Top Banner
OPEN ACCESS Asian Journal of Plant Sciences ISSN 1682-3974 DOI: 10.3923/ajps.2016. Review Article Agricultural Waste Fibers Towards Sustainability and Advanced Utilization: A Review 1 Rudi Dungani, 2 Myrtha Karina, 3 Subyakto, 4 A. Sulaeman, 5 Dede Hermawan and 1 A. Hadiyane 1 School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia 2 Research Center for Chemistry, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia 3 Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia 4 Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia 5 Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia Abstract The agricultural waste fibers are of notable economic and cultural significance all over the world are used for building materials, as a decorative product and as a versatile raw product. Agricultural waste fibers also have significant potential in composite due to its high strength, environmentally friendly nature, low cost, availability and sustainability. The agricultural waste is one of the most important problems that must be resolved for the conservation of global environment. The potential properties of agricultural waste fibers have sparked a lot of research to use these fibers as a material to replace man-made fibers for safe and environmentally friendly product. Agricultural waste is seen as one potential source of renewable energy. Their availability is obtained from oil palm plantations and some other agricultural industry such as rice husk, rice straw, sugarcane, pineapple, banana and coconut. Agricultural waste produces large amounts of biomass that are classified as natural fibers which until now only 10% are used as alternative raw materials for several industry, such as biocomposites, automotive component, biomedical and others. Key words: Biomass, natural fibers, agricultural waste, biocomposites, isolation fiber, sustainability Received: Accepted: Published: Citation: Rudi Dungani, Myrtha Karina, Subyakto, A. Sulaeman, Dede Hermawan and A. Hadiyane, 2016. Agricultural waste fibers towards sustainability and advanced utilization: A review. Asian J. Plant Sci., CC: CC-CC. Corresponding Author: Rudi Dungani, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia Copyright: © 2016 Rudi Dungani et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the creative commons attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Competing Interest: The authors have declared that no competing interest exists. Data Availability: All relevant data are within the paper and its supporting information files.
14

Agricultural Waste Fibers Towards Sustainability and Advanced Utilization: A Review

Jun 28, 2023

Download

Documents

Hiep Nguyen

he agricultural waste fibers are of notable economic and cultural significance all over the world are used for building materials, as a decorative product and as a versatile raw product. Agricultural waste fibers also have significant potential in composite due to its high strength, environmentally friendly nature, low cost, availability and sustainability. The agricultural waste is one of the most important problems that must be resolved for the conservation of global environment

Welcome message from author
he agricultural waste fibers are of notable economic and cultural significance all over the world are used for building materials, as a decorative product and as a versatile raw product. Agricultural waste fibers also have significant potential in composite due to its high strength, environmentally friendly nature, low cost, availability and sustainability. The agricultural waste is one of the most important problems that must be resolved for the conservation of global environment