedule IV - +

16. Ceryle rudis Pied kingfisher Cerylidae Schedule IV - +

17. Merops orientalis Green bee-eater Meropidae - - +

18. Centropus bengalensis Lesser coucal Cuculidae Schedule IV - +

19. Psittacula krameri Rose-ringed parakeet Psittacidae Schedule IV - +

20. Apus affinis House swift Apodidae - + +

21. Columba livia Blue Rock pigeon Columbidae - + +

22. Streptopelia enegalensis Laughing dove Columbidae Schedule IV - +

23. Streptopelia decaocto Eurasian dove Columbidae Schedule IV + +

24. Streptopelia tranquebarica Red Collared dove Columbidae Schedule IV + +

25. Egretta garzetta Little egret Ardeidae Schedule IV - +

26. Mesophoyx intermedia Intermediate egret Ardeidae Schedule IV - +

27. Bubulcus ibis Cattle egret Ardeidae Schedule IV + +

28. Lanius meridionalis Southern grey shrike Laniidae - - +

29. Milvus migrans Black Kite Accipitridae Schedule IV + +

30. Corvus splendens House crow Corvidae Schedule V + +

31. Dicrurus macrocercus Black drongo Dicruridae Schedule IV - +

32. Saxicoloided fulicata Indian robin Turdinae - - +

33. Sturnus pagodarum Brahminy starling Sturnidae Schedule IV + +

34. Sturnus contra Asian Pied starling Sturnidae Schedule IV - +

35. Acridotheres tristis Common myna Sturnidae Schedule IV + +

36. Acridotheres ginginianus Bank myna Sturnidae Schedule IV - +

37. Hirundo smithii Wire-tailed swallow Hirundinidae - - +

38. Hirundo daurica Red-rumped swallow Hirundinidae - - +

39. Pycnonotus cafer Red-vented bulbul Pycnonotidae Schedule IV - +

40. Corvus corax Common Raven Corvidae Schedule V - +

41. Turdoides striatus Jungle babbler Timaliinae Schedule IV + +

42. Nectarinia asiatica Purple sunbird Nectariniidae Schedule IV - +

43. Passer domesticus House sparrow Passerinae Schedule IV + +

44. Motacilla deraspatensis White-browed wagtail Motacillidae - - +

45. Microcarbo niger Little cormorant Phalacrocoracidae Schedule IV - +

46. Acititis hypoleucos Common Sandpiper Scolopacidae Schedule IV - +

47. Tringa ochropus Green sandpiper Scolopacidae Schedule IV - +

48. Philomachus pugnex Ruff Scolopacidae Schedule IV - +

49. Colidris minuta Little stint Scolopacidae Schedule IV - +

50. Anas poecilorhyncha Spotted bill Duck Anatidae Schedule IV - +




53

51. Anas clypeata Northern Shoveler Anatidae Schedule IV - +

52. Himantopus himantopus Black wing Still Recrrvirostridae Schedule IV - +

53. Saxicola caprata Pied Bush chat Muscicapidae Schedule IV - +

54. Prinia socialis Ashy Warn- Warbler Cisticolidae Schedule IV - +

55. Chrysocolaptes festivus Wood piker Picidae Schedule IV - +

56. Apus apus Common swift Apodidae Schedule IV - +

57. Dromaius novaehollandiae Emu Dromaiidoe - - +

58. Anas platyrpynchas domesticus Domistic Duck Anatidae Schedule IV - +

59. Pseudibis papillosa Black ibis Threskiromithidae Schedule IV - +

60. Anas querquedula Garganey teal Anatidae Schedule IV - +

61. Anas penelope Wigeon Anatidae Schedule IV - +

62. Anas falcata Falcated Teal Anatidae Schedule IV - +

63. Anas crecca Teal Anatinae Schedule IV - +

64. Fulica atra Common Coot Rallidae Schedule IV - +

Fish Species recorded in study area:-

S. No. Scientific Name Common Name Family

1. Channa punctatus Snakehead fish Channidae

2. Catla catla Indian Carp Cyprinidae

3. Labio rohita Rohu Cyprinidae

4. Labio bata - Cyprinidae

5. Labio calbasu - Cyprinidae

6. Anguilla bangalensis Raj Bam Anguillidae

7. Tor ater Mahseer Cyprinidae

8. Cyprinus carpio Common carp Cyprinidae

9. Ctenopharyngodon idella Grass carp Cyprinidae

10. Gambusia affinis Mosqitofish Poeciliidae

11. Cirrhina reba Reba Carp Cyprinidae

12. Wallago attu Lanchi Siluridae

Analysis of Fauna: -

The biological study conducted for the core as well as buffer zone of the plant site

reveals that the fauna found in the study area majorly belongs to Schedule I, II, III, IV &

V.

Conservation Plan of schedule -I species are enclosed for your ready reference.

3.13.4 Cropping Pattern of the Study Area

There is Agricultural land available in the buffer zone. In general, the soil fertility is

medium. The soil is slightly alkaline. crops important one sare; Wheat, Rice or Maize.

The major and minor crops during Kharif season are; Paddy, Maize, Groundnut,




54

Sugarcane, Cotton, Pulses, Chillies, etc; whereas Wheat, Gram, Barley, Potatoes, Oil seed sare the major and minor crops of the Rabi season.

Plantation of fruit bearing trees, fibers, ornamental and medicinal plants have been done. Common trees for plantation are mango, Orange & Malta, guava, Pear, Peach etc. The staple food of the region mainly consists of Wheat, Rice or Maize. Most of the cultivation of the area is based on monsoon rains. However, ground water i.e. by

tube wells and dug wells is also used for cultivation.

3.14 SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

3.14.1 INTRODUCTION

An essential part of environmental study is socio-economic environment incorporating various facts related to socio-economic conditions in the area, which deals with the total environment.

Socio economic study includes demographic structure of the area, provision of basic amenities viz., housing, education, health and medical services, occupation, water supply, sanitation, communication, transportation, prevailing diseases pattern as well as feature of aesthetic significance such as temples, historical monuments etc. at the baseline level. This helps in visualizing and predicting the possible impact depending upon the nature and magnitude of the project.

Socio-economic study of an area provides a good opportunity to assess the socio-economic condition and possibly makes a change in living and social standards of the particular area benefitted due to the Project. In the nearby areas, gross economic production has increased substantially due to the existing mining projects in the area.

3.14.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

The objectives of this socio-economic report consist of:

To conduct socio-economic assessment study in Study Area.

To know the current socio-economic situation in the region to cover the sub sectors of education, health, sanitation, and water and food security.

To recommend practical strategic interventions in the sector.

To help in providing better living standards.

To provide employment opportunities.

3.14.3 SCOPE OF WORK

To study the Socio-economic Environment of area from the secondary sources

Developing a questionnaire for SIA Survey

Data Collection and Analysis

Identification of impacts due to the mining projects

Mitigation Measures.

3.14.4 METHODOLOGY

Collection of Data

Data for this project were collected via a combination of secondary source (i. e. Government department, maps, literature research etc.) and relevant documents.




55

Presentation of Data & Analysis

The data collected were presented in a suitable, concise form for further analysis. The collected data were presented in the form of tabular or diagrammatic or graphic form. These tabulated data were interpreted and analyzed with the help of various qualitative techniques and ideographic approaches.

3.14.5 BACKGROUND INFORMATION OF THE AREA

Ropar district is located in the eastern part of the Punjab State and geographically lies between North latitudes of 76°19′00″ and 76°45′00″ and East longitudes of 30°44′00″ and 31°25′00″. The geographical extent of the area is 1440 sq. km. The area is bounded by Himachal Pradesh in the north and north east, Hoshiarpur, Nawanshahr and Ludhiana district in the west, Fatehgarh Sahib district in the South and Mohali district in the south east. Administratively the new Ropar district is divided into four tehsils – Rupnagar, Chamkaur Sahib, Anandpur Sahib and Nangal.

TABLE: 3.20

Social Profile of the Area

Punjab Rupnagar Study Area

Area sq. km. 50,362 1,356 328.7105

No. of households 54,86,851 1,35,054 9678

Population 2,77,43,338 6,84,627 48604

ST 0 0 0

SC 88,60,179 1,80,905 8818

Literacy Rate 75.84 82.19 81.83%

Sex Ratio 895 915 970

Source: Census of India, 2011

Detailed profile of the study area is given in table below:




TABLE – 3.21 Socio-Economic Profile of Study Area

S. No.

Name No. Household

Total Populati

on

Sex Ratio

Total SC

Total ST

Literacy Rate (%)

Male Literacy

(%)

Female Literacy

(%)

Total Workers

Main Workers

Marginal Workers

Non-Workers

0 - 3 KM

1. Bhangal 267 1352

904 164 0 75.76 82.89 67.89 662 461 201 690

2. Daghaur 174 841 1031 241 0 89.97 94.85 85.09 224 192 32 617

3. Majari 212 1052 1015 63 0 83.10 88.29 78.19 490 318 172 562

4. Bhallri 371 1855 1005 242 0 81.72 87.20 76.27 732 585 147 1123

5. Dayapur 94 484 1051 180 0 86.74 93.07 81.14 134 130 4 350

6. Mehandpur 222 1181 908 232 0 78.83 84.79 72.30 335 212 123 846

7. Sukhsal 374 1848 970 5 0 81.88 89.06 74.47 560 500 60 1288

8. Melwan 230 1008 965 116 0 81.20 91.81 70.47 344 173 171 664

9. Sehjowal 364 1843 936 94 0 79.39 84.36 74.08 781 666 115 1062

10. Hazipur 121 658 859 96 0 84.75 89.94 78.72 89 89 0 569

11. Bainspur 64 294 1000 0 0 73.18 82.95 63.64 94 94 0 200

12. Surewal 129 614 1067 116 0 82.00 88.89 75.36 297 241 56 317

SUB-TOTAL 2622 13,030 975 1549 0 81.54 88.175 74.80 4742 3661 1081 8288

3-5 KM

13. Nangran Kalmot 894 4427 971 709 0 83.68 91.31 75.79 1289 1020 269 3138

14. Chhotewal 232 1087 914 69 0 82.46 87.40 77.10 474 378 96 613

15. Bhikhapur 60 322 952 0 0 82.11 93.24 70.07 169 16 153 153

16. Sangatpura 138 754 958 70 0 83.68 93.70 73.11 128 100 28 626

17. Kulgraon 206 941 1050 143 0 86.99 93.53 80.86 248 191 57 693




S. No.

Name No. Household

Total Populati

on

Sex Ratio

Total SC

Total ST

Literacy Rate (%)

Male Literacy

(%)

Female Literacy

(%)

Total Workers

Main Workers

Marginal Workers

Non-Workers

18. Palasi 301 1625 970 167 0 83.16 90.28 75.76 564 506 58 1061

19. Pasiwal 202 958 975 367 0 85.73 91.72 79.49 361 277 84 597

20. Bhanam 510 2667 886 286 0 80.23 89.23 70.13 1038 748 290 1629

SUB-TOTAL 2,543 12,781 959 1811 0 83.505 91.30125 75.29 4271 3236 1035 8510

5 - 7 KM

21. Maujowal 226 1129 1009 351 0 86.70 92.37 81.20 330 314 16 799

22. Jol 99 502 961 316 0 81.28 87.77 74.67 122 119 3 380

23. Palsari 67 395 1036 0 0 67.24 75.68 57.64 368 206 162 973

24. Bela Ramgarh 293 1656 962 305 0 82.44 88.93 75.68 768 636 132 888

25. Bhallan 731 3674 992 495 0 84.04 89.76 78.47 1154 981 173 2520

SUB-TOTAL 1416 7,356 992 1467 0 80.34 86.90 73.50 2,742 2,256 486 4,614

7-10 KM

26. Algaran 82 351 1006 4 0 79.18 90.54 69.23 150 89 61 201

27. Kalitran 337 1753 959 403 0 84.19 91.68 76.46 519 463 56 1234

28. Bhalowal 52 218 847 20 0 87.88 87.96 87.78 79 24 55 139

29. Jandla 203 1121 1020 455 0 86.63 92.02 81.33 287 272 15 834

30. Ajouli 490 2413 1001 104 0 76.05 86.13 66.11 941 725 216 1472

31. Brahmpur 652 3192 944 1290 0 83.42 89.19 77.50 927 673 254 2265

32. Bandleri 216 1067 929 291 0 82.03 88.58 75.32 361 353 8 706

33. Patti 336 1623 892 510 0 83.95 89.68 77.78 657 506 151 966

34. Manakpur 290 1505 975 303 0 72.77 80.09 65.30 468 351 117 1037

35. Meghpur 279 1,418 901 382 0 84.67 90.82 78.25 386 358 28 1032

36. Dohkli 160 776 1026 229 0 80.47 85.71 75.36 186 163 23 590

SUB-TOTAL 3097 15,437 955 3991 0 81.93 88.4 75.49 4,961 3977 984 10476

TOTAL 9,678 48,604 970 8818 0 81.83 88.69 74.78 16,716 13,130 3,586 31,888

Source: Census of India, 2011

Proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha., at Hadbast

No. –478 River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.



3.14.6 Baseline Data & Analysis

The socio-economic study was conducted on the basis of secondary data prepared including Demography, Education, Medical & Health, Occupation, Agriculture & Cropping pattern, Basic Amenities and Religious Rituals details. The study area (buffer zone) was categorized on the basis of the distance of the villages from mine site. Primary zone was identified from the core zone 0 to 3 km radius core area, Secondary zone in 3-5 km, Tertiary zone 5-7 km and Outer zone in 7-10 km radius area from the mine site.

3.14.7 Population Distribution

On the basis of secondary data, the total population of study area is 48,604 and comprises of 9678 Households (Table– 3.21). The population distribution varies from place to place (as shown in figure 3.13).

Figure –3.13: Population Distribution of the Study Area

3.14.8 Vulnerable Group

While developing an Action Plan, it is very important to identify the population who fall under the marginalized and vulnerable groups and special attention has to be given towards these groups while making action plans. Special provisions should be made for them.

In the Study Area, Schedule Caste (SC) population is 8818 (18.14% of total population) and Schedule Tribe (ST) population is 0 (0 % of the total population) in study area (Table–3.21). 39786 (81.84%) population observed as others. SC & ST population varies village to village. The village in which SC population is most dominant is Brahampur {Figure – 3.14}.

Population of Villages

0-3 km

3-5 km

5-10 km





Figure – 3.14: SC / ST Population in the Study Area

3.14.9 Religion

The religion of the majority of the population in the Study Area is Hindu.

3.14.10 Literacy Rate

Literacy Rate is the amount of people in a country with the ability to read and write. The analysis of the literacy levels is done in the study area. The 10 km radius study area demonstrates a literacy rate of 81.83% as per census 2011. The male literacy rate in the study area works out to be 88.69% whereas the female literacy rate, which is an important indicator for social change, is observed to be 74.78 % in the study area. This indicates that there is a need to focus in sociological aspect in the region and enhance further development. The distribution of literacy rates in the villages is given in Figure: 3.15.

In the present study, the literacy rate is quiet moderate in the study area. Male and Female literacy rate of villages are varying place to place. Although Female literacy an alarming situation.

3.14.11 Economic Activities

The economy of an area is defined by the occupational pattern and income level of the people in the area. The occupational structure of residents in the study area is studied with reference to work category. The population is divided occupation wise into three categories, viz., main workers, marginal workers, and non-workers. The workers include cultivators, agricultural laborers, those engaged in household activities and other services.

The marginal workers are those workers engaged in some work for a period of less than 180 days during the reference year. The non-workers include those engaged in unpaid household duties, students, retired persons, dependents, beggars, vagrants etc. besides institutional inmates or all other non-workers who do not fall under the above categories. Table- 3.22 shows the distribution of workers in the villages in the study area.

8818

0

39786

SC

ST

Others





TABLE – 3.22 Work Forces of the Villages

S.No. Name Workers Classification

Total Workers

Main Workers

Marginal Workers

Non-Workers

1. Bhangal 662 461 201 690

2. Daghaur 224 192 32 617

3. Majari 490 318 172 562

4. Bhallri 732 585 147 1123

5. Dayapur 134 130 4 350

6. Mehandpur 335 212 123 846

7. Sukhsal 560 500 60 1288

8. Melwan 344 173 171 664

9. Sehjowal 781 666 115 1062

10. Hazipur 89 89 0 569

11. Bainspur 94 94 0 200

12. Surewal 297 241 56 317

13. NangranKalmot 1289 1020 269 3138

14. Chhotewal 474 378 96 613

15. Bhikhapur 169 16 153 153

16. Sangatpura 128 100 28 626

17. Kulgraon 248 191 57 693

18. Palasi 564 506 58 1061

19. Pasiwal 361 277 84 597

20. Bhanam 1038 748 290 1629

21 Maujowal 330 314 16 799

22. Jol 122 119 3 380

23. Palsari 368 206 162 973

24. Bela Ramgarh 768 636 132 888

25. Bhallan 1154 981 173 2520

26. Algaran 150 89 61 201

27.. Kalitran 519 463 56 1234

28. Bhalowal 79 24 55 139

29. Jandla 287 272 15 834

30. Ajouli 941 725 216 1472

31 Brahmpur 927 673 254 2265

32. Bandleri 361 353 8 706

33. Patti 657 506 151 966

34. Manakpur 468 351 117 1037

35. Meghpur 386 358 28 1032

36. Dohkli 186 163 23 590

TOTAL 16716 13130 3586 32834

Source: Census 2011

The above table shows that the percentage of total working population and non-working population is 34.39 %and 67.55% respectively of whole population of villages in the study area (Table-3.21).





3.14.12 Educational Facilities

According to census 2011, educational facilities are good in the villages. Approx. all the villages have schools up to middle school level but are lacking in higher educational facilities like Senior Secondary &colleges etc. (Table – 3.19) and shown in Figure – 3.17




TABLE – 3.23 Educational Facilities in the Study Area

S. No. Village Name Primary School Middle School Sec. School Sr. Sec.

school

College Training

School

Adult

literacy

centre

Anganbadi

0 - 3 km

1. Bhangal 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

2. Daghaur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

3. Majari 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

4. Bhallri 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 1

5. Dayapur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

6. Mehandpur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

7. Sukhsal 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

8. Melwan 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

9. Sehjowal 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

10 Hazipur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

11. Bainspur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12. Surewal 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

3 - 5 km

13. NangranKalmot 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 1

14. Chhotewal 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

15. Bhikhapur 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0





school

College Training

School

Adult

literacy

centre

Anganbadi

16. Sangatpur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

17. Kulgraon 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

18. Palasi 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

19. Pasiwal 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

20. Bhanam 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

5 - 7 km

21. Maujowal 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

22. Jol 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

23. Palsari 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

24. Bela Ramgarh 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

25. Bhallan 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 1

7 - 10 km

26. Algran 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

27. Kalitran 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

28. Bhalowal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

29. Jandla 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

30. Ajouli 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

31. Barahmpur 4 4 3 2 0 0 0 1





school

College Training

School

Adult

literacy

centre

Anganbadi

32. Bandleri 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

33. Patti 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

34. Manakpur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

35. Meghpur 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

36. Dohkli 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

Total 45 26 14 5 0 1 0 31

Source: Census, 2011




65

Figure – 3.15: Educational Facilities in the Study area

3.14.13 Health Facilities

In the study area, health facilities are not satisfactory. People have to go to about 7 to 10 km from their place to avail medical facility. There are 2 Maternity & Child Care Centre, 5 Primary Health Sub-Centre’s & 1Primary Health Centre’s in the study area. The available health facilities are given in following Table – 3.24 & shown in figure No. 3.16.

45

26

14

5

0 0

31

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Primary

School

Middle

School

Sec. School Sen. Sec.

school

College Training

School

Anganbadi

Nu

mb

er

Educational Facilities in Study Area




TABLE – 3.24

Health Facilities in the Study area

S.

No.

Village Name Maternity &

Child Care

Centre

Veterinary

hospital

ASHA

(Accredited

social health

activists)

Community

Health

Centre

Primary

Health

Centre

Primary

Health

Sub-

Centre

Family

Welfare

Centre

TB Clinic Dispensary

0 - 3 km

1. Bhangal 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

2. Daghaur 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

3. Majari 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

4. Bhallri 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

5. Dayapur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

6. Mehandpur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

7. Sukhsal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

8. Melwan 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0

9. Sehjowal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

10 Hazipur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

11. Bainspur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

12. Surewal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0




S.

No.


Child Care

Centre

Veterinary

hospital

ASHA

(Accredited

social health

activists)

Community

Health

Centre

Primary

Health

Centre

Primary

Health

Sub-

Centre

Family

Welfare

Centre


3 - 5 km

13. NangranKalmot 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

14. Chhotewal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

15. Bhikhapur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

16. Sangatpur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

17. Kulgraon 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1

18. Palasi 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

19. Pasiwal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

20. Bhanam 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0

5 - 7 km

21. Maujowal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

22. Jol 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

23. Palsari 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

24. Bela Ramgarh 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

25. Bhallan 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

7 - 10 km




S.

No.


Child Care

Centre

Veterinary

hospital

ASHA

(Accredited

social health

activists)

Community

Health

Centre

Primary

Health

Centre

Primary

Health

Sub-

Centre

Family

Welfare

Centre


26. Algran 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

27. Kalitran 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

28. Bhalowal 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

29. Jandla 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0

30. Ajouli 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1

31. Barahmpur 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

32. Bandleri 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

33. Patti 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

34. Manakpur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

35. Meghpur 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

36. Dohkli 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total 2 4 35 0 1 5 5 0 6

Source:Census2011




Figu

re:3

.16

Health facilities in the Study Area

3.14.14 Water resources and Facilities

Water resources and facilities i.e., Tap water, Well, Tube well, Hand Pump, River etc. of the in the Study area is given below Table – 3.25

TABLE – 3.25

Water resources and Facilities in the Study area

S.

No.

Village

Name Tap Well/ Tube Well Hand Pump River

0 - 3 km

1. Bhangal A A NA NA

2. Daghaur A A A NA

3. Majari A A A NA

4. Bhallri A A A NA

5. Dayapur A A A NA

6. Mehandpur A A A NA

7. Sukhsal A A A NA

8. Melwan A A A NA

9. Sehjowal A A A NA

10 Hazipur A A A NA

11. Bainspur A A A NA

12. Surewal A A A NA

3 - 5 km

2 4

35

0 1 5 5

0

6

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Nu

mb

er

Health Facilities in Study Area




S.

No.

Village

Name Tap Well/ Tube Well Hand Pump River

12. NangranKalm

ot A A A NA

13. Chhotewal A A A NA

14. Bhikhapur A A A NA

15. Sangatpur A A A NA

16. Kulgraon A A A NA

17. Palasi A A A A

18. Pasiwal A A A NA

20. Bhanam A A A A

5 -7 km

21. Maujowal A A A NA

22. Jol NA A A A

23. Palsari A A A NA

24. Bela

Ramgarh A A A

A

25. Bhallan A A A A

7 -10 km

26. Algran A A A A

24. Kalitran A A A A

25. Bhalowal A A A A

26. Jandla A A A A

27.. Ajouli NA A A A

28. Barahmpur A A A A

29. Bandleri A A A A

30. Patti A A A A

31 Manakpur A A A A

32. Meghpur A A A NA

33. Dohkli A NA A NA

Source: Census 2011

A: Available NA: Not Available

3.14.15 OTHER AMENITIES:

Transport Facilities

The study area is served by road transport. Most of the villages are connected by bus/other transport services. The area has a moderate road network, which includes




National highway, major District Roads, and other roads. Within 10 km radius of the mining lease boundary. SH-22 at a distance of ~7.65 km in NE direction. SH-25 at a distance of ~7.7 km in NNE direction.

Post and Telegraphs

The study area has a Moderate level of post services. Altogether there are some Post Offices in the study area. The study area will be served by adequate telephone and mobile network.

o Electrification in the area

Villages in the study area are electrified. Electricity is available for domestic, non-domestic, industrial agricultural and public lighting purposes.

3.14.16 POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF THE PROJECT

Project potential impacts will be summarized below and categorized either as positive/beneficial or negative/adverse impacts.

Positive impacts

Employment: Employment will be created due to the mining in the area. Employment opportunity will be provided by Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary a sustainable and improved living standard to the locals.

Community welfare activities: The nearby local’s benefits from the CSR activities to be carried out by Shri

Rakesh Kumar Choudhary on fronts of Education, water Supply, Social welfare activities. Details of the same are given in Chapter VIII.

3.14.17 BASIC AMENITIES

Details of amenities available in individual villages are as follows: Educational facilities in the study area comprise Primary schools, middle,

Secondary and Senior Secondary school. Medical and health care facilities in the study area include primary health centers, primary health sub-center, registered private medical practitioners. For drinking water, tap water supply is available in 34 villages, well water in all villages. Field study data for power supply shows that approximately all villages have power supply for all purposes.

Census data shows that all villages have cellular service network. Most of the study area is served by road communication. Within the study

area, 60-70% villages have bus stops. As per the field study data, 40% villages can be approached by Kachha roads & 60% by tar roads. Problems:

Details were collected regarding health status of people in the study area, and it was found that though common diseases like Malaria, Viral Fever, Typhoid, Pneumonia, fungal infections, cholera are found to occur, but occurrence of any major disease/endemic diseases were not noticed within the study area also Medical facilities through primary health center, family planning center, maternity and child welfare center etc. are available in around 8.5% villages in 10 km radius buffer zone.

3.14.18 CONCLUSION:

The female literacy rate (74.78%) of the study area is comparatively lower than the male literacy rate (88.69%) which is quite lower. Therefore, there is




an urgent need for proper education facilities for girl child along with General Awareness Programs to eliminate gender discrimination which will be a general practice.

Education Awareness program will be conducted to make the population aware and better treatment for livelihood.

Vocational training session will be organized to provide self-employment to the women and unemployed youth.

Education and public awareness campaigns must be put in place to curb the pollution of water sources to promote the conservation of fresh water.

Some of the techniques will be include incentive for installation of rainwater collection.

Challenge of the lack of education must remain focused on create competencies and learning achievements.

Health care Centre and ambulance facility will be provided to make the population get easy medical facilities.

Natural Resource Management and Environmental Conservation.

On the basis of qualification and skills local youths will be employed.

Long term and short-term employments will be generated.

Basic amenities and facilities should be made available to the people and there should be proper maintenance of the facilities already provided in the study area through various ESR activities conducted in the study area by company of the mining projects.

Maternity facility will be made available to avoid going far off places and unnecessary risks to get treatment at Tehsil headquarters.

3.15 LIST OF INDUSTRIES WITHIN 10 KM RADIUS OF THE STUDY AREA:

Table No.3.26

List of Industries

Sr. No. Name of the Industries

1. Proposed RBM (River Bed Mineral) Gravel Minor Mineral Block Mining Project of M.L

Area 13.88 ha. At River Sutlej at Block No. –1, Hadbast No. –359, Near village: Khmeda,

Tehsil Nangal & District: Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

2. Proposed RBM (River Bed Material) Gravel Minor Mineral Block Mining Project of M.L

Area 22.47 ha. At River Sutlej at Block No. –1, Hadbast No. –358, Near village: Mehain,

Tehsil Anandpur Sahib & District: Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

3. Some other industries exist within the radius of 10.0 km from the project site.

Proposed RBM (River Bed Mineral) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha., at Hadbast No. –478

River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

EIA/EMP Report


CHAPTER–IV

ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES

4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

The environmental parameters likely to be affected by mining are related to many

factors, i.e. physical, social, economic, agriculture and aesthetic. Opencast mining

involves extraction of underneath minerals and dumping of waste along with other

operations and other vehicular movements. All the operations can disturb environment

of the area in various ways such as removal of mass, change of landscape,

displacement of human settlement, impact on flora and fauna of the area and on

surface drainage and change in air, water and soil quality. While for purpose of

development and economic upliftment of people, there is need for establishment of

industries and mining, but these have to be environmental friendly. Therefore, it is

essential to assess the impacts of mining on different environmental parameters,

before starting the mining operations, so that abatement measures could be planned

in advance for eco-friendly mining in the area.

4.2 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT & MITIGATION MEASURES

The mining activities cause environmental problems such as degradation of land,

deteriorating air, water and soil quality, affecting the biological and socio-economic

environment of the area. The impacts of mining on various environmental parameters

were assessed and are given below.

