Slide 1 Genetica per Scienze Naturali a.a. 03-04 prof S. Presciuttini Estimating nucleotide mutation rate in human The approach by Nachman and Crowell to measuring the human…

Diversification of antibodies after B-cells encounter antigen Alternative splicing Somatic hypermutation Ig. class switch The surface and secreted forms of an immunoglobulin…

Evolution: Fact and Theory Fact: Species change over time. Theory: Species arise from common descent through natural selection Random mutations lead to changes in genes.…

Population genetics coalesce To grow together; fuse. To come together so as to form one whole; unite: The rebel units coalesced into one army to fight the invaders. 4Nu determines…

Yeast whole-genome analysis of conserved regulatory motifs Recombination breakpoints Family Inheritance Me vs. my brother My dad (my Y) Mom’s dad (uncle’s Y) Human ancestry…

Population genetics coalesce To grow together; fuse. To come together so as to form one whole; unite: The rebel units coalesced into one army to fight the invaders. 4Nu determines…