REVISION BOOKLET C2A SADE TAIWO Atomic Structure The nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons. Round the nucleus are electrons All atoms of an element…
Science for Everyone ,n. TpUtIJOBOB, JI. Baacos 3aHHM8TenbHO 0 XBMRH D.N. Trifonov and L.G. Vlasov Silhouettes of Chemistry Translated from the Russian by David Sobolev and…
A2 – Unit 4 CHEMISTRY Revision Booklet Entropy Rates of Reaction Equilibria Application of rates and equilibrium Acid Base Equilibria Organic Chemistry Isomerism, Carbonyls,…
CONTENTS ATTAINED IN A CLOSED SYSTEM EQUAL RATES OF REACTIONS CONSTANT COMPOSITION DYNAMIC IN NATURE DIRECTIONS OF ATTAINMENT OF EQUILIBRIUM DISTURBANCE…
1. Chemical Equilibriumk1aA+bBcC+dD k-1rate of the forward reaction = k1 [A]a [B]brate of the reverse reaction = k -1 [C]c [D]dAt equilibrium:rate of the forward reaction…