4.3 CUMULATIVE IMPACT THROUGH MATHEMATICAL MODELING FOR MINING PROJECT

Prediction of impacts on air environment has been carried out employing mathematical

model based on a steady state Gaussian plume dispersion model designed for multiple

point sources for short term. In the present case, AERMOD version 8.1 dispersion

model based on steady state Gaussian plume dispersion, designed for multiple point

sources and developed by United States Environmental Protection Agency [USEPA]

was used for simulations from different sources.

Existing industries within 10km radius of proposed mine site has been taken into

consideration while calculating cumulative impact.

4.3.1 Pollutants/ Model Options Considered for Computations

The model simulations deal with major pollutant Particulate Matter (PM) emitted from

the proposed mine project.

4.3.1.1 Model Options Used for Computations

The options used for short-term computations are:

The plume rise is estimated by Briggs formulae, but the final rise is always limited

to that of the mixing layer;

Stack tip down-wash is not considered;

Buoyancy Induced Dispersion is used to describe the increase in plume dispersion

during the ascension phase;

Calms processing routine is used by default;



EIA/EMP Report


Wind profile exponents is used by default, 'Irwin';

Flat terrain is used for computations;

It is assumed that the pollutants do not undergo any physico-chemical

transformation and that there is no pollutant removal by dry deposition;

Washout by rain is not considered;

Cartesian co-ordinate system has been used for computations; and

The model computations have been done for 10 km distance with 500-m interval

4.3.1.2 Modelling Procedure

Prediction of ground level concentrations (glc’s) due to the proposed mining project has

been made by AERMOD version 8.1. It is USEPA approved model to predict the air quality.

The model uses rural dispersion and regulatory defaults options. For this study uniform

polar receptors on flat terrain have been assumed.

Meteorological inputs required are wind speed, direction, ambient temperature, stability

classes, and mixing height. The model details are as follows.

4.3.1.3 Gaussian Plume Model

The AERMOD version 8.1 model is based on a numerical integration over the area in the

upwind and cross wind directions of Gaussian plume formula. This can be applied to the

Point, Area, Line, Volume sources (& other forms of area sources) simultaneously and

their resultant incremental concentration of the pollutant can be predicted.

4.3.1.4 Stability Classification

Hourly stability is determined by wind direction fluctuation method as suggested by Slade

(1965) and recommended by CPCB (PROBES/70/1997-1998).

a = Wdr/6

a, is standard deviation of wind direction fluctuation, Wdr is the overall wind direction

fluctuation or width of the wind direction in degrees. The table for stability classes is given

as under:

Stability Class a (degree) Stability Class a (degree)

A > 22.5 D 12.4 – 7.5

B 22.4 – 17.5 E 7.4 – 3.5

C 17.4 – 12.5 F < 3.5

4.3.1.5 Dispersion Parameters

Dispersion parameters y and z for open country conditions (Briggs, 1974) are used as the

project is located on a flat terrain in a rural area. Atmospheric dispersion coefficients vary

with downwind distance (x) from emission sources for different atmospheric stability

conditions. (CPCB – PROBES/70/1997-98)

Rural Conditions

Stability

Class

y az Stability

Class

y az

A 0.22x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.20x D 0.08x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.06(1+0.0015x).5



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B 0.16x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.12x E 0.06x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.03x(1+0.0003x)-1

C 0.11x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.08x(1+0.0002x).5 F 0.04x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.16x(1+0.0003x)-1

4.3.1.6 Mixing Height

As site specific mixing heights were not available, mixing heights based on IMD publication, “Atlas of Hourly Mixing Height and Assimilative Capacity of Atmosphere in India”, has been considered for Industrial Source Complex model to establish the worst case scenario.

TABLE: 4.1 Mixing Height for Winter- Season

Source: IMD publication, “Atlas of Hourly Mixing Height and

Assimilative Capacity of Atmosphere in India”

4.3.1.7 Meteorological Data

Data recorded at the continuous weather monitoring station on wind speed, direction,

and temperature at one hour interval for the monitoring period was used as

meteorological input.

4.3.1.8 Presentation of Results

In the present case model simulations have been carried using the hourly Triple Joint

Frequency data. Short-term simulations were carried to estimate concentrations at the

receptors to obtain an optimum description of variations in concentrations over the site in

10 km radius covering 16 directions.

The concentration of PM10 is ranging from 63.4 g/m3 to 79.6 g/m3 well below the limits

of NAAQS (Industrial Area, Residential Rural & Other Areas) at all locations.

The increment in the fugitive emissions will be due to mineral handling and

transportation activity. These will be restricted to the lease area only by adopting

Time in IST (Hours) Mixing Height in meters

07:00 40

08:00 120

09:00 300

10:00 750

11:00 1130

12:00 1335

13:00 1450

14:00 1870

15:00 1600

16:00 1460

17:00 1300

18:00 1050

19:00 700



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proper mitigation measures, which will be practiced at the mine site to control air

pollution load below the prescribed limits.

4.3.2 Air Pollution Due To Mining

(i) Gaseous Pollution

The gaseous pollutants (SO2 & NOx) will be anticipated by mining machineries.

The ambient air quality was measured on 24 hourly basis for the gaseous

pollutants.

(ii) Particulate Matter

The generation of dust will be anticipated from various mining activities i.e.

loading, haulage and other transport activities related to mining. These will

increase PM10 in the area if no mitigative measures are taken.

4.3.3 Prevention and Control of Air Pollution

A. Dust Pollution

One of the main pollutants in air particulate matter (PM), which will be generated

during various activities of mining such as removal of overburden, extraction of

mineral, movement of mining machinery and vehicles. Following measures are

adopted to minimize air pollution:-

Sharp drill bits will be used for drilling to reduce generation of dust.

Operators will be provided with suitable air respirators.

Blasting will be done as and when required for breaking the hard strata & it

will be proposed in small scale with low charge.


Green belt development will be done around the lease boundary to control

dust pollution.

Periodical monitoring will be carried out.

B. Prevention and control of Gaseous pollutants

In mining activities, the only source of gaseous emissions is the diesel engines

of vehicles and equipments.

Proper maintenance of machine will be done, which will be minimizes the

pollutants.

4.4 IMPACT OF NOISE & MITIGATION MEASURES

4.4.1 Impact of Noise on Working Environment

Noise level will be increases due to excavation and transportation of mineral.

However, the expected noise levels will not be likely to have any adverse effect from

the occupational health point of view.

1. Noise Generated due to Excavation and Transportation



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Noise will be generated due to hydraulic excavator which will be deployed for

removal of waste and movement of truck on hire basis. Earplugs will be provided

to operator and mine workers.

2. Noise Generated Due to Blasting

Blasting will be done as and when required for breaking the hard strata & it will

be proposed in small scale with low charge.

4.4.2 Noise Abatement and Control

4.4.2.1 Mitigation Measures to Reduce Ambient Noise Levels

The following control measures will be adopted to keep the ambient noise levels well

below the limits:

Proper maintenance of all machines will be carried out which will be help in

reducing generation of noise during operations.

Workers exposed to high noise levels will be provided with ear muffs/plugs.


Green belt will be done on around the lease boundary to minimize noise

propagation.

Periodical monitoring of noise level in and around mine site will be carried out &

records are maintained.

Periodic monitoring will be done.

4.5 Impact on Water Environment & Mitigation Measures

4.5.1 Impact on Surface Water

No surface water body present in the mining lease area.

Garland drains will be provided around the working pit.

The rain water will be channelized & used for dust suppression & green belt

development.

The natural gradients drain out water from mine area in rainy season.

At the conceptual stage, 7.70 ha. excavated area will be converted into water

reservoir.

There will not be any impact on surface water.

4.5.2 Impact on Ground Water

Elevation range of the lease area is from 285.896 mRL to 283.210 mRL. The mining in

the area is proposed above the water table. The water table is at 273 m RL - 281 mRL ,

while workings upto 283 mRL.

Besides, there will be no toxic elements in the mined out material, which may

contaminate ground/ surface water.

No any impacts on groundwater resources of buffer zone due to mining activity which

remains confined to a very small area and above water table.



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4.5.3 Waste Water Generation

No waste water will be generated during mining lease operation.

Waste water generated from rest shelter will be disposed in soak pits.

4.6 IMPACT ON SOIL AND LAND USE PATTERN & MITIGATION MEASURES

i) Impact on Soil

If top soil generated during mining operation it will be simultaneously used for

plantation purpose.

(ii) Landscape and Land Use pattern

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 which will be converted

into Replenished area, 1.16 Ha. area will be undisturbed area (Buffer Zone). Green

Belt /Plantation will be done outside the lease area, which will be equivalent to 33

% of the lease area.

Land use plan of the lease area in pre-operational, operational and post

operational phases are as per table 4.2.

TABLE: 4.2

Environmental Impact Land: Stage Wise Land Use and Reclamation Area (ha)

S. No. Land use Category Pre-operational Operational Post-

operational

1 Top Soil Dump - - -

2 Waste Dump - - -

3 Excavation (Voids Only) - - -

4 Road - - -

5 Built up Area - - -

6 Township Area - - -

7 Afforestation - - -

8 Replenished Area - 7.70 7.70

9 Mineral stack - - -

10 Processing (Crushing) - - -

11 Undisturbed Area 8.86 1.16 1.16

Total 8.86 8.86 8.86


(iii) Impact due to change of land use

The proposed mining lease area is private land. Agriculture work is going in the

applied area only in the rainy season due to scarcity of water. Excavated area will

be 7.70 ha will be converted into Replenished area which will charge the water

table of the area.

There will be no adverse impact on land use of the study area due to mining

activities as adequate pollution control measures will be adopted. Proper

resources/ assistance will be provided to the farmers to develop their land.

Mining activity will be confined to the mineralized zone & adequate pollution



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control measures will be adopted to restrict the pollution load within the active

zone in order to prevent any negative impact on nearby crop fields. Therefore,

there will be no adverse impacts on agriculture field envisaged in the study area.

4.7 SOCIO - ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

4.7.1 Socio- Demographic Profile

The social demographic profile of the area is not likely to be affected. Mining in the

area will create rural employment. Thus mining in the area is open new sources of

employment.

Depending on vacancies and qualifications of the individuals, workers will be employed

from the surrounding villages in the mine. Thus the mining activities will be improving

the economic status of the area. The mining also benefit the local people due to

development of infrastructure facilities in the area. The applicant has a social

commitment which may result in an all-round welfare of the local population in terms

of medical, education etc. The lessee also assists in overall development of the area as

entrepreneur social commitment.

4.7.2 Health Care Facilities

Sufficient fund will be allocated to provide proper health care facilities for employees

of mine along with their families.

4.7.3 Impact on Human Health

The most common diseases in the region are common cold and cough, malaria, flue,

Oral disease, enteric fever like typhoid which will be prevalent amongst the mine

workers. None of these can be related to the project and allied activities of the project.

The quality of ground water is not potable per drinking water standards IS: 10500-2012.

Such water analysis will be carried out at periodical intervals.

The PM10, PM2.5 and SO2, NOx have been observed to be below the prescribed limit.

Noise levels will be also been found to be below the permissible limits. Further the

noise generated in the lease area will get attenuated due to plantation and green belt

all around the lease area.

All the employees when inducted will be medically examined. Further, they will also be

medically examined at periodical interval.

4.7.4 Impact on Human Settlement

Mostly local inhabitants are reported to be economically poor. The local people mainly

depend on agriculture. The mining operations will be creating employment for the local

inhabitants. Local persons will be preferred for direct employment. Besides, indirect

employments also get generated.

The overall impacts of mining industry on socio-economic condition of local villagers

are positive. Better medical facility, better education facility, communication etc. will

be improving the standard of life of the local people of the area.

4.7.5 Impact on employment Growth:



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About 90 persons will be employed from the nearby surrounding villages which will be

help in uplifting their living standard.

4.7.6 Impact on Civic Amenities

With improved basic amenities like transport, education health, welfare etc the impact

of the mining on the civic amenities will be positive.

4.7.7 Impact on Historical Monuments

There is no historical monument in the core zone / lease area. So, there will be no

impact on the historical monument due to mining activity in the area

4.8 IMPACT ON LOCAL TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE

The lease area is about ~42.83 km away from the Rupnagar district. Railway station is

Nangal at distance of ~9.0 km from the mine lease boundary. SH-22 at a distance of

~7.65 km in NE direction.

Transportation of mineral from pit face to the destination will be done by trucks/tripper

on hire basis. Material handled per day will be 213 TPD, for which 10 trips/day will be

required.

Transportation will be done via SH- 22 and Present road network is enough to bear the

load for this project therefore no adverse impact on local transport infrastructure.

However the following measures are adopted:

All transportation vehicles have PUC certificate.

Mineral transportation through vehicles will not be overloaded.

Dust suppression will be done properly by regular sprinkling of water on haul roads.

Proper maintenance of transportation vehicles will be help reduce fugitive

emissions.

4.9 IMPACT ON BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT

4.9.1 Impact on Wildlife

There is no National Park, Wildlife Sanctuary, Biosphere Reserve, Wildlife corridors,

Reserved/Reserved Forest and Tiger/Elephant Reserve found within 10 km radius of the

mine boundary.

4.9.2 Impact on Flora

The area is devoid of vegetation.

Plantation will be developed in the proposed mining lease area as per plantation

programme. These activities will help to improve the floral cover of the area. The

greenery and plantation development will eventually attract micro fauna, birds etc in

the area.

Assistance will be taken from local forest department in selection of species of plants

so that green coverage may improve fast. The varieties would include those plants,

which are suitable to the area.

4.9.3 Impact on Fauna



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The proposed mining lease area is in non-forest land where presence of fauna is very

rare. As such, there will be no adverse impact of the mining activity on fauna around

the proposed mining lease area.

4.9.4 Measures for Minimizing Impact on Biota

Following measures will be adopted to minimize the impact of mining on faunal

environment of the area.

Measures will be taken to curb pollution due to air, water, land & noise

environment.

Green belt development will be help in creating habitats for local faunal species

and to create better environment for various fauna.

4.9.5 Measures for Minimizing Impact on biodiversity

Green Belt Development

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 ha which will be


zone). Green Belt/ Plantation will be done outside the lease area on land identified

by DFO Social Forestry concerned in consultation with village panchayat. The trees

will be planted @2000 saplings per hectare of land species will be like: Azadirachta


indica (Imli), Terminalia arjuna (Arjun).



4.10 Occupational Health and Safety

Occupational health and safety (OHS) is a cross-disciplinary area concerned with

protecting the safety, health and welfare of people engaged in work or employment.

The goal of all occupational health and safety programs is to foster a safe work

environment.

Occupational Health Hazards at mine site:

Excessive dust, noise and vibration are the chief health hazards for the miners. Some

examples of such hazards are:

Exposure to dust and

Noise exposure;

Vehicular movements and accidents

Physical Hazards.

A. Exposure to Dust



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Exposure to fine particulates is associated with work in most of the dust-

generating activities notably from excavation, mineral handling, and

transportation.

Workers with long term exposure to fine particulate dust are at risk of

pneumoconiosis, emphysema, bronchitis, and fibrosis.

Methods to prevent and control exposure to dust include the following:

Control of dust through water spraying,

Maintenance of machineries.

Use of PPE, as appropriate (e. g. masks and respirators) to address residual

exposures.

B. Noise and Vibration Exposure

Noise will be generated due to hydraulic excavator which deployed for

movement of tippers/truck on hire basis. Control of noise emissions will be

includes the use of silencers, noise barriers, and personal hearing protection (ear

plugs/muffs).

C. Physical hazards

Injuries during mine operation are typically related to slips and falls; contact with

falling / moving objects; and lifting / over-exertion. Other injuries may occur due

to contact with, or capture in, moving machinery (e. g. dump trucks, front

loaders).

Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Measures

Occupational Health & Safety measures result improving the conditions under which

workers are employed and work. It improves not only their physical efficiency, but also

provides protection to their life and limb. The proposed mining in the area will be done

systematically as per provisions of Mines Act, 1952, Mines Rules, 1955, MMR, 1961 and

MCDR, 1988 which will take care of all health & safety aspects of employees and also

the neighboring community. Management will consider the following safety measures.

To depute dedicated qualified supervisors

Inspection and maintenance of equipments and accessories

Pre placement and periodic health check up

Removal of unsafe conditions and prevention of unsafe acts

Detailed analysis of each and every incident, if any

To provide standard PPEs and ensure their use

Medical facilities & first aid boxes will be provided in the mine premises.

Pits, Sumps etc. which may be a source of danger will be securely fenced in such a

way that it ceases to be a source of danger.

Besides, following points will also be taken care of during mine operation for assuring

safety of workers:



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Health Awareness Programmes and camps organized

The mine workers provided all necessary PPEs, especially dust masks for their

safe guard from dust, Ear Plugs/Ear Muffs for noise, helmets, safety belts, boots

etc. and measures for other hazards. The employees when inducted will be

thoroughly examined medically. After initial medical examination, the employees

will continue to be examined periodically. The examination includes apart from

the general observation, the Chest X-ray, Lung Function Test, Audiometriy and

the medical records of the employees will be maintained and submitted to the

concerned authorities.

The Occupational Health Surveillance Programme: A team of qualified doctors and

nurses visit periodically for health check up of all the workers, team and its records

will be maintained properly.


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CHAPTER – V

ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES (Technology & Site)

5.1 GENERAL

A comparison of alternatives will help to determine the best method of achieves the

project objectives with minimum environmental impacts or indicates the most

environment friendly and cost-effective options.

Every mine needs to be planned in a way that the mineral is extracted to the

maximum extent without causing severe irreversible environmental damages.

5.2 ANALYSIS OF SITE

Letter of Intent (LOI) has been issued for RBM (Gravel mineral) over an area of 8.86

ha in favor of Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary vide Memo No. 811-813/DMG/E-

Auction/2019 dated 31.07.2019. Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan has

been issued in favor of Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary Vide Memo No.

Glg/Pb/M.P./2020/Mahindpur/338 dated 20.03.2020.

As per the exploration carried out in the lease area, the nature & extent of the

deposit, the reserves & the quality have been proved with adequate degree of

reliability.

5.3 ANALYSIS OF TECHNOLOGY

a. The Mining will be done by deploying earthmovers like excavator, Backhoe loaders

for loading of mineral into trucks, tippers and tractor/trolleys.

b. Mining will be restricted within the central 3/4th width of the river.

Transportation of the Mineral will be done by tractor, trolley & trippers from face to

destination site.

5.4 CONCLUSION

The RBM (Gravel Mineral) Project is a proposed mine. Minor minerals are mainly

consumed by Infrastructure and housing industries. Main use of Gravel is in

construction. Gravel is used for making slabs for bridges. Gravel is used in foundry

industries. Conventional method of manual cum semi- mechanised mining with light

weight excavator, loading and transportation. Considering the demand of mineral

and sufficient availability of the mineral in the area, it is essential to have River Bed

Mining Project to sustain the supply of mineral for various purposes.

Proposed RBM (River Bed Mineral) Gravel Minor Mineral Block Mining Project of M.L Area 8.86 ha At River Soan at Block No. –1, Hadbast No. –478, Near village: Mahindpur, Tehsil Nangal & District: Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

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CHAPTER–VI

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME

6.1 INTRODUCTION

Post Project Monitoring is considered as an essential part to check the impact of any

project activities. Hence monitoring of various environmental parameters will be

carried out on a regular basis to ascertain the following:

To know the status of Pollution within the mine site and in its vicinity.

To generate data for predictive or corrective purpose in respect of pollution.

Examine the efficiency of pollution control system adopted at the site.

To ascertain environmental impacts.

Monitoring will be carried out at the site as per the norms of CPCB/SPCB.

Environmental Monitoring Programme will be conducted for various environmental

components as per the conditions stipulated in EC issued by SEIAA, Punjab and

Consent to Operate issued by PPCB.

Six monthly compliance reports will be submitted on regular basis to concern

authorities on 1st of June & 1st of December. Quarterly compliance Report for

conditions stipulated in Consent to Operate will be submitted to SPCB on regular

basis. The various environmental components and pollution sources, which will be

monitored under environmental monitoring programme, are ambient air quality

domestic/industrial effluents and noise levels.

6.2 FORMATION OF EMC (ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CELL)

In order to maintain the environmental quality within the standards, regular

monitoring of various environmental components is necessary. The company will be

employed person for compliance and monitoring purpose.

The lessee will conduct the following activities:-

The responsibilities of the Lease will be as follows:

i. Environmental monitoring of the surrounding area.

ii. Commissioning of pollution control equipment.

iii. Specification and regulation of maintenance schedules for pollution control

equipment.

iv. Ensuring that standards are maintained.

v. Developing the green belt.

vi. Ensuring water use is minimized.

vii. Carrying out the Environmental Management Plan.


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6.3 MEASUREMENT METHODOLOGIES

6.3.1 Instruments to be used

The following instruments will be used for data collection work in the monitoring

schedule:

1. Respirable Dust Sampler with attachment for gaseous Pollutants, Envirotech

APM 460.

2. Hygrometer

3. Sound Level Meter

4. Global positioning system (GPS)

In addition to the above instruments, the data on land use to be collected by the field

team by meeting with a large number of local inhabitants in the study area and

different government departments / agencies.

6.3.2 Monitoring Programme

The post project Monitoring will include details of any major/ minor impact in the core

zone and area within buffer zone for the following parameters: -

Ambient Air Quality Monitoring

Noise Level Monitoring.

Land use pattern within core zone and buffer zone including the cropping

pattern.

Monitoring of agricultural crops of the area (on yearly basis)

Demography and socio-economic analysis based on last available census data

for entire study area.

Medical Check-up

6.3.2.1 Monitoring Schedule

Details of the Environmental Monitoring schedule, which will be undertaken for

various environmental components as per conditions stipulated by EC conditions &

Consents are detailed below:

TABLE: 6.1

Post Project Monitoring

S. No.

DESCRIPTION FREQUENCY OF MONITORING

1. Ambient Air Quality at mine site Quarterly/ Half Yearly

2. Water Quality Quarterly/ Half Yearly

3. Noise Level Monitoring Quarterly/ Half Yearly

4. Soil Quality Half Yearly/yearly


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6.3.3 Methodology Adopted

Post project monitoring will be carried out as per conditions stipulated in

Environmental Clearance Letter issued by SEIAA, Punjab, Consent will be issued by

PPCB as well as according to CPCB guidelines. The Mine site is considered as core

zone and the area lying within 10 km radius from the mine site is considered as buffer

zone where some impacts may be observed on physical and biological environment.

The following table is showing details of Post Project Monitoring programme:

TABLE: 6.2

Attributes Sampling Measurement Method

Test Procedure

A. Air Environment

Network Frequency

Meteorological

Dry bulb temperature

Wet bulb temperature

Relative humidity

Rainfall

Minimum 1 site in the project impact area

Regularly in one season by Weather Monitoring Station

Mechanical/automatic weather station

-

Pollutants

PM10

4 to 6 locations in the project impact area (Minimum 2 locations in upwind side, more sites in downwind side / impact zone)

Revised National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) vide MoEF Notification, dated 16.11.2009

Gravimetric method -

PM2.5 Gravimetric method -

SO2 EPA Modified West & Gaeke method

Absorption in Potassium Tetra Chloromercurate followed by Colorimetric estimation using P-Rosaniline hydrochloride and Formaldehyde (IS: 5182 Part - II).

NOx Arsenite modified Jacob & Hochheiser

Absorption in dill NaOH and then estimated colorimetrically with sulphanilamide and N (I-Nepthyle) Ethylene diamine Dihydrochloride and Hydrogen Peroxide (CPCB Method).

CO Non Dispersive Infra Red (NDIR) Spectroscopy

-


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B. Water Environment

pH, Turbidity, Colour, Odour, Taste, TDS, Total Hardness, Calcium hardness, Magnesium hardness, Chloride, Fluoride, Sulphate, Nitrates, Alkalinity, Iron, Copper, Manganese, Mercury, Cadmium, Selenium, Arsenic, Cyanide, Lead, Zinc, Chromium, Aluminum, Boron, Phenolic compounds

Set of grab samples during pre and post-monsoon for ground and surface water for 10 km distance

Diurnal and Season wise

As per IS 10500- Samples for water quality should be collected and analyzed as per : IS : 2488 (Part 1-5) methods for sampling and testing of Industrial effluents Standard methods for examination of water and wastewater analysis published by American Public Health Association.

C. Noise

Noise levels at Day & night time -Leq dB (A)

Project boundary, High noise generating areas within the core zone

Quarterly / Half yearly

As per CPCB norms

As per CPCB norms

D. Soil

pH, Bulk Density, Soil texture, Nitrogen, Available Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Electrical Conductivity, Organic Matter, Chloride

4 to 6 locations in the project impact area

Yearly/half yearly

As per USDA Method As per USDA Method

E. Socioeconomic Status

Network Frequency Measurement Method Test Procedure


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Demographic structure

Infrastructure resource base

Economic resource base

Health status: Morbidity pattern

Cultural and aesthetic attributes

Education

Socio-economic survey is based on proportionate, stratified and random sampling method

Minimum for two phases of the project

Primary data collection through questionnaire

Secondary data from census records, statistical hard books, topo sheets, health records and relevant official records available with Govt. agencies

6.4 LOCATION OF MONITORING STATIONS

The location of the monitoring stations will be selected on the basis of prevailing

micro – meteorological conditions of the area like wind direction & wind speed,

Relative Humidity, Temperature. 4 to 6 AAQM stations will be selected (including

minimum 2 locations in upwind side, more sites in downwind side / impact zone) to

assess ambient air quality of the area. Noise level monitoring will be carried out on

lease boundary & in high noise generating area within the lease. Water & soil

monitoring locations will be decided on the basis of general slope of the area &

drainage pattern. Location for the post project monitoring will be as under:

TABLE NO.: 6.3

LOCATION OF POST PROJECT MONITORING SAMPLING LOCATIONS

S. No. Description Location

1. Ambient Air Quality Mine site, Villages in downwind direction from the Mine site.

2. Noise Level Monitoring

Mine Boundary, High noise generating areas within the Mine boundary

3. Water Level & Quality

Nearby Surface & Ground water sources

6.5 DATA ANALYSIS

Monitoring data analysis will be done as per PPCB guidelines by EPA approved

laboratory & will be submitted to the concerned authority (specified in Environment

Clearance Letter issued by SEIAA, Punjab & Consent issued by (PPCB) on regular

basis.

6.6 DETAILED BUDGET

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has a proposed RBM (Gravel Mine), (Block No.-01,

Lease Area: 8.86 ha.), with Production Capacity of 63991 MT/Annum, Near Village –

Mahindpur, Tehsil: Nangal & District– Roper (Rupnagar), State- Punjab.

Cost details for the mining project are given as under:-

1. Total Cost of the Project : Rs. 1.0 Crore


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2. Cost for EMP : Capital cost 1.5 lac

: Recurring cost – 2.0 per annum/-.

Proposed RBM (River Bed Mineral) Gravel Minor Mineral Mining Project, Block No.–1, Area 8.86 ha, at Hadbast No. –478 River Soan, Near village- Mahindpur, Tehsil-Nangal & District- Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab.

DraftEIA/EMP Report


CHAPTER–VII

ADDITIONAL STUDIES

7.1 INTRODUCTION

As per EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006, as amended from time to time,

the case was considered by the SEAC in its 195th meeting held on 24th Oct. 2020 and

decided to categorize the project into B-1 category (activity listed 1(a) of the

schedule) with public consultation as required for the projects. SEAC has finalized and

recommended “Terms of Reference” for the detailed EIA report.

The case was considered by the SEIAA in its 174th meeting held on 31st Oct.

2020 and decided to accept the recommendation of SEAC and the committee has

suggested various “Terms of Reference (ToRs)” for the preparation of the

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Report and Environmental Management

Plan (EMP).

The following Additional Studies were carried out as per Terms of Reference:

1. Public Hearing

2. Risk Assessment & Disaster Management Plan

7.2 PUBLIC CONSULTATION

Public hearing has to be conducted for the project.

7.3 RISK ASSESSMENT AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN

7.3.1 Definition

A major emergency in a work is one, which has the intensity to cause serious injury or

loss of life. It may cause extensive damage to property and serious disruption both

inside and outside the work. It would normally require the assistance of emergency

services to handle it effectively.

7.3.2 Scope

An important element of mitigation is emergency planning i.e., recognizing that

accidents are possible, assessing the consequences of such accidents and deciding on

the emergency procedures, both on site and off site that would need to be

implemented in the event of an emergency.

