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Directions (1-20): The first and the last parts
of the sentence are numbered 1 & 6. The rest
of the sentence is split into four parts and
named R Q, R, and S. These four parts are not
given in their proper order. Read the sentence
and find out which of the four combinations is
correct. Then find the correct answer and
indicate it in the Answer Sheet.
1. 1. India has been a landP. but in the sense that learning has
always been very highly valuedQ. not indeed-in the sense that educationhas been universal,
R. and the learned man has been held inhigher esteem
S. of learning throughout the ages,6. than the warrior or the administrator.(A) PQSR (B) RSQP(C) SQPR (D) RQPS
2. 1. It was obviousP. made by himQ. submitted at the meeting
R. from the commentsS. on the draft proposals6. that he was not satisfied with them.(A) QRSP (B) SQRP(C) RPSQ (D) PSRQ
3. 1. I have not comeP. even if it means some humiliationQ. but the boy must learnR. to complain, he said,S. to be honest6. and admit he broke our window pane.(A) SPRQ (B) QSPR
(C) RQSP (D) PRQS4. 1. Animals depend P. natures bounty Q. largely on R. for their existence S. as the herbivorous 6. are preys to the carnivorous,
(A) QPRS (B) PQRS (C) SQRP (D) RPQS5. 1. Asias population
P. already crossedQ. is estimated to be
R the three billion markS. which has6. about 60 per cent of the worlds.(A) SPRQ (B) QRSP(C) SRQP (D) QPRS
ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPREHENSION
6. I. was happy that I hadP. and was going to appearQ. qualified the written testR. for the final interviewS. and the preliminary interview6. for the job of a probationary officer,(A) RSPQ (B) QSPR(C) SPRQ (D) QRSP
7. 1. Education in India had a gloriousbeginning.
P. But after the British rule, it faced many
changes.Q. It went on for centuries with the same
glory.R. English as the medium of instruction
had a very great response.S. One of the changes was the introduction
of English as the medium of instruction.6. As the Brit ishers left we had a
complexity of opinions regardingEnglish.
(A) PQRS (B) QPSR(C) PQSR (D) SRPQ
8. 1. It is easy to criticize the people at thehelm, for the slow progress in every field.
P. We are well aware that the intellectualsare leaving our country for betteremployment opportunities.
Q. This question remains unansweredbecause our country cannot showopportunities to the intellectuals.
R. Then, what about their obligation to the Motherland?S. First, we should ask ourselves as to
what is happening to the youngintellectuals in India.
6. This situation of Brain-Drain leads to a variety of problems.(A) RSQP (B) RPSQ(C) PSRQ (D) SPRQ
9. 1. It is the responsibility of parents toteach the young moral values in life.
P. Many children take advantage of theirparents busy schedule.
Q. This results in childrens ignorance of social values.R. The reason behind it is that parents are
quite busy nowadays.S. Nowadays parents spend very meagre
time with children.6. As such, the society is going away from
the value system.(A) SRPQ (B) PQRS(C) SQRP (D) SPQR
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10. 1. The vegetable bin of my refrigerator contained an assortment of weird-looking items.
P. The carrots dropped into U shapes as I picked them up with the tips of my fingers.Q. To the right of the oranges was a bunch of carrots that had begun to sprout points, spikes and tendrils.R. Near the carrots was a net bag of onions.S. Next to a shrivelled, white-coated lemon were two oranges covered with blue fuzz.6. Each onion had sent curling shoots through the net until the whole thing resembled a mass of green spaghetti.(A) SQPR (B) QSRP(C) PRSQ (D) RSQP
11. 1. There was no proper light system on the highway.P. In addition, clouds were gathering in the sky.Q. The night was darker than usual.R. Then suddenly, the wind dropped.S. The atmosphere now was very stuffy.6. The moon also hid behind the clouds and it made the night gloomier.(A) QRPS (B) RPQS(C) QPRS (D) SPRQ
12. 1. AIDS is a disease caused by a virus called HIV.P. This results in the victims inability to
defend themselves from any infections leading to death.Q. This disease destroys part of the bodys immune system.R. AIDS patients are carriers of the virus.S. People who arc infected develop AIDS within five to ten years.6. And they are infected for years without knowing it and transmit the disease to others.(A) QPSR (B) PSQR(C) RSQP (D) SRPQ
13. 1. The man who does his duty without any
selfish desire for fruit may be called a sanyasi as well as yogi.P. The man who has achieved much evenness of temper will be serene, because his mere thoughts are changed with the strength of action.Q. He would practice yoga, i.e., evenness of temper, and cannot but perform action.R. The root of the matter is that one should not allow his mind to fly from one object of desire to another and from that to a third.S. But he who abstains from action altogether is only an idler.
6. A yogi is one who is not attached to his objects of sense or to action and whose mind has ceased to roam restlessly.(A) SRQP (B) RQPS(C) QRSP (D) PRSQ
14. 1. This was an important day for Alatook.P. It was a cold day, but Alatook would be warm.
