Chapter 2: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes We previously described that, carbon forms strong covalent bonds to other carbons and to other elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen…
Nanofuel/Oxidizers For Energetic Compositions Randall J. Cramer Indian Head Division Naval Surface Warfare Center Indian Head, MD 20640 ABSTRACT The objective of this task…
1 1.5 Cyclic Alkanes / Alkenes 1.5.1 Structure A hydrocarbon that contains carbon atoms joined to form a ring is called a cyclic hydrocarbon. When all carbons of the ring…
1. The Carbon Cycle Most of you is water.But a surprising part of the rest of you is carbon! This is you, without water - a lump of Carbon 2. What’s so Special About Carbon?…
Substrate: The reactant molecule undergoing attack is referred to as the substrate. Reagent: The general term used to describe the attacking species is the reagent. The substrate…
ALKENES Chapter 12 Nomenclature Of Alkenes LEARNING OUTCOMES 12.1: Structure of Alkenes Describe alkenes as unsaturated hydrocarbon with general formula of CnH2n, n>2,(C2-…
1. M O D U L E 2 CHEMISTRY EDEXCEL 2. SHAPES OF MOLECULES Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory Or VSEPR Lone Pair: Lone Pair > Lone pair: Bond Pair > Bond Pair:…