Emergency planning is just one aspect of safety and cannot be considered in isolation.

7.3.3 Objective

The overall objectives of the emergency plan are:

(a) To localize the emergency and, if possible, eliminate it; and

(b) To minimize the effect of the accident on people and property.

Elimination requires well planned process/technology and its effective

implementation, so that such situation should either not arise or if it comes, a pre


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warning is received for timely action in built or by preparedness for zeroing the

effects.

Minimizing the effects may include prompt action, rescue, first aid, and evacuation,

firefighting and also passing on information promptly to people living nearby.

7.3.4 Identification of Hazards

The possibility of the following may be there for such projects:

(a) Inundation of pit during excessive rains.

(b) Falling of the persons in the pit.

(c) Accidents due to machinery.

(d) Fire in the machinery explosives related explosions.

7.3.5 Disaster Management

This is a proposed mine and will be worked in day shift only.

No drilling & blasting will be carries out during mining operation.

The bench height is proposed 1 meters and width will be 1meters considering

semi mechanized workings.

The mines manager will make the arrangements to deal with disaster.

If the disaster is of higher magnitude, he will inform the same to Police, District

Collector, DGMS and IBM. The following arrangements will be made at the

mine.

(a) Availability of high-capacity pumps, firefighting equipment, ambulances etc.

(b) Formation of team to deal with the hazards.

(c) Arrangements for removal of employed persons from disaster site.

(d) Telephone Nos. of District Collector, Police and Hospital.

7.3.6 Post Disaster Analysis and Evaluation

When the emergency is over, the team will carry out a detailed analysis of cause of

accident/occurrence, evaluate the influence of various factors and find out the

procedures to minimize them in future. At the same time adequacy of disaster

management plan will be evaluated and shortcomings will be rectified to improve the

plan.

7.3.7 On Site Emergency Plan

To avoid the accident at working place and to minimize their effects following

precautions shall be taken and arrangement shall be made at the working place.

(i) Periodical maintenance of mine machineries.

(ii) The persons shall be trained properly to handle the situation.


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(iii) Detailed warning system, implementation procedure, emergency control centre

shall be maintained at the mine with names of trained persons.

(iv) Details and availability of heavy machinery, fire-fighting equipment shall be

available at the site.

(v) Proper arrangements shall be made for treatment of injured person, if any.

(vi) All the safety equipment shall be available at the mine.

(vii) Telephone Nos. of District Collector, Police, Fire station and Hospital is given

below:

Sr. No.

Name of Office Phone No. Office

Fax No. Email Id

(i) Office of the Deputy Commissioner, District Administrative Complex, Mini Secretariat, Rupnagar-140001

01881-221150, 221157

01881-221165 [email protected]

(ii) Office of Senior Superintendent of Police, Govt. College Road, Rupnagar-140 001, Punjab-India.

01881-221273 01881-228874 [email protected]

(iii) Fire Brigade 101 -- --

(iv) Police Station, Rupnagar 01881-221177 -- 8558810964

(v) Civil Hospital, Sri Anandpur Sahib, Rupnagar

01887-232671 -- --

7.3.8 Off-Site Emergency Planning

7.3.8.1 Introduction

The off-site emergency plan is an integral part of any hazard control system. It would

be based on those accidents identified by the works management, which could affect

people and the environment outside the works. Thus, the off-site plan follows

logically from the analysis that took place to provide the basis for the on-site plan and

the two plans should, therefore, complement each other. The key feature of a good

off-site emergency plan is flexibility in its application to emergencies other than those

specifically included in the formation of the plan. The roles of the various parties that

may be involved in the implementation of an off-site plan are described below. The

responsibility for the off-site plan will be likely to rest either with the works

management or with the local authority.

Either way, the plan must identify an emergency coordinating officer who would take

overall command of the off-site activities. As with the on-site plan, an emergency

control center will be required within which the emergency coordinating officer can

operate. An early decision will be required in many cases on the advice to be given to

people living “within range” of the accident – in particular whether they should be

evacuated or told to go indoors. Consideration of evacuation may include the

following factors:


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a. In the case of a major fire but without explosion risk (e.g. an oil storage tank),

only persons close to the fire are likely to need evacuation, although a severe

smoke hazard may require this to be reviewed periodically.

b. But if the fire escalates it might be necessary to evacuate people nearby, but

only if there is time; if insufficient time exists, people would be advised to stay

indoors and shield themselves from the fire while measures are taken by those

outside to douse fire.

7.3.8.2 Aspects to be Included in An Off-Site Emergency Plan

Some of the aspects to be included in off-site emergency plan are as follows:

a) Organization

Details of command structure, warning systems, implementation procedures,

emergency control centers, name and appointments of incident controller, site

main controller, their deputies and other key personnel.

b) Communications

Identification of personnel involved, communication center, call signs, network,

list of telephone numbers.

c) Special Emergency Equipment

Details of availability and location of heavy lifting gear, bulldozers, specified

fire-fighting equipment, fireboats.

d) Voluntary Organizations

Details of organizers, telephone numbers, resources, etc.

e) Meteorological information

Arrangements for obtaining details of weather conditions prevailing at the time

and weather forecasts will be made.

f) Humanitarian Arrangements

Transport, evacuation centers, emergency feeding, treatment of injured, first

aid, ambulances, temporary mortuaries.

g) Public Information

Arrangements for: -

(i) Dealing with the media-press office

(ii) Informing relatives, etc.

h) Assessment

Arrangements for: -

(i) Collecting information on the causes of the emergency

(ii) Reviewing the efficiency and effectiveness of all aspects of the emergency

plan.


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7.3.8.3 Other Aspects due to River Bed Mining Project: -

Mining Operation will be done Manual cum Semi-Mechanized Method. There is no

land degradation due to mining activities as mining is done only on river bed surface.

There will be no Over Burden (OB) or waste generation as the river bed material is

exposed in the river bed.

Accident during river bed material loading, transportation and dumping

Accident due to vehicular movement

Inundation/ Flooding

Quick Sand Condition

Mitigation Measures: -

Measures to prevent accidents during loading: -

At the time of loading no person will be there within the swing radius of the

excavator.

The dumpers/ trucks will stand near the loading equipment and fully braked

when the muck is filled in it.

The truck would be brought to a lower level so that the loading operation suits

to the ergonomic condition of the workers.

The workers will be provided with gloves and safety shoes during loading.

Opening of the side covers (pattas) should be done carefully and with warning

to prevent injury to the loaders.

Mining activities in daylight only.

Measures to prevent accidents during vehicular movement &transportation: -

The truck will be covered with tarpaulin and maintained to prevent any spillage.

To avoid danger while reversing the trackless vehicles especially at the

embankment and tipping points, all areas for reversing of Lorries should be

made man free as far as possible.

The vehicles must be maintained in good conditions and checked thoroughly at

least once in a week.

All transportation within the main working will be carried out directly under the

supervision and control of the management.

Overloading should not be permitted and the maximum permissible speed limit

should be ensured.

The truck drivers should have proper driving license.

A statutory provision of the fences, constant education, training etc. will go a

long way in reducing the incidents of such accidents

Measures to prevent incidents during Inundation/ Flooding: -

During monsoon months and heavy rains, the mining operations are ceased.

There should be mechanism/ warning system of heavy rains and discharges from

the Up-stream of water.

Inundation of flooding is expected and beneficial for these mines as during this

time only the mineral reserve gets replenished


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Precautionary Measure for Sudden Release of Water from Upstream: -

Mining activities should be avoided during monsoon season.

Exist zones should be clearly marked and made aware to the mine workers.

Deep water areas must be identified.

Measures to prevent sudden increase in water level

Following activities will be done to minimize the risk are: -

The mining activities will be restricted to 1.0 m depth from river bed surface.

Mining activities will be avoided during monsoon season.

Mining will be done as per the approved Mining Plan and it will be ensured to

avoid the pounding effect

7.3.8.4 Role of The Emergency Coordinating Officer

The various emergency services will be coordinated by an Emergency Coordinating

Officer (ECO) who is likely to be a senior police officer but, depending on the

circumstances, could be a senior fire officer. The ECO will liaise closely with the site

main controller. Again, depending on local arrangements, for very severe incidents

with major or prolonged off-site consequences, the external control may pass to a

senior local authority administrator or even an administrator appointed by the Central

or State Government.

7.3.8.5 Roles of Major Hazard Managements

Where the local authority has the organization to formulate the plan, the role of

management in off-site emergency planning will be to establish liaison with those

preparing the plans and to provide information appropriate to such plans. This will

include a description of possible on-site accidents with potential for off-site harm,

together with their consequences and an indication of the relative likelihood of the

accidents.

Advice should be provided by works managements to all the outside organizations

which may become involved in handling the emergency off-site and which will need

previously to have familiarized themselves with some of the technical aspects of the

works activities, e. g. emergency services, medical departments, etc.

7.3.8.5.1 Role of The Local Authority

In some places the duty to prepare the off-site plan lies with the local authorities.

They may have appointed an emergency planning officer (EPO) to carry out all this

duty as part of the EPO’s roles in preparing for a whole range of different

emergencies within the local authority area. The EPO will need to obtain the

information to provide the basis for the plan.

Rehearsals for off-site plans are important for the same reasons as on-site plans and

will need to be organized by the EPO.

7.3.8.5.2 Role of The Police

The police normally assume the overall control of an emergency, with a senior officer

designated as emergency coordinating officer.


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Formal duties of the police during an emergency include protecting life and property

and controlling traffic movements.

The functions include controlling bystanders, evacuating the public, identifying the

dead and dealing with casualties and informing relatives of dead or injured.

7.3.8.5.3 Role of The Fire Authorities

The control of a fire is normally the responsibility of the senior fire brigade officer

who would take over the handling of the fire from the site incident controller on

arrival at the site. The senior fire brigade officer may also have a similar responsibility

for other events. Fire authorities having major hazard works in their area should have

familiarized themselves with the location on site of all stores of flammable materials,

water and foam supply points and fire-fighting equipment’s.

7.3.8.5.4 Role of The Health Authorities

Health authorities, including doctors, surgeons, hospitals, ambulances and so on,

have a vital part to play following a major accident and they should form an integral

part of any emergency plan.

For major fires, injuries will be the result of the effects of thermal radiation to a

varying degree and the knowledge and experience to handle this in all, but extreme,

cases may be generally available in most hospitals.

7.3.8.5.5 Roles of The Government Safety Authority

The Inspectors of Director General of Mines Safety may want to satisfy themselves

that the organization responsible for including the off-site plan has made adequate

arrangements for handling emergencies of all types including major emergencies.

In the event of an accident, local arrangements regarding the role of the factory

inspector will apply. In the aftermath, factory inspectors may wish to ensure that the

affected areas are rehabilitated safely.

7.4 DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN

This should deal with action plan for high-risk accidents like Landslides, Earthquakes,

subsidence, Avalanches & Snow Blizzards, Drought, Wind Strom, Cloudburst, flood,

inundation, fire, seismic activities, tailing dam failures etc. and emergency plan

proposed for quick evacuation, ameliorative measures to be taken etc. The capability

of lessee to meet such eventualities and the assistance to be required from the local

authorities should be described.

The shallow depth of activities in river bed mining will not involve any high-risk accident due to side falls/collapse.

The complete mining operation will be carried out under the Management and

control of experienced and qualified Mines Manager having Certificate of

Competencyto manage the mines granted by DGMS.

o All the provisions of Mines Act 1952, MMR 1961 and Mines Rules 1955 and other

laws applicable to mine will strictly be complied with.

o During heavy rainfall the mining activities will be closed.


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o All persons in supervisory capacity will be provided with proper communication

facilities.

o Proper coordination with Irrigation Department will be maintained so that at the

time of releasing water, if any, from the dam suitable warning/information is given

in advance.

o Disaster Warning System” as developed will be strictly implemented

7.5 REPLENISHMENT STUDY: -

Sedimentation- In the geological sciences is a process of deposition of a solid material from a state of suspension or solution in a fluid (usually air or water). Broadly defined it also includes deposits from glacial ice and those materials collected under the impetus of gravity alone as in talus deposits, or accumulations of rock debris at the base of cliffs. The term is commonly used as a synonym for sedimentary petrology and sediment logy. Sedimentation is generally considered by geologists in terms of the textures, structures, and fossil content of the deposits lay down in different geographic and geomorphic environments. Rupnagar district holds a distinct place in the state with respect to strategic geographical position in the state and the availability of minor mineral resources from the bed of River Sutlej, Sirsa and Soan. The presences of minor mineral are suitable for mining. Mining of sand/gravel is being done since long time therefore no specific method of exploration is required as the sand/Gravel, deposited all along the bed is very well exposed on surface moreover, the excavated minerals are accumulated/replenished every year during rainy season by flow of water depending on intensity of rains on the upstream side. Adequate quantity of sand/gravel in reserved is available for meeting consumer demand. Mainly three types of Minor Minerals constituents such as Stone Bajri are required for any type of construction apart from other material like cement and steel. In the earlier time the mudhouses/buildings were constructed with the use of mud. However, with the passage of time, new techniques of development activities were started. As such the demand of Minor Mineral started on an increasing trend. In order to meet the requirement of raw material for construction, the extraction of sand carried out manually / semi- mechanized process from the river beds.The local residents used to lift sand etc. from the river beds to meet out their bonafide requirement. However, after coming into being the Punjab Minor Mineral rules 1964, and amended rules in 2013. The mining is regulated in accordance with the rules. Apart from the above mining operations, mining of brick earth and ordinary earth is also carried out at many areas of the district which requires digging earth only up to a certain depth of 1 m to 1.5 m by individual brick kiln owners. As Punjab is primarily an agricultural state and land is scarce thus many small/marginal farmers give their land on lease for mining of brick earth/ ordinary earth and same is restored as early as possible after mining to make it fit for agricultural purposes. Mining of sand/gravel is being done since long times therefore no specific method of exploration is required as the sand/gravel, deposited all along the bed is very well exposed on the surface. Moreover, the excavated minerals are accumulated /replenished every year during rainy season by flow of water depending on the intensity of rains on the upstream side. There is as such no specific life of the mine as the area under reference is open and barrel bed of the river and whatever quantity of minor minerals are extracted from


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the lease area during one year almost equal to extracted quantity of the same are replenished every year in the lease area by the river itself on account of its flow and velocity so the voids created gets filled up on their own.


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CHAPTER–VIII

PROJECT BENEFITS

8.1 INTRODUCTION

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary individual company conscious of his obligations to the

society at large. It will help in overall socio-economic development of the area. The

company management will help in overall socio economic development of the area.

This mine will be provided direct & indirect employment opportunities as an

additional employment to the local residents. Hence earning of the people has been

increased and helped a lot towards up-liftment of socio-economic status of the area,

which will be improve their living standard. This mine has also been provided help in

higher education, health care, drinking water, infrastructure etc.

8.2 CER Activities carried out in the area:

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary will be contributed substantially to the overall

economy and social development of the area through its various activities. Shri

Rakesh Kumar Choudhary will be actively involved in the socio- economic up-liftment

of the nearby area. Main focus areas of the firm are:

a) Education

Assistance in construction and repairing of schools.

Promotion of education programmes and Vocational Training & Skills

Promotion of Adult Education programme

b) Water

Repairing of wells and hand pumps.

Support for water harvesting schemes.

Awareness programmes on safe drinking water.

c) Health

Periodic medical check-up of employees

Preventive medical care and health services for rural population shall be

promoted.

Awareness to improve health and hygiene standards.

d) Employment Avenues

The company will be generated direct and indirect employment.

Preferences will be given to the local population for employment based

on their educational qualifications and experience.

e) Others

Supplementing Govt. efforts in health monitoring camps, social welfare

and various awareness programmes among the rural population.

Assisting social forestry programme.


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Improvement in livelihoods by rain water harvesting and land leveling.

8.3 Corporate Environmental Responsibilities (CER) FOR PROJECT

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary will continue to undertake activities for the upliftment

of the social community through community development in various fields like

education, community health care, water supply and water resource management,

social welfare and infrastructure development etc. The proposed budget for CER

activities is mentioned in below table:

Table 8.1

Sr. No. Particulars

Capital Cost (in Rs. Lac)

Recurring Cost

(in Rs. Lac)

1. Pollution monitoring – Air, Water, Noise and Soil

-- 0.50

2. Pollution control (Water Sprinkling) -- 0.50

3. Green Belt development (Tree guards, plantation and its maintenances etc.)

1.00 0.50

4. Construction & Maintain of approach road

0.50 0.50

Total 1.50 2.00


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8.4 CONCLUSION

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary will be supported the local Panchayat and provided

other form of assistance for the development of public amenities in this region.

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary will be recruit semi-skilled & unskilled workers from

the nearby villages. The overall effect will be improve the buying power of employees

and thus a higher standard of living viz. better education, improved health and

sanitation facilities, housing and acquisition of consumer durable. Housing, transport,

medical, educational and other civic amenities will be get a boost in future. This is

envisaged as a major positive benefit. Some activities will continue in future.




CHAPTER–IX

ENVIRONMENTAL COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS

9.0 ENVIRONMENTAL COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS

As per EIA Notification dated 14thSept., 2006, the Chapter on the ‘Environmental Cost

Benefit Analysis’ is applicable only if the same is recommended at the Scoping stage.

As per the ToR letter issued by SEAC File No. DECC/SEIAA/2020/3543 dated 05.11.2020 for

mining project activity, the ‘Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis’ is not required.




CHAPTER – X

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

10.1 INTRODUCTION

The environmental management plan consists of a set of mitigation, management,

monitoring and institutional measures to be taken during implementation and

operation of the project, to eliminate adverse environmental impacts or reduce them

to acceptable levels. The environmental management plan addresses, the

components of environment, which are likely to be affected by the different

operations in a mine.

The Objectives of EMP are:

Overall conservation of environment.

Minimization of waste generation and its proper use.

Judicious use of natural resources and water.

Safety, welfare and good health of the work force and others.

Ensure effective operation of all control measures.

Vigilance against probable hazards and risk assessment.

Monitoring of cumulative and long term impacts.

Ensure effective operation of all control measures.

Environmental Management Plan, which is to be implemented in the project, is

detailed under the following heads:

Air Pollution Control

Noise Mitigation

Water Management

Land Reclamation

Greenbelt Development

10.2 AIR ENVIRONMENT

In order to minimize impacts of mining on different environmental parameters and to

keep air and water quality within prescribed limits of PPCB, an Environmental

Management Plan (EMP) has been prepared. This will be help in resolving all

environmental and ecological issues due to mining in the area.

The environmental management plan will be include all preventive as well as

mitigation measures to minimize impact on environment along-with reclamation and

rehabilitation measures for mined out land.

The individual operations which will be generate particulate matter drilling, blasting,

excavation, loading, unloading and transportation etc. The general air pollution in




case of mining operation includes dust, smoke, Sulphur dioxide, nitrates etc. Gaseous

emission due to blasting and exhaust from diesel engines of the machinery deployed

also pollute the atmosphere marginally. These can have adverse effects on the

human health conditions, depending upon the concentration, particle size and

duration of exposure with the above pollutants.

However, proper precautions will be help in minimizing the adverse impact due to air

pollution.

10.2.1 Prevention and Control of Air Pollution

A. Dust Pollution

One of the main pollutants in air will be particulate matter (PM), which will be

generated during various activities of mining such as removal of overburden,

extraction of mineral, movement of mining machinery and vehicles. Following

measures will be adopted to minimize air pollution:-

Wet Drilling will be done with sharp drill bits.

Blasting will be done for breaking the hard strata & it will be proposed in

small scale with low charge.

Green belt development will be done periphery of the lease area to

control dust pollution.

Periodic air quality monitoring will be carried out to ensure that the

concentration of pollutants is within prescribed limits.

B. Prevention and Control of Gaseous Pollution

Proper maintenance of machine will be done, which minimizes the pollutants.

10.3 NOISE & GROUND VIBRATION MITIGATION

10.3.1 Noise Abatement and Control

Proper maintenance of all machineries carried out which will be help in reducing

generation of noise during operations.

Workers exposed to high noise levels provided with ear muffs/plugs & will be

persuaded to use the same.


Green belt will be developed around the lease boundary to minimize noise

propagation.

Periodic noise level monitoring will be done.

10.4 WATER MANAGEMENT

10.4.1 Surface Water Management

There is no water body exists within the lease area.





At the end of life of mine 7.70 ha. ha which will be converted into Replenished

area.

There will be any impact on surface water.

10.4.2 Ground Water Management

Mining in the area will be above ground water table. The water table range from

285.896 m RL – 283.210 mRL, while ultimate working depth 1.0 mtr.

There will be no toxic element in the mined-out material, which may contaminate

ground/ surface water.

There will be no significant impact on groundwater resources of buffer zone

envisaged due to mining activity, as it is confined to a proposed mining area and

above water table.

10.4.3 Waste Water Management


Domestic sewage water generated from rest shelter disposed in soak pits.

10.4.3.1 Water Conservation Measures

Optimum utilization of ground water

Initially, Water for drinking purpose, mining work, spraying and for plantation

will be purchased from nearby villages. But later on, when the mine sump will

be developed, rain water accumulated in sump is being used for dust

suppression, plantation etc.

Water Recycling – In this mine, recycling of water will not be possible, as no

waste water treatment is proposed.

10.5 Solid Waste Management

No waste will be generated.

10.6 LAND ENVIRONMENT

10.6.1 Reclamation Plan for Land

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 ha which will be converted

into Replenished area, 1.16 Ha. area will be undisturbed area (buffer zone). 2.92 Ha.

plantation will be done outside the lease area, which will be equivalent to 33 % of the

lease area.

TABLE: 10.1

Post-mining land use of core zone with Environment management

S. No.

Description Land Use (In ha)

Plantation Water Body Public Use Undisturbed Total

1. Top Soil Dump -- -- -- -- --

2. Waste Dump -- -- -- -- --

3. Excavation (Voids) --

-- -- -

4. Road -- -- -- -- --




5. Built Up Area -- -- -- -- --

6. Township Area -- -- -- -- --

7. Afforestation -- -- -- -- --

8. Replenished area -- 7.70 -- -- 7.70

9. Mineral Storage -- -- -- -- --

10. Undisturbed Area (Buffer Zone)

-- -- -- 1.16 1.16

Total - 7.70 -- 1.16 8.86


10.7 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME

The details of the same are given in Chapter- VI: - (Page no.85-90)

10.8 GREENBELT DEVELOPMENT & PLANTATION PROGRAMME

Green belt development programme will be designed within the natural constraints

of the site and in particular species selection reflects flora known to be resistant to

the local conditions. A Greenbelt development is necessary for:

1. Landscaping and providing shelter.

2. Surface air purification by providing oxygen and letting SPM to settle on the

leaves.

3. To attenuate noise generation by movement of vehicles and other machinery.

4. To check soil erosion.

5. At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 ha which will be


zone). 2.92 Ha. plantation will be done outside the lease area, which will be

equivalent to 33 % of the lease area., which will be equivalent to 33 % of the

lease area.


The following characteristics will be taken into consideration while selecting plant

species for green belt development and tree plantation.

I. They should be local indigenous and drought resistant species.

II. They should be fast growing and tall trees.

10.8.1 Plantation Programme

TABLE: 10.2

Ecology: stage wise cumulative plantation Requirements for plants for afforestation and reclamation

Year

Unworked Area (outside Lease

area) Waste Dump

Worked Out Area (backfilled)

Along &

Peripheral Road Total

Area (Ha.) No. of Area No. of Area (Ha.) No. of Area (Ha.) No. of Area (Ha.) No. of




trees (Ha.) trees trees trees trees

Existing - - - - - - - - - -

I 0.584 1168 - - - - - - 0.584 1168

II 0.584 1168 - - - - - - 0.584 1168

III 0.584 1168 - - - - - - 0.584 1168

IV 0.584 1168 - - - - - - 0.584 1168

V 0.584 1168 - - - - - - 0.584 1168

Total 2.92 5840 - - - - - - 2.92 5840


10.8.2 General Guidelines for Green Belt Development

i. Trees growing up to 5 m. or more in height will be planted around the

installation.

ii. Plantation of trees will be done outside the lease periphery.

iii. Trees will be planted along roadsides, to arrest auto-exhaust and noise

pollution, and in such a way that there is no direct line of sight to the mine

when viewed from a point outside the foliage perimeter.

In order to facilitate the proper growth of vegetation, limited measures involving

preparation of seedbed with suitable amount of fertilizers and treatment with

mulches will be taken. The topsoil will be used for green belt development /

plantation.

Vegetation covers in and around the mine workings generally helps in:

Stabilizing erodible slopes to minimize pollution.

Control of dust.

Enhancement of aesthetic value.

Maximizing evapo-transpiration, which helps minimizing run off.

Reducing noise.

For revegetation, the plants and saplings suitable for the existing soils and site

conditions may be considered. It is recommended to plant fast growing local species,

which can adapt to the local climate.

This will be done in consultation with local government horticulturist.

10.9 CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY

Better education facilities, proper health care, road infrastructure and drinking water

facilities will be basic social amenities for standard of living for any human being

project proponent will provide basic facilities in the area. Details of Proposed CER

plan is given in Chapter- VIII, table no. 8.1, Page no. 118-121

10.10 INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE, OCCUPATIONAL HAZARDS AND SAFETY

The working conditions in the mines are governed by the enactments of the Director

General of Mines Safety (DGMS). As per the guidelines of the Mines Act, the

management will take all necessary precautions. Normal sanitary facilities are being




provided within the lease area. The management carry out periodic health check up

of workers.

All necessary first aid and medical facilities are being provided to the workers. The

mine will be well equipped with proper fire protection and firefighting equipment. All

operators and mechanics are trained to handle fire-fighting equipments. Further all

the necessary protective equipments such as helmets, shoes, safety belts, safety

goggles, earplugs, earmuffs, etc. are provided to persons working in mines as per

Mines Rules, 1955.

10.10.1 Occupational Health

A. Pre-Placement and Periodical Health Status

Pre /post-employment checkup are being carried out and following tests

conducted.

Periodical medical checkup of employed persons are got done ones in a year.

B. Personal Protective Devices and Measures

Face Mask for prevention of dust

Ear Muff

Safety Helmets

Welder equipment for eye and face protection

Leather Hand Gloves

Asbestos Hand Gloves

Safety Shoes

C. Anticipated Occupational & Safety Hazards

Heat Stress and Heat Stroke

Dehydration

Cardiac Disease

Dust Exposure

Deafness

10.11 CONCLUSION

As discussed, it is safe to say that the project not be likely to cause any significant

impact on the ecology of the area, as adequate preventive measures will be adopted

to contain the various pollutants within permissible limits. The project proponent

commits that he bound to comply with stipulation as will be imposed by according in

EC by SEIAA Punjab. The compliance report of the stipulation of EC will be submitted

to Regional office MoEF& CC and Quarterly report to the PPCB, Punjab as per the

guidelines of the respective authorities. Green belt development around the area will

also be developed as an effective pollution control technique, as well as to control

the pollutants released due to proposed mining.




CHAPTER–XI

SUMMARY & CONCLUSION

11.1 INTRODUCTION

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has a proposed RBM (Gravel Mine) with production

capacity 63991 MT/Annum over an area of 8.86 ha. located Village: Mahindpur, Tehsil:

Nangal & District: Roper (Rupnagar), State- Punjab. Letter of Intent (LOI) has been

issued for RBM (Gravel) mineral over an area of 8.86 ha. in favor of Shri Rakesh

Kumar Choudhary vide Memo No. 811-813/ DMG /E-Auction/2019 dated 31.07.2019.

Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan has been issued in favor of Shri

Rakesh Kumar Choudhary Vide Memo No. Glg/Pb/M.P./2020/Mahindpur/338 dated

20.03.2020.

As per the EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006, as amended from time to

time; the project falls under S. No.‘1’ (Mining of Minerals), Project or Activity -1(a) (4) ,

Category “B1”.

11.2 JUSTIFICATION FOR THE PROJECT

The following points show the justification for the implementation of the project:

No Wildlife Sanctuary / National Park, Biosphere Reserve, Wildlife Corridors and

Tiger/Elephant Reserve within the 10 km radius of the mine lease boundary.

Mining will be done in a scientific manner with adequate prevention /

abatement measures to ensure clean and green environment.

The project will be generate direct & indirect employment opportunities in this

proposed mining project. Preferences will be given to the local people based on

their skill and educational qualification.

