100 200 300 400 500 GovernmentImportant People Wars Wars IIVocabMisc. Final Question.
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100 100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
Government Important People
Wars Wars II Vocab Misc.
Final Question
What are the 3 problems in Athens under the
Aristocracy?
A 100
High Debt for Farmers
Merchants and soldiers want more power and say in
government
Foreign artisans can’t become citizens
A 100
Why does Hippias lose control of Athens in 510 BC?
A 200
He becomes mentally unstable after the
assassination of his brother and everyone feels they are in
danger.
A 200
Solon created many reforms that helped the average
person, what are 2 of these reforms?
A 300
Outlaws debtor slavery
Creates an Athenian coin
Creates one law code
Opens government offices to the average person
A 300
Why was the revolt in Athens in 508 BC
important/historically significant?
A 400
First time the people rise up and take control of the government. They invite
Cleisthenes back and he creates a direct democracy in Athens.
A 400
Describe the form of government created in Athens in 507 BC by
Cleisthenes
-2 institutions that make decisions
- who can/can’t vote
- how is our government in the US similar/different from theirs?
A 500
Council of 500 – Small Decisions
Assembly – Big Decisions
-Male citizens only
-Small area v. large area, all citizens over 18 can vote, we elect
representatives not a direct democracy
A 500
This person is considered the first Historian
B 100
-Herodotus
B 100
This philosopher was most known for his irritating
method of questioning and for being executed for
impiety and corrupting the youth of Athens
B 200
-Socrates
B 200
This Philosopher believed all things had 2 forms, their real
from and their ideal form, believed human nature would
resist change and learning, he also had a deep distrust of democracy
and instead wanted a ‘Utopia’ with 3 rigid social classes.
B 300
Plato
B 300
This Philosopher opened the school Lyceum and is considered the Father of the scientific method because of his desire to categorize
everything by its traits
B 400
B 400
Aristotle
The Great Athenian leader, Pericles, dies in 430 BC due
to:
B 500
Typhoid Fever
B 500
This war begins with the battle of Marathon and ends
with the Naval Battle at Salamis
C 100
Persian War
C 100
Why was the fact that Athens helped the Ionian Greeks
rebel in 499 BC significant?
C 200
The Ionian Greeks were successful and King Darius of
Persia vowed revenge on Athens which starts the
Persian Wars
C 200
The Athenians win this battle against the Persians even
though they are outnumbered; however, Xerxes now has a deep hatred for Athens and
vows to conquer them.
C 300
Marathon
C 300
How is Xerxes ultimately defeated in the Persian War?
C 400
Themistocles tricks him into a naval battle in a narrow area after he ordered Athens
be abandoned
C 400
Why was the Delian League created?
-Who controlled it?
-What problems were there with it?
C 500
So the Greeks would be united to fight against Persia
if they came again.
Controlled by Athens
Athens starts abusing their power and using other city
states’ money to rebuild their city.
C 500
Why is the Peloponnesian League create?
-Who runs it?
-What war does its creation lead to?
D 100
Because Athens is abusing their power and other city
states don’t want to be controlled by them.
-Sparta
-Peloponnesian War
D 100
What were 2 strengths of Athens and Sparta in the
Peloponnesian War?
D 200
Athens – Navy, Wall, Wealth
Sparta – Location away from the water, Ground Troops, Navy after Persia’s help
D 200
What are 2 weaknesses of Athens and Sparta in the
Peloponnesian War?
D 300
Athens- Plague, Ground Troops
Sparta – No Navy (b4 Persian help), Not as wealthy, can’t get
through Athens’ wall
D 300
What are the two turning points in the Peloponnesian
War?
D 400
Athens plague
Sparta asking for help from Persia
D 400
Why was the Battle of Thermopylae important?
D 500
D 500
The Greeks lose despite the Spartan last stand opening up the rest of Greece to the Persian
advance-Themistocles prepares his navy for the battle at
Salamis and abandons the city of Athens
How are Direct and Republican Democracy
different?
E 100
Direct= the people make decisions themselves
Republican= the people elect representatives that make choices for them
E 100
To absorb another culture’s ideas
E 200
Assimilate
E 200
Periokoi
E 300
Not a slave but also not a citizen in Sparta
E 300
Spartan Slave – the entire Spartan culture is dependent
on them
E 400
Helot
E 400
The study of questions about existence, knowledge, and
ethics
E 500
Philosophy
E 500
Define City State
F 100
A small and independent area with its own culture and
government.
F 100
Define Ostracism
F 200
Force someone out of the city by vote, usually for 10 years
F 200
Define Tyrant
F 300
Someone who takes power by force
F 300
2 natural resources of Greece are ________, they traded
thse to get ________ which they could not grow or
create on their own.
F 400
Olives, wine, marble / grain and metal
F 400
What is an Allegory?
F 500
A simple story with a hidden meaning
F 500
The Final Question Category is:
Greek development and decline
Please record your wager.
Click on screen to begin
-How did the terrain of Greece affect the development of civilization there?
-How did this eventually contribute to Greece’s decline as a world power?
-What part of their nation continued to thrive and spread even to this day?
Click on screen to continue
-Independent city states that act as their own mini nations rather than one large unified country
-The constant desire to outdo each other weakened the city states financially and physically leaving them open to be conquered by other groups such as Macedon
-Their democracy
Click on screen to continue
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