UNDERSTANDING THE LICENSING PROCESS FOR LARGE SCALE SOLAR PROJECTSJULIAN HORNDEVELOPMENT MANAGER, SOUTHERN EUROPE RES MEDITERRANEE
20 SEPTEMBER 2011
1
INTRODUCTION TO RES
2
RES GROUP PORTFOLIORES GROUP PORTFOLIO
Wind:• 5,000 MW developed and built• 750 MW ownership in operating projects
170 MW developed in Turkey• 170 MW developed in Turkey
3
[insert Puits Caston image]F 5 MW[insert Puits Caston image]France, 5 MW
4
SOLAR LICENSING PROCESSSOLAR LICENSING PROCESS
5
Solar radiation > 1650 kwh/m2Solar radiation 1650 kwh/m2
6
600 MW of identified grid capacity600 MW of identified grid capacity
7
1-year of measurement 1 year of solary 1 year of solarmeasurement
8
Energy law: key features
• Land owners have priority on their land
• Financial requirements for 10 MW: q– Bonds: TL 2.5 million – Share capital: TL 8.4 million– Application bond: ?Application bond: ?– Bid bond: ?
• Feed in Tariff• Feed in Tariff
9
Timeline to first commercial solar plant
Solar Measurement
2012 2013 2014
Licensing
Land, Grid, Permits
Design
Lead time
Permits
Construction
10
Lessons from wind grid Lessons from wind grid tender process
11
Wind farm grid tender gresults so far (krs/kWh)
12
Turkey Solar tariffs (€ cent/kWh)Turkey Solar tariffs (€ cent/kWh)
Local Manufacture premium:
Modules
Cells
Panel AssemblyInverter
Market priceBase
13
Turkey Solar tariffs (€ cent/kWh)Turkey Solar tariffs (€ cent/kWh)
14
Solar tariffs: Turkey vs Italy (€ cent/kWh)Solar tariffs: Turkey vs. Italy (€ cent/kWh)
Italy
Turkey
15
Conclusions:Conclusions:
• Licensing process is becoming well structured
• Investor interest in renewables in Turkey is strong
• .... but is it strong enough to make solar work?
16