No waste water will be generated during mining operation.

Green belt will be developed around the lease boundary as dust preventive

barrier.

No R & R plan will be involved.

No court case/ litigation are pending against this project.

11.3 PROJECT DETAILS

TABLE: 11.1

S. No. Particulars Details

A. Nature of project Proposed RBM (Gravel Mineral) Mining Lease

B. Size of project

(i) Mining Lease area 8.86 ha.

(ii) Proposed Production capacity 63991 MT/Annum

C. Project Location




(i) Village Mahinpur

(ii) Tehsil Nangal

(iii) District Roper

(iv) State Panjab

(v)

Latitude & Longitude

Geographical Extents:

Pillars Latitude (N) Longitude(E)

A 31°18' 54.1687"N 76°19' 11.0611"E

B 31°18' 55.6974"N 76°19' 21.2294"E

C 31°18' 51.7779"N 76°19' 21.1746"E

D 31°18' 51.7517"N 76°19' 23.711"E

E 31°18' 44.4026"N 76°19' 23.6082"E

F 31°18' 44.4287"N 76°19' 21.0719"E

G 31°18' 42.85"N 76°19' 21.0499"E

H 31°18' 41.243"N 76°19' 18.4908"E

I 31°18' 42.0051"N 76°19' 18.5014"E

J 31°18' 42.0312"N 76°19' 15.9651"E

K 31°18' 49.8703"N 76°19' 16.0746"E

L 31°18' 49.9225"N 76°19' 11.0019"E

(vi) Toposheet No. 53 A/7

D. Environmental Settings of the Area (with distance & direction from mine site)

(i) Nearest City Nangal at a distance of 9.0 km in NE direction.

(ii) Nearest Highway

SH-22 at a distance of ~7.65 km in NE direction. SH-25 at a distance of ~7.7 km in NNE direction.

(iii) Railway Station Nangal Railway Station which is located at a

distance 7.80 km in NE from mine site.

(iv) Airport Adampur Airport, Jalandhar at a distance of

about 54.42 km in NW direction from mine site.

(v) State Boundary Interstate Boundary of Punjab-Himachal pradesh

lies ~ 1.90 km in NW from mine site.

(vi) Ecological Sensitive Areas (National Park, Wild Life Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors, Tiger/

Elephant Reserves)

None, within 10 km radius area of the mine lease

boundary.

(vii) Reserved / Protected Forest

within 10km radius

None, within 10 km radius area of the mine lease

boundary.

(viii) Water bodies within 10 km radius Soan River

Sutlej River at a distance of about ~4.80 km in East

direction from mine site.




(ix) Seismic Zone Zone – IV [as per IS 1893 (Part-I): 2002]

E. Cost Details

(i) Total Project Cost Rs. 1.0 Crore

(ii) Cost for Environmental Protection Measures

Capital cost – 1.5 lac

Recurring cost – 2.0 lac per annum

Source: Site Visit & Approved Mining Plan with Progressive Mine Closure Plan




11.4 MINING DETAILS

TABLE: 11.2

Mining Details

S. No. PARTICULARS DETAILS

1. Method of Mining Semi-Mechanized Opencast Mining Project (No drilling & Blasting)

2. Geological Reserves (Tonnes) 76507.64 tonnes

3. Mineable Reserves (Tonnes) 63991 tonnes

4. Life of Mine 5 Years

5. Production 63991 MT/Annum

6. Elevation Range 283.210 mRL to 285.896 mRL

7. General Ground level 283 mRL

8. Ground Water Table 273 mbgl - 281 mbgl

9. Ultimate Working Depth of Pit Up to 3 mtr.

10. Number of Working Days/years 300

11. Number of shifts per day 2 Shift of 16 hours

12. Generation of waste during of Mining Plan with progressive

Mine Closure Plan

100 % recovery, therefore no question

arises for waste generation.


11.5 MITIGATION MEASURES

11.5.1 Air Pollution Control Measures

Following measures are being taken to control air/fugitive emission during mining

operation:

Regular water spraying on the haul roads being done.

Workers are provided with suitable PPEs as and when required.

Green belt will be developed around the lease periphery or outside the lease area

to control dust pollution.

Periodical AAQ monitoring will be carried out.

.5.2 Water Quality Management


Domestic waste water generated from office toilet is disposed in soak pits via

septic tank.


The rain water collected in mining pit will be used for plantation, dust

suppression requirements.




11.5.3 Noise Pollution Control

Following measures will be taken to control air/fugitive emission during mining

operation:

No drilling & Blasting will be carried out during mining operation.


Workers will be provided with suitable PPEs as and when required.

Green Belt will be developed around the mine boundary.

Plantation will be carried out at the approach road, river bank and vicinity area.

Same practice will be continued in future.

.5.2 Green Belt Development / Plantation

At the conceptual stage total excavated area will be 7.70 ha which will be

converted into Replenished area, 1.16 Ha. area will be undisturbed area. Green

Belt/ Plantation will be done outside the lease area on land identified by DFO

Social Forestry concerned in consultation with village panchayat. The trees will

be planted @2000 saplings per hectare of land species will be like: Azadirachta


indica (Imli), Terminalia arjuna (Arjun).


The plant species will be selected in consultation with forest department

11.6 CONCLUSION

The project will improve beneficial in terms of socio-economic development as it

provides employment to locals & increases in revenue generation to the government

by way of royalty, excise and other taxes. Further, the average income level, which

will be the indicator of socio – economic status of house hold is expected to increase,

which will be ultimately result in the better standard of living of the people.

DISCLOSUREOFTHECONSULTANTENGAGED

Declaration by Experts contributing to the Project Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has Proposed

RBM (Gravel Mineral) Mining Projects, Block No.:- 01, Area: -8.86 ha., At River Soan at Block

No. –1, Hadbast No. –478, Near village: Mahindpur, Tehsil Nangal & District: Ropar (Rupnagar),

Punjab

Ihereby,certifythatIwasapartoftheEIAteaminthefollowingcapacitythatdevelopedtheabovereport

EIACoordinator 1(a)Mining

Name Mr.Vidya BhushanTrivedi

Signature&Date

Periodofinvolvement

ContactInformation

Address Gaurang Environmental Solutions Pvt Ltd.

#102,SNG,Shri Ratna Apartment NearTambi petrol pump, Peetal factory, Jhotwara Road,

Jaipur-302016

PhoneNo. 0141-4029115

E-mail [email protected]

FUNCTIONALAREAEXPERTS:

Functional

areas

Nameoftheexpert/s Involvement(periodandtask**) Signatureand

date


AP*

• Ms.GinniBarotia

-FAA

• Sitevisit

• Selectingparametersformonitoring.

• Suggestingmeasuresofreducingfugitive

emission.

• Identifyingandassessingquantumofemis

sions

• Identificationofprobableimpactsofthedi

fferentairemissionsfromtheproposedpro

ject

• Identificationofsuitablepollutioncontrol

device

WP* • Mr.

PradyumnaArvindDe

shpande

• Ms. PoojaBunker-

FAA

• Designingofwaterbalanceanddevelopin

gschemesforcascadinguse(recycle,reus

e)ofwater

• Evaluationofwaterpollutioncontrolman

agement

• Identificationofprobableimpactsofefflu

ent/wastewaterdischargesintothereceivi

ngenvironment/waterbodies

SHW* • Ms.Ginni Barotia • Computationandevaluationofsolidwast

easperapplicableRules:

• Construction&DemolitionwasteM

anagementRules,2016

• SolidWasteManagementRules,201

6

• Hazardous&OtherWasteManagem

entRules,2016(earlierHazardousW

asteManagementRules,2008)

• Bio-MedicalWaste

ManagementRules,2016

• Suggestingmeasuresfor

handling,treatmentanddisposalofwaste

SE* • Mr. Vinod

KumarVerma-FAA

• Conductingbaselinesocio-

economicsurvey

• Secondarydatacollection

• Evaluationofsocio-

economicstatusofstudyarea

• Assessmentofthepossiblechangestosoci

oeconomicissuesarisingoutofthepropos

edexpansionproject.Conductsocialneed

sassessmentstudies

• Preparingneed-basedCSRplan.

EB* • Ms.GinniBarotia • Tosurveyflora–fauna.

• To

identifyecologicallyimportantareasarou

ndprojectlocation.

• Toidentifythreatenedspeciesintheprojec

tarea.

• To identify impact of

proposedprojectonflora–fauna.

• To recommend mitigations

Geo • Mr.VidyaBhushanTri

vedi

• FieldSurveyforassessingtheregionaland

localgeologyofthearea.

HG* • Mr.VidyaBhushanTri

vedi

• Analysisofsurfacehydrologicaldata

• Computation of ground

waterrecharge,flowrateanddirection.

SC* • Mr.

PradyumnaArvindDe

N.A -

AQ* • Mr.

MallikarjunGuttula

• Analyzingmicrometeorologicaldataforu

seinmodeling

• Collectingandusingsecondarydataonme

teorologylikecloudcover,inversionrelat

eddata,mixingheightsetc.,formodeling

• Applicationofrelevantairqualitymodelsi

npredictionofdispersionofpollutants,

• PlottingofisoplethsofGLCsrepresenting

incrementalpollutionlevels,onsuitablem

apsshowing

both,thesourcesofpollutionaswellasthee

nvironmentallysensitivereceptors.

NV* • Mr. Pawan

SutSharma

• Identificationofthenoisegenerationsour

ces

• Mitigationmeasuresfortheimpact

LU* • Mr. Vinod

KumarVerma-FAA

• Generationandanalysisofdatarelatedtola

ndusepattern

• Integrationoflanduserelateddata/inform

ation for

assessingenvironmental

impacts

ofdevelopmentalprojects

• Assessmentoflanduseandlandcover.

RH* • Ms.GinniBarotia • Assessment and mitigation

ofprobableimpacts.

• SuggestingPPEforworkers.

• Measuresforriskassessment.

DeclarationbytheHeadoftheaccreditedconsultantorganization/authorizedperson

I,Vipul Khandelwal, here by confirm that the above-mentioned experts prepared theProject

Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary has Proposed RBM (Gravel Mineral) Mining Projects, Block

No.:- 01, Area: - 8.86 ha., At River Soan at Block No. –1, Hadbast No. –478, Near village:

Mahindpur, Tehsil Nangal & District: Ropar (Rupnagar), Punjab. I also confirm that the

consultant organization shall be fully accountable for any misleading information mentioned in

this statement.

Signature:

Name :Mr.Vipul Khandelwal

Designation :Director

Name of the EIA consultant organization :Gaurang Environmental Solutions Pvt. Ltd.

NABET Certificate no.& Issue Date :NABET/EIA/1720/IA0026:

*******

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1, Otony/.^,t ol Mtntn Adlvlty ln thr Olrtrlel, 8

lltt ol Mlnlnjtx,rfJofii Oprtilond lrom 2OL0 ta 2011,.,.,.,,, ,,........,..,...9

,, Thr Urt ol MlnlqLruetlnthr Dlrtrla wlth lofltlon, Anr rnd pcrlod ol Valtdlty {20f 6- 2OZtl ,..,74

lJ* d w,tt Mlnlfi,Locrllont..,,,. ..............,...t6

4, Dctelb d Aoytlty or Brvrnur RccrlvsdJn l"art fhrco yearu (tn Ril,,,.,,.....,..... ..,.......22

5, 0Arllr al Prod,uc/,on al Srnd or Bgul tn hrt Threo Yoar (tn tonner).......,. ,,,.......,..22

6. Prxttt ol Dtgotl/,on al *dlman|6 ln tha rlvcr of thc Dlrtrla ........,.22

7. Gtnenl prcfrb ol trc dlttrlct,.,,,..... ...,.....25

8. land |.:nd,lllrilan Pfilarn ln tho Dlrtrlct: Farest, Agrlculure, Hortlculture, Minlng €tc.,..,........,.....,..27

9. ?hVtlognptrl ol tto Olsrda ,.............,.,.....29

10. Rdnfdl Oatz:lctr Wlsc ,.,.,,......, ............ 31

Mrxlmum Rrlnfrll datalorthayeet 2070to20l5 ..............37

71. Grcilryy tdMlneral Werlth .....,...,.......32

Hydrrycolqy ,.,..,33

Ardnagc syttsm wlth dercrlpllon ol maln Rlvers

Srllcnt t ctfir q ol I mpora* Rlv cr s and St eams:,,,

Mtxlmum Olrdzrgc lor thc acrlod ol 2010 rD 2A15

lJfi ol Nllnlr8 ,ltct, H&b.sl llumber, l(hasra l{urnber, Area and Annual Productlon (tonne} of District

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Table of Tables

es,p3l

Llst of Mining Locations Operational from 2010 to 2011

Llst of Mining Leases in District Rupnagar

List of Quarry under process for getting the Environment Clearance

List of New Mining Locations

Details of Royalty or Revenue Received in Last Three years (ln Rs)

Detail of Production of Sand or Bajari ln last Three yean (tn tonnes)Geological Reserves / Mineral potential of Quarry in Rupnagar DistrictGeneral profile of the DistrictTotalArea and Classification of Area in Rupnagar District of PunJab State

Classification of Area in District Rupnagar

Maximum Rainfall data for the year 2010 to 2015

Drainage system with description of main Rivers

Salient Features of tmportant Rivers and Streams

Maximum Discharge for the period of 2010 to 2015

Calculation of Mineable mineral potential

List of Mining sites, Hadbast Number, Khasra Number, Area and Annual Production

(tonne) of District Rupnagar.

Mineral Potential

Annual Deposition

Geomorphological Map of District Rupnagar Punjab

Location Map of District Rupnagar Punjab

Mining Area Location Map of District Rupnagar Punjab

Land Use Land Cover Map of District Rupnagar Punjab

Drainage map of the district Rupnagar

Land utilizatlon pattern of dlstrict Rupnagar

Land utilization pattern of district Rupnagar

Block wise ground water detalls of district Rupnagar

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Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Table 4

Table 5

Table 5

Table 7

Table 8

Table 9

Table 10

Table 11

Table 12

Table 13

Table 14

Table 15

Table 16

Table 17

Table 18

Table of Maps

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Annexure

Annexure I

Annexure ll

Annexure lll

Annexure lV

& 3

....rtir.figiDistrict MlnlngRupnagar.

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The present report ls prepared in the light of notiflcatlon no. S.O. 141(E) New Delhi, the

15s January, 2015 of Mlnlstry of Environment, Forest and Cllmate Change. The report has

been prepared to fulfill the requirement of above notification and filled as per the formats

provided ln the notification. lt is a compendlum of available mineral resources, geographical set

up, envlronmental and ecological set up of the Bupnagar dlstrict and replenishment of minerals,

!, IntroducdonHlstory of the DlstrlctRupnagar also spelled Ropar or Rupar, ls a city and a municipat councll in Rupnagar district in

the lndian state of Punjab in North-West Republlc of lndia. The town of Rupnagar (formerly

known as Rupar or Ropar) ls said to have been founded by a Raja called Rokeshar, who ruled

during the llth century and named it after hls son Rup Sen. lt is also the site of an ancient town

of the lndus Valley Civiliration. Rupnagar is a newly created fifth "Divisional Headquarters" of

Punjab comprising Rupnagar, Mohali, and its adjoining distrias. Rupnagar is a 21 meter high

ancient mound overlaying the Shiwalik {also spelt as Sivalik or Shivalik) deposition on the left

bank of the river SutleJ where it emerges into the lains. Sutlej river passes close (2 to 5 kmi to

the towns of Nangal, Rupnagar and Anandpur Sahib.

Locadon and Geographical area

Rupnagar district, included in the Rupnagar Division of Punjab falls between north latitude 30'-

32' and 31'-24'and east longitude 76'-18f and 76'-55'. lt has an average elevation of 260

metres (S53 ft). Town lies on bank of Sutlej River and Shivalik hill range spreads along the

opposfte bank of the river.

The geognphical extent of the area is 1440 sq.km. The district headquarters is 42 km from

Chandigafi, the state opital. The area is bounded by Himachal Pradesh in the north and

north east, Hoshiarpur, Nawanshahr and Ludhlana disttict ln the west, Fatehgarh Sahib district

in the South and Motrali district in the south east. Administratively the new Ropar

district is divided into four tehsils -Rupnagar, Chamkaur Sahlb, Anandpur Sahib and Nangal

comprise of five devehpment block. lnctudes, 617 villages and 5 towns: Rupnagar, Chamkaur

District Survey Report

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Sahib have nilwry conneclons. The SutleJ Rlver passes close to the towns of Nangal, Rupnagar

and Anandpur Srhlb.

PopuIaSon

Ths totll populrtlon of the dlstrlct ls 6Brt6II (as per cenrus 2011), the decennlal growth of the

populatlon ls 00,00tt. Majorlty of the totol popul1tlon resldes ln rurcl area. The percentase of

rural rnd urban populetion to total populatlon ls 72.71% and 27.29 96 respectively. As por

Ropar dlstrict data, there are 617 vlllagrs and 11 towns, The total number of uninhabited

villages is 19.

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Execullve0 rstrlct Mlnlng OfficarRupnagar.

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The clirnrte of Rupnagar Distrid ls chancterhed by its genenl dryness (except in the south-

west monsosr season), a hot summer and a bncing cold winter. The year may be divided into

four seasons. Thc period from about middle of Novernber to February is the cold season. This is

followed bry the summer season from March to about the end of June. The south'west

tnonsoon ieason oommenoes hte in June and continues up to about middle of September. The

period from mid September to the middle of November constitute the post-monsoon or

transition season. The tempenture Gnges from minimum of 4' C in winter to 45' C in summer.

May and Jun€ are genenlly honest months and December and January are the coldest months.

Rehtive humidity is high, avenging about 70 percent during monsoon. The average annual

rain'l"all in district b 775.6 mm. About 78 percent of the annual ninfull is received during the

period frorn June to S€ptember. The soils of the Oistrlct vary in texture generally from loam to

silty clay loam except along the Sutlej River and choes where some sandy patches may be

found. Chamkaur Sahib and (harar block have sodic soils. The soils of Anandpur Sahib and

Rupnagar blocls are undulating.

2. Overvlew of Mlnlng Acdvlty in the DlsEict

Rupnagar district hoHs a distinA place in the state with respect to strategic geographical

position in the state and the availability of minor mineral resources from the bed of River Sutlej,

Sirsa and Soan. The presences of minor mineral are suitable for mining. Mining of sand/gravel is

being done sinca long time therefore no specific method of exploration is required as the

sand/6ravel, deposited all along the bed is very well exposed on surface moreover, the

excavated minanh are accrmulated/replenished every year during rainy season by flow of

water dependlng on intensity of rains on the upstream side . Adequate quantity of sand/gravel

in reserved is available for meeting consumer demand. ln district Rupnagar 16 quarry of

sandlgravel are wo*ing in Oyapur, Bhallan, Pllasi, Sureywal, Kiratpur, Ailgran, Harsabela,

Nangnn, Raipr Saini, Bhallari, Chandpur, Baihara, Lodhipur, Majri Sarsa, Swara, Bela Ramgarh

and 02 are under process for getting environment clearance.

Mainly three types of Minor Minerals constituents such as Stone Bajri are required for any type

of construction apart from other material like cement and steel. ln the earlier time the mud

ExecutiveD'strict MlnRupnagar.

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houses/buildings wrre constructed with the use of mud. However with the passage of time,

new techniques of development activities were started. As such the demand of Minor Mineral

started on an lncreasing trend. lh order to meet the requirement of raw material for

construction, the ertraction of sand carried out manually / semi- mechanized process from the

river beds .'Ihe local residents used to lift sand etc. from the river beds to meet out their

bonafide requiremenL However after coming into belng the Punjab Minor Mineral rules 1964,

and amended rules in 2013. The mining is regulated in accordance with the rules.

Apart from the aborre mining operations, mining of brick earth and ordinary earth is also carried

out at many areas of the district which requires digging earth only up to a certain depth of 1 m

to 1.5 m by individual brick kiln owne6. As Punjab is primarily an agricultural state and land is

scarce thus many smalfmarginal farmers give their land on lease for mining of brick earlhl

ordinary errth and same is restored as early as possible after mining to make it fit for

agricultural purpo*s.

Llst of Mhlng Locadons Operadonal from 2Ot0 to 20ll

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1.

Raje Majra 192 1.14 7667 2.00

a,

Behrampur 219 36.53 9123 2.38

1.57 7667 2.00

3

Patharmajra ?20

55 LL,27 7667 2.00

4.

Bhaowal

223 37.88 8433

5.

Mugal Majri 2.20

225 43.89 7667Gosla 2.00

6.

201 L2.78 16905 4.41

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8.21,52 4255Manguwal 333

1.16

9.

w7Diwarhl 343 25.38

5.00

10.

19167Kotbala 10 7.39

11.

3.33MajriSana 11 29,23 L2765

L2.2.877 4.72 11002

13.7667 2.00Aaspur 9

t4.Barhl Haveli 45 u.77 38755 10.11

15.

Halerh 15.83 7667 2.00323

16.

2.00Bhaowal 325 11.96 7667

L7,

Kakrala 332 10.95 7667 2.00

18.

Surewal 386 3.t7 7667 2.00

19.

Ballamgarh 251 237.07 39790 10.38

20.

Sehjowal 232 119.81 49757 12.98

267 10.51

2L,Bela Dhyani 7667 2.00

0ayapur 256 130.13 39637

22.10.34

266 30.23

23.

Maiari 7667 2.00

267 97.03

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9.15Nrngnn 277 82,?? 358/2

29.thallanh 9.06273 20,02 t4730

30.

Allgran 6LM8 16.03274 149.95

31Sensowal 7667 2.00277 L,76

32.17.96Harca Bela 278 333.23 145513

33.

Hansewal 7667 2.00281 3.5

34.

Nlkku Nangal E,t7282 93,14 t2152

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(hamerha 9c47 2.36359 10.63

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Out of nhe foposag Sre three proposals are located within 10 km from the boundary of

Protect€d Areas nortified wrder the Wild Lifu (Protecticn) Aa, t972 and require the clearance

frqm $€ Standir€ Cornmittee of National Eoard for Wldlife, the details are as follows;

Sourn'o * af Ganetal *{g/mger Atm Minbg O r,jr, Distrir,- tndus|f,a Carrrer, J"As ffogor.

List of new MfDIry Locadons

Gair Mumkin Nadi

Gair Mumkin Nadi

Gair Mumkin Nadi

Gair Mumkin Nadi

Gair Mumkin Nadi

Gair Mumhin Nadi

6air Mumkin Nadi

Gair Murnkin Nadi

6air Mumkin Nadi

Gair Mumkin Dariya

6air Mumkin Dariya

Executlvo Llm

D islric{ Mlnlng 0fficerRrrpnagar.

1. River Bed Miningproiect at Mar€uwal

Ropar Wethnd About 9 km in SW Direction

2. Riyer Bed Minirqploject at Diwertd

Ropar Wetland About 8 km in 5W Direstion

1, Rupnagar Fanbla sIILL 8-O3" Rupnagar Panlola sllt2 8-03. Rupnagar Panhla sllts 8-0 6air Mumkin Nadi

4. RupnaSar Panhla 5l/14 8-0RupnaSar Panlrb 5/h75. 8-0

Paniola sllLs6- Rupnagar 8-07. Rupnatar Panpla sllte Gair Mumkin Nadi

Rupnagar Panlrla sll2o 8-08.

Panbla 6l/149. Rupnagar 8-0Paniola 6l/L5 8-010. Rupnagar

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Out of nine proposals, the three proposals are located within 10 km from tte hourld*ry r:f

protected Areas notifisd under the Wild Life {Protecticn} Act, 1972 and reguire ti'w stoarasMe

frgmtheStandingCommineeofNationalBoardforWildlife,thedetailsareasfox|ours:

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Ropar Wetland1 River Bed Miningproject at Manguwal

Ropar WetlandRiver Bed Miningpr0iect at Diwarhi

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Soutt*:PvnJab ficy*nue of,porrrnent ond w?mrshed At/os of lndjo

FIg 3 Mining Arsa lCIca on Map of District Rupnagar punjab

I Executive' Engineer-cumBistrict [,llning Offise r

ftupnagar.

1r

lv

I

V

8C*

*' Details of Royalty or Revenue Received in Last Three years (ln Rs)

2188580

.Sourre: O ceo/6e,neral Monoger Cum Mining O cer, Astrict tniiitrtes Ceiler, $ o,

I

l

5. Details of Produ*ion of sand or Balari in last Three years {Intonnes)

Sourwr O ce olGenerul Monoger Cum rl#n rnp 0 cer, O,,itrr?t rfidustricr Ceotfl: $.A.t iJrSEr

6. Process of Deposition of Sediments in the rivers of tlo Dictrict

l* Distrirt Rupnagar water action is perhaps the only agency respon$ble for erosion,

transportstion and deposition of sand/gravel and aggregates. The rive rr are the most important

source of sandlgravel in the district. Sutlej, Sirsa snd Soan stream are the source of sand/gravel

and tssociated aggregater in the District Rupnagar. The passage of these riven ln distrirt is

initially through sandy and clay stone gravel rich terrain, where erosion of country rocks and

transponation may be high but may result in the sand/gravel formatlon. lt is the lower

Himalaya and Shiwalik terrains which produce bulk quantity of sand/gnvel and associated

asgregates. Thus, geology plays a major role. They coupled with minei"al compasirior

sandstone; comprises essentially brownish-yellow and of grayish green medium to

grained hard compact sandstone with sub coordinated yellowish green and purple shale

scorerl bases and cobbles within the sandstone. lts basal part is dominated by fla8&y,

sandstones. fhe sandstone$ are generally coarser grained and more.rn icaceous " Thit lithnlagyI

E I

46A7775 698382?5

Sand/Gravel 29772.345 170759.681 7429A.933

Y

J

\,,

)i

Sand/Gravel

,l

I

al

Rc

trtKT

hIFh

qsGi1

h rclat*d to development to a large floodplain that shows a number of split channels.

Depositirn of muhistoried sandstones is associated to rapid change of slope {as evidenced by

scouring), deepening of base level and cutting into older formations (evidenced by presence of

cobblec and pebblcs of older fomration in sandstones. The boulder conglomerate formation of

upper Shiwalik mnAining boulders, pebbles and cobbles of granites, quartzites, slates and

limestone. The procxs of sand /gravelformatlon. Moreover, climatic conditions, waterload and

vebcity of river and ninfall have a vital role in the entire process of transportation and

d eposition of sa nd/g ravel a nd associated a ggregates.

" ln order to calculate the mineral deposits in the stream beds, the mineral constituents have

been categorized as clay, silt, sand, bajri and boulder. Howeyer during present calculation, the

wastB material i.e., silt which vary from 10 to 2S6 in different strearns has also been included in

the total production. Further, the Survey of lndia Topo-sheets is used as base map to know the

enent of river counte. The minenl reseryes have been calculated only up to 1.00 m depth

ahhough therp are some portions in the river beds such as channel bars, point bars and central

islards where the annual deposition is raising the level of river bed thus causing shifting of the

river: towards banks resulting in to cutting of banks and at such locations, removal of this

material up lo the bed level is essential to control the river flow in its central part to check the

bank cutting. While calculating the mineral potentials, the mineral deposits lying in the sub-

tributaries of that particular stream/river has not been taken into consideration. Since these

mineral deposits are adding annually to the main river, the mineral deposits will be much more^

Energy, environment and time are the three factors which determine the process of deposition

by sreams. Thus, when enerBy decreases to transport the load {by reduction in velocity or

volume of waterl, a part of material can no longer be transported and hence deposited.

Sirnilarly, the ftctor of environment influences the deposition through configuration or shape of

the channel. Uneven surface ofthe channel check the velocity and hence cause deposition. The

tim* factor actually op€rates through the above two factors. Thus, when a stream would

perform the act of deposition may be explained by a statement like, whenever and wherever its

vehcity b apprechbil checked. The deposits that are laid down by running water are called

allwial, ffwhl or ffwiatile deposits. They all vary greatly in size, shape and mode of origin.

