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The Geo-Citizen approach: Implementation of a collaborative participation framework for citizen collaboration geoCiudadano Anton Eitzinger International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) Karl Atzmanstorfer Department of Geoinformatics – ZGIS, University of Salzburg Richard Resl Universidad San Francisco de Quito, [email protected] [email protected] Fundación CEC, 2014. GEOCIUDADANO
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The Geo-Citizen approach: Implementation of a collaborative participation

framework for citizen collaboration

geoCiudadano Anton Eitzinger International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) Karl Atzmanstorfer Department of Geoinformatics – ZGIS, University of Salzburg Richard Resl Universidad San Francisco de Quito, [email protected]

[email protected]

Fundación CEC, 2014.

GEOCIUDADANO

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•  Background and previous efforts

•  Volunteered Geographic Information, Web 2.0, Participation and Empowerment

•  The GeoCitizen-framework and the GeoCitizen-platform

•  Case Study Applications

Outline

The Geo-Citizen approach

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Background and previous efforts

Working experiences from Ecuador

GIS for

DEVELOPMENT

Can GIS challenge existing power structures?

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Shuar Indians – Transkutuku - Ecuador

Mapping the Community

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AmazonGISnet Data Structuring

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AmazonGISnet “Every other month” Events and Working Groups from 2001-2012 ; USFQ

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Managing Territorial Conflicts Cordillera del Condor Ecuador - Peru

AmazonGISnet

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AmazonGISnet

MAKING INFORMED DECISIONS COLLECTIVELY ABOUT THEIR TERRITORIES

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AmazonGISnet

SIG-CODENPE 2010-2011

DESIGN for GENERATION of structured LIFE PLANS within the administrative TERRITORY and by constitution assigned

COMPETENCES in REGIONAL PLANNING

11 Indigenous Nations and

2 Communities

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GIS People

Communication

Understanding - historical aspects in a spatial context

Building consciousness - within today's spatial context

Identifying - Spatial Problems Communicating - Spatial Problems and

Solutions Capacity Building

What is it all about?

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… the missing gap

Expert GIS

Social Networking

“Collaborative Spatial Problem Solving”

… by citizens

the Citizen’s Spatial Context

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CEGeoIC 2013

Volunteered Geographic Information, Web 2.0, Participation and Empowerment

Public Participatory GIS (PPGIS) ! mid-1990s non-expert stakeholders in spatial planning processes

collaborative mapping initiatives ! “real-world(time)” GIS

For a long time, collaborative mapping initiatives dominated real-world PPGIS applications!!

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CEGeoIC 2013

Volunteered Geographic Information, Web 2.0, Participation and Empowerment

geospatial web-platforms ! enabling citizen participation in the management of their living environment

! Mostly related to lack of public services

A Citizen reports

The Authority

solves

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Professional Business WEBGIS & data

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Professional Business WEBGIS & data

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not available for developing countries yet >even less for rural areas like the Amazonian Lowlands

>and just too complex for non-experts of our neighborhood

Professional Business WEBGIS & data … for experts

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Citizen service … driven and directed by specific public or private forces

http://www.mybikelane.com

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Social networking … used by initiatives … applying static maps

FixVegas iPhone Application

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CEGeoIC 2013

The GeoCitizen-framework and the GeoCitizen-platform

The Geocitizens’ View “Geociudadano”

“It is about the citizen that lives in a

neighborhood, and needs certain

issues/problems/ideas about his living space

to be addressed/solved/designed

collectively!”

Who is GIS?

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CEGeoIC 2013

The GeoCitizen-framework and the GeoCitizen-platform

The Platform

“… provides the citizen with the opportunity to identify, report, discuss, solve and monitor problems related planning at a local level, merging geoweb technologies and social media in one single, comprehensive and interactive tool for participatory spatial planning.”

What is Geociudadano?

eadap Fundación CEC

“CENTRO DE COMPETENCIA EDUCATIVA PARA ESPACIOS COMUNITARIOS – CEC”

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Observation “Spatial Information”

Reporting “Attributes

within Themes and Categories”

Communication “Structured

Group Discussions”

Problem Solving “Voting upon

proposed Solutions”

Monitoring (Success of

Solution)

Current situation

Solving

Problem

Changed situation

The Method

Process

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Map of actors

… it might be your neighbor!