Q. For the first time he was going to hunt seals alone.R. First he put on his furlined jacket.S. Then he put on mittens and boots of deerskin to protect his hands and feet from the cold.6. Finally he picked up the gun he had cleaned so carefully the day before.(A) PQRS (B) QPRS(C) PRSQ (D) QRPS
15. 1. The most vulnerable section of the society are the students.P. Revolutionary and new fledged ideas have
a great appeal to them.Q. Agitations may be non-violent methods of protest.R. They cannot resist the charm of persuasion.S. They are to be taught that without discipline they cannot get proper education.6. However if these become violent, the antisocial elements get encouraged and they put all proper working out of gear.(A) PRSQ (B) RSQP(B) SRPQ (D) RPQS
16. 1. One of the most terrible battles of the American Civil War was fought in July
1863, at Gettysburg.P. The chief speech on that occasion was given by Edward Everett, a celebrated orator.Q. Lincoln was asked to make a few remarks.R. In November of that year a portion of the battlefield was dedicated as a final resting- place for men of both armies who died there.S. Everetts speech lasted 2 hours; Lincolns for 2 minutes; it was over almost before the crowd realized that it had begun.6. But the Gettysburg speech, is now one of the worlds immortal pieces of literature.(A) SQRP (B) RPQS
(C) PQRS (D) QPSR17. 1. The teacher training agency in England
hopes to make teaching one of the top three professions.P. They have also demanded that the campaign should be matched by improved pay scales, work load and morale so as to avoid recruitment problems with an aim to raise the image of the teaching profession.Q. A series of advertisements are now being screened showing famous people speaking about teachers they remember and admire.R. An amount of $ 100 million has been set aside to combat the shortage of applicants for teacher training.S. Teacher Unions have welcomed this campaign.
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6. It is high time for the Indian Government also to think on similar lines and take steps to lift up the sinking morale of the
teaching profession.(A) QRPS (B) RPSQ(C) RQSP (D) QPSR
18. 1. Some say that failure is like toxic waste.P. I see failure more as a fertilizer.Q. Thinking about it pollutes and undermines the attitudes needed for success.R. The seeds of success must be planted afresh.S. It can be used to enrich the soil of your mind.6. Turning failure into a fertilizer is accomplished by using your errors as
steps in learning.(A) SRQP (B) PQSR(C) SPQR (D) QPSR
19. 1. He could not rise.P. All at once, in the distance, he heard an elephant trumpet.Q. He tried again with all his might but to no use.R. The next moment he was on his feet.S. He stepped into the river.6. It was colder than usual.(A) PQSR (B) PRQS(C) QPRS (D) QPSR
20. 1. The next morning I found myself somewhat refreshed but very hungry.P. I asked him to let me help unload the vessel.Q. I noticed I was near a large ship.R. I went at once to the captain.S. I was unloading a cargo of pig iron.6. I wanted to earn money for food.(A) PQRS (B) QSRP(C) PRSQ (D) SRPQ
Directions (21-40): Find out which part of asentence has an error and blacken the oval( ) corresponding to the appropriate letter(A, B, G). If a sentence is free from error,blacken the oval corresponding to (D) in theAnswer Sheet.
21. A few kilometres beyond(A)/that park wasseen two weird looking thin creatures(B)/along with a few antisocial elements(C)/ No error (D).
22. Most of the water in Yamuna (A) / thatyou can see are not because of the heavyrain that Delhi has witnessed thismonsoon (B) / but because of the waterthat Haryana released in the Hatnikundbarrage. (C)/No error (D).
23. The current statistics shows (A) /that thepopulation of the world is doubling at analarming rate (B) / and there would be avery dangerous population explosion verysoon. (C) / No error (D).
24. I shall be (A) / very glad to help all my friendsin his studies (B) /but at the same time a bitapprehensive too. (C) / No error (D).
25. She is going to Nepal (A) / to see her illmother tomorrow and will be (B) /back within a few days as if she doesn't ,she will miss the SSC Mains Exam. (C) /No error (D).
26. These days I am too (A) / busiest to wastemy time in such trifles, (B) / so you hadbetter go and play with your classmates.(C) / No error (D).
27. The God Almighty will definitely helpyou (A) / and if you work hard, (B) / youwill be able to rewrite your own destiny.(C) / No error (D).
28. The interviewer (A) / asked the candidatewhich city (B) / did he come from. (C) /
29. She requested to give f ive hundredrupees, (A) / but he turned a deaf ear toher (B) / and she was left in the lurch. (C)/ No error (D).
30. Being a hot day, (A) /1 do not want to goout of home and play in the park (B) / andget tanned. (C) / No error (D).
31. Having got several pieces of informationof (A) / plundering, stone pelting andsabotaging, (B) / they were soon detainedand taken to the police station. (C) / Noerror (D).
32. Paramount Coaching Centre has (A) /taught the students how to master Mathsand English in a very (B) / short span oftime. (C)/No error (D).
33. Why to pay more at this mall (A) /when itis available for Rs 40 only (B) /atChandni Chowk. (C) / No error (D).
34. Yesterday I found him (A) / talking witha stranger (B) / and today he is missing.(C) / No error (D).
35. The managers were in the board room (A)/ and they were soon busy (B) / inpreparing the minutes. (C) / No error (D).
36. In schools, as soon as the bell rings, (A) /then students rush out (B) / of the classrooms heading straight to their homes. (C)/ No error (D).
37. He asked me (A) /if I would dine with him
(B)/but I politely said I wont.(C) /No error (D).38. When she said that (A) / she is coming to
see (B) /me, I wondered what on earthwould make such a selfish soul meetme.(C) /No error (D).
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39. Rahul is a student (A) / whom we expect(B) / would pass with flying colours.(C) /No error (D).
40. Though I am an altruist (A) /yet 1 refusedto help him (B) / because of his ill-nature(C) / No error (D).
Directions (41-60): A sentence has been givenin Active/Passive Voice. Out of the fouralternatives suggested below, select the onewhich best expresses the same sentence inPassive/Active Voice.