0istricl

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$oumr O e af Geneml Manager Am Minlng O cer, Ustict lndusvies Center, S.AS Nlgat

7. ffeneral pro ile of the district

30'-32'and 31'-24'N

76'-18'and 75'-55'E

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RBM 274 14,57 10.62

t General lnfonnation

l. latitude

lt Logitude

lil Seographiel Area {sq. km.}

w Ad minlstrative Divis io ns

Number of Towns

lrlumber of Tehsils

Nurnber of Block

V Population {As per 2011Census}

vt, Normal Annual Rainfall (mm)

2

Major physiographic Units

Major Draina$t

3 LAND USE

a. Forest Area

b. Net trea ,orYn:

Het cultivated Area

& Total cultivet€d area:

25

617

Raipur $aini

278

Number of Villages

GEOMORPHOLOGY

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Source oround Woter lnlormo on Wklet RoNt Olstttct, Puniab, 2015

E xocuilvof}t516"1

4 MNOR SOITTYPES Rcddlrh Chertnut, Troplcr I

Arld Brown (Werkly

Solonlred)

5 AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS

--fThousand hectore)

Rhwlf -74 Sabl-72

5 lRRIGATION BY DIFFERENT SOURCES thousrnd hectare

Tqbewells/Borewolls 7to/21s73 { (66) " 18345/

Dugwells

Tankslponds

Canals 4

Other sources

Net lrrlgated area 70

Gross lnlgated area L74.8

7 NUMEER OF GROUND WATER MONITORING WETLS OF

CGWB

Noof Dug wells L4

No of Plezometers 2

I PREDOMINANT

FORMANONS

GEOLOGICAL Alluvium

kRupnagar.

Otflcer

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trnd Cove r Map of District Ru pnagar PuniabFig 4 Land Use

C*,--

ing 0fficer

28

Total Arsa and claslification of Area in Rupnagar District of punjab state for the year 2011-3013{in Hectares} Refer Annexure il and fi for detairs

ecs

7876A Tsooo i0

Sorrc. Oata redrrd Agdcvkurol ondHar aiture Oepanmmt af AsHct Rupnogat ide645 df,rrd.t5, o7,20t6. le v na.30SJ ond

t

9. Rhysiography of the Disrrict

:::ty:oBraehy refers to the study of phvsicat features of the area and their relationship with oneafiothl including the fbctors and irocesses responsible for the evolution of lanrlforms. rhe

late of PunJab forms a part of lndo-Gangetic alluvial plain and is composed of sediments of

shir"rahk hills and Himarayas brought down and raid by the rivers of rndus system,

The *tate can be divided into the foilowing major physiographic units:

$iwalik hills

Piedmont plain

The siwalik Hills in the north-east are steeply slbping. Numbers of choes originate in theShiuralik lone and drain the excess storm water. The shiwalik hills occupy nearly 2.6 per centarea o{the state and coyersizeable area of Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur, S.B.S, Nagar, Rupnagar and5'A$ Nagar districts of the state. The hiils have dense to open scrub forest.

Tlt* pi*dmont area forms a fi:anritional zone between the shiwalik hills and alluvial terraces. tt is

about 10 to 15 km wide and comprises of Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur, 5.8.5. rrragar, Rupnagar anri

S.A-$ Nagar districts. The elaration of this lone varies from 300 to 37S m ahove MSL. The

dissected by number of seasonal rivulet:

E

TII I

IAcutit'e EngineBr-cum

ri i'r t;'ict Mlnin g 0f f i cc r

622.79 31937.60 1342 7876A

79

I

'.!trlri.

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v

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:{

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esttchocs) wtridr tnnsport storm water with sedlments from thelr catchment. The coarsest of

thtsc sedimen$ ane depusited in the form of alluvlalfans at the foot hills and finer fractions are

depositad rling the choes within the piedmont area.

Tht flood phins of Ravi, Beas, Sutlej and Ghaggar rivers and many seasonal rivulets cover nearly

10.0 per cent anea of the state. The flood plain soils are young and stntlfied without appreciable

attention of sediments. The continuous eroslon cum deposition keeps the soils young as time

bemrnes r limiting factor for the consolidation of sediments into pedogenic horizons. The

palaeochrnnets are believed to be the remanants of the old active channels. The origin of these

chrnnels may be due to the frequent changes in the courses of Ravi, Beas, Sutlej and Ghaggar

rivers ard thelr tributaries, which became defunct and silted up. These areas occupy a low'lying

topognphh position on the landscape.

The district ls situated in the east-central peripheral parts of Punjab; Rupnagar is one of the

smallast districts in the state. The district displays the Breatest physiographic diversity.

Consistent with tnnsitional location between the outer Himalayas and the Puniab plains, the

district has r whole rante of physiographic features which has made its impact on the

characteristics of the human landscape of this region. on the basis of relief, slope, drainage and

overlain material, the district may be divided into following five physiographic units;

r The AnandPur Dun

r The HillY tracts

r The Foothill Dissected Plain

r The UPland Plain

r 'ltre FloodPtain of the Sutlei

Based on the physiognphy, the area can be divided lnto 4 un.ru.siwalik Hills,

rntermontane va*ey of sutrei, Kandi/sirowar formatrons and a,uviar prains- which run pararler

toeachother.TheareaisdninedbySutlelriverbasin.TheSutleiRiverentersthedistrict

near NilrEal in north and flows in south easterly direction and then meanders south and

southwcst rcross the outermost Siwalik Hilrs to debouch into prains' Budki Nadiand siswa

-\

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30

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Nadr emerg* from the hi,s drain rhr s*uthsa${er$ p$rr of th* dwith $utlej Rtvor.

10. Ratnfall Data; year LUi.se

The cllmate of punJab is mainly influenced by the Hrrnatay*r rn thp nnrrh indthe south $nd t0uth.wegt. Th€ perinrlic *ir*ul*tltrn of the rnr:rtt ;rr rnos*r.* |and north.western seclom decirjes the occu rrenf l of fwc .,,,l' $er;:.)..Ji F,til:perlod' rhe prereneo of Hirnaray* in thu nu{h srs*tly rnrxris+r rhq !p*,dlstance from th* Himalayas increares the mmp*:r*Nrim *i.r* ir,{rrn*_(*ur

decreasel. ln general, surnmfr$ ar* hol *nd wintrm $r* {qolThe dirtrict receives normarannu;r rainfalr *,r-r7ttnnm, whrrh rri$.i $sr.*d$ *t{,."

"il'I.::::tl rainfall is contributed

'v :outhwp',r r!",cn',r:)o,. Gpnsr r:!r , " *. is'uthwe$ to northeastsrn parf err tl're ciisrri$, rh*, (irrnato sf tlw df$rf$r {,}s\tropicatsteppe hot and semiarid type.

Maxlnrum Ratnfall data for rhe yearZ0I0 to 3SI ji

F{-'':{ta$*ls

rs{':t

\$r$3*r

q:t:"S

F3

P$

is

90.00 trff}.00

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Nrngnl

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11. Geologyand Mineral Wealth "

Based on geomorphology the entire district can be grouped lnto 4 units such as Siwalik Hills,

lntermontane valley, alluvial fan and alluvial plain. The Siwalik Hills separates the main

Himalayan ranges from the lndo-Gangetic alluvial plain. The area is highly dissected and has an

uneven topognphy. Adjacent to the hills is a long nanow intermontane valley, which extends

from Nangal to Ropar trending northwest to southeast. Anandpur Sahib tehsil of the district lies

in the intermontane valley and occupies a lenglh of 40 km. The average width of the valley in

the district ls 5 km. Sutlej River and its tributaries drain this valley. Adjacent to this is the alluvial

fan which forms the tnnsitional area between the alluvial plains and hilly area of Himalayan

foot hills. The coarse sediments brought down by hill tonents forms the alluvial fan deposits.

These alluvial fans coalesced to form Kandi and Sirowal formation. The southern part of the

district is mainly alluvial plain, which forms a part of vast lndo€angetic alluvail plain.

Two types of soils are found in the district-firstly Reddish chestnut soils which is seen in the

northeastern part of the district, particularly in the Ropar and Anandpur Sahib blocks. These

soils are loam to clay-loam in nature and decalcified and secondaly Tropical Arid Brown soits

(Weakly Solonized) are mainly found in rest of the area which is mainly calcareous sandy loam.

The soils of the district vary in texture generally from loam to silty clay loam except along the

Sutlej River and chos (seasonal canals) where some sandy patches may be found. Chamkaur

Sahib and Morinda blocks have sodic soils.

Explora on

Mining of sand/gnvel is being done since long times therefore no specific method of

exploration is required as the sand/gravel, deposited all along the bed is very well exposed on

the surface. Moreover the excavated minerals are accumulated /replenished every year during

rainy season by flow of water depending on the intensity of rains on the upstream side.

Geological Reserves have been taken as 90% of in-situ reserves considering voids, gangue,

accounting errors etc. which may occur within the deposit.

Oistrict Mlnlng OfficerRupnagar.

32

1-Drs:939

3

*i' '

HU[,] XHAO

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27 TOTAL AREA

$allent Featurss of Import&nt ftiv*rx llnd $tr*arnx

EHATI.AUR XHAO

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CHARAHGAT''6A IIAIA

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Source: waenhed Atlas of tndit

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.Sosrce.'0ols lram Arrnrt 0minage-Oepartnent vide le er na.2835 doted 14,0

TheDruinageNiapofrheDistrict(Source:arainageDepartment}hasbeenattachedas

$\nnexure t, rne map depicts the special orientation and location of all the Rivers system and

Srreams in the RuPnagar Districi'

The bioek *ise gr*unj water detair of rast ten years for the dislict of Rupnagar is attached a* '

s,rrnexure-lV"{5ource,c,ounuWaterCell,Rupnagar,2N5to20t5}' .:

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{/--

ANNEXURE

A]YI{EX(IRES

I'l_(

FromState Geologist,Department of Mines & Geologr, Punjab,17 bays Building, Sector 17,Chandigarh.

ToSh. Rakesh Kumar Choudhary,5l-B/D, Gandhi Nagar,Jammu, J&K.

Subject

Memo No. Glg/PblM.P.l2O2Ol Mahindpur I 3'B{tDated; ?n lyl z.

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Approval of Mining Plan of Minor Mineral contract ofVillage Mahindpur, Hadbast No 478, measuring 8.86hectare, District Ropar, Punjab.

In accordance rvith the authority given by the Punjab

Government vide order no. GIg/Pb/LAl 416-VIl21965-7A-8, dated

L7.12.2A12, the undersigned hereby approve the above said Mining Plan

effective from the date when the Environment Clearance in terms of EIA

Notification, 2006 shall be obtained from the competent authority. The

validity of the Mining Plan is for three years or up to the validity of

environment clearance or up to the tenure of contract, whichever is

earlier, subject to the following terms & conditions:-

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1 That the Mining Plan is approved without prejudice to any other

laws applicable to the mine/area from tîme to time whether made

by the Central/State Govt. or any other authority.

That this approval of the Mining Plan does not in any way imply the

upprouut oi ^Covt.

in terms of any other provisions of the Punjab

tf,ii"or Mineral Rules, 2013 or any other laws including Forest

(conservation) Act, 1980, Environment Protection Act, 1986 and the

rules mad.e there under and other relevant statutes, orders and

guidelines,. *uy be applicable to contract area from time to time.

ThattheMiningPlanisapprovedwithoutprejudicetoanyordersordirections from any Couri ol competent jurisdiction'

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4 ?hat in case State Gcologist, Oeologist, any other authorizrdoflicer/official, after field inspection notices that proposals madeand workings shown in the mining plan by the RQP need certaincorrections/amendments due to change in conditions either naturalor manmade, the authorizecl officer can recommend necessaryamendments in thc Mining Plan at any point of time in the interestof environrnent and mineral conservation.

That the concession holder shali carry out production of mineralstrictly in accordance to the production shown in Mining Plan.

'lhat no person shall undertakc mining <-rperations in any miningcontract area, except in accordance rvith approved Mining Plan.

That the concession holder shall carry out working in the miningcontract area only after obtaini:ng permission to work from thecompetent authority.

That if the mining operations are not carried out in accordance withthe approved Mining Plan the State Geologist, Geologist, AssistantGcologist or the Mining Officer, may order suspension of all or anypart of the mining operations and permit continuation of only suchoperations as may be necessary to restore the conditions in themine as envisaged under the said Mining Plan.

That if anything is found to be concealed as required under variousRules and guidelines pertaining to mining in the contents of theMinir:g Plan and the proposal for rectilication has not been made,the approval shall be deer:red to have been withdrawn withimmediate effect.

10 This approval for mirring operations and associated activities isrestricted to the mining contract area only. The mining contractarea is shown on the statutory plans.

1 1. Where any pillar is left 'in situ' for the purpose of measurement, itsheight shall not exceed 2,5 metres; and where the height of suchpillar exceeds 1.25 metres, the base of the piilar shail not be lessthan 1.6 metres in diameter.

5

6

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8.

9

&l'age 2 of 4

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12. No working shail be made within a distance of 7.5 m of the leaseboundary as required under MMR 1961,

13. Sand will be collected in slices of maximum thickness up to a depthnot exceeding 3.0 m or above the ground water level or above therecl line, whichever encountered first.

14. Stream will not be diverted to form inactive channel.

15 No mining operation sha-ll be carried out of any point within 75 m ofrailway linc or 50 m lrom National Flighway or 50 m from I{.T Line,any public works, reservoirs, tank, canal, public roads anclbuildings or inhabited or 1O m of outer edge of any village road.

16. No mining shall be carried out 100 m in side and 500 m outside ofthe flood protecting bandh of the major river.

L7. No mining shall be carried out within 500 m on the upper side andlower side of the high level bridge on the rivers, Similarly no miningshall be carried out r,vithin 25O m of upper side and iower side ofother bridges.

18. All provisions in safety rule & regulation will be maintained byproviding required materials to the employees and there will be noviolation of safety provisions.

19. Plantation will also be done along with the contract boundary orplantation will be developed in an area identilied by the local grampanchayat.

At any stage, if it is observed that the information furnished in thedocument are incorrcct or misrepresent facts, the approval of thedocument shall be revoked with immediate effect.

2t The concession holder in accordance to provisions contained in thePunjab Minor Mineral Rules, 2013 shall deposit requisite sumtowards Environment Performance Guarantee and EnvironmentManagement Fund.

22 If any comments are received from the State Govt. then thenecessary action as per comments shall be taken immediately.

20

Ilge 3 of4

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23 The permissible limit of exlraction shall be 63,991 TPA and mode ofmining shall also be as per its environmental clearance.

End :- one copy of approved mining plan.

GeologistPunj1{

Endst. No. Glg/PblM.P.l2O2Ol Mahindpur I Zz -k, nated:i"[]i a

Copy for information to:-

(1) Chief Engineer (Mines), Department of Mines and Geologr, Sector-

18, Chandigarh.

(2) Executive Engineer-cum-District Mining Officer, Ropar.

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trl{(x;l{r,ssl VH, sl I N I,. ('l,t}st rt{tr;l PL,tN(Submitted under Rule 48 (IV) of Punjab Minor Mineral Rules, 20l3and Sustainable Sand

Mining Management Guidelirre 2016 issuedby MoEF&CC)For

"\I't II{..x*iPt i},i. (;Id.{\' trI }I I \ Ii"Block No, - I

HadbastNo.-478

Near Village - Mahindptu

Name of River - Soan River

KhasraNo.-. 253 /1,25311211,25311212,253113,253114,253117,?53118,253/19,2531i10,

2531111,25311t2,2531113,25311t412,2531115,2531116.2531117 ,2531178,2531123.253/124,253 I 125, 260/ I 3, 26A/ I 4, 260 I I 5, 26A I 17, 2601 18,

Mineral -River Bed Material [Gravel(Minor Mineral)]

Lease Area -8.86I{a. (Non- Forest)

District- Ropar (Rupnagar)

State- Punjab

Mining Plan Period- 3 years fi'om the date of registration

I { ' :"\rrl }) i",

ARUN KUIUARYADAY

RQP/AJMt242/2003/A, Validiry-21'tMay,2023

{}V tilt$ I':Jt S Xl I N'f I::('l I fl ( }ISt i I "'f AN.l'!iIS0 9CI01-1008 .t NARn'f Accrctlitcd IilA Cunsultttlrts

SHRI

Addrcss-5

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Mtrbile No.-+9 I -911 921 9028.

E-Mai l-ral< cshttrlres 1 2(@gntai I . conr

RAKESH KUMAR CHOUDHARY

Address-SlR/D Gandhi Naqur. .larrnru J & I(,

AUTHORISATION

I, Rakesh Kumar Chourlhary, hcreby authorise Shri Arun Kumar Yadav,

RQP/A.IN,I/?4212A$/,\,and Validitv2l't May, ?023 to prepare the Minrng Plan including

Progrcssive Mirre Closure Plan under Puniah Minor Mineral Concession 2A13, and

Sustainable Sand Mining Management Guideline 2016 issued by MoEF&CC, in respect of

River Bed Material fGravel(minor rnineral)] of "Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Block No, -1,

Hadbast No. -478, having total area o[ 8.86hectare (Non- Forest), in Village -Mahindpur,

Narne of River - Soarr River, Tehsil- Nangal, l)istrict- Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Punjab.

I request the Executive Engincer Cuni, District Mining Ot1icer, Ropar (Rupnagat)

(Rupnagar), Punjab to make further corre.spondence regarding submission /modification /

withdrawal / re-submission and to collect tlre approved copies of the aforesaid Mining Plan

Including Progressive Mine Closure Plan with the said recognized person on his following

address: -

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Arun Kurnar Yadav

RQP/AIM/2421200314,

Validity 21*May,2023

501, Apex Tower,

Torik Road, P.O. Jaipur-302015(Raj.)

E-mai l- guuu&y ersc il$r!r-l q$ h.qp- r-r.

Website-S1yq,CIv,q1$Siyitlt UISAI,cOU

Telefax- 01 4 l -27 44 509, M-+9 I -9460221 084

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OYU,RSEAS MIN-TIICH CONSULTANTSAn ISO 9001:2008 Certified & IYABET Accredittd IIIA Consultants

50l,sth F'toor, Apex Tower,'l'onk Ronrl, Jaipur-302015' cl +91 -l 4l -27 44509. Fax No. 0l 4 l -2744509 (O), M ohile: +91 -9460221 084

E-mail: lrun.omtc(n)utrtsil.$orn, Wcbsite: lvtr'Xrol'u'sensrlirrlech.corf! I

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caRJrrrrcAT0

I, Arun Kumar Yadav(RQP), hereby ccrtify that,

l. "The provisions of Punjab Minor Mineral Concession 2013 and Sustainable Sand Mining

Management Guideline 2016 issued by MoEF&CChave been observed in the Mining Plan

including Progressive Mine Closurc Plan, for River Bed Material fGravcl(minor mineral)] of

"Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Block No. -1, Hadbast No. 478, having total area of

8,86hectare(Non- Forest), in Villagc -Mahindpur, Nante of Rivsr - Soan River, Tehsil-

Nangal, Disrict- Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Punjab of Shri Rakesh Kumar Choudhary,

wherever specific pennission is required, the applicant will approach the Competent

authority {br granting the permission."

2. It is also certified that the prnvisions of Mines Act, Rules and Regulations rnade therc

under have been observed in the aforesaid Mining PIan including Progressive Mine Closure

Plan and wherever specific pennissions are required, the applicant will approach the Director

Ceneral oflMines Safety.

3. tt is further ccrtified that the afrrrcsaid Mining Plan including Progressive Mine Closure

Plan is prepared as per the copies of'the records and documenls provided by the licence lrolder

and infomration given as per discussions held with applicant's representativc.

4. It is also certified that the infonnation funtished in the aforesaid Mining Plan including

Progressive Mine Closure Plan are true aud correct to the best of rny knowledge & belief and

in case of default the approval would be withdrawn.

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Place : .laipur

f)ate:

Arun Kumar

j RQP/A '4,

Vnlidfty v 2A23\l

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h. -fu{ai I -l al< csh Lu [:es I 2 iliig rrrai I .crl nr

RAKSSH KUMAR CT{OUI}HARY

Acklress-.51 BiD Gantlhi Nirgar, .lamtnu J & K,

CERTIFICA'I'E

l. It is certified that thc provisions of the Mines Act, Rules and Regulations made there

under have been observed in the Mining Plan including Progressive Mine Closure Plan for

Itiver Bed Material fGravel(rninor rrrineral)] of "Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Block No. -1,

.Hadbast No. -478, having total area of S.tl6hectare(Non- Forest), in Village -Mahindpur,

Name r:f River - Soan River, Tehsil- Nangal, District- Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Punjab of

Strrj Rakeslr Kurnar Choudliary, aud wherever specific permissions are required, the applicant

will approach the I)irectol General of Mines Satbty. F'urther, the .standards as prescribed by

f)irector Ceneral of Mines Sal-ety in respect of mincr's health will bc strictly implcmented.

2. 'l'he Mining Plan including Progressive Mine Clo.sure Plan fbr River Bed

MaterialfGravel(nrinor minelal)] of "Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Block No. -1, Hachast No. -478, having total alea of 8.86hectare(l''lon- Forest), in Village -Ma}indpuq Name of River -Soan River, l'ehsil- Nangal, District- Ropar (Ruprragar), State- Punjab of Shri Rakesh Kumar

Clhoudhary, complics all thc statutory Rulss, Rcgr,rlations, Orders made by tlre Central

Govelnment or State Government, Statutory organizations, Court etc. and have bcen taken

into consideration. Whsrevor any spccific pcrmission is required, the applicarrt will approach

the concemed autliorities.

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Place

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".: "Rakesh Kumar Choudhary

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N{obile No.-*91 -94 I 92 i 902ti,

tr- t\'tfl.i I -r"aksshtubcs 1 2(r)gmu i I .*onr

}TA KESTX K U i\{AK CX{&{J MffiA${V

Addrcss-51 B/n Grr.n<lhi Nagnr, Jatnnru J & K,

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DECLABATIOIY

1. The Mining Plan including Progressive Mine Closru'e Plan, fbr River Bed Material

[Gravel(minor mineral)] of "Ma]rindpur Gravel Mine"Block No. -1, Hadbast No. 478,

having total area of 8.86hectare (Non- Forest), in Village -Mahindpur, Name of River -Soan River, Tehsil- Nangal, District- Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Punjab of Shri Rakesh Kumar

Choudhary has been prcpared in full consultation with nre and I understand its contcnts and

agree to implement the same in accordance with law and in case of default the approval

wonld bc withtlrawn.

2. It is further declared that during the pendency pcriod of the approval of above said

document or thereaftcr if any change occurs in the name and addrcss of applicant, it will be

infonned promptly,

Place

Date :

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:

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Rakesh Kumar Choudhary",r

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Mobile No.-+91-94 I 92 I 9028.

E- lr.'lriil -r ak eshtutrcs I 2(a)g nrai l.conr

RA.KESH KT.}MAR CHOUNHARY

Aildrcss-5lB,1D Garullri Nagar, .laurtru .l & K.

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UNDERTAKING

I, Rakesh Kumar Choudhary, for fuver Bed Material fGravel(rninor rnineral)] of "Mahindpur

Gravel Mine" Btock No. -'1, Hadbast No. -478, having total area of 8.86hectare(Non-

F'orest), in Village -Mahindpur, Narne of River - Soan River, Tehsil- Nangal, District-

Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Puniab of Shri Rakesh Kumar Choutlhary, heleby unclertake that all

thc comhritments so made in thr: aforesaid Mining Plan irrcluding Progressive Mine Closure

Plan by the RQP, Shri Anrn Kurnar Yadav, RQP/AJMi}4zl}}l3l{.Validity Zl't May,2023

to be deerned to have been tnade with my knowledge and consent and as such shall he

acceptable to me and binding on me in all respects.

I, Rakesh Kuurar Choudhaly, hereby also undertake that all the rleasures proposed in the

Mining Plan including Progressive Mine Closure Plan of for River Bed Materiai

[Gravel(rninor: rnineral)] of "Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Blocl< No. -1. Hadbast No. -478,

having total area of 8.86hectare(Non- Forest), in Village -Mahindpur, Name of River -Soan River, Tehsil- Naugal, Dish'ict- Ropar(Rupnagar), State- Punjabwill be implemented in

a time bound manner fiorn the date of approval of this Mining PIan including Progressive

Mine Closure Plan as propnsed.

t

' )t I

,lt

.\

Rakesh Kumar ChoudharyPlace

Date

#-

iil

Sr. No PARTICULARS ANNEXURE NO.

1 RQP Cerlificate 1

2 A Copy of LOI 2

-) EC transfcr Cr:py J

4 Khasra Map 4

5 Firm Resolution & Authorization 5

6 Bulk Density Report 6

,7Photographs of Mine Area 7

tt Red Line Map(Duly Signed by

Aurhority)

8

t,IST OT..PT,ATN,,S

S. No. Particulars Plate Number

I Location Plan 1

I Key Plan 2

J Surface Plan & Scctions 3

4 4

5

Surtace Geological Plan & Sections

Year wise Development Plan &Sections 5

6 Conccptual Plan & Scction 6

Progressive Mine Closure Plan 7

I Environment Plan u

I Red Line Map 9

(){-)

t: i:'

LIST OF ANNITXURES

.{.'

. ' . i .r, .i .;'

i . ..., ,.r.r ,r 1r l.r\:iil

TNDEX

CHAPTF]R TTT[,8 PAGE NO,

I lntroduction I

2-42 General Infonrtation

J. Oeoiogy , Reservcs & Rcplcnishrnent study 5,t I

4 Mining t2-15

Blastiug r65.

166" Mine Drainage

Disposal of'Wastc I6

Use of Mineral t6B,

9 Mincral Bcneficiation t7

t0 Site Services 17

18il. Employnent Potential

Environment Management Plan l9-25,t2.

2613. Any Other Infomtation

Progressive Mine Closure Plan (PMCP)

Chapter- I to 13

2740

I r''

:,']

\

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tl/t!-

CHAPTER _ I

I]\TRODUCTION

llte Govemment of Punjah accepted the highest bid otlered by (Shri Rakesh Kumar

Choudhary) for Block No. -l and accepted in the e-auction held on 2q10712019&.,

issued lhe Letter of Intent for glant of'mining lease in favor of Shri Rakesh Kumar

Choudhary in respect of the, River Bed Material fGravel(minor mineral)l of

"Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Rlock No. -1, Hadbast No. --478, having total area of'

8.86hectare(Non- Forest), in Village -Mahindpur, Name of River - Soan River,

'Iehsil- Nangal, District- Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Punjab. The peiiod of lease shail be

3 years with effect from the date of grant of Environment Clearance by competent

authority.

There is no rnining carried out by tlie LOI holder. It is a case of ii'esh grant of lease.

The acfual mining will be allowcd to bc commcnced only aftcr Environmcnt

Clearance is obtained by the LOI holder as per the Letter of Intent vide Memo No-

8l 1-813/ DMG /E-Auction/lrdahindpur/Block-l/Date d,- 29lO7l\0l9 (Punjab).

As mention above LOI was issued on 31fi7/?019 hence considering block period of 3

years Minirrg Plan should have been llonr 2019 to 2022. Thus the cument mining plan

along with PMCP has been proposed for a period of 3 year i c. 2019 to 2022.

There is no public interest litigation (PIL) & Cou( Case Pending with Lease. If there

is any change in narne and address of the lessee during pendency of approval, it

should be inforrnsd prornptly. There is no national park. fbrest sanctuary within

1OKM fiorn the lease area.

(.r ).lt

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CoordirD0t0r

Page I I

The Lesscc Shri Rakesh Kunar Choudhary handed ovcr the work of Survey &

preparation oliMining PIan with PMCP to the Mirring Engincer, Mr. Arun Kumar

Yadav. After collecting the flcld data, the Review of Mining Plan including

Progressive Mine Closure Plan is prepared under Rule I 'l (2) of MCR-2016 & turdcr

Rule 23 B (3) of MCDR 1988.

CTIAPTDR.2

2.1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOI]T APPLICANT

SHRI RAKESH KUMAR CHOUDHARY

Address-5t hllf) Gandhi Nagar',

Jamrnu J & K

Mobile No.-+9 I -941 9219028

E-Mail-rakeshtubes I [email protected]

2.2 STATUS OF THE APPLICANT:

Individual

2.3 MINERALS THAT TIIE APPLICANT INTENDS TO MINE

River Bed Material [Gravcl {Minr:r Mineral)]

2.4 NAMB& ADDRESS & REGISTRATION NUMBER OF RECOGNISEI)

PERSON, WHO HAS PRIPARED THE NIIFIING PLAN; -

Arun Kumar Yadav

RQP/A.rMl242t2a$lh,

Validity 2l't May,2023

501, 5rh floor, Apex Tower,

Tonk Road, P.O. .Iaipur-302015 (Raj.)