GC

Global experts

Best practice

GCs

Stuarts

Local authorities

GCs

Local experts

Regional – Global

Local Neighborhood

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KEY FACTORs to be considered

social inclusion

respect for local identity

accessibility and user-friendliness

wizard-driven standardized approach

spatial dimension with neighborhood focus in a global view

collaborative awareness building and planning incentives

problem oriented place and process specific social networking

responsible social control historic views of all processes

spatial and thematic scope of citizens´ observed and processed problems

highlighting of best practice cases

integration and legitimacy of local knowledge

enhancement of local thinking towards global acting

KEY CHARACTERISTICs

KEY VALUEs

KEY GOALs

EDUCATION

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Designed as a platform for web-browsers on desktop computers and mobile devices like smart-phones and tablets

Design and Implementation

ArcGIS for Server Javascript API

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CEGeoIC 2014

Case Study Applications

QUITO – “Mobilidad para Todos¨ VALLE DE TUMBACO – “Modelo del Buen Vivir¨

AMAZONIA – “Gestión Territorial de las Nacionalidades Amazónicas del Ecuador¨

ILALO – “GESTION de una zonificación AIER para el volcán y sus habitantes¨

Case Study 1: Spatial Decision Making in the municipality of Tumbaco, Ecuador

•  supporting collective urban planning within a rapidly growing suburban area of Quito which lacks information and support by public administration

Case Study 2: Mitigating the effects of climate change in rural communities, Tanzania & Colombia •  explaining climate and crop science to communities •  empower farmers to be part of the global effort to mitigate climate

change

Current Initiatives planning to use the GC plattform: h"p://free.yudu.com/item/details/1852142/The;GeoCi>zen;approach;;community;based;spa>al;planning;;;;;an;Ecuadorian;case;studyD

GALAPAGOS – “GEOcomunidad para una planificación de recursos, desarrollo y conservación con monitoreo comunitaria¨

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CEGeoIC 2014

Aplicaciones en la AMAZONIA APORTE para el monitoreo participativo del manejo de los BOSQUES en la AMAZONIA Ecuatoriana:

Con el Geociudadano, tanto expertos, guarda-parques, funcionarios, como los habitantes de la selva amazónica pueden compartir información georeferenciada en línea sobre el estado del bosque, actividades y patrones de deforestación y reforestación. Fuera de llenar un registro desde su computadora o celular, pueden entrar en un dialogo en línea con sus colegas, miembros de la comunidad, otras comunidades y documentando el proceso de búsqueda de soluciones a la situación actual, pueden hacer propuestas, y publicar la información respectiva acerca de cada punto de monitoreo colectivo. En este momento, se capacita un grupo de 20 técnicos locales y 7 nacionalidades amazónicas en el uso del GEOciudadano "Amazonia" dentro de un curso de GESTION TERRITORIAL y SIG en el Geocentro de la Universidad San Francisco de Quito. http://amazongisnet.blogspot.com

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CEGeoIC 2014

Aplicaciones en la AMAZONIA APORTE para el monitoreo participativo del manejo de los BOSQUES en la AMAZONIA Ecuatoriana:

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CEGeoIC 2014

Aplicaciones en la AMAZONIA APORTE para el monitoreo participativo del manejo de los BOSQUES en la AMAZONIA Ecuatoriana:

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CEGeoIC 2014

Aplicaciones en la CIUDAD APORTE para ela gestion AMBIENTAL y de SALUD En el manejo de los espacios de vida de NUESTROS BARRIOS:

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CEGeoIC 2014

Aplicaciones en Iniciativas APORTE para ela gestion de una INICIATIVA colectiva en el manejo de la MOVILIDAD:

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Make your neighborhood work! Make our world work!

Anton Eitzinger, Karl Atzmanstorfer, Richard Resl

http://amazonia.geociudadano.org [email protected]

Contact: Richard Resl, [email protected]

Fundación CEC, 2014.

Thank you for your attention!

The Geo-Citizen approach

geoCiudadano

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5 minutes a week The Geo-Citizen approach

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