41. Manoj was writing a letter to his father.
(A) A letter was written to his father byManoj.
(B) A letter has been written to his fatherby Manoj.
(C) A letter was being written by Manoj tohis father.
(D) A letter was written by Manoj to hisfather.
42. I saw him conducting the test.
(A) He was seen conducting the rehearsal.
(B) I saw the test to be conducted by him.
(C) He was seen by me to conduct the test.
(D) I saw the test being conducted by him.
43. Have the car painted blue.(A) Have the car painted blue.
(B) Paint the car blue.
(C) Get someone to paint the car blue.
(D) They have painted the car blue.
44. His pocket has been picked.
(A) They have his pocket picked.
(B) Picking has been done to his pocket.
(C) Picked has been his pocket.
(D) Someone has picked his pocket.
45. The French surrendered Quebec to theEnglish in 1759.
(A) Quebec was surrendered by the Frenchto the English in 1759.
(B) Quebec was surrendered to the Englishin 1759 by the French.
(C) The English were surrendered Quebecin 1759 by the French.
(D) Quebec was surrendered in 1759 by theFrench to the English.
46. Someone gave her a blow.
(A) She was given a blow.(B) A blow was give to her.
(C) She has been given a blow.
(D) She is being given a blow by someone.
47. You must look into the case.(A) The case has been looked into by you.(B) The case may be looked into by you,
(C) The case must be looked into by you.(D) The case into looked by you.
48. Pakistan expected to conquer Kashmir.(A) Kashmir was expected to be conquered
by Pakistan.(B) Pakistan were expected to conquer
Pakistan.(C) It was expected by Pakistan that they
would conquer Kashmir.(D) Pakistan expected to have conquered
Kashmir.49. Rain disrupted the last one day match.
(A) The last one day match was disruptedby rain.
(B) one day match was disrupted by rain.(C) one day match is disrupted by rain.(D) one day match were disrupted by rain.
50. Ceylon grows tea.(A) Tea grows in Ceylon.(B) Tea is grown in Ceylon.(C) Let the tea be grown in Ceylon.(D) Tea is being grown in Ceylon.
51. India celebrated Holi.(A) Holi is celebrated in India .(B) Holi was celebrated is India .(C) Holi has been celebrated by India(D) Celebration of Holi was done by India .
52. She was being laughed at by them.(A) They were laughing at her.(B) They were laughing on her.(C) They laughed at her.(D) She was laughed at by them.
53. I remember my father taking me to the zoowhen I was a kid.
(A) I remember I was taken to the zoo bymy father when I was a kid.
(B) I remember taken to the zoo by myfather when I was a kid.
(C) I remember myself being taken to thezoo by my father when I was a kid.
(D) I remember being taken to the zoo bymy father.
54. An elephant may be killed even by a littlemouse.
(A) A l ittle mouse may even kil l anelephant.
(B) Even a little mouse may killed an
elephant.(C) A little mouse can even killed anelephant.
(D) Even a little mouse ought to help anelephant.
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55. Who taught him such abusive words?(A) Who was he taught such abusive words
by?
(B) He was taught such abusive words bywho?
(C) By whom he was taught such abusivewords?
(D) By whom was he taught such abusivewords ?
56. The noise of his cries kept me awake thewhole night.(A) I remained awake by the noise of his
cries the whole night.(B) I was kept waking by the noise of his
cries the whole night.(C) I was kept awake the whole night by
the noise of his cries .(D) his cries kept me awake by the noise
the whole night.57. Why do you waste money?
(A) Why is money wasted by you?(B) Why is money been wasted by you?(C) Why has money been wasted by you?(D) Why is money being wasted by you?
58. We hope that we shall win the war againstterrorism with this weak law.
(A) The war against terrorism with thisweak law is hoped to be won.
(B) The war against terrorism with thisweak law winning is our hope.(C) It is hoped that the war against
terrorism will be won by us with thisweak law.
(D) Winning the war against terrorismwith this weak law is hoped by us.
59. Somebody told me that there had been anexplosion in Bodh Gaya.(A) I was told by somebody about the
explosion in Bodh Gaya.(B) I was told about the explosion in Bodh
Gaya.
(C) I was informed that there was anexplosion in Bodh Gaya.
(D) I was told by somebody that there hadbeen an explosion in Bodh Gaya.
60. After driving him to the museum, shedropped him at his hotel.(A) After she was driving him to the
museum she was dropping him at hishotel.
(B) After she had driven him to themuseum she had dropped him at hishotel.
(C) He was being driven to the museumfirst, then he was being dropped at hishotel.
(D) After being driven to the museum, shewas dropped at his hotel.
Directions (61-85): In questions a sentence hasbeen given in direct form. Out of the fouralternatives suggested, select the one which
best expresses the same sentence in indirectform and mark your answer in the AnswerSheet.61. She said to her husband, Do you like
flirting with women? He said, yes.(A) She asked her husband if he liked
flirting with women and he answeredin the affirmative.
(B) She asked her husband if he likeflirting with women and he answeredin the affirmative
(C) She asked her husband if he likedflirting with women and I answered in
the affirmative(D) She asked her husband if he liked
flirting with women and he answers inthe affirmative
62. What are you eating, my son?, said hisfather.
(A) His father asked him what he waseating.
(B) His father asked him what he waseating?