E-Mail- arun(&ioverscg$Jninteclt.conr

Websi te- www,everspa^sfni nI-ech. corn

Telefax No. 0l4l -2744509, Mobile No.-9460221084

2,5 NAMB, & ADDRESS OF PROSPECTTNC ACENCY

f'he Director General of Mines & Geology, Govt. of Punjab, Exeoutive lJngineer Cum,

District Mining Officer Ropar (Rupnagar) who has prospected the area and allotted the

area to the applicant on the basis of highest bid.

2.6 DI,TAILS OF'THE MINING LEASE AREA: .

(a) Allotted area of 8.86 hectares marked on Toposheet No.53Al7refer Plate No, 2.

(b) Narne of tlie Mineral: - River: Red Material [Gravel (mirror mineral)].

Village: *Difl'erent blocks of river Soan inVillage-Mahindpu', Tehsil- Narrgal. District-

Ropar (Rupnagar), State-Punjab.

Khasra No. : -K.hasla Nos. of btock is givcn in table below -i:.rriir

i,)ii;

Itlgu,il22

2.8J:- Post Oflice: - The neeuest post office is located in Mangewalwhich is losated

at a distance of 1.0 krn from the allotted area.

2.8.42- Medical Facilities: -'fhe nearest hospital is situated at Mahindpur,

2.8.5:- Availability of water: - Water for drinking purpose is brought from nearby

villages. The water of hand pump and well located nearby the area is potable and

being used by the villagers, habitants and labors.

2.8.6:- Electricity: - The elecffic line is passing tl"rror-rgh the ailotted area. Electricity

required for mining will be supplied by Punjab Bijli Vitaran Nigam (PBVN).

2,8.7:- Educational Facilities: - The school and College facilities are available at

Mahindpur.

2.8.8:- Mode of transportation of Mineral: - The allotted area is approachable by

SH-25 approximately 20 Km. Minerat will be transported by hucks / f)umpers from

the site to thc oonsumers.

2.8.9:- River/ Canal: - Soan is a river, which is flowing from NW-SE direction.

2.8.10:-Port: - Thc nezuest port is Kandla port which is about 1250 Km fi'om the

allotted area.

2.8.11:- Other relevant information: - Banking and all other essential infrastrucflual

lacilities arc available at Nangal.

, ri" 1 ,1'

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Page 1 4

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1

CHAPTER - 3

3.1 Physiography

The allotted mine lease area is a river bed with gentle slope from NW to SE.

There are surface area in found mixed with rjver Boulder, Gravel and sand. The

gencral topography of the area is gsntly sloping with drainage pattem of the river

Sutlej, it is floodplain area, There is highest 285.896mRL& lowest 283.210mRL. The

Sutlej River is carrying out sediment loads from the plains,

There is no protected or reseryed forest in and around the allotted area. There

is no habitation within allotted area.

3.2 Climate

The district receives normal annual rainfall af 776 mm, which was spread over 4l

days. 78% of the annual rainfall is conbibuted by southwest monsoon. Geuerally,

rainfall increases fl'om southwest to norJheastem part of the district. The climate of the

diskict can be classified as tropical steppe hot and semi-arid type.

3.3 Geology

3.3.1 Regional Geology

The district mainly constitutes alluvial deposit which abuts against the Siwalik hills on

the nodh and north east direction. The main geological units occuning in the

Rupnagar district are given below.

*

Page | 5

/,7(#-

I

I

l

Age Super

group

Groupl Formation Lithology

Quaternary Older and Newer

Alluviurn and Acolian

Deposit

Crey & brown sand, silt, silt-clay, clay

with calcrcte, limestone and gypsum.

'fertiary Siwalik

Super

Group

Upper Siwalik Boulder congl omerate, sandstone, clay/


Middle Siwalik Sandstone with variegated clay/

mudstone

Lower Siwalik Sandstonc, mudstone/shalc,Fine grained

sandstone, clay and limestone

Proterozoic Delhi

Super

group

Ajabgarh Group Quarlzite and basic flows, mica-schist"

carbonaceous phyllite and slate, calc-

schist, dolomite, marble, catc-silicate,

amphibolite, hornblende-schist, phyllite

Alwar Group Quartzite, conglomerate, amphibolite.

mica-schist and arkosic quartzite

Table - 3.1

3.4 l",ocal Geology of the area

The allotted area is the rivEr course of Soan River. It is a river bornc dcposit which

comprises ol'sand channels formed duc to annual deposition. The upper surfbce in

teraced area covered with Coarse to rnediam soil where agriculrure {ields are

developed by local people, Geologically, allotted area is belonging to Quatemary.

Boulder, Gravel and Sand are the major litho unit observed in the allotted area. The

stratigraphic sequence of the litho units present in the area are as follows:-

Quaternary-All uvial mixed wI Boulder, Gravel & sand Older deposition

of river sand unit Basetl on the structurni of the allotted area, surfhcerl

l

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Page | 6

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ir

Geological rnapping has besn done and a Surface Geological Plan with cross-sections

& longitudinal sections has been prepared on a scale I :1000.

3.5 Deposition of Minerals in River Bed: -

r Running water is the most imirodant agcnt of erosion on the continents and the

skeam valleys are the most common landforms.

r River gradually rnoulds the land by eroding away the material in some place

and depositing it in other placc.

r A nver system consists of a n:ain channel (trunk stream) and all of the tributar:ies

that flow into it or joining the trunk stream.

3.6 GEOMORPIIOLOGY AND DRAINAGE PATTERN: -

The entire district can bo grouped into 4 units such as Siwalik Hills, Intermontane

valley, alluvial fan and alluvial plain, The Siwalik Hills separates the main Himalayan

ranges frorn the Indo-Gangetic alluvial plain. lte area is highly dissected and has an

uneven topography. Adjaccnt to the hills is a long narrow intennontane valley, which

extends from Nangal to Ropar(Rupnagar)(Rupnagar) trending northwest to southeast.

Anandpur Sahib tehsil of the district lies in the internrontane valley and occupies a

length of 40 km. The averagc width of thc valley in the district is 5 km. Sutlej River

and its tributaries drain this valley. Adjacent to this is the alluvial fan which forms the

trausitional area between the alluvial plains and hitly area of Ilimalayan foot hills. "fhe

coarse sediments brought down by hill torrents forms the alluvial fan depo.sits. lhese

alluvial fh.ns coalcsccd to form Kandi and Sirorval formation. The southem part of the

district is mainly alluvial plain, which fonns a part of vast Indo-Gangeticalluvail plain.

3.7 DETAILS OF EXPLORAI]TON

(A) ALREADY CARRIED OUT IN THE AREA

The exploration of mineral fuver Bcd Material [Gravel(minor mineral)] has been

canied out by the Department of Mines and Geology, Punjab. The river borne

sediments are deposited all along the Soun riverbed and are very well exposed on the

surface. Moreover, thesc sedirnenls are accumulated every ycar during rainy season

dcpcnding on the intcnsity of Rain/G ctivity. Aocordingly. the statc govt. has

floated the bid {'or its auctiorr.r/

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(B) PROPOSED TO BE CARRIED OIIT

T'he rnineral sand is exposed all along the Soan river bed, so there is no need of

further exploration in this area. Also as per the condition of LOt there should be no

excavation below 3 meter from flre un- rnined bed tevel aL any point, so no ftlrther

exploration is proposed.

3.8RDSER!'E ESTIMATI ON:-

For estirnating the reserve of Itiver Bed Material [Gravel (Minor Mineral)] the

following paramcters are considercd as fallow:-

a) 'I'he reserves are calculated on the basis of the established width, thickness and

strike/influence of the mineralized formation in the area.

b) The entire reserve of River Bed Materjal [Gravel fMinor Mineral)] upto ttre

depth of 3 meter are calculated.

c) The Mineable area has been considered with an [Jltimate depth of 3 meter (for

river bed) for the calculation of the l'eserve. It is considered by Joint Inspection

Commiftce (JIC Report cnclose as Annexure-9).

The tonnage estimation, the reserve quanrity is multiplied with the bulk density of

l.Stonnes per cum For River Bed Material [Gravel(Minor Minsral)]) as pel Lab report

(Lab Report enclose as Annexure-6).

d) Reserve has becn estimated considcring the lsvel of Red linc after conducting

fresh topographical survey by DGPS. Original grountl level established is based on

DGPS survey which is correlated with the data (RL) provided in Red line map by

competent authority. (Red Line Map Enclose as Platc No. - 9).

e) Neither Mineable reservc estimated below the Red line level nor proposal for

excavation made below the Rcd line lcvel.(As per the Sustainable Saud Mining

Guideline 2016.)

0 Roseive has been calculated using cross-scctional area method of estimation.

s)

Thc mineral reservcs are comprrtcd as per LINFC are as lbllows:

Table:3.1

Prov*il fvlineral Resetvs i

['rob*ble rnineral Reserv0;.

Catcgary UNFC Codc

.r'i'

Quantity (in NIT)

A. toial Mineral Reservs,1

\II

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.r 1 &122

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f*.

ICategory I"INFC Code Quantity (in MT)

B, Total Remaining Resouroes

Feasibil ity mineral Reso urce 71t

Prefeasi bility mineral resouroe 221 k222

Measured mincral resource 33t

lndicated rnineral res0urce 332

Inf-erred mi neral resource 333

Reoonnaissance mineral resource 334

Reserves in MT= = Cross-Sectional area (in sqm) x influence length (in mts) x Bulk

Density (1.8 t/m3)

The reserves of River Bed Material [Gravel (Mirror Mineral)] calculated by volumetric

rurethod and are summarized here below:-

Table: 3.2

TOTAL RESERVES A5 PER UNFC CODE

(BLOCT(-r)

I. Geological Reserves: Cross-scction area (sqrn.) x Influence length (in rnts) x Bulk

Density ( 1.8 t/m3)

Section (A-A') = 134.2812x 206x 1.8

:49791.46MT

Section (B-B'): 72.05012x 206x 7.8

:26716.1tlN{T(l t'

II. Mineable rescrves = Cross-Section area (in sqm.) x

Dcnsity (l.tl Vm3)

Sectiorl (A-A'): I16.8473x 198.5x 1.8

:41749.55MT

in rnts) x Bulk

ion (B-B')

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(;)(1)

(-:)

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Sr.

Nu.

Name ofthc Quarry

Lcase

Area [nHectarcs

Total Proved

Geological Reservcs

MT= Cross-

Sectional &refl (in

sqm) *influence

length (in mts) *

B.D (UNFC code 111)

Reserves in

Blocked

7.5m. Safety

BarrierArea(MT)(UNFC

Code

21t*222\

MineableRcscrves(

MT)

I Mahindpur Gravcl

Mine

886 76507.64 12516.64 63991

Page | 9

62,24868x 198.5x 1.8

' !,.

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I'iii;,/

,*

:22241.45MT

III. Reserves in Blocked (7.5m.) Safety Barrier Area = Geological Reserves(MT)-

Mineable Reserve(MT)

:7 6507 .64(MT)-63 99 1 (MT)

:l25L6.64lltT

PROPOSED PRODUCTION

The mineable reserve estimated within the mining lease area is 6399lMT (as per current

Topographical DGPS Survey).However, depending upon the annual replenishment of the

mineral the quantification of mineable reserve may be reduced or increased accordingly.

A) BALAI\CE RtrSEYERS

For balance reserves it is presumed that the mineral will be replenished every year during

the rainy season. River bed material [Gravel (Minor Mineral)] will be added every year in

the river bed. Thus quantification of mineable reserve may be reduced or increased

accordingly.

Life of mine: - As river bed material deposition is a continuous prosess depending on

the onset of monsoon / rainfall & the mineral reserye will be replenished every year

hence life of mine cannot be computed.

f) Surface Plan and Section-Plate No.-3

g) Geological Reserves - Plate No.-4

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I

CHAPTER.4

MBTTIOD OF MINING

4.1 Present Method of Mining: -

It is a case of fresh grant of lease. The actual mining will be allowed to be commenced

only after Environment Clearance is obtained by the LOI holder as per the consent

letter, dated- 3110712019. Presently, no mining is carried out by the LOI holder in the

allotted area.

4,2 PROPOSED RATE OF PRODUCTION WHEN MINE IS FULLY

DEVELOPED:

The required rate of production is around 6399lMT of mineral. The required target is

planned & will be achieved during each year & maintained thereafter.

4.3 MINERAL RESERVE AND ANTICIPATED LII'E OF MINE: -

The area for the mining of River Bed Material [Gravel (Minor Mineral)] has been

concession for a period of 3 years from the date of registration. Accordingly, the

annual production targets have been planned, which will be 6399lMTlannum. For the

next three years.

. The cstimated mineable reserve is 63991MT and the proposed production is in line

with the annual concession quantity allowed to the mine from the block-l, araa-

8. 86(Ha) vill age-Mahindpur, Tahsil- Sri Chamkor Sahib, District-Ropar.

4,4 PROPOSED METIIOD OF MINING: .

a. Mining will be done by deplolng earthmovers like excavator, Backhoe loaders for

loading of mineral into trucks, tippers and tractor/holleys.

b. Mining will be restricted within the central 3/4th width of the river.

Manual excavation will be carried out where evpr the channel width is less than

478mtrs

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c. The slope is maintained at 45o liom the horizontal width & bench height has been

taken 3 meter. Mining operation will be restricted to 3 meter.

d. No working shall be made within a distancs of 7.5 meter of the lease boundary as

required under MMR 1961 and no mining operation shall be carried out of any point

within 75 meter of railway line or 60 meter from National Highway or 50 meter foom

H.T Line any public works, reservoirs, tank, canal, public roads and buildings or

inhabited or l0 meter of outer edge of any village road.

e. No mining shall be carried out 478 meter in side and 500 meter outside of the flood

protecting bandh of Major River and No mining shall be carried out within 500rn on

the upper side and lower side of the high level bridge on the rivers. Similarly no

mining shall be carried out within 250 rneter of upper side and lower side of other

bridges.

f. When the mining will be canied out in the river bed, the LOI holder will intirnate it

7 days in advance to Chief Engineer, Drainage and cany out the operation such that it

doesn't affect the flow of river or damagc embanhnents and will ensure that sand

excavation is carried out strictly in accordance with advice of the Chief Engineer,

Drainage in this regard.

4.5 CONCEPTUAL MINING PLAN

Mine lease area will be worked in blocks for ease of operation. However, as

the digging depth will be restricted to 3.0 meter only, material will still be available

below. This will be further replenished during rainy season. Blocks will be worked

systanatically as the width is lirnited while length is much more. Sequence of working

has been shown on Plate no. - 6 of Development plan. As the lease period is only 3

years, some of the area will be left un-worked at the end of lease period.

4.6 ULTIMATE PIT LIMITS: .

It is proposed to work the deposit up to the depth of 3 meter from the surface.

Accordingly, the Ultimate Pit Limit has been drawn up to the 284.1rnRL (refer Plate No. 3),

which will be above the limit of the mineral reserve considered.

4.? EXTENT OF MECHANIZATION

At present no mining is carried out in the allotted area so there is no machinery

deployed for mining operations. To achieve the desired production, as proposed in the

3 years mining plan period, the machinery is proposed to be deployed. No

rninaral hcncficiation will be carried

ii

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The Proposcd Mining Machinery is as follows: -

Table:4.2

Quantity of Diesel / Energy fuel Consumption per day: -

Table: 4.3

S. No Machine Nots Capacity Remark

I JCB/Excavator/Scrapper 10 0.9 mr On hire basis

.,Tractor/Dumper 12 04/16 Tons On hire basis

3 Water Tanker 2 4000 Liters On hire basis

4 Light Vehicles 1 On hire basis

5 Maintenance Van I As per requirement On hire basis

Type Details of Diesel requirements Consumptio

n of Diesel

(in ltr.)

Motive

Power

S. No.

560ltr Diesel

Engine

I Dumper Distance travelled by I durnper(Up & down)= 2 x 35 =

70km (Considering lead as 30 km)

Distance travelled by 1 dumper in 2 shift= 2x70= 140 km

Diesel consumption /dumper/ltr.= 14A I 3:46.661tr1 day

(Considering diesel consurnption by the dumper is 3 km /

Itr.)

Total Diesel consumption for l2 Dumper = 46.66 x 12=

560ltr.

466,6|tr Diesel

Engine

'1^\,._

2 Tractor

Mahindra

Distance travelled by I tractor(Up & down): 2 x 35 = 70km

(Considering lead as 30 km)

Distance travelled by I tractor in 2 shift= 2 x70= 140 km

Diesel consumption /tractor 140 / 6:23.331tr1 day

(Considering diesel consumption by the tractor is 6 krn / ltr.)

Total Diesel consumption for I 2 tractor : 23.33 x 20 =

280ltr.

-) Excavato

r

No of excavator = I0

Hourly Consumption = 20ltr / ShovEl/ excavator

2 shifts of 6 hour diesel consumption = 20x 6x 10 =l200ltr

, Dipdell

tnglne

l200ltr.

4 Maintena

nce Van

30ltr'''Diesel

Engine

{e

5

/

Water

I'ankcr

Itr Diesel

Engine

Pagc I 13

6tr

6 Light

Vehicles

l2ltr Diesel

Engine

Other equipment to be required: -

1. Potable Workshop containing all the equipment for repairing including portable

electric welding sets, Gas cutting arrangements, electrical equipment's, such as

insulators, conductors, transfonners, oil circuit breaker, protective fuses & relays,

control cables, flexible cables etc.

2. Safety appliances such as fire extinguisher, safety helmets, shoes, goggles,

florescentjackets etc.

3. Equipment's & medical appliances for first aid.

4. Office equipment's such as computers, Xerox machine, plotter, surveyor

equipment's & tools, various monitoring equipment's such as RDS (Respirable

Dust Sampler), Sound level meter, Lux meter, Vibrometer etc.

4.8 CONCLUSION

No much impact will be there on the local transport as onlyl2 dumper and 20 tractors

per days will be required for transport of mineral from mine. The LOS value from the

proposed mine may be "Good" for all two highways. So, the additional load on the

carrying capacity of the concern roads is not likely to have any significant adverse

effect.

Fencing: -

I. F'encing will be erected & maintain at the opening front of the mines.

2. Opencast workings, which is ternporarily or permanently out of use and any place

in or about for the excavation which is dangerous, shall be completely filled in or kept

securely fenced.

3. Where, any haulage road passes over a public road, suitable gates shall be

provided to prevent danger frorn hauling equipment's. Every such gate shall be fitted

with a danger signal & when a natural light wiil be sufficient, it will also have the

waming lamps,

(

Page I 14

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CHAPTER- 5

BLASTING

The mine Lease area is in the river section and the project is contemplated to win the

River Bsd Material [Gravel (Minor Mineral)] by semi rnechanized open cast method

of mining which doesn't required drilling & blasting.

MINE DRAINAGE,

River Bed Material [Gravel (Minor Mineral)] mining will be carried out in the river

bed and during the rainy season operations will be discontinued. AII the surface water

shall be flowing towards SE-NW direction" The proposed Mining will start from

above surface level, scl there will bc no effect on ground water table. The general

ground water level in the area varies from 3-11 meter below the surface level

(284.97mRL). (Source: CGWA Report Ropar)

Mining will be restricted to only 3Mtrs thetefore ground water table will not be

touched due to mining operations. There will be tro disturbance to drainage of water

clue to mine wor:kings

EITTAPTER - 7

DISPOSAL OF WASTE

MEASURES T0 BH TAKEN FOR DUMPING OVERBURDEN,

OF TOP SOII, AND TITILISATION O[ T'OP SOIL

t ittt I t

.. ,r!r

,t..4

7.1 Nature of weste: - There is no waste and top soil which is requircd to be durnped

& stacked for their utilization.There is no gcncration of waste in the proposed mining;

hcncc no measures will be taken

l.!. i ,,

7.2 DISPOSAL OF WASTE,

Nature'of Waste

is no gcncration of waste in the proposed mining, hence rr

0n.

Page I 15

bc

CHAPTER.6

{

{

{

q,fl,,trTER- IUSE OF MINERAL

The material is sorted manually at mining site and Gr:avel is separaled tiom Sand,

Boulder and Gravel. Boulder and Gravel shall be transported to the crusher for

cnuhing and sand will be sold in the market.

CHAPTER.9

MINERAL BENEFICIATION

The mineral extracted from the rivcr bed in the form of loose dry Gravcl, will be

supplied to consumers, No beneficiation of the mineral will be taken place within the

allotted area,

CHAPTER- 10

SITE SERVICES

For the proposcd mining opcrations, the fblk:wing site services arc proposed:

r A manager's office tbr supervision and up keeping of records.

r A first aid kit in mine office for giving first aid required in emergency.

r A rest shelter for labors for rest during lunch period.

r Waler hut otddnking waler.

r A store room for keeping necessary tools

" !.)

,t *

116

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CHAPTER-I1

DETAILS OF EMPLOYMENT

Requirement of Technical and other supervisory staff is proposed for

systematic and scientific mining:

a. Lessee will ensure the presorce of site Manager(s),a JE level officer (Diploma

in civil/Mechanical/Electrical Branches preferably) and software professional(s) at

this mine.

Table: 1l.l

Sr. No. Particulars Number of Personnel

1 Manager 1

2 Assistant Manager 1

3 Forernan 4

4 Supervisory Staff 4

5 JCB operator/ Skilled personal l0

6 Ssmi-skilled persomel 30

7 Un-skilled personnel 40

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Page | 17

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CHAPTER. 12

ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN

12.I BASN, LINE INFORMATION

(i) mxrsTING LAND USE PATTB,RN

The existing land use is river bed material (Gravcl) mining as foliow.

Table: I2.1

S. No. Partirular Present Land Use

(ha.)

1 Pit area 0.00

2 Dump area 0.00

1 Salcry Zone Bridge &anicuts roads

7.5 nr lease boundary,25o/o

rcstrictcd arca ol river

banks, 50 m barricr at each

km etc.

r. r6

4 Infi'asfi'ucture: Office, Ternp. Shelter etc. 0.00

5 Mineral Storage 0.00

6 Plantation (in saf'cty zone) 0.00*

7 Unwor*edl area available for mining 7.70

I Naturally reclaimed area

Total area 8.86

* Plantation will be developed under social fbrestry on the land available fi'om the

Panchayat and on safety zonc hy thc end of mine lifc.

(iu WATER REGTME

Natural water courses do not exist in the allohed area.

v

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I

(a) Surface Water

There is almost 1.0m water level in the dver Soan

(b) Ground Water

# lr

The water table in the area is between 3- I I m from the surface level (Soulce :

CGWA Report Ropar). The proposed e.xcavation will reach only up to depth of

3m fipm the surface levol, so it will be rnuch above liorn wa tahle

I

I

Page I 18

N. . ...!. . 1.i"1i.,.. :.i.i,:1t I

(iii) rLoRA & FAUNA

Few local bushes can be seen in the area. Moreover there Ls no demarcated/protected

forest close to the allotted area. The protected wildlife animal in & around the allotbed

area is also not present.

(iv) HIIMAN SETTLEMENT

The proposed mining activities will be catried out in the river bed, so there will

be no impact on nearby the human settlement. The workers will be employed

from the villages surrounding within 2.5 km aroa so there will be no hurnan

settlernent proposed in the allotted area.

(v) PUBLIC BUILDING, PI,ACES AND MONUMENTS

No such buildings, places and monuments exist in and arourrd the allotted area.

(vD QUALITY Otr'AIR & WATH,R

QUALITY OF AIR

lhe quality of air at the allotted area is reported as fresh & Respirablc.

QUALTTY OF WATER

Natural watercourses exist out of the allotted area. These are serving tle purpose of

conveying rainwater into pond. The water table varies hetween 3-l lm from zurface

level in the area. (Source : CGWA Report Ropar)

(vii) WEATHER THE AREA FALLS UNDER NOTItr'IED AREA UNDER

WATER ACT 1974

The whole Punjabcomes undcr Water Act 1974.

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I2.2 ENVIROI''{MENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT STATEMENT

Impact of mining and beneficiation on environment

The land in the allotted area wiil be degraded by proposed mining activities like open

pit etc.

Table: 12.2

Particulars Present land

use (ha.)

At the end of 3th

year (ha.)

Pit area 0.00 0.00

Dump area 0.00 0.00

Safety

7.one

Bridge &anicuts roads

7-5 m lcase boundary,25%

restricted area ofriver banks, 50 m

barrier at eaoh km ctc.

I I 6 r.r6

Inli'astructure: Oft-rce,'l'ernp. Shelter etc 0.00 0.CIO

Mineral Storage 0.00 0.00

Plantation (in saf-ety zonc) 0.00 0.00{'

UnworkerV area available for mining 7.70 7.70

Naturally reclaimed area

Total area 8.86 8.86

* Plantation will bc developed under social forestry on the land available frorn the

Panchayat and on safbty zone by the end of mine lii'e,

,.: "

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(a) Air Quality .; * " r'.-lr'

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. ..{ .. \.Due to proposecl 3 years rnining activities the air pollution rvi$

1qk9 p.ki,gf bV,

running of transport machinery like dumpers & excavators. To reduic ail pollrrtiop'^,,/proposal l'or water spraying has already been ntarle.

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(b) lVater Quality

In thc proposed 3 years tnine working, thcre u,ill bc no proposal to utilize any surface

or groirnd water. The water table in thc area is between 3- t{ the sur lircr:

level" (Sorircc: CCiWA Report Ropar). So, therc will bc no ,,-Ths W[tcr

quality of the allotted area will not be aft'ected by the mining

ity of warer rvill remain the same during the proposcd 3 years

I Pagc | 20

ns. lio. {.hc:

I (c) Noise Level

During the proposcd mining operations there will be noise pollution due to following

activities:-

(l) Excavation by usc of cxoavatur and JCB.

(2) Transportation of material is used by dumper and tractor.

To control thc noise due to above activities, regular weekly, fortnightly, quarterly

&annual nraintenance will be carried out for all these machineries. The operators &

helpcrs will bc provided with earplugs.

(d) Water Regime

Tlere is no source of surface water in and around the allotted area. Natural water

courses exist out of the allottcd area, which is thc source of watar for the pond. Thc

water table for: the local alea varies between 3-l lm liom the surface. (Source : CGWA

Report Ropar).

(e) Historical Monuments

No public building, places of monuments are existing in the around the allotted

area, so there will be no effect of rnining acrivities on any public building, places and

monuments.

I 2.3 EI\"VTRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

(i) Storage & Preservation oftop soil

Thcre is no top soil in tho arca, so, there is no proposal for storage & preservation of

top soil. : "..

(ii) Year wise proposal for reclamation of land affected

during and at the end of mining

The proposed 3 ycars rmining is for RiverBed Matcrial [Cra

the River. So there will bs no reclamation and rehabilitation

t\4in

mining plan period (ref'er Plate No. 5&6) whereas at the end of mining, the worked'

out pit will be tleveloped as water resenoir due to absence of any fill material.

(iii) Program of affirrestation, year wise for the

number of plants with name of species to be

arcas in hectares.

PROGRAMME TOR PI,ANTATION

inltlal 3 indicating

TIrc arcir is tnostly Alluvial with good vegetation of bushes. Pl ll be carrisd

arouud thc rnine, to arrest the dust at source. l'he allotted alr", s0ras

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Notilicirtion 200;6,33% of the total area has to be antation

'diffqr:strt

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Thus, 0.97hectare of the area has to be covered under plantation every year.

Considering 50 trees per hectare as a tree density, the applicant will plant 49 trees per

year. The survival rate is 80%. The dead plants will be replaced by fresh plants in next

year and l2trees as replacement fiom second year. From first to third year Z,92hectare

area will be planted within the lease hold area & from third year onwards plantation

will be carried out in the nearby school, hospital, police station, community center&

other public utility places. Thus, 2.92hectarc of the area has to be covered under

plantation. lhis will be achieved in next three years.

'Ihe area receives average rainfall and hence following trees has been proposed which

is suitable in the region:-

v

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1. Peepal 2. Mango 3,Shisham

Schedule of plantation for the 3 year:

Table: 12.3

4.Neem 5.Gulmohar

Place of proposed plantation: -The plantation shall be done at the following places: -

Plantation shall be done in the statutory barrier of 7.5m. as shown on the plan. (Plate No.- 6).

