AUTOMATED AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH SOLAR ENERGY UTILIZATION -A One Stop Solution to Rural Farming woes- PROJECT MEMBERS : MADAS GARIMA BG107EI023 NAHUSHA V KULKARNI BG107EI027 PROJECT ADVISORS: Mrs. REMYA K R PROJECT GUIDE Mr. KARTHIKEYAN.R PROJECT CO-
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Automated Agricultural Irrigation System With Solar Energy Utilization
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AUTOMATED AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH SOLAR
ENERGY UTILIZATION
-A One Stop Solution to Rural Farming woes-
PROJECT MEMBERS :
MADAS GARIMA BG107EI023NAHUSHA V KULKARNI BG107EI027
PROJECT ADVISORS:
Mrs. REMYA K R PROJECT GUIDEMr. KARTHIKEYAN.R PROJECT CO-ORDINATOR
PRESENTATION MODULES
A Brief Introduction about the Project. Aim and Objectives of the Project. Hardware Implementation of AAIS. Interfacing with Sensors and
Calibration. Software Module. References.
A RECAP
Project deals with irrigation of farmlands based on soil wetness thus making it more fertile.
Since completely automatic, constant monitoring is not required.
Solar energy is used to generate pollution-free power thus making it completely eco-friendly.
By effective utilization of Atmel based microcontrollers and Solar panels, our objective can be attained.
PROJECT EFFICACY ON A BROADER PROSPECTIVE
65% of India’s Population depend on Farming for their livelihood
Since Solar Energy is used, Independency on power supply & manual labour
Better Yield and Thus reduced Food Inflation
COPPER-BASED SENSORS
VOLTAGE DISPARITY
LM324 TO PORT 3 PINS OF AT89C2051
BC547 INTERFACING THROUGH PORT 1
PINS OF AT89C2051
12V RELAY NORMALLY
CLOSED
12V LEAD ACID BATTERY
12V SOLAR PANEL
GIVES ENOUGH VOLTAGE TO
ENERGIZE DC PUMP, STARTS PUMPING
SENSING DESIGN
2 10K resistors come in the voltage divider circuit. The other voltage dividing will happen in the second arm.
So, comparator will give either 0V or 2.5V. This is taken as digital 0 or 1 respectively.
Circuit is designed such that any resistor can be used.
MICROCONTROLLER USED FOR AAIS:
ATMEL’s famous AT89C2051Salient Features of AT89C2051: 2000 Bytes of Programmable Flash Memory 2.7-6V Operating Range 15 Programmable I/O Ports Programmer interface is PC serial