(C) His father said him what he was eating.(D) His father told him son what he was
eating.63. The principal ordered the servant not tocook food.(A) The principal said to the servant, do not
cook food.(B) The principal said to the servant, Do
not cook food.(C) The principal told the servant, Do not
cook food.(D) The principal told the servant not to
cook food.64. He said to her, Did it hurt you as much as
it hurt me?
(A) He asked her if it had hurt her as ithad hurt him.(B) He asked her if it had hurt me as it
has hurt him.(C) He asked her if it had hurt her as it
has hurt him.(D) He wanted to know if it hurt her as it
has hurt me.65. I said, Let Mohan do his worst, he cannot
harm me.(A) I suggested Mohan to do his worst, he
could not harm me.(B) I told that if Mohan did his worst he
could not harm me.(C) I declared that Mohan might do his
worst, he could not harm me.(D) I declared that though Mohan might do
his worst, he could not harm me.
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66. My cousin said, My room-mate snoredthroughout the night.(A) My cousin said that her room-mate had
snored throughout the night.(B) My cousin told me that her room-mate
snored throughout the night.(C) My cousin complained to me that her
roommate is snoring throughout thenight.
(D) My cousin felt that her room-mate maybe snoring throughout the night.
67. She said, The mice will play, when the catis away.(A) She said that the mice will play when
the cat is away.
(B) She said that the mice will not play,when the cat is not away.(C) She said that the mice would play when
the cat was away.(D) She said that the mice had played when
the cat was away.68. He said, What a beautiful scene !
(A) He said that what a beautiful scene itwas.
(B) He wondered that it was a beautifulscene.
(C) He exclaimed what a beautiful scene itwas.
(D) He exclaimed that it was a verybeautiful scene.
69. Pinki said to Gaurav, Will you help me inmy work now?(A) Pinki asked Gaurav if he would help her
in her work then.(B) Pinki questioned to Gaurav that will
you help me in my work now.(C) Pinki told Gaurav whether he will help
her in her work now.(D) Pinki asked to Gaurav that will he help
her in her work now.
70. He said to me, Where is the post office?(A) He wanted to know where the post
office was.(B) He asked me that where the post office
was.(C) He asked me where the post office was.(D) He asked me where was the post office.
71. He said to his servant, Why are you so lazytoday?(A) He asked his servant why he was so
lazy that day.(B) He asked his servant why he had been
so lazy that day.(C) He asked his servant why he was being
so lazy that day.(D) He asked his servant why was he so
lazy that day.
72. He said to her, May you succeed !(A) He told her that she might succeed.(B) He prayed to God that she might
succeed.(C) He wished her success.(D) He said to her that she might succeed.
73. Are you alone, my son? asked a soft voiceclose behind me.(A) A soft voice from my back asked if I was
alone.(B) A soft voice said to me are you alone
son.(C) A soft voice asked that what I was doing
there alone.(D) A soft voice close behind me asked if I
was alone.
74. He said to her, Dont read so fast.(A) He told her not to read so fast.(B) He advised her dont read so fast.(C) He said her not to read so fast.(D) He ordered her not to read so fast.
75. He said, Will you listen to such a man?(A) He asked them will you listen to such
a man.(B) He asked them are you listening to
such a man.(C) He asked them whether they would
listen to such a man.(D) He asked them whether they will listen
to such a man.76. He said, I have often told you not to waste
your time.(A) He said that he had often told not to
waste your time.(B) He said that he had often told him not
to waste his time.(C) He said that he had often suggested to
him not to waste his time.(D) He told that he had often told him not
to waste his time.77. The traveller enquired of the farmer if he
could tell him the way to the nearest inn.
(A) The traveller said to the farmer, Whereis the nearest inn?
(B) The traveller said to the farmer, Whichis the way to the nearest inn?
(C) The traveller said to the farmer, Canyou tell me the way to the nearest inn?
(D) The traveller said to the farmer, Canyou tell me where is the nearest inn?
78. If you dont keep quiet I shall shoot you,he said to her in a calm voice.(A) He warned her to shoot if she didnt
keep quiet calmly.(B) He said calmly that I shall shoot you if
you dont be quiet.(C) He warned her calmly that he would
shoot her if she didnt keep quiet.(D) Calmly he warned her that be quiet or
else he will have to shoot her.
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79. The boss said, Its time we began planningour work.(A) The boss said that it was time they had
begun planning their work.(B) The boss said that it was time we had
begun planning our work.(C) The boss said that it was time they
began planning their work.(D) The boss said that it was time we began
planning his work.80. My father once said to me, If I cant trust
my people, then I dont want to be doingthis.(A) His father once told him that if he
couldnt trust his people then he didnt
want to be doing that.(B) My father once told me that if hecouldnt trust his people then he didntwant to be doing that.
(C) My father once told me that if hecouldnt trust my people then he didntwant to be doing that.
(D) My father once told me that if hecouldnt trust his people then he didntwant to be doing this.
81. Mohan made this mess. Let him clear itup, said his father.(A) Mohans father said that Mohan had
made the mess and proposed that heclear it up
(B) Mohans father said that Mohan hadmade the mess and that he was to clearit
(C) Mohans father said that Mohan hadmade the mess and suggested that heclear it
(D) Mohans father said that Mohan hadmade the mess and that he should clearit
82. He said to her, Did it shake you up as much
as it shook me?(A) He asked her if it had shaken her up
as much as it shook him(B) He enquired of her if it shook her up
.as it shook him(C) He enquired of her if it shook her up as
much as it had shaken him(D) He asked her if it had shaken her up
as it had shaken him83. The boy said, Father, I am thirsty.