;i

wet drilli

(iv) MEASURES FOR DUST SUPPRESSION

Measures To Be Taken For Dust Suppression: -

The proposed drilling will be carried out by machines h

arangements. tt

2

3

Water spray will be regularly carried out over the material of

tippers to minimize the dust during transportation.

Water spray will be regularly done over the haul road during the working

hours.

Earplug will be provided to the work persons.

Sharp edges bits will be used for drilling, so minimum dust will be generated.

Dust respirators will be provided to the drillers.

Proper care & frequent maintenance of machines will be

4

5

Sr.

No.

Year ofPlantation

Proposed

Plantation

Assumed

survival

(80%)

Rqrlenishment of

Casualties

Total

1 IYr 49 39 Nil 39

2 II Yr. 59 47 1,2 47

--J III YT 59 47 t2 47

Total 167 133 24 133

Page 122

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(v) MEASURES TO MINIMISE YIBERATIONS DUE TO BLASTTNG ANI)

CHECK NOISE POLLUTION

No sound pollution will be caused by above source, as the sound generated

will be kept within permissible limit.

(vi) STABILISATION AND VEGETA'I'ION OF DUMPS

There will be no waste generation from the proposed mining of River Bed

material [Gravel (Minor Mineral)], so stabilization of waste will not be required. Top

soil is also not there in the allotted area.

(vii) TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL OF WATER FROM MINE AI\IDBENEFICIATION PLANT

The proposed mine workings will be above the ground water table thus no

measures will be required.

(viir) MEASURES FOR MINIMISING ADVERSE EFFECTS ON WATERREGIME

No impact will take place due to proposed rnining activities on water quality

also neither the mineral nor any toxic substance will be discharged to the ground

water. The proposed excavation will reach only up to 3 m from the surface level, so it

will be much above from water table. Hence no measures will be required

(ix) AFFORESTATION OF TAILING PONDS

As there is no beneficiation so tailing ponds are not proposed,

tailing ponds will not be required.

(x) PREPARATION OF DUMPING GROUND FOR ST

MINERAL SUBSTANCE

,Y

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There will be no generation of toxic substances, due to the proposed mining.

So, neither the rnineral nor any waste will require durnping ground for stacking the

toxic mineral / substance.

Post Plantation Care:

(i) Protection from Grazing

Protection from grazing will be done by erecting suitable boundary in the

plantation area. As such in this area lessee will erect stonewall. This will protect

,pI*r

u-ts fror:r grazing.

0til

.t

Page 123

(ii) Watering during Dry Spcll

Watering will be done daily during the 1't year of plantation from March to

July and thrice a week from September to February by water tankerlOver head tank in

the plantation area. Thereafter each year watering will be done alternate day frorn

January to June and once in 3 day Septernber to February. After 3 years no watering

will be required.

(iii) Manuring

The manuring will be done while plantation work is taken up, for this

pu{pose cattle dung will be dumped in the area that has chosen for plantation. No

other manuring is required for the proposed plantation

(iv) Protection.from pest like white ant etc. will be done during the plantation and

inthe proposed pit l0gms of BSC powder will be given before plantation. After a

few months liquid pesticide mixed with 375 times water will be spread near the

planted sapling.

(v) Replenishment of Casualties saplings

The loss of each year will be counted and in subsequent plantation casualties

wiil be again planted at same place. This way in the end of 3 years 133 healthy trees

will rsmain in the area giving proper density.

12.4 DETAIL OF HEALTTI CHECKUP AND INSURANCE OF ALL THE

EMPLOYED PERSONS (FOR EXISTING LEASE)

lnitial and periodical Medical examination wili be conducted annually for

every person ernployed in the mines. As per Mines rules 20% of the total

get examined medically every y€ar, so that the entire person ernployed in thc get

examined within 3 years

v

v

i

,v

v

Occupational health Surveillance program of the

periodically to observe any contactions due to exposure to dust.and take iorrective

measures.

The entire person employed in the mines will be covered under Group insurance

Scheme.

Common Vocational training Center will be Set up at district level.

nperls r:1'habitant like School, Crdche, Hclspitai, V

Page 124

rvatcr etc. shall be considered positively.

tation,

)

j

i

CHAPTER.13

OTHER INFORMATION

0ccupational Health and Safety

To prevent the occupational disease the measure as proposed in previous

columns will be taken. This will prevent the inhalation of the dust by the workers. The

workers will be periodically medically examined under Rule 29(b) of Mines Rule. If

any worker found to have contracted with any occupational disease he will be

immediately removed from the affected area and will be provided with proper medical

care as per provision of Mines Rule,

Safety

To prevent the worker getting any injury during work following measure will be

taken:

(i) The workers will be trained in vocational training whenever available in

nearby area.

(ii) They will be provided proper safety wearing and equipment's such as hand

gloves, safety boots, helmets, and lifeline etc.

(iii) Proper benches will be formed. Apart from this all safety precaution will be

taken as per Act, Rules Regulation and Byelaws made there under.

ANY OTHER INFORMATION

Mr. Ajay Kumar Tripathi (Geologist) has assisted in preparation of this Mining Plan

including Progressive Mine Closure Plan, including Plans & Sections, Assessment of

Reserves, Year Wise Development Plan, Conceptual Plan & Environment Plan etc.

Arun

R IA

vatiaity 27't May,2023

Page | 25

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PROGRESSIVE

MINE

CLOSURE PLAN

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CHAPTER - 1ry

INTRODUCTION

The Govemment of Punjab accepted the highest bid offercd by (Shri Rakesh Kumar

Choudhary) for Block No. -l and accepted in the e-auction held on 29/0712019 &"

issued the Letter of Intent for grant of mining lease in favor of ShriRakesh Kumar

Clhoudhary in respect of the, River Bed Material [Gravel (minor rnineral)] of

"Mahindpur Gravel Mine" Block No. *1, Hadbast No. -478, having total arca of

8.86hectare (Non- Forest). in Village *Mahindpu, Name of River - Soan River,

Tehsil- Nangal, District- Ropar (Rupnagar), State- Puniab. The period of lease shall be

3 years with effect from the date of glant of Errvironment Clearance by competent

authority.

There is no tnining carried out by the LOI holder. It is a case of fresh grant of lease.

The actual mining will be allowed to bc commenced only aftcr Ilnvironment

Clezu'ance is obtained by the LOI holder as per the Lelter of Tntent vide Menro No-

811-813iDMG/E-Auction/Iv{ahindpur/Block-1,/Dated-29107i2019 (Punjab).

As mention above LOI was issued on3ll07l2O19 hence considering block period of 3

years Mining Plan shr:uld have been fi'om 201 9 to 2022. Thus the current mining plan

along with PMCP has been proposed for a peliod of 3 year i.e. 2019 to 2022.

Thc Lessee ShriRakesh Kumar Choudharyhanded over the work of Survey &

pr"eparation of Mining PIan with PMCP to thc Mining Engineer, Mr, Arun Kumar

Yadav. After collecting the field data, the Rcview of Mining Plan inciuding

Prergrcssive Mine Closure Pian is prepared under Rule l7 (2) oI I\,ICR-2016 & rurdsr

Rule 23 B (3) of MCDR 1988.

There is no public interest litigation (PIL) & Court Case Pending with Lease. If there

is any change in name and address of the lessee duri cy of approval, it

should be infonrred prornptly. There is no national l OKM

frorn the lease area"

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I'age 127

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1.1 Rcasons for Closure :

This is fresh area so reasons for closure of mine are not applicable at present.

1.2 Statutory obligations :

llhis area is Fresh Mining lease area, The PMCP Prepared in Compliance of Rules

378 (VD so statutory obligation lbr closure of mine is not applicable at present-

*Order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in writ Petition(s)(Civil) No(s).

ll4l20l4 Common Cause Pctitioner(s) Vcrsus Union of India &Ors.Respondent(s).

The mining lease holders shall, after ceasing rnining operations, undefiake re-grassing

the mining area and any other area which rnay have been disfurbed due to their mining

activities and restote the land to a condition which is fit for gowth of fodder, flora,

fauna etc.

I{ame address and Resistration Numbgf gf the.Becosnized pe{[g]qArun Kurnar Yadav

RQP/AJM/242/2OA3tA,

Validity 2l*rMay,2023

501, sth lloor, Apex Tower,

Tonk Road, P.O. Jaipur-302015 (Raj.)

E-Mail- [email protected]

Websits- www. overseasm intech. corn

Telefax No. 0141 -2744509,Mobile No.-9460221084

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Page | 28

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crkrPTER - 2

2.1 Physiography

The allotted mine lease area is a river bed with gentle slope from NW to SE.

There are surlace area in fbund mixed with river Boulder, Gravel and sand. The

general topography of the area is gently sloping with drainage pattern of the river

Sutlej, it is floodplain area. Thers is highest 285.896mRL& lowest 283.210mRL. The

Sutlej River is carrying out sediment loads from the plains.

Itrere is no protected or reserved forest in and around the allotted arsa. There

is no habitation within allotted area.

2.2 Climate

The district receives normal annual rainfall of 776 mm, which was spread over 41

days. 78% of the annuai rainfall is sontributed by southwest monsoon. Generally,

rainfall increa.ses from southwest to northeastenr part of the district. The climate of the

district can be classified as tropical steppe hot and semi-arid type.

2,3 Geology

2.7,1 Regionrl Geology

The district mainly constitutes alluvial deposit which abuts against the Siwalik hills on

the north and north east direction. 'Ilhe main geological units occuning iu the

Rupnagar district are given below.

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Page | 29

Age Super

group

Group/ Formation Lithologv

Quatenury Older and Newer

Alluvium and Aeolian

Deposit

Grey & brown sand, silt, silt-clay, clay

with calcrete, limestone and gypsum.

'['ertiar:y Siwalik

Super

Gmup

Upper Siwalik Floulder conglomerate, sandstone, clay/


Middle Siwalik Sandstonc with variegated clay/

mudstonc

Lower Siwalik Sandstone, mudstone/shale

Subathr.r Fine grairred sandstone, clay and

limestonc

Pre-Tertiary Tundapather 'seriss'

Lower(Palaeozoic

unconl'ormity)

Stromatolitic Iimestone'l'osharn rhyol itc,

granite (Erinpura), migrnatite, ultramafi c

and pegmatite

Proterozoic Delhi

Super

group

Ajabgarh Ciroup

(divided into 5

Iiomrations)

Quartzite and basic flows, mica-schist,

carbonaccous phyllite and slate, calc-

schist, dolomite, marble, calc-silicate,

arnphibolitc, hornbIendc-sch ist, phylli te

Alwar Group Quar:tzite, con gl om erate, amphibolitc,

mica-schist and arkosic quarlzite

Table - 2.1

2.4 Local Geology nf the aren

The allotted area is the river course of Soan river. lt is a river borne deposit which

comprises of sand channels formed due to urnnual deposition Tlie upper surfirce in

terraced area covered with Coarce to mediarn soil

developed by local people. Geologically, allotted area

Boulder, Gravel and Sand are the rnajor litho unit obserued the

stratigraphic scquence of the litlro units presenl. in the ilr'$fi ,rrc as t'ollorv,,i:-

I l,i

re ljelds are

to Quatenrnry.

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2.5 Reserves

Table:2.2

More details are given in chapter 3 of Mining Plan.

2.5.1 Mining Method

Mining will be done by open cast method easily by manual/semi mechanized means.

Heavy earth moving machinery is not deployed. More details are given in chapter 4 of

Mining Plan.

2,5.2 Mineral Beneficiation

No mineral beneficiation processing of any kind will be undertaken at mine.

iE-

Sr.

No.

Name ofthe Quarry

Lease

Area InHectares

Total Proved

Geological Reserves

MT: Cross-

Sectional area (in

sqm) *lnfluence

Iength (in mts) *

B.D (UNFC code 111)

Reserves inBlocked7.5m. SafetyBarrierArea(UNFC

Code

211r.,222)

Mineablereserves

I MAHINDPUR CRAVIMINE

8.86 76507.64 10098.85 63991

Total 76507.64 10098.85 63991

Page | 3l

I

i'I

CHAPTER -3.

REVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OT MINING PLAN INCLUDING 3 YEAR

PROGRESSIVE CLOST'RE PLAN UP TO TIIE FINAL CLOSURE OT MINE.

This is fresh mining area and reserve is more than the scheme period. So this ctrapter

is not applicable at present.

**

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qHAPTER -4CLOSURE PLAN

4;1 Mined out land

This area is fresh applied area so mining activities will take place subsequently that is

after the registration of Mining Lease then only this can be taken out. By proposed

mine planning, the limits of Pits average 3m depth at the end of three year as shown

on Year wise development plan of the area (Plate 5).

4.2 Water Quality Management

Mining operation is carried out when thc river bed is partially dry; hence impaot of

Mining on surface water will not take place. Cround water table is not going to be

touched; hence there will also be no impact on ground water. More details will be

given in chapter l2 of Mining plan.

4.3 Air Quality management

Mining operation is of small scale so air pollution due to dust will be negligible.

4.4 Waste management

No Waste generated during the rnining operation.

4.5 Top Soil Management

There is no soil cover over proposed area of rnining in next 3 years, so no arangement

for stacking is to be required. Any incidental soil encountered will be used for

plantation sim ultaneously.

4.6 Infrastructure

S.T.D. and Telephone facility are available at Mahindpur from Proposed mine site.

Educational facility is available up to Senior Secondary school level at

Ropar(Rupnagar).

4.7 Disposal of Mining Machinery

Machinery used for mining having more life than life of mine. Applicant will seek

more leases for rnining; hence, disposal of mining machinery will not arise.

4.8 Safety & Security

Details are given in chapter l3 of Mining Plan.

4.9 Disaster Management and Risk Assessment

All typcs of industries normal

chinery,il vities abruptly and

plosiou, to name a few

Page 33

can

or risk

hazards which

! ,;have

i1

which need be addressed for which a disaster uranagement plan has been fonnulated

with an aim of taking precautionary steps to avert disasters and also to take such

action after the disaster which limits the darnage to the mininlum.

Neveftheless, the following natural/industrial prohlems may be encountered during the

mining operation.

./ Inundation- filling of the mine pit due to excessive rains.

'/ Slope failures at the rnine faces or stacks.

,/ Accident due to fire.

/ Accidents due to use of machinery

{ Health hazmd

./ Environmental hazard

As per proposal made under the mining plan, during proposcd working fhe area will

be developed by means of Semi rnechanizcd opencast method. Exploitation and

transportation of minerals are to be canied out by mechanized means. Bench height &

width is maintained at 3m. The Ground Water table is irt 3 to I lm below the surfacc

depending upon the relief of areas. (Source : CGWA Report Ropar). Present RL of the

working pit is about 285.97mRL to 284.lmRL. Thercfbre no groundwater table is

going to be encountered due to mining activity. Therefore no groundwater table is

going to be touched due to mining activity. The impact of mining on ground water is

not anticipated; therefbre measures are not required. No high risk accidents like

landslides, subsidence etc. havc bcen apprehended.

Butpossibility of accidental disaster is also not ruled out. Thereftxe, all thc statulury

prccautions should be taken for quick evacuation as per the Mines Act 1952, the

Mines Rules 1955, MMR-I96i will lrc iniplemcnted,

POSSMT,E I}ISASTERS TOGETHER WITH CORRECTIVE AND

REMEI}IAI, MEASUR.ES IN UNDAT'ION

There is no perennial rivcr in the area except seasonal channsls within area flowing

NE to SW in the area and flow of watcr depends only on on ratns.

It is anticipated that ground waterlevel's not rnining as till

the end of rtife of thc minc, the maxirnum depth of the minc I bc 3 metcr only,

which is above the ground water table in the workable a'ea.In another case dudng

possihlc acclrmulation of water, prcvr:ntive & lrtanagc'tncnt

I

Page i 34

measures.shall hc planned,

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POSSIBLE DANGERS DUE TO STORAGE OF EXPLOSIVES IN THE

MAGAZINE

No Blasting Proposed.

DISASTER DUE TO FIRE

No surface fire is anticipated in the mining operation. In case of forest, fire may result

due to dry leaves and wood in vegetated part and result in a disaster. In the area under

reference, there is no such situation and there is no danger of forests fire. No oil,

grease, canvas or other inflammable material will be stored in mine except in a fire-

proofreceptacle.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE DURING TEMPORARY DISCONTINANCE

During the temporary discontinuance of mine, notice (Reg,6 of MMR, 1961) will be

sent to Director of mines Safety. Notice will he accompanied with plan & Sections.

All precautionary steps will be takcn into account in respect of care and maintenance.

DISASTER PREVENTION MEASURES

In order to take care of above hazard / disasters the following control measures have

been envisaged

1. Entry of unauthorized persons will be prohibited.

2. Firefighting and first aid provision shall be kept in the mines office complex

and mining area,

3. Safety equipment such as safety boots, helmets, goggles etc. will be made

available to the employees and regular checked for their use.

4. Training and refresher courses for all the employees working in the mine.

5. Working of mine as per approved plan and regularly updating the mine plans.

6. Regular maintenance and testing of all mining equipment. as per manufacture's

guidelines.

7. Suppression ofdust on the haulage roads.

8. Increasing the awareness of safe practices through competitions, posters and

other similar drive,

As precautionary measures before onset of monsoon, the floors of different

benches are gently sloped so that working remains water free.

Telephone is proposed for communication facility, Distance of nearby hospital

Mahindpur is Km 2.3 Km. from site

4.10 Clare and Maintenance du

,'r*/ .

,r lfhis arcu is ticsh mining lease areaI lt.\ f drrring tcrnporary discontinuance wi!l

Page | 35

nng di

and precaution lai statute

EHAPTER-s

Economlc Repcrcussions of closure of Mine nnd Manpower retrenchments.

5.1 During llhree years Mining in this area will generate employment potcntial and

general financial status and socio economic conditions of Laborers will he improved.

5.2 During Three years compensation will be given as per rules.

5.3 Satellite occupations are not connected to the Mining operation.

5.4 Continued engagement of employees for certain mandatory activities.

EHArJER_[Time scheduling for abandonment:

This scheduling for abandonrnent operations are not proposed in para 4 of closure

plan. If the mine is closed due to unforeseen reason then tentatively it will I2 months

fbr closure.

Production target of Mineral Gravel are at the average rate tonnes per year.

rk

Page | 36

)ii

CHS.PTER -7Abandonment Cost

As at present mining is not going to be closed as abandonment cost could not be

assessed. However based on the progressive mine closure activities during the plan

period cost is assessed as given below:-

lr'l

,'.'.

tllL).

t.t

*.s

Activity Year Rate Amount

(inRs.)First Secoud Third

Plantation (in no.) 39 47 47 @ 20 Rs. Per

sapling

2660

Plantation Cost 780 940 940

Wire fencing (meter) 50 50 50 @120 Rs. Permeter 18000

Total 20660

$ector-17Chandigarh

Page | 37

N

Financial Assurance

Sqlwla{io$ for f,inqncial Assurance *

* Plantation will be developed under social forestry on the land available from the

Panchayat and on safety zone by the end of mine life.

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1. Area to be excavated 0.0 7.70 7.70 0.0 7.70

1 Storage for top soil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

J Overburden/ Dumps 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

4. Mineral Storage 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

5 Infrastructure (Workshop,

Adm, Building & Road)

0.0 0,0 0.0 0.0

6 Safety zones (Bridge, road

swells)

0.0 1.16 1.16 0.0 1.16

Green belt 0.0 0.00* 0.0 0.0 0.00*

8 Tailing Pond 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

9. Effluent treatment plan 0.0 0,0 0.0 0.0 0.0

10. Mineral Separation Plant 0.0 0.0 0,0 0.0 0.0

11 Township area 0.0 0.0 0.0 0,0 0.0

t2, Others to specify 0.0 0.0 0,0 0,0 0.0

Total 0.0 8.86 8.86 0.0 8.86

OOtor

Page | 38

CHAPTER --q

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9.0 PLANS. SECTIONS

AII relevant plans & sections have been enclosed.

l. Location Plan

2. Key Plan

3. Surface Plan & Sections

4, Surface Geological Plan & Section

5. Year Wise Development Plan

6. Progressive Mine Closure PIan

7. Conceptual Plan

8. Environme,nt Plan

ANY OTHER INFORMATION

Mr. Ajay Kumar Tripathi (Geologist), have assisted in preparation of this Mining Plan

including Progressive Mine Closure Plan, including Plans & Sections, Assessment of

Reserves, Year Wise Development Plan, Conceptual Plan & Environment Plan etc.

Place: - Jaipur

Date:-

Arun

Validity 2l"t May,2023;

I ' \,1_ I j.

I -. " ....i

Page | 39

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Bv Soeed Post

No. J-1 70|sl 75912010-IA.II(M)Government of Indla

Ministry of Environment & Forests

Paryavaran Bhavan,C.G.O. Complex, Lodi Road,

New Delhi-110003.

Dated the 28th June, 2013To

The Director,Department of Industries and commerce,Government of Punjab,17 Bay building, Sector -17 Chandigarh.

Sub: Minor Mineral Mining ProJects of |fls Depaftment ofIndustries and Commerce Punjab - Grant of EC - Regarding,

This has reference to the 55 proposals for mining ofsand/gravel/stone (minor minerals) from four districts of Punjab namely

Pathankot/Gurdaspur, Rupnagar, Patiala & S.A,S. Nagar. The proposals

were received from Department of Industries and Commerce,

Government of Punjab. The proposals were prescribed TORs by MoEF and

SEIAA during the period from 27,02.2010 to 03.04.2011. These proposals

were considered in the 6th meeting of the reconstituted Committee of the

Expert Appraisal Committee held during April 16th-18th, 2Ot3 and

Committee recommended the proposals for grant of environmental

Clearance. While processing the proposals it was noted that 28 proposals

cannot be considered for grant of environmental clearance due to thelocation of mines within 1 km of protected areas, requirement ofcumulative impact assessment report for mines located in close proximity

to each other and public hearing not been conducted as per EIA

notification, 2006, The decision in respect of these 28 proposals is being

communicated separately.

2. The following 27 proposals for mining on Chakki, Ravi, Satluj, Soan

and Ghaggar Rivers

environmental cleara:,

formi six clusters are considered for grant ofnce: 4'

.)

&(\)'g"

33

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I

Cluster 3- Dlstrict Ruonaqar on Satlul Rivers.No,

Project Name TOR Issuedby iloEF/SEIAA

Ar€a(ha)inTOR

Productioncapaclty(Lakh TPA)in TOR

Araa(ha)for EC

Production capacity(LakhTPA) forEC

1 River Bed MiningproJect atManquwal

MoEF on

03,04.20118.71 0.3 15.48 0.20

2 River Bed Miningproject at Diwarhi

MoEF on

03.04,2011t0.27 0.26 17.83 0.15

3 River Bed Miningproject at Kiratpur

MoEF on

28.02.201131.92 1.12 32.05 0.37

4 Rlver Bed Miningproject at Plassi

SEIAA on27.A2.2014

18.18 0.66 19.45 o.22

Cluster 4- District Rupnagar on Soan River

s.No.

Protect Name TORIssued byMoEF/SEIAA

Area(ha)In TOR

Productioncapaclty(LakhTPA) lnTOR

Area(ha)forEC

Productloncapacity(kkh TPA)for EC

1 Rlver Bed Mlnhgproject at Surewal

MoEF on28,O2.2011

93.55 3.0 73.72 0.78

2 Rlver Bed Mlnlngproject at Dyapur

MoEF on

0 3.04.201152.58 1.9 51,92 0.63

3 Rlver Bed Mlningproject at Algran

MoEF on

03.04.201160.7 2.08 t9,74 0.23

4 River Bed Miningproject at Bhallan

SEIAA on27.02.2070

8.0 0.51 5.77 0. 12

5 River Bed Miningproject atHarsabela

MoEF on

03.04.2011134.91 4.76 79.29 0.93

Cluster 5- District Patiala on Ghaggar River

s.No.

Project Nam€ TOR Issuedby MoEF/SEIAA

Arca(ha)inTOR

Productioncapaclty(LakhTPA) lnTOR

Area(ha)forEC

Productioncapacity(LakhTPA) forEC

1 River Bed Mlnlngproject at Tepla

MoEF on03.04.2011

L7.43 7.57 77.07 2.52

2 Rlver Bed Mlnlngproject at Kapoori

MOEF ON

03.04.20116.67 2.96 6.63 0.98

Coorrli,0&IOf

33

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10% of the width of the river whichever is more will be left intact as no

mining zone. The details of the twenty seven projects are Annexed.

5. The Ministry of Environment and Forests has examined theapplication in accordance with the EIA Notification, 2006 and hereby

accords environmental clearance under the provisions thereof to theabove mentioned Minor Mineral Mining Projects of M/s Department ofIndustries and Commerce Punjab of minor minerals (sand, stone and

bajri) from the bed of river Chakki, Ravi, Satluj, Soan and Ghaggar,

subject to implementation of the following conditions and environmental

safeg ua rds.

A. Specific conditions

i. The Environmental Clearance is valid for a period of 5 years i.e.upto the period of the approved mine plan.

The project proponent shall obtain Consent to Establish and Consent

to Operate from the Punjab Pollution Control Board and effectively

implement all the conditions stipulated therein.

lil Environmental clearance is subject to final order of the Hon'ble

Supreme Couft of India in the matter of Goa Foundation Vs. Union

of India in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 46A of 2004, as may be

applicable to this project.

iv. Environmental clearance to the proposals listed at Para 3 above is

subject to obtaining clearance under the Wildlife (Protection) Act,

7972from the Standing Committee of National Board for Wildlife.

Annual replenishment repoft ceftified by an authorized agency shall

be submitted. In case the replenishment is low the mining activity /production levels shall accordingly be decreased / stopped.

vi, A monitoring committee shall be established including Local

Panchayat, to check on traffic due to transportation and submit an

annual report for the same.

vii. All the provisions made and restrictions imposed as covered in the

&

Punjab ,{inor, ,' ..t'. .\'

.\

i

I r ,;

'_t,'lt lt'.a/t'

. tr', ,"+''i ;;

Mineral Rule, 2013 are to be complled with,

33

Board. If at any stage, it is observed that the groundwater table isgetting depleted due to the mining activity, necessary corrective

measures shall be carried out.

xv. The project proponent shall obtain necessary prior permission of the

competent authorities for drawl of requisite quantity of water(surface water and groundwater), if any, required for the project.

xvi. Appropriate mitigative measures shall be taken to prevent pollution

of the river in consultation with the State Pollution Control Board. Itshall be ensured that there is no leakage of oil and grease in the

river from the vehicles used for transpoftation.

xvii. Vehicular emissions shall be kept under control and regularly

monitored, The mineral transpoftation shall be carried out through

the covered trucks only and the vehicles carrying the mineral shall

not be overloaded.

xviii. No drilling and blasting operation shall be carried out

xix. Mineral handling area shall be provided with the adequate number

of high efficiency dust extraction system. Loading and unloading

areas including all the transfer points should also have efficient dust

control arrangements. These should be properly maintained and

operated.

XX Periodical medical examination of the workers engaged in theproject shall be carried out and records maintained. For thepurpose, schedule of health examination of the workers should be

drawn and followed accordingly.

xxi. Provision shall be made for the housing of construction labour

within the site with all necessary infrastructure and facilities such as

fuel for cooking, mobile toilets, mobile STP, safe drinking water,

medical health care, creche etc. The housing may be in the form oftemporary structures to be removed after the completion of theproject.

xx The proponent shall take all precautionary measures during

mtnt on for conservation and protection of endangered

elephant etc. found in the study area, Actio an for

i:i Iir'

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(vi) Personnel working in dusty areas should wear protective respiratory

devlces and they should also be provided with adequate trainingand information on safety and health aspects.

(vii) Occupational health surveillance program of the workers should be

undertaken periodically to observe any contractions due to exposure

to dust and take corrective measures, if needed,

(viii) A separate environmental management cell with suitable qualified

personnel should be set-up under the control of a Senior Executive,

who will report directly to the Head of the Organization.

(ix) The funds earmarked for environmental protection measures should

be kept in separate account and should not be diverted for otherpurpose. Year wise expenditure should be repofted to the Ministry

of Environment and Forests and its Regional Office located at

Chandigarh

(x) The project authorities should inform to the Regional Office located

at Chandigarh regarding date of financial closures and final approval

of the project by the concerned authorities and the date of start of

land development work.

