ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA CHEMICAL BUFFERS OF HUMAN BODY ARRHENIUS ACIDS AND BASES Arrhenius defined acids as substances that dissolve in water to release hydrogen ions (H+) into…
ABG Interpretation ABG Interpretation • First, does the patient have an acidosis or an alkalosis • Second, what is the primary problem – metabolic or respiratory •…
Montgomery, MD,† Objectives After completing this article, readers should be able to: 1. Understand the mechanisms for regulating acid-base physiology. 2. Know the
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial license (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which
FRONTLink to condensed version Although the primary and compensatory responses shift in opposite directions relative to pH, the concentration of ions are actually both increasing