(A) The boy said to his father that he isthirsty
(B) The boy told his father that he wasthirsty.
(C) The boy told to his father that he wasthirsty.
(D) The boy told his father that he is thirsty.
84. I said to him, Where have you lost thepen I brought for you yesterday?(A) I asked him where he had lost the pen
1 had brought for him the day before.(B) I asked him where he had lost the pen
I had brought for him the previous day.(C) I asked him where he had lost the pen
1 had brought for him the next day.(D) I asked him where he had lost the pen
I brought for him the previous day.85. She said to Rita, Please help me with my
homework.(A) She requested Rita to help her in her
homework(B) Rita requested her to help her with her
homework(C) She requested Rita to help her with her
homework(D) She requested Rita to help her
homeworkDirections : In Questions 86 to 90 out of thefour alternatives, choose the one which bestexpresses the meaning of the given word andmark it in the Answer Sheet.86. ENIGMATIC
(A) Magnetic (B) Automatic(C) Speeding (D) Puzzling
87. DESPONDENT(A) Deserted (B) Dejected(C) Rejected (D) Repentant
88. AVERSION(A) Aggression (B) Assertion(C) Dislike (D) Impudence
89. DESPERATION(A) Depression (B) Jubilation(C) Fascination (D) Hopelessness
90. JUBILANT(A) Brilliant (B) Proud(C) Ecstatic (D) Gloomy
Directions:In Question Nos. 91 to 95, choosethe word opposite in meaning to the given wordand mark it in the Answer-Sheet.91. ESCALATE
(A) Decrease (B) Descend(C) Deliver (D) Derive
92. ANARCHY(A) Curfew (B) Permanence(C) Wholesome (D) Order
93. COMMOTION(A) Transmission (B) Tranquility (C) Transparency (D) Transition
94. MONOTONY(A) Enthusiasm (B) Repetitiveness(C) Variety (D) Singularity
95. LATTER(A) Earlier (B) Before(C) Later (D) Former
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Directions:In Question Nos. 96 to 105, out of
the four alternatives, choose one which can be
substituted for the given words/ sentence and
indicate it by blackening the appropriaterectangle in the Answer-Sheet.96. An official call to appear in a court of law
(A) Subpoena (B) Notice(C) Memorandum (D) Petition
97. To cut a part of a persons body(A) Amputate (B) Mutilate(C) Ambuscade (D) Mitigate
98. One who is fil led with excessive andmistaken enthusiasm about his religion(A) Fatalist (B) Lunatic(C) Fanatic (D) Bigot
99. A list of items to be transacted at a meeting(A) Menu (B) Agenda(C) Minutes (D) Records
100.Murder of a sister(A) Patricide (B) Fratricide(C) Homicide (D) Sororicide
101. One who cannot walk(A) Deaf (B) Dumb(C) Visionless (D) Lame
102. The lowest point(A) Zenith (B) Height(C) Zeal (D) Nadir
103. A insincere or grandiloquent speech(A) Soliloquy (B) Extempore(C) Rhetoric (D) Expression
104. One who pretends to be what he is not(A) Crocodile (B) Flatterer(C) Hypocrite (D) Counterfeiter
105. Study of heavenly bodies(A) Astrology (B) Astronomy (C) Stargazing (D) Astrophysics
Directions:In Question Nos. 106 to 125, a partof the sentence is underlined. Below are givenalternatives to the underlined part at (A), (B)
and (C) which may improve the sentence.Choose the correct alternative. In case no
improvement is needed, your answer is (D).
106. He denied to help me.(A) disagreed (B) refused(C) objected (D) No improvement
107. Hardly somebody turned up for the match.(A) someone (B) everyone(C) anybody (D) No improvement
108. His supporters backed up at the lastmoment and he lost the election.(A) backed out (B) backed in(C) backed off (D) No improvement
109. Did the British have a great reign than theMughal ? .(A) largest (B) wise(C) longer (D) No improvement
110. The passersby were silent witness for themurder.(A) witness of the murder
(B) witness to the murder(C) witness in the murder(D) No improvement
111. The abolition of Sati Pratha was a kind act.(A) human (B) humane(C) humid (D) No improvement
112. They had sang the national anthem beforethe prayer was over.(A) had sung (B) was sang(C) sung (D) No improvement
113. In future, I may have been travelling toLondon for a holiday.(A) might have been travelling(B) have been travelling(C) may be travelling(D) No improvement
l14. Aishwarya was the prettiest of all the othercontestants.(A) all the contestants(B) all other contestants(C) other contestants(D) No improvement
115. The students were asked to unpack, eat
their lunch and relaxing.(A) unpack, eating their lunch and relaxing(B) unpack, eat their lunch and relax(C) unpack, eating lunch and relaxing(D) No improvement
116. The State Bank is starting a new branchhere tomorrow.(A) beginning (B) establishing(C) opening (D) No improvement
117. He is ill for a week when his brother came.(A) was ill (B) has been ill(C) had been ill (D) No improvement
118. Who live in glass houses should not throwstones at others.(A) That who live (B) There who live(C) Those who live (D) No improvement
119. Who he got home last night is still a mysteryto me.(A) How (B) While(C) Since (D) No improvement
120. With each passing hour the likelihood offinding any survivors finished.(A) reduced (B) diminished(C) shortened (D) No improvement
121. He was directed to take complete rest bythe doctor.(A) informed (B) told(C) advised (D) No improvement
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122. This is the bicycle of which the chain is
broken.
