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KANCHIPURAM (KANCHEEPURAM) INTRODUCTION
The sacred place namelyKanchipuram (Kancheepuram) gets its name from the Kanchi Tree which bears Kanchi flowers or blossoms. By
virtue of the sweet fragrance of Amrith (the food of the Gods) that these flowers possess, they are most apt for the celestials.
This sacred species of flowers where found only at this holy place of Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , since prehistoric times This Kanchi
tree that had been created ages ago bears branches that glittered like gold, leaves that sparkled Like emeralds and fruits that sparkled like
the nine gems. Out of the fourteen worlds present in this vast Universe, these blossoms or flowers were found only in the Earth, at the
holy place of Kanchi. These flowers bloomed and filled air with fragrance. It can be said that they (flowers) bloomed and swayed In the
breeze and filled and air with their sweet fragrance, much to pleasure of the celestials. So all the Celestials beginning from the
Mummoorthis came to this place (Kanchi) stayed here, prayed with great devotions And were granted their boons (the boons they aspired
for) and the holy place was named 'Kanchi Devapuram'. Due to changes in the affairs of recent times, the holy place came to be called
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'Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) '.
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) It's Greatness
During the period when destruction of world takes place in a Yuga, (one of the ages) Lord Shiva Who is considered as the first and foremost
of the Gods, assumes the holy title of 'Kaayaaroganeeswarar' and Takes refuge in the sacred place of Kanchi. After the period of destruction
gets over, worlds are created again. In order to uphold Truth and justice, (in the worlds) God (Almighty) blesses the worlds with four Yugas
NamelyKiruthayugam, Threthayugam, Thuvaparayugam and Kaliyugam.
The first corresponding Gods for respective Yugas are being created in this sacred land. When destruction Of world's takes place towards
the close of a Yuga period, Kanchi stands as the last place to get destroyed. During the Sathur Yuga period all the celestials come to
Kanchi, establish idols of God (Siva lingams) bearing Their holy names (name of the respective celestials) in order to attain salvation. This
practice (names of The respective celestials) of establishing idols of God (Shiva lingam) and worshipping them has been going on, Since
several corers of Yuga periods. Keerthimathi ranks first among the 108 original powerful heirs to the Throne "Original Power Throne". She
(Keerthimathi is the heroine to the throne) is in none other than the Great Goddess Kamackshi herself. During the Thuvaparayuga of the
Sathuryuga period, Goddess Kamackshi sets Her divine foot on the sacred land of Kanchi, does penance gives several things away in
charity, upholds The principles of Truth and Justice and thus protects the whole world. So, Kanchi is considered as very sacred Land. The
seven holy places known for bestowing salvation are Ayodhya, Madurai, Mayapuri, Kasi, Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , Avanthi and
Dwaraga. The sacred place namelyKanchi is held in high esteem since it tops the list of the seven holy places mentioned above.
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) is a holy place bounded on all sides by holy rivers such as Palar, Cheyyar, Kambaiyar, Vegavathi, Manjalaru,
Vanniyaru and Kanchiyaru. The profound truth that the very soil of this holy land comes under the class of the five great elements in
natures (Land, Water, Air, Fire and Sky) bears testimony to The greatness of Kanchi. Even today, several millions of Sages, wise men,
Sithas (a class of celestials who Have acquired the 8 great mystic powers) and celestials worship the idols of God and also his spirit. They
Also worship him (God) in the different forms through which the manifests himself. The great devotion to God helps them earn his favor
and they acquire the 8 mystic powers from God. Thus Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) is a divine place which has great personages (who
possess great powers) to its credit.
Saivism, Vaishnavism, Buddhism and Jainism and other sects which have Hinduism as their source of source of Mother Religion spread and
attain their heights of glory in this holy land. A person, who sets his foot on the soil of this holy land at least once in his lifetime, is sure
to free himself from the effects of sins. It is believed that there is Shiva lingam (idol of Lord Shiva) for every foot (a measure of length). So
pious men walk barefooted and worship the very soil of the land even today and the title "Temple City" suits it (Kanchi) well. Manimegalai
is the heroine of the Tamil Sangam literature. She is the very embodiment of all good qualities. By virtue of great devotion to Lord Buddha,
she was offered a celestial vessel (a divine vessel which always contains food). It is mentioned in one of the chapters of the sacred text
(Manimegalai) that as she was emptying the contents of the vessel in her endeavor to offer food to the people, to her great astonishment
she found the vessel was getting filled again with food. This practice of offering food by her (from the celestial vessel) for ages and finally
she attained salvation.