(xi) The Regional Office of this Ministry located at Chandigarh shall

monitor compliance of the stipulated conditions. The project

authorities should extend full cooperation to the officer (s) of the

Regional Office by furnishing the requisite data / information /monitoring reports,

(xii) The project proponent shall submit six monthly reports on the

status of compliance of the stipulated environmental clearance

conditions including results of monitored data (both in hard copies

as well as by e-mail) to the Ministry of Environment and Forests, its

simulta

Environ

Central

Board.

neously be sent to the Regional Office of the

ment and Forests, Chandigarh, the respective Zonal

Pollution Control Board and the State Pollution Co

of s

(&I

33

9

L974, the Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, the

Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Public Liability

Insurance Act, 1991 along with their amendments and rules made

thereunder and also any other orders passed by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court of India/High Court of Punjab and any other Court

of Law relating to the subject matter.

Any appeal against this environmental clearance shall lie with the

National Green Tribunal, if preferred, within a period of 30 days as

prescribed under Section 16 of the National Green Tribunal Act,

2010.

(Dr. Saroj)Director

Copy to

,3

i. The Secretary, Ministry of Mines, Government of India, ShastriBhawan, New Delhi,

ii. The Secretary, Science, Technology and Environment Department,

Government of Punjab, Punjab Civil Secretariat, Chandigarh.

iii. The Conservator of Forests (C), Ministry of Environment & Forests,

Regional Office (NZ), Bays No, 24-25, Sector 31-A, Dakshin Marg,

Chandigarh-160 030.

iv, The Chief Wildlife Warden, Government of Punjab,SCO lA28-29,Sector 22-8, Chandigarh

v. The Chairman, Central Pollution Control Board, Parivesh Bhavan,

CBD-cum-Office complex, East Arjun Nagar, New Delhi-1100032.

vi, The Member Secretary, Central Ground Water Authority, A-2, W3,

Curzon Road Barracks, K.G. Marg, New Delhi-110001.

vii. The Chairman, Punjab Pollution Control Board, Vata Varan Bhawan,

Nabha Road, Patiala, Punjab-l47 001.

viii. The Controller General, Indian Bureau of Mines, Indira Bhavan, Civil

Lines, Nagpur-44O 001.

ix. The District Collector, Pathankot/Gurdaspur, Rupnagar, Patiala &

S.A.S. Nagar Districts, Punjab. ' ' r'

x. Guard File. "

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2. Sample ID:-003OCT19SS05 3. Sampling Date:- 23 -25 / 09 / ?079

4. Sampling Locationl HAHIilruR GRAVET MINE, Block-l, Hadbact No.478, Vlllage- Mahinpur, Name of Rlven Ravl Rlver

5. Analysis commenced on:- 10.10.2019 6 Analysis Completed on:- 1.4,1.0.2019

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$nt* ili?d' linder if orti c u I tu re crcps : -548? Hect a res.

InmlngaCtivities Permanent

pastures

and otherGrazing

Lands

Annexure-IV

District Rupnagar Block wise Ground water Details of last ten years

59

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

J 6.27 6.82 7.45 6.r2 6.14 3.82 3.724.72 3.47 4.37 4.22Plassi 269

o 4.87 4.77 7.12 4.74 5.05 t.42 2.40 2.22 1.52 r.82 2.72

J 14.25 14.25 r 3.90 13.50 r 3.85 14.80 14.45 14.05 14.65 13.95 14.00Patti 287

o 13.75 t2.55 12.85 I 1.65 I 1.80 13.60 12.35 13.30 12.60 13.40 12.20

J 3.35 3.62 7.65 3.50 4.25 4.95 3.95 4.85 4.75 4.85 4.95Bhallan 273

o 2.30 2.60 2.65 2.35 2.30 2.15 3.00 3.30 1.90 3.40 3.90

J 6.68 7.55 8.55 9. l0 9.3s 10.05 6.30 7.t5 7.00 9.15 9.05Mahain 358

o 6.10 7.28 7.28 4.55 4.80 5.26 4.r8 6.80 5.35 8.25 8.l s

J 6.63 6.82 I 1.83 10.98 11.73 tt.23 5.73 6.33 5.83 5.7s 5.43Nangli 354

o 6.1 I 6. l3 I l.13 9.83 10.50 4.63 4.60 3.63 3.03 4.08 4.43

J I 1.53 12.82 9.54 tt.77 11.62 12.12 11 .57 10.92 12.12 12.32 12.42Sadhewal 312

o I 1.38 lt.t2 t0.12 9.97 9.80 r 0.82 8.32 9.72 10.02 11.62 1.62J 9.03 8.89 9.54 9.04 8.99 8.94 8.69 8.79 8.89 8.74 9.29Anandpur

Sahib

321

o 8.71 8.92 8.44 8.12 8.35 9.09 8.598.09 7.34 8.36 8.34

J 3.7s 3.6s 4.00 4.30 4.20 4.053.45 4.30Kotla 370

o 2.43 2.10 2.15 2.65 3. l5 3.40 3.30 3.30

J I 1.95 I 1.60 12.10 I 1.05 10.70 I l.l7 13.30 lt.70 I 1.40 l1 .45 11.20Katherha 350

o 11.75 t2.to 11.20 10.30 9.80 I 1.40 12.00 I 1.35 11.20 I r.50 10.00

J 1.56 t.2s 1.25 l 35 1.65 1.25 1.801.75 1.05 1.7 5 1.25362

o 1.20 1.35 1.00 1.30 1.25 L00 0.90

Lodhipur0.90 l.l5 1.00 0.45

J 29.94 28.90 29.50 28.29 27.99 28.09 -NA -NA 28.29 28.39 31.39Chikna 332

o 27.98 27.49 28.49 26.84 26.98 -NA- -NA- -NA- 27.39 28.00 29.59

J 1.75 2.00 t.40 DWLR DWLR 0.40Kotla 370

o 0.07 DWLR DWLR DWLR 0.850.10 0.4s

Table 19 Bloclt Anandpur Sahib \Yater level (in metres)

Name ofvillage

Iladbastno.of

village

JuneOctober 2005 2s06 2007 2008 2*89 2010 20tl 2012 2&13 2014 20r5

/ t,/w

( (( ( (( ( ((( ( ((((((((( (((( ( (((( ((((((((

Annexure-[V

During the year 2005 the water level in Anandpur Sahib Block was observed to be highest in village Bhallan in the month of October

at 2.30 (in meters) and lowest in village Chikna 27.98 (in meters) while in the month of June the highest water level were again

observed in Bhallan at 3.35 (in meters) in 2005 and lowest in village Chikna at 31.39(in meters) consequently in the year 2015.

lt

J 18.96 18.50Manakpur 285

o 19.55 18.80

5.25 4.90JBhatto 262

o 5.95 5.00

J 5.10 4. l0Bhanam 271

o 5.90 4.20

J 3.23 0.85

3.0s

ShriAnandpur

Sahib

321

o DWLR

I 1.30 I 1.70 I l.l5 12.00J I1.40 l 1.85 I 1.45 I 1.80 l1.80 11.20

I l.l0Jattpur 392

o 10.80 10.80 9.90 I 1.30 11.20 I 1.50

J 3.72 4.00 4.60 4.40 4.70 5.10 3.90 4.60 4.70 4.80 4.70376

o 2.45 2.77 4.55 3.05 3.00 2.80 2.90 3.30 3.00 3.85 3.10

Saidpura

J 7.76 8.42 8.52 7.32 9.02 10.52 7.17 9.52 r0.72 1t.02 10.42397

o 6.67 7.52 7.80 6.32 7.00 6.25 7.32 7.82 7.42 8.92 7.72

Parchande

J 3.75 3.60 3.68 4.00 4.l s 4.60 3.60 4.60 4.80 4.90 5.20410

o 280 2.30 3.30 t.75 2.00 2.30 3.00 3.40 3.50 4.4s 2.20

Bassi

60

Table 19 Block Anandpur Sahib Water level (in metres)

Name ofvillage

Hadbastno.of

village

JuneOctober 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 201 I 2012 2013 2014 2015

Table 20 Block Nurpurbedi Water level (in metrcs)

Hadbastno.of

villase

June

0ctober2005 2046 2007 2008 2009 2010 20tt 2012 2013 2014 2015

Name of village

Annexure-IY

During the year 2009 the water level inNurpurbedi Block was observed to be highest in village Bassi in the month of October at2:00(in meters) and lowest in village Jhadian Khurd at 18.80 (in meters) in 2010 while in the month of June the highest water level were

again observed in Bassi at 3.60 (in meters) and lowest in village Jhadian Khurd at 18.60(in meters) consequently in the year 2006.

iii

61

(( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ((( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (( (( (

18.80 18.70 18.68 18.78 18.48 18.38J 18.60 18.30 18.35 18.20

17.00 18.20 18.60 18.28 18.28 18.08 18.28

Jhadian Khurd 515

o 18.00 18.00 17.20

J 5.41 5.51 5.37 5.21 s.29 5.75 5.00 5.76 5.81 5.66 6.06Madhopur 434

o 4.44 4.76 3.91 3.26 4.50 3.55 4.15 4.46 4.66 5.86 5.56

7.26J 6.98 7.15 6.55 6.45 6.1I 6.55 6.25 5.90 6.4s 6.30

6.60 7.40

Tibba Tapria s20

o 6.67 6.15 6.15 5.15 5.90 5.70 5.00 5.65 6.0s

8.55 10.00 9.l5 7.30 10.10 9.90 6.80J 11.75 t2.25 9.70 9.40

7.15 6.85 6.30 5.30 4.60 5.45 5.50

Kartarpur 502

o I l.l0 8.40 8.65 6.35

5.34 5.79 s.04 4.04 5.04 4.84 5.24J 5.20 4.99 5.04

3.74 4.04 3.24 2.74 3.89 4.24 6.39 5.54

Madhowalo 4.74 3.64

9.20 10.55 9.40 8.50 8.75 8.55 8.10J 8.45 8.90 8.50

6.60 8.90 9.10 6.35 7.90 8.80 9.80 8.35

Rampur 489

o 7.15 9.00 7.30

13.00 13.40 12.60 DWLR 12.60J

12.70 12.90 12.40 DWLR 13.05

Bains 417

o7.35 7.00J

8.r5 7.10

Mahindpur 478

oJ 9.05 7.70Kahvan 488

o 9.75 7.80

10.06 9.7J

10.95 DWLRNurpur Bedi 394

ot4.5 13.8J518

o 15.30 14.35

Rajgiri(NEELI)

'i

/Vtlr

Table 20 Btock Nurpurbedi Water level (in metres)

Name of village Iladbastno.of

villase

June t'

October2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 e0{s 20tt 2012 2013 20r4 2015

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

Annexure-IV

3.02 4.37 4.82 4.42 5.92J 4.72 4.67 4.72 3.62 4.07 5.22Mallakpur

o 2.82 3.14 3.32 3.32 2.02 1.82 2.12 2.72 3.12 4.37 4.17

35

J 4.60 3.90 5.08 4.60 4.70 4.45Bhagomajra 210

o 1.80 1.55 2.90 1.85 2.00 1.55

2.77J 1.67 1.77 1.87 1.47 t.97 2.t7 2.07 2.42 2.67 2.87

1.35 1.87 2.17 1.87

Barha Pind 326

o l.l I t. 19 1.07 1.05 1.00 1.57 2.12

4.60 3.75 4.41 4.56 DRY 4.06J 4.07 4.39 4.10 4.80 4.50

3.95 1.04 1.00 1.03 3.00 1.45 2.33 1.76 2.00 1.46

Jhalia Mahla 59

o 2.45

J 5.85 5.85 6.60 6.70 6.65 6.30 4.95 6.30 4.85 5.43 s.55

4.90 6.25 5.70 5.05 5.60 5.60 4.15 5.05 3.75 4.70 4.65

Ropar 44

oJ 3.60 3.73 4.t4 3.94 4.64 4.66 4.44 4.49 4.r4 4.54Bhakho

maira160

o 2.88 3.14 2.94 2.55 2.74 3.84 3.99 4.34 4.54 5.74 5.14

J 5.40 5.50 s.80 5.50 5.30 5.05 5.10 4.40324

o 3.40 3.90 4.10 3.60 4.00 4.30 5.10 6.05 4.80

Gardaley

J 4.60 4.t5 3.15 2.65 3.10Bhago Majra 210

o 3.70 3.10 3.15 4.45 3.45

J 27.15 27.80 27.50 DWLR 27.90SinghBhagwantpur

215

o 27.25 27.20 27.35 29.00

8.10 8. l0J

8.40 9.10

Rael Majra 22

o4.8s s.20J

6.30 5.60

Attari 322

oJ 2.40 2.40

3.50 2.80

Nuho l5o

8.70 9.80J

10.00 10.35

Relo Khurd 178

o/aA; LN 48.65 49.30Haripur 371 J l

iv

62

Table 20 Block Roopnagar Water level (in metres)

Name ofvillage.

Hadbastno.of

villase

June

October 2005 2006 2007 2008 2049 010 20tl 2012 2013 zAM 2015

Annexure-IV

During the year 2008-2009 the water level in Roopnagar Block was observed to be highest in village Barha Pind and Jhalia Mahla in

the month of October at 1.00 (in meters) and lowest in village Bhagwantpur 27.35 (in meters) in the month of October in 201 I while

in the month of June the highest water level were again observed in Barha Pind at 1.47 (in meters) and lowest in village Haripur at

49.30 (in meters) consequently in the year 2015.

49.80 50.35o

J 5.97 6.s8 6.75 6.50 6.75 6.95 6.40 6.25 7.40 6.50 7.00

o 5.74 6.40 6.0s 5.90 6.10 4.90 5.50 6.70 6.55 6.50 5.s0

Silomasko 69

J 3.85 n.o. 3.20 3.64 3.40 3.70 2.20 2.75 3.50 3.20 3.90

3.00

Bela l4to 3.56 n.o. 2.40 2.40 2.95 1.30 2.10 2.85 3.20 3.00

L95 2.40 3.35 3.6s 4.30 3.65 3.80J

o l.00 2.30 4.18 3.80 3.20 3.00

Fatehpur r32

6.29 5.59 5.59 6.99 5.29 5.39 5.69 5.54 6.89 s.69 4.99JRaipur 149

o 5.09 5.37 4.90 4.89 4.89 4.79 4.89 5.39 5.34 5.84 4.69

J 6. l0 5.90 5.80

6.20 7.60 6.l0Khokhar l14

o4.25 4.10 4.00J

4.30 5.65 4.35

Behrampur 125

oJ 13.70 13.50 13.55

l3.85 14.90 13.90

Behlolpuro

63

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( {

Table 20 Block Roopnagar Water level (in metres)

Name ofvillage

Hadbastno.of

villase

JuneOctober 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 010 2011 2Al2 2013 2014 2015

Table 21 Block Chamkaur Sahib Water level (in metres)

2008 2009 2010 20ll 20t2 2013 2014

2015

Name ofvillage

Hadbastno.of

villase

June

0ctober 2005 2006 2047

)lt,y/r_(

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

Annexure-IV

During the year 2010 the water level in Chamkaur Sahib Block was observed to be highest in village Fatehpur in the month of October

at 1.00 (in meters) and lowest in village Behlolpur 14.90 (in meters) in the month of October in 2014 while in the month of June the

highest water level were again observed in Fatehpur at 1.95 (in meters) and lowest in village Behlolpur at 13.70(in meters)

consequently in the year 2015.

During the year 2015 the water level in Morinda Sahib Block was observed to be highest in village Chatamali in the month of October

at2.68 (in meters) and lowest in village Dhaneri 31.55 (in meters) in the month of October in 2014 while in the month of June the

highest water level were again observed in Chatamali at 4.98 (in meters) and lowest in village Dhaneri at 29.15 (in meters)

consequently in the year 2015.

vi

64

tl4 J 8.77 8.20 10.00 10.05 8.25 8.50 7.50 7.53 7.88 5.38 4.98Chatamali

6.00o 7.28 8.40 8.30 6.t0 5.75 4.15 6.38 3.88 3.40 2.68

11.24 8.85 10.09 10.69 10.14Sotal 224 J I l.19 I 1.39 I 1.36 I 1.59 I l.19 9.49

10.34 5.89 8.54 6.O9 8.50 8.89 7.09 7.s0 6.29o 9.82 10.89

31.60 29.50 29.15Dhaneri 230 J

o 31.10 3l.55 29.40

17.20 15.90 16.05Amrali 290 J

o 17.30 17.20 16.45

20.20 19.95 19.60Sirhana 279 J

o 21.00 2t.40 20.00

Morinda 2s4 J 22.8s 2t.90 22.40

23.15 23.85 23.30o

Table 22 Btock Morinda Water level (in metres)

Name ofvillage

Hadbastno.of

villaee

JuneOctober 2005 2$O6 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20r3 2014 2015

&

Annex-6

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Annex.l2Mobile : 94102-.l9028

E-mail : rakeshtubesl [email protected]

RAKESH KUMAR CHOUDHARY51BlD, Gandhi Nagar, Jammu, J&K

Ref. No. Oated:

tJnderlaking

I, Shri Rakesh Kuntar Choudhary Sio Shri Krrula Rarrr Resident of 5lBtD Candhi Nagar,

Janunu,.l & K. do here bv undertake that

i) No Cluster lonnation of mining site exists as no other mining site falls within a radius of

500 nr from the periphen of proposed site

ii) Mining site is not located in stream as per the actual layout plan enclosed hcre*'ith and nq

in sbezun minirrg is involved,

iii) Mining will be canied out by manual opencast method by hand tools withoul r$$ of

drilling, blastrng and JCB or any other nreclrmiz"ed nreans.

iv) All the stipulatiotrs provided in the sand mining guidelines, 2016 & Enforcement &

Monitr:ring Cuideline.s for Sand lvlining, 2020 issued by MoEF&CC will be complied

rvith in true lctter & spirit.

Il ;'Ii<l I'1" :r ;nr r Chouclhrry

5l lirD Ctt:: Nit gltr.

Jr


5lll/D Candhi Nagar, Jarnmu. J & K.

131

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ANNEXURE

PH OF SIDE WITII DIRECTIONHadbast No. 478, Village- Mahindpur, Name of River- Ravi River,

Khasra no, 253lll,253ll2ll,253ll2/2,253113,253114,253117,253118,253119,253/nA,253/lll,253llL2,253ll13,253 I I 17, 253 I I 18, 253 I I 23, 253 ! / 24, 253 I /25, 2601 R, 26At / 4, 260 I I 5, 260 I I 7, 260 I I 8,

I Gravel (Minor Mineral), kase Area- 8.86 Ha, District- Ropar(Rupnagar), Stste-

2531 I I 412, 253 / I 15, 253 I I I 6,

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il('(:{lptitr'!{:e lur trililrcsr hirl rt:uour}l.u1li tr llupucs 4-9,u'1,00,001)i' Ilrorl"y i'1"*, firorc

liiltlrtl, 1;13111'lirirlls (lnlyJ trtic:'ctl tri'1,rirn'r'r;ulo l{irltr:sh l{ttttt;rrilhuwrlltilry ltr" lJloclt Nt>' i

;rrrri;rclr:pturl itr tlrr: f-;ltlr:tiur trr-rlr! rrr;l!.U7.3UltJ, il ltct'*hy accoftl*rl ltrtliut:t L(l'

Iirliitlrrr:rtl ul' lirlltrrvillli Lul'lils itnr"l curttlilit:tts: :

l. 'l'iru urtrruiri e{rrrrrssir.ut vllu* ni litt.r cttt'tccssitttr shall [ru llulluus

,'lr,$4,{}t}.{i(}(}l-(ljor'ty [',iirrr: {]r'rir'* liiliirty Irtttr litltlts (illly) p{.:r i.tnntttlr ltlr"Llrt:

tir.st y*ur.,'l'hc;lnlu;tl cunecsr,iiltt vulltu',r,'ill i:u itrcrcascd lty Ttlir lur r;relt

.srrl:scqirurli ycirr.'i'hc rort':ussiurtlrit'c shall iill;u pay lts.6t) per turrric to Ihc

ltttttlulvttui'.t -.-,-.-.-.:--.- -.,.....1ir,, rl,.,r r1.,.'t, 'l"hi: nnrrrrirl *rneussirrt tluttltLity llurt lhr: uunctssianlit'c stralI be irllu*,vctl l11

Itlltlu Jltrl'irlllltllrt lt'urrr tlrc lrloclt sltlll he 57,6() [altlt rrrctric Lt)nllc5.

3, 'l'lr* tcnn oI th* unneussittti slt;rll l;c lltree y0ilr$ wlriclr slrull bc cuunLrd {i.uru

nrrrrlllclit:n ot'all [nrrtullIics ineluiling taking crtvironmentai cl*urlrl]gl r;lr,4

.ll1(}rltllsll.rtlttitwl,tt,rlrrl'crllllt.ac[,wlticit0vCIiiieat,}icr.4. 'l'hc suct:es.slirl trirltlcr shall dcltosit (+ Z5(Xr oI unnual ctirrcr:ssion. virluu

irlonlpvith 'l'CS as l'rt'st institllttte ttt li'urrt his tleslgnirtcd lecourit withiri s{Jvcp

Ltrr)t'ltirtg tl;tys It'ol1] thc datu uI issuc n[ 1:rovlslurrirl ilcccl]tlncc, thrurilllttlr;si;lttatlrtl h;tttlt {w((}unl by ll'l'fililNtril;'f irr l.ltc ilr1rul'tluuntert'ut;rlull"l o!'

i lix*riltivc lin6ilrcnl-r:trrrr-l)isll'iut Minin6 0l'tiee r in-rlrarg* nl'ttr* nrinlrrg hl*ffi"

,, ,*, " i.* /rxis llnnlt Auufiurrt No. "9[itJ0zilU416t7lS7' l[Se C*tlc "tJ'l'1llQ.il,nt]5]]ill:

lit't:trtr 1"1-lJ (lhlnilil;lrh " 16()t)22.'l'he canrust rnoney (lil{l)) ul rhc $rri;russlrrl". ; ' r ;

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:: i . ritlrt:ussl'trl l:irtrlilt' tlous rruI tltrpusit tlrc rsquisiL$ ;ullugRt wliltln tlrc sr{prJln*tgtrr? "'* .--#n.'' '" :,:. .. ,,.-.t,..'*..i",i.,"r;1g..**s1f, 1l',: 127 .,* - .; .- - , 'rr11q.;;.*..,rfl:-l]if( .k&"-^

128

IgUi$e tiri*:; irsu*rl tr'', tli,l (iqi\ernn1*nr lr*nl lirrrr tr: tilne . -:,

I ry.r{1,.' ,.r n* au,;*l}t&ul;e *f trntlur rvill hc suhjr:rt t* llu: .::lut c(lnlc ,rf tlwl}{.PI1..'} ll(} $l' ?t}19 nnet ti'$rr'

,,,. l fifil$S *1 3{} }? reneiin,;. irr tlrr" l l*nc"'r;lhle ['*rrjri: ,r,,,1 i [q1i'rxlr;r l li*h []nur"t" ; '

l?, I Iic prtu'i"irurrr! t.r.fli:,t,.t c:irr 1',c;:utcri,ltcl,ig'ilh*lr.1rtt ill .;,trc of nttS patcllt qrrur'

Kindll unfiurc ..11iE! cqrtttpli.rrtcr ..,1 l[4rrc

Il:rucrttiut [,ngin*r::r (lum

[)i,tricr \1 lr: irrg ()fliccr,

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No. l***\'-, * -"' :' t*inrardcJ Iu

CI)PY tr1 lbtl\ru t:' I

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flhielltlgineurl&1ittirt*'[)ultarltttrtlt.rl\lintslrtdt'ir:rrieia1,.I}ilrr'ialr[,hliritilg*rh"tirr

irtlirnttnliiln *n'l nc(s55;rl!1 llitltln ptr*alu'

iup*rinr*nding I.ingirr*er, \lirring f irrrlt: lir'.'l Lleptrlrtrctrt nf fu!in*s attrJ fi*i.rlug3,

I,rrrr'iabClrlndipnrh.firrinf*.rmalirrrtutldncrersary*ctiatt1}sl'1,ili LJ L* i :

F.xeotttivc linginuer L unrt !' .tlislri*t trr{in;E}.ft'11n, i, ; :

nurr{lspu\y}" .,",,1,!,,,.,:,

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{hu iwru:usiiirrririru sliirll dr:lrosit l.ltrrirolutlt}llt l'el'!ol',,,n1:',r:.

{tS.t[.0Utl/- trXlrn[r13lvitltln ll0 tl;rys ll"lrtt tlt* tl;tlt'oI s511s11[it]lr (]l lttll{rrr";r{'r}

,"rllrC*u*,rt ltlflt thu lr{ittltr[ illfictr, in slrltlle ol'l]l]/tllrllrll]l)/l]'lrrlr (irt'tl"tit{l'l'

:I,*"$tg tl;riiditi uf fr i*unths ot'cr lllu fitn(rxsitttt Itriotl',,1:;iit{tr.,* rlrrtr:r'tttrtf,nt ltttplUnrrtrtr l'Utrirtlr rlttttl lNtt'r,i {}r ir,Y ,llt'r' i'l' iiiittii{rll'

''lll,t'illttrfirlhf frill trf, liitttlt t0 lxry ltr L{} prrr tttttttc itt ;ttltl;ttrrrr trr 'til 'rliti'l

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ANNEXURE

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2S5.@

28s,259

.EGENO

*8A EOUNDMY

Rt0 Lrr{Es

a PUNTAT|oXE

T+t,. NANil

DISTT- ROPA&

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2s3{12/1 (3-11}, 2s3/1212

Dlstrict

number 2531{L {a-lU,

(7 -41, 7s3/ 123 (7-L21, 253//24 (8-0), 2s3//2s (8-0), 2601/3 t7-\2),

{7-16} and

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136

river bed.

Sub nal Officer*Cum-

Assistant District M in i ng Officer,

Engineer-Cum-

-

ANINtrX! !RF T*t

For the u Accredited EIA Consultant Organizations with approved Sectors please

acrQuality Council of India :

National Accreditation Board forEducation & Training

Gaurang Environmental Solutions Pvt. Ltd., Jalpur

SNG Shree Ratna Apartments near Tambl Petrol Pump, Banl Park; Jalpur, 302016

The organization is accredited as NABET Scheme for Accreditation of EIA

Consultant nization Vers e followi sectors -

Note: Names ol opprcved EIA Coordlnatorc and Functlonol Areo Expertr arc mentloned ln RAAC mlnutes dofud Dec 2q 2O2O

posted on QCI-NABEI webslte.

The Accredltotlon sholl remoln.ln force subject to contlnued cemplionce to the terms and condlttons mentioned in QCI-NABEfs bfter of occreditotlon beoring no. QC\/NABET/ENV/ACO/21/1672 dated Feb 07, 2027. The occredttotton needs

to be renewed before the explry dote Gourong Envlronmentol Solutlons Pvt. Ltd followlng due prccess of ossessment.

Sr. Director, NABET Certificate No. Valld tlllDated 202L NABET/ErA lZOZtlAeO19Z

refer to QC|-NABET

Sector (as per)

MoEFCCCat.

NABET

sl.

tto.L 1(a) (i) Aof mineralsMin1.

2 1 (b) .A2.Offshore and o

uction

1(d) BThermal power plants:. ,'i' ':,,ri3

7 2 (b) A4. M ineral beneflciation

8 3 (a) AMeta|lurgicaIindustries{ferrous&non-ferraus)5

i9 3 (b) B5, ,-Cement Plants

2L s(0 A7 nic ch

s (e) B8 22

9 lsolated sto & hand 28 B

10. Alrpbrts 29 7 (a) A

11. Zones(EPZs), Special Eco

Complexes *,,& ,I[ ilFt IH:-lndustrial estates/

31 7(c) B

L2 Co m m o n h a za rd o u s wa stb treatrne nqistrwa gddr+d di s p tib,l fa c i I it id* 32 7 (d) A

13 Bio-medicalwastetreatn6i1t*ilit*i!.*'-ffi, mW ffi ,ffi 324 7(da) B

74. Highways 34 7fi B

15. Common effluent treatment plants (CETPs) 35 7 (h) B

16. Common municipal solid waste management facility 37 7 (t) B

77 Buildlng and constructlon projects 38 8 (a) B

18. Townships and Area development projects 39 8 (b) B

Sestor Description ffiB+

Distlllerles

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DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT ...

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