Unit 7 How much are these socks?
Period 1
socks 是 sock 的复数形式。在英语中,成双成对的物品常以复数形式出现。 例如:
shoes shorts trousers glasses chopsticks scissors
此类词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;但与 a pair of … (一双、一对或一副)连用作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:My shoes are under the bed. 我的鞋在床下面。That pair of shorts is Jack’s. 那条短裤子是杰克的。
—What’s this?
—It’s a ___.
—What color is it?
—It’s ___________.
hat
red and white
Is it nice?
Yes, it is.
在生活中,我们常常讨论服装是否好看,常常想知道一件物品的价格,那我们应怎样询问价格呢?今天我们就来讨论价格。
—What’s this?
—It’s a ___.
—What color is it?
—It’s ___________.
• —What are these?
• —They’re ___.
• —What color are they?• —They are
___________.
socks
T-shirt
—What’s this?
—It’s a ___.
—What color is it?
—It’s ___________.
—What’s this?
—It’s a ___.
—What color is it?
—It’s ___________.
shorts
sweater
• —What are these?
• —They’re ___.
• —What color are they?• —they are ___________.
trousers
—What’s this?
—It’s a ___.
—What color is it?
—It’s ___________.
• —What are these?
• —They’re ___.
—What color are they?• —They are ___________.
shoes
skirt
hat T-shirt jacket sweater
skirt shorts shoes socks
trousers
一看图说出下列物品的英语单词
1a Match the words with the things in the picture.• 1.socks I
• 2.T-shirt d
• 3.shors a
• 4.sweater c
• 5.bag f
• 6.hat g
• 7.trousers j
• 8.shoes b
• 9.jacket h
• 10.skirt e
Listen and circle the things you hear in the pictures in 1a.
1b
big small
Presentation
¥ 1 one yuan
$1 one dollar
$ 2 two dollars
long short
A:A: How muchHow much is this T- is this T-shirt?shirt?B:B: It’s It’s seven dollarseven dollarss..A:A: How muchHow much are these are these socks?socks?B:B: They’re They’re two dollartwo dollarss..
how much 用于提问某物的价格,意为“多少钱”,其句式为“ How much + be + 主语 ?”
当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时, be 动词用 is ,答语为 It’s+ 数额;当主语是可数名词复数时, be 动词用 are ,答语为 They’re+ 数额。如:
—How much is this bag? 这个包多少钱 ?
—It’s six dollars. 六美元。—How much are the apples? 这些苹果多少钱 ?
—They’re two dollars a kilo. 两美元一千克。
$ 2
How much is the pink sweater?
It’s 2 dollars.
5 dollars.
How much is the pink sweater?
$ 5
It’s
3 dollars.
How much is the ?
$ 3 It’s
6 dollars.
How much is the ?
$ 6 It’s
6 dollars.
How much are the blue pants?
They’re
$ 6
2 dollars.
How much are the ?
They’re
$ 2
5 dollars.
How much are the ?
They’re $ 5
How much is the baseball?
It’s one dollar.
How much are the glasses?
They’re five dollars.
How much is the hat?
It’s three yuan.
1c
How much is this T-shirt?
It’s sevendollars.
How much are these socks?
They’re two dollars.
Practice the conversation above. Then make your own conversations.
一 . 用 be 动词填空。1.How much ___ the T-shirt?
2.How much ___ the blue sweater?
3. How much ___ these shoes?
4.How much ____ the pants?
5.How much ____ the shorts?
is
isare
areare
Exercise
Exercises:
1.Her black shoes___50 dollars.
A. isn’t B. is C. are D. don’t
2.How much___ sweater?
___20 dollars.
A. does; It B. are; Are
C. are; They’re D. is; It’s
C
D
3.The T-shirt is 80___.
A. yuan B. yuans C. dollar D. pound
6.The pants are 50 dollars.( 对画线部分提 问 )
____ ____ are the pants?
A
How much
Do the exercises:
1.How much are these _____ (裤子 ) ? They’re ten ______ ( 美元) .
2.The _____ (鞋) are very nice.
I like ____ ( 他们) .
3. Do you like the red ______ (毛衣)? 4. I want to buy a white ___ (袋子 ).
pants
dollars
shoes
them
sweater
bag
1. How much is your ____?( 衬衫)2. How much are these_____?( 短裤)3. Do you like that ______ ?( 毛衣)4. ____ _____ ( 多少钱) are this hamb
urger and the French fries ?
shirt
shorts
sweater
How much
Can you do the exercises?
$50/ 50 dollars
are
are
5. This watch is very nice. It is ____
_________ (50 美元 ).
6. How much ___ (be) his shoes?
7. How much ___ (be) the red socks
?
答案:1. this 2. are 3. socks 4.dollars 5. These
1. — How much is (these) sweater? —It’s 120 yuan.2. Here (be) your shoes.3. —How much are those yellow (
sock)? —They’re 6 yuan. 4.The red hat is seven (dollar).5.(this) pink shorts are 70 yuan.
• 用所给词的正确形式填空
答案:1. How much are the/those/these socks 2.the/this/that (black) bag 3. What color; How much is ; It’s=It is
1. A: ? B: They’re 2 dollars.
2. A: How much is ? B: It’s 200 yuan.
3. A: are the T-shirts? B: They’re blue. A: the skirt? B: 3 dollars.
• 看图完成对话