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) is land where religious austerities are sincerely observed with great religious fervor. By virtue of the sixteen
divine wonders (which it possesses) it exhibits only to great personages, Kanchi can be rightly called, 'A land of wonders and miracles'.
This holy history found from the Holy text named 'Kanchipuranam'written by "sre maadava sivagnaana munivar".
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1. The Three divine places
The place (first) reveals where the fathers (a person as possessed) of his passed births could be found.1.
The place (second) reveals where the mothers (a person as possessed) of his passed births could be found.2.
The place (third) reveals where the relatives (a person as possessed) of his passed births could be found.3.
2. The Three Divine Raised Platforms
The first platform offers food and drink to those who come on it.1.
The second platform offers the things they want.2.
The third platform makes a dumb person speaks and at the same time it makes a person who speaks3.
3. The Three Divine Fields
In the first field, as crops are harvested new crops grow and fill the entire field.1.
The second field is so very fertile that seeds start developing into plants, on the very day that they are sown.2.
In the third field, corps grows and thrives well even though the land is not ploughed.3.
4. The Four Divine Thrones
The first throne reveals the various forms in which Lord Brahma manifests Himself.1.
The second throne reveals the various forms by which Lord Siva manifests Himself.2.
The third throne reveals the various forms in which Lord Vishnu manifests Himself.3.
4. The fourth throne reveals the various forms by which the Sun God manifests Himself.4.
5. The Five Divine Trees
The first tree is the mango tree from which Amrith (food of the celestials) drops profusely.1.
The second tree is the Kanchi tree which does not offer its shade to others.2.
The third tree is the Tamarind trees which produces and offers fruits without carrying out the process of pollination.3.
The fourth tree is the SouthIndian Mahua tree (the long leaved Bessie) which offers different kinds of flowers.4.
The fifth tree is the fig tree which offers flowers that glitter like gold.5.
6. The Five Divine Ponds (sources of water)
In the first pond, lotuses blooms at night and the water lilies bloom at the daytime.1.
In the second pond every lotus plant bears 3 flowers in its stem.2.
In the third pond transforms those who have a dip in it, into monkeys.3.
In the fourth pond harms the enemies of those who have a dip in it.4.
In the fifth pond does good (deeds) to the relatives of those who have a dip in it.5.
7. The Six Divine Birds
The six birds are:
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The first bird is the Peacock, which cries to make the rain clouds gather during a period of drought.1.
The second bird is the Parrot, which is well versed in the sacred text namelythe Vedas (the source book of Hindu Religion).2.
The third bird is the Owl, which gives explanations on the divine secrets regarding the study of Astrology.3.
The fourth bird is the Pigeon, which possesses a sound knowledge of every thing.4.
The fifth bird is the Mynah which possesses profound knowledge of music.5.
The sixth bird is called by the divine name Sakkara Vaga Paravai (in Tamil) which offers everything that one wishes for.6.
8. The Seven Divine Common Places
The first placeis the place where one could hear the celestials speaks.1.
The second placeis the place where the rabbit chasses the elephant.2.
The third placeis the place where the worlds of snakes (cobras) appear.3.
The fourth placeis the place where one gets confused of directions.4.
The fifth placeis the place where the lamp burns without any presence of oil in it.5.
The sixth placeis the place where one could hear the voices of the people dwelling in the underworld.6.
The seventh placeis the place where the leaf of the celestial drums could be heard.7.
9. The Eight Divine Ponds
The First pond, transforms the figures of those who have a dip in it, into a golden one.1.
The Second pond, has its miraculous effect on the complexion of a livingbeing who has a holy dip in it so much so, that he comes to
possess a complexion which gives a heavenly radiance like that of the carbuncle.