(A) the chain of which (B) whos chain(C) whose chain (D) No improvement
123. More than one person was killed in the
accident.
(A) were killed (B) are killed
(C) have been killed (D) No improvement
124. Food Security Bill has promoted the overall
image of the Government.
(A) amended (B) bettered
(C) improved (D) No improvement
125. Our salaries have multiplied over the years.(A) progressed (B) developed
(C) increased (D) No improvement
Directions:In Question Nos. 126 to 145, a part
of the sentence is blank. Below are given
alternatives to the blank part at (A), (B) and (C)
which may improve the sentence. Choose the
correct alternativeto fill up the blank.
126. He ___ to help me.
(A) disagreed (B) refused
(C) objected (D) denied127. Hardly turned up for the match.
(A) someone (B) everyone
(C) anybody (D) somebody
128. His supporters ___ at the last moment and
he lost the election.
(A) backed out (B) backed in
(C) backed off (D) backed up
129. Did the British have a ___ reign than the
Mughal ? .
(A) largest (B) wise(C) longer (D) great
130. The passersby were silent ___
(A) witness of the murder
(B) witness to the murder
(C) witness in the murder
(D) witness for the murder.
131. The abolition of Sati Pratha was a kind act.
(A) human (B) humane
(C) humid (D) No improvement
132. They ___ the national anthem before theprayer was over.
(A) had sung (B) was sang
(C) sung (D) had sang
133. In future, I ___ to London for a holiday.
(A) might have been travelling
(B) have been travelling
(C) may be travelling
(D)may have been travelling
134. Aishwarya was the prettiest of ___
(A) all the contestants
(B) all other contestants
(C) other contestants
(D) all the other contestants
135. The students were asked to___
(A) unpack, eating their lunch and relaxing
(B) unpack, eat their lunch and relax
(C) unpack, eating lunch and relaxing
(D) unpack, eat their lunch and relaxing.
136. The State Bank is ___ a new branch here
tomorrow.
(A) beginning (B) establishing
(C) opening (D) starting
137. He ___ for a week when his brother came,
(A) was ill (B) has been ill
(C) had been ill (D) is ill
138. __ in glass houses should not throw stones
at others.
(A) That who live (B) There who live
(C) Those who live (D)Who live139. ___ he got home last night is still a mystery
to me.
(A) How (B) While
(C) Since (D) Who
140. With each passing hour the likelihood of
finding any survivors ___ .
(A) reduced (B) diminished
(C) shortened (D)finished
141. He was to ___ take complete rest by the
doctor.
(A) informed (B) told(C) advised (D) directed
142. This is the bicycle ___ is broken.
(A) thats chain (B) whos chain
(C) whose chain (D) the chain of which
143. More than one person ___in the accident.
(A) were killed (B) are killed
(C) have been killed (D) was killed
144. Food Security Bill has ___ his overall image
of the Government.
(A) amended (B) bettered
(C) improved (D) promoted145. Our salaries have ___ over the years.
(A) progressed (B) developed
(C) increased (D) multiplied
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Directions : In Questions No. 146 to 175 ,you have brief passages with questionsfollowing each passage. Read the passages
carefully and choose the best answer to eachquestion out of the four alternatives and markit by blackening the appropriate oval [ ]in the Answer Sheet.
PASSAGE-1I am always amazed when 1 hear people
saying that sport creates goodwill between thenations, and that if only the common people ofthe world could meet one another at football orcricket, they would have no inclination to meeton the battlefield. Even if one didnt know fromconcrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, forinstance) that international sporting contests
lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce it fromgeneral principles.Nearly all the sports practised nowadays are
competitive. You play to win, and the game haslittle meaning unless you do your utmost to win.In the village where you pick up sides and nofeeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possibleto play simply for the fun and exercise, but assoon as the question of prestige arises, as soonas you feel that you and some larger unit will bedisgraced if you lose, the most savage combativeinstincts are aroused. Anyone who has playedeven in a school football match knows this. At
the international level sport is frankly mimicwarfiare. But the significant thing is not thebehaviour of the players but the attitude of thespectators: and, behind the spectators, of thenations who work themselves into furies overthese absurd contests, and seriously believe - atany rate for short periods - that running, jumpingand kicking a ball are tests of national virtue.146. The author of the passage believes that
(A) sport creates goodwill.(B) sport is entertainment.(C) sport is not a test of courage.(D) sport is not a test of national virtue.
147. By concrete examples, the writer isreferring to(A) cement buildings (B) historic events(C) specific cases(D) general principles
148. In competitive games, you(A) plan to win (B) dream to win(C) hope to win (D) play to win
149. At the international level, sports(A) can lead to war(B) are an imitation of war(C) can result in players trying to kill each other(D) often causes serious injury
150. Orgies are(A) wild riots(B) private shows(C) intense drama(D) excessive indulgence
PASSAGE-2
The important thing in life is not what you
have been but what you are reaching for and
becoming. At my age, when I can see the end of
the road more clearly than most, I can sit backand recollect in tranquility the varying
vicissitudes of my life and what it has taught me.
When I look back, I find that the great and glorious
hours of my life were those when I gave a helping
hand to others without expecting anything in
return and not when I struggled and succeeded
to gain my own ends. And I can well imagine and
appreciate that in this world those alone live who
live for others. I have no regrets for the past. Life
has been kind to me. My only regret is that I
received more from life than I gave.151. What stage of life must the author be?
(A) Adolescence (B) Youth
(C) Middle age (D) Old age
152. What feelings does the author harbour
about life?
(A) Regret (B) Gratitude
(C) Sadness (D) Ecstasy
153. What, according to the author, were the
most fulfilling moments of his life?
(A) When he recollected his life in tranquility
(B) When he succeeded in gaining his own
ends.
(C) When he managed to struggle through
the vicissitudes of life.
(D) When he could help others without
expecting anything back.
154. What, according to the author, is the most
important thing in life?
(A) The achievements of ones life.
(B) The struggles one has faced in life.
(C) The thing one is striving for.
(D) The memories one has in life.
155. What is the tone of the passage ?(A) Reflective (B) Argumentative
(C) Opinionated (D) Satirical
PASSAGE-2
The strongest haunts of life are in the deep
sea. by which is meant the floor of the deepest
part of the ocean and the layers of dark water
near the floor. Life is found six miles below the
surface, where the water pressure is enormous
more than 6000 pounds to the square inch. It is
very cold there always about zero. It is also
absolutely dark except for the fitful gleams ofsome fishes which, like fireflies, give out light of
their own. It is too deep and dark for any plants
to grow, because plants need light, but no depth,
it seems, is too great for animal life.
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As there arc no plants at this depth the
animals must feed upon one another. The
struggle to live is keen. The stomachs of some of
the fishes stretch amazingly, so they may swallowobjects larger than themselves. When a whale
or a tortoise meets death in the ocean and sinks
to the bottom there is a great feasting by millions
of living things till the monster is devoured.
The sea swarms with strange and curious
animals prowling about in the dark, some with
long feelers and some with long limbs like stills.
Then there are the cuttle fishes and true fishes
stealing along. Certain kinds here are blind. They
depend upon great feelers to get about and
capture food.In the blackness of the deep sea many
animals produce their own lights. This light may
attract other fishes wanted for food. But some
deep-sea fishes have very large eyes so as to see
in the clear light that they themselves make.
Some of these animals have been brought up by
dredgers at night, and it is said that on these
occasions they gave off flashes of light, beside
which the twenty torches used for working light
were pale. Some of these animals were carried
into the laboratory where the lights were turned
out. These creatures threw out brilliant jets of
fire which changed from red to orange. Others
shed green lights.
156. It is too deep and dark for any plants to
grow (Para I) means
(A) The sea is very deep and dark and so
any plant can grow.
(B) The sea is very deep and dark and so no
plant can grow.
(C) Plants can grow at too deep and dark sea.
(D) Plants cannot grow deep and dark sea.
157. .... but no depth, it seems, is too great foranimal life.(para II) means
(A) Animals cannot live at great depths.
(B) No animal lives at great depths.
(C) Animals can easily live at any great
depth.
(D) Great animals are not seen at depths.
158. Which of the following statements best
summarises Para II ?
(A) There is a keen struggle for life at deep
sea.
(B) Fishes have amazingly larger stomach.(C) Whale and tortoise died in the ocean.
(D) Animals eat each other for want of
plants.
159. Cuttle fishes depend upon their feelers
mainly to
(A) prowl about (B) steal along
(C) capture food (D) move about160. The last paragraph is about
(A) light-producing animals
(B) laboratory light experiment
(C) catching fish by torches
(D) fish attracting fish
PASSAGE-3
Everyone constantly faces challenges , at
home with our spouse, children and other family
members, at work with our peers and bosses.
Sometimes life itself becomes a challenge
because it throws up so many relationship-basedand situational challenges.
But the biggest challenge of them all is onesmind. Often, it is possible to control everythingelse but ones mind. Being master of the mind isno less than mastery of the world. The BhagwadGita says, Our mind is our best friend and ourworst enemy. If we know how to manage ourmind, we can manage our time, our relationships,our life, everything.
This is where spirituality comes in. It isthe path to a mentally decluttered, value-based
life.Spirituality teaches us to control ourthoughts, emotions and desires. It is actually thescience of managing ones mind.
Once we start to have control over ouractions we may also find the law of attractioncoming into play. Inexplicable events occur andwe find things falling in place for us. They seemto be co-incidence, but thats the law of attractionsworking for you. You attract what you think. Whenyou think positive, you get positive results.161. The central idea of the passage is
(A) the importance of managing external
challenges(B) the need to understand the law of attraction(C) the value of spirituality in life(D) the importance of gaining control over ones mind
162. lt is possible to control everything else butones mind means(A) It is possible to control ones mind more than anything else.(B) It is possible to control everything else except ones mind.
(C) Every thing else is achievable if one controls ones mind.(D) Everything else is useless unless one controls ones mind.
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163. The word decluttered in paragraph 3means(A) to accumulate unnecessary things
(B) to remove unnecessary things(C) to clarify things(D) to board things
164. What seems to be coincidence ?(A) Events happening all around us(B) Events becoming inexplicable(C) Events falling short of our expectations(D) Events happening according to ourwishes
165. How does the law of attraction work in life?(A) We start feeling positive.(B) Wenake inexplicable things happen.
(C) We attract the things we desire.(D) We find things falling apart.
PASSAGE-4
Lorde : I keep a journal and write in it fairly
regularly. I get a lot of my poems from it. Its likethe raw material for my poems. Sometimes Imblessed with a poem that comes in the form of a
poem, but other times Ive worked for two yearson a poem.
For me, there are two very basic anddifferent processes for revising my poetry. One
is recognizing that a poem has not yet becomeitself clear in words. I mean that the feeling,the truth that the poem has anchored in itself issomehow not clearly clarified inside of me. As a
result it lacks something. Then it has to be re-felt. Then there is the other process which iseasier. The poem is itself there, but it has rough
edges that need to be refined. That kind ofrevision involves picking the image that is morepotent or tailoring it so that it carries the feeling.
Thats an easier kind of re-writing and re-feeling.166. From where could this account have been
taken ?(A) A journal (B) A newspaper(C) An interview (D) An essay
167. Lorde is probably a
(A) poet (B) novelist(C) dramatist (D) painter
168. Another word in the second paragraph thatmeans rewriting is(A) re-feeling (B) recognizing
(C) picking (D) revising169. According to the writer, the two processes
involved in revising her work are
(A) complex and confusing(B) clear yet different(C) difficult and complex
(D) easy and anchored
170. The person named Lorde in the passagewrites in a journal
(A) very regularly (B) rarely
(C) all the time (D) fairly regularly Directions:In Question Nos. 171 to 175, out ofthefour alternatives, choose the one which can
he substituted for the given words/ sentence.
171.One who hides away on a ship to obtain afree passage(A) Compositor (B) Stoker
(C) Stowaway (D) Shipwright172. Clues available at a scene
(A) Circumstantial (B) Derivative
(C) Inferential (D) Suggestive
173. An unexpected piece of good fortune(A) Windfall (B) Philanthropy
(C) Benevolence (D) Turnstile
174. An emolument over and above fixed income
or salary
(A) Honorarium (B) Sinecure
(C) Perquisite (D) Prerogative
175.The animals of a particular region
(A) Flora (B) Museum
(C) Zoo (D) Fauna
Directions (176-195): It the following passage,
some of the words have been left out. First read
the passage over and try to understand what it
is about. Then fill in the blanks with the help
of the alternatives given. Mark your answer in
the Answer Sheet.
CLOZE TEST -1
It may be better to consider the effects
of a large scale exchange of weapons which
is.___(176).... in the context of current
nuclear....(177).....Within a millionth of a second
after a nuclear weapon is....( 178)...., enough
energy is released to heat the surrounding air to
tons of millions of degrees Celsius, forming a
hot....(1179)....bubble of gases or a fireball. There
is also a very intense....(1180)....pulse which
appears as a...(l 81).... flash of light lasting for a
few seconds. As the fireball rises, it spreads out
to form the....(182)....mushroom cloud and its....(
183)....creates strong....(l 84)....at the ground level.
Th is updra ft contain ing dust, smoke and
radioactivity created by the....(185)....forms the
stem of the mushroom cloud.
176. (A) struck (B) specious
(C) plausible (D) possible
177. (A) stockpiles (B) hoards
(C) storage (D) inventories
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178. (A) struck (B) sparked
(C) detonated (D) burnt
179. (A) light (B) buoyant
(C) scalding (D) cheerful
180. (A) hot (B) warm
(C) boiling (D) thermal
181. (A) striking (B) thick
(C) bright (D) brilliant
182. (A) peculiar (B) strange
(C) growth (D) overpowering
183. (A) ascent (B) increase
(C) growth (D) expansion
184. (A) friction (B) suction
(C) absorption (D) engulfing
185. (A) mass (B) explosion
(C) agitation (D) gases
CLOZE TEST - 2 Martin Luther King, Jr., was born MichaelLuther King, Jr.,... .(186)... .his grandfather hadhis name... .(187)... .to Martin. Martin Lutherattended seggregated public schools in Georgia,....(188)....from high school at the age of fifteen;he received the B.A. degree in 1948....(189)....Morehouse College, a distinguished Negroinsticution of Atlanta from which both his fatherand grandfather had graduated. After three years
of... .(190)... .study at Crozer TheologicalSeminary in Pennsylvania where he was electedpresident of a....(191)....white senior class, he wasawarded the B.D. in 1951. ....(192)..*.a fellowshipwon at Ebenezer he enrolled in graduate studiesat Boston University, completing his residence....(193)....the doctorate in 1953 and receiving thedegree in 1955. In Boston he....(194)....andmarried Coretta Scott, a young woman of....(195)....intellectual and artistic attainments.
186. (A) and (B) so
(C) since (D) but
187. (A) given (B) changed(C) become (D) made
188. (A) graduating (B) finishing
(C) graduated (D) finished
189. (A) in (B) from(C) by (D) with
190. (A) theological (B) intellectual
(C) educational (D) psychological
191. (A) predetermined (B) predominantly
(C) significantly (D) somewhat
192. (A) From (B) By
(C) With (D) Through
193. (A) for (B) of
(C) about (D) to
194. (A) saw (B) eloped
(C) met (D) watched
195. (A) common (B) particular
(C) uncommon (D) generalDirections (196-200): In the followingquestions, groups of four mords are given. Ineach givup. one word is correctly spelt. Findthe correctly spelt word .
196. (A) Separetion (D) Seperation
(C) Seperetion (D) Separation
197. (A) Discrepancy (D) Descrepancy
(C) Discripancy (D) Discrepansy
198. (A) Adviceable (D) Advicable
(C) Advisable (D) Adviseable
199. (A) Millenium (D) Millennium
(C) Milennium (D) Milenium
200. (A) Embarass (D) Embarrass
(C) Embaras (D) Embarras
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