2.
The third pond offers a life of complete (eternal) bless and comfort as the life of Indra in heaven, to those who have a holy dip in it.3.
The fourth pond offers complete satisfaction and happiness to the souls of those who have a holy dip in it.4.
The fifth pond offers them (those who have a holy dip in it) the things they need.5.
The sixth pond blesses them with wisdom.6.
The seventh pond cures the diseases of those who have a holy dip in it.7.
The eighth pond offers salvation to those who have a holy dip in it.8.
10. The Nine Divine Rocks
The Nine Rocks are:
Those who touch the first rock, get transformed men into celestials.1.
The second rock removes snakepoison.2.
The third rock grants all the great mystic powers.3.
The fourth rock brings a dead being (creature), back to life.4.
The fifth rock occupies the seat of justice and settles disputes.5.
The sixth rock cures leprosy.6.
The seventh rock fixes the broken and disjoined parts of the body in their proper places.7.
The eighth rock removes the disastrous effects of sins.8.
The ninth rock offers wisdom9.
11. The Nine Divine Gardens
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In the first garden, the noble metal namelygold drops of rain fall.1.
In the second garden, silver drops of rain fall.2.
In the third garden, pearl drops of rain fall.3.
In the fourth garden, jacinth (a kind of ruby) drop as rain fall.4.
In the fifth garden, rain drops sparkling like diamonds fall.5.
In the sixth garden, lap lazuli drops of rain fall.6.
In the seventh garden, topaz drops as rain.7.
In the eighth garden, emeralds drop as rain.8.
In the ninth garden, sapphires drop as rain.9.
12. The Ten Divine Assemblies.
The first Assembly makes the criminal who sets his foot on it, speechless.1.
The second Assembly makes thieves lose consciousness temporarily.2.
The third Assembly blesses one with a keen intellect.3.
The fourth Assembly enables one to present himself in numerous forms.4.
The fifth Assembly blesses one with everlasting life.5.
The sixth Assembly shows the passage that leads to the underworld.6.
The seventh Assembly makes even persons possessing profound knowledge, get confused of directions.7.
The eighth Assembly by the virtue of its greatness, make gold and Ruby drop as rain.8.
The ninth Assembly by its power of magic, makes day appear as night and night appear as day.9.
The tenth Assembly makes a person who sets his foot in it, invisible to others.10.
13. The Eleven Divine Wells
The first well contains milk in it.1.
The second well contains curd in it.2.
The third well contains ghee in it.3.
The fourth well contains honey in it.4.
The fifth well contains sugarcane juice in it.5.
The sixth well leads or shows the path to salvation.6.
The seventh well shows heaven.7.
The eighth well exhibits all the fourteen worlds present in the vast universe.8.
The ninth well reveals the different kinds of seeds.9.
The tenth well reveals through images the different living forms; a person has taken in his different births.10.
The eleventh well reveals through images, a picture of the bad deeds done by him in his past births.11.
14. A Magic oil press
If gingili seeds are dropped in, through one part of the press oil (gingili oil) will rises in the another part of it.
15. A Divine Rock
Based on the deeds (of a person) of the past, it gives reward or punishment to those who sit on it.
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16. A Throne of Sound
It is celestial throne that echoes the melodies sound caused by the dance performance of Lord Bairawa (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) who
guards Kanchi.
The first preceptor of the UniverseSre Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi) who is held in high esteem due to the very fact that he was
created even before the creation of this wonderful vast Universe (with all its creation) came into existence. A person wonders as to why
the supreme preceptor chose Kanchi has his abode to impart several spiritual teachings and give advice to his disciples who have
descended from him. He answer to this question is of course simple. Sre Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi) knows the truth that a good
deed, divine service or charity done at Kanchi is equal to ever so many good deeds done at other places. The fact that, even the celestials
stayed at Kanchi, worshipped God received boons and attained salvation speaks volumes of greatness of Kanchi.
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) Ancient History of Temples
The supreme preceptor of this Universe, in his divine treatises'Sre Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi) Shethramirtham' (it in on palm
leaves) which he has graciously offered to his disciple'Arulguru Gorakkar' as firmly stated that in his advice to his disciple (Sre Gorakkar)
that there are four thousands temples devoted to each of the four Gods namelyBrahma, Shiva, Vishnu and Indra at Kanchi which accounts
for a total of sixteen thousand temples. The holy text further says that in some temples, a spiritual presence of the God could be felt and
worship with out any manifestation in the form of idols or statues. The names of the temples devoted to each of the Thirimoorthis (Lords
Brahma, Shiva and Vishnu) on earth end with three different sacred names. In some temples idol worship is carried on i.e. people worship
the holy figures of Gods or great personages.
In the temple where only the spiritual presence of God could be felt, (no idols for worship) the presiding Gods in such temples could be
worship only by celestials, Siddhas (class of celestials who have acquired the eight great mystic powers) Sages and wise men. The holy text
says the name temples devoted to Lord Brahma end with the sacred word 'Natham'; Vishnu temples with the word 'Rajam' and Shiva
temple with the word 'Varam'. Since Lord Brahma functions with 'Ohm' (Natham) as a basic sound, a sacred word 'Nathan' is added to his
name Brahmathe creator of the world. Since Lord Vishnu rules the world with truth and grace, he held in high esteem as a king of the
world. Thus its stands to reason, that the holy word 'Rajam' is added to his name. Lord Vishnu is set to be the protector of the Universe.
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For instance, the holy term'Sathiyanathar' refers to Lord Brahma who upholds the principles of truth and justice; the term'Devarajar'
refers to Lord Vishnu who stands as the ruler of all the celestials; the term 'Bhuvaneshwar' refers to Lord Shiva who graciously grants
boons to all the fourteen worlds. Since Lord Shiva graciously grants boons who his devotees, the word 'Varam' is added to his holy name,
'Shivagiver of boons'. Therefore it stands to reason that we get a better knowledge of the powers of the Gods, with the help of their holy
names.
Since its ages that worship for Lord Brahma (Lord of creation) has been conducted, now a day's worship for Lord Shiva is conducted using
the holy names apt for Lord Brahma. The figure of the egg is taken as the symbol to explain the philosophy of Lord Brahma. The figure of
the sacred wheel'Dharmachakra' is taken as the symbol to explain the philosophy of Lord Vishnu. Nowadays, a unique figure which is a
combination of the figures of the male and female reproductive organs is found in Shiva temples. But on the other hand which is
impossible to see the figure of an egg which represents the philosophy of Lord Brahma temples. Like wise it is impossible to see the figure
of the sacred wheel (Dharmachakra) which represents the philosophy of Lord Vishnu. Such norms where observed in ancient times
whenever worship was conducted. In due course, such norms are being observed but not in the prescribed manner. If people worship Gods
observing the prescribed norms for the respective Gods as stated by the divine preceptor Sre Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi), people can
reap the best benefits out of worship. Now let us have a look at the history of the templewhere forms (figures) of Gods are worshiped.
Such temples are found in an around the temple town of Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . So it is easy for the masses to worship the Gods
here and get the grace of God.
1. Agaththiyechcharam
(ThiruvegambamEkambaranathar temple)
The presiding God in the temple is Agaththeeswarar. This idol of Lord Shiva (a formless symbol of Lord Shiva) known by the holy name,
Agathiyesaram is found on the platform of the court surrounding the shrine (in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple) of the presiding God
(Sre Ekambaranathar) in the Ekambaranathar Temple.
The idol occupies a prime position on the platform. The original, holy figures of the sixty three saints who regard Lord Siva as the Supreme
Being (mentioned in the work Periyapuranam) are found just after this idol. In prehistoric times, there lived a sage named Agasthiya. To
his great astonishment, the Sage (Agasthiya) found that the Vindhya Mountains were growing higher and higher day after day. Since the
Vindhyas possessed the divine powerwhich enabled them to rise higher each day, they (the vinddhyas) became very proud and their pride
too grew by leaps and bounds. Sage Agasthiya, who feared that the Vindhyas would soon touch the Heavens and at the same time wanted
to put an end to the great pride of the Vindhiyas, used his spiritual power to decrease the height of the Vindhiyas. The sage then went to
the sacred land of kanchi sang hymns in praise of Lord Ekambaranathar (in Sre Ekambaranathar Temple). To the south of the shrine,
(mentioned above) he established an idol of Lord Shiva in his name.(in the name of sage Agasthiya) Finally he went to the Podhigai
mountain his divine abode and spread Tamil Literature.
2. Agaththeeswarar Temple
(Upanishad Mutt)
The presiding God in the temple is Agaththeeswarar. This temple is located on the path that leads to the Kailasanathar Temple through
Putheri Street (S.V.N Pillai Street) at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . There is a Upanishad Mutt on the right side of the path (at the
beginning of the path) that leads to the Kailasanathar Temple. If we get into the Mutt, the people present in the Mutt will take us to this
temple.
At the entrance to the sanctum sanctorum of the temple, the holy figures of Lord Vinayaka and Lord Muruga with Valli and Theivanai
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attract the attention of the devotees. In the court surrounding the inner shrine of the temple (In the same court) as devotees make their
way through the courtbehind the sanctum sanctorum is an idol of Lord Shiva which was worshipped by Lord Hayagriva. (A form of Lord
Vishnu having a horses neck) This idol occupies a unique place (in a separate holy place for worship) away from the rest of the holy
figures.
The temple is situated on a wideopen space close to the Mutt, on its right. The idol of Lord Shiva placed in the sanctum sanctorum of the
temple has a broad, circular base and it tapers like a huge arrow towards the top. (Upper portion) This idol was worshipped by Sage
Agasthiya. Opposite to the place of worship devoted to the idol, is the figure of the holy Bull and an alter where all evil thoughts of pilgrims
or devotees are destroyed in order to purify them. The very fact that the idol by the name Agatheesaram is known as Agatheeswarar
temple bears testimony to the greatness of the idol.
3.Angeerasam
The presiding God in the temple is Angireeswarar.The Santhaleeswarar Temple is situated further down the path that passes through the
Pachaiayappas womans College at Little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Close to the temple in an open space is an enclosure (Which looks
like a small shed where the idol of Lord Shiva could be found.
Lord Brahma, during the course of his divine advice to the seven sages (Aththiri, Kuchchar, Vasishtar, Brigu, Kasipar, Gauthama and
Angira) laid emphasis on the greatness of Kanchi, by saying that a good deed (in the form of charities or worship) done at Kanchi is equal
to ever so many good deeds done at other places. In accordance with Brahmas holy advice the seven Sages went to Kanchi, had a holy dip
in the waters of Sivagangai,( at Thiruvegambamekambaranathar temple) established separate idols of Lord Shiva in their respective holy
names near Sarndhasayam, (Vyasa santhaleeswarar Temple)worshipped them and attained salvation. These idols of Lord Shiva established
by the sages are known as Sabthasthanangal. The idol worshipped by Sage Angira is known as Angirasam.
4. Aththireesam and Kuchchesam
(sabthasthaanasthalangal)
The presiding Gods in the temple is Aththireeswarar and kuchcheeswarar.Within the campus of the Sre
pachchayappas womens arts College at little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , adjoining the road, there is a newly
constructed temple. In the sanctumsanctorum of the temple there are two small idols of Lord Shiva placed side by
side one having a base and the other (a very small one) shaped like an arrow. These idols of Lord Shiva were
worshipped by sages Athiri and Kuchcha.
5. Abirameswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Abirameswarar.The temple is located quite near the Sangupani Vinayakar Temple at big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . The presiding God in the temple is lord Abirameswarar. God Ganapathy and God Muruga seated on his sacred peacock
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with his consorts Valli and Theivanai (Murugas consorts) appear as divine powers who guard the entrance.
Ages ago, Lord Vishnu established an idol of Lord Abirameswarar worshipped it, left Kanchi to meet Emperor Mahabali who ruled his land
abiding by the law of righteousness. When Lord Vishnu (in the form of a small Brahmin boy) came into the presence of the Emperor and
asked him to offer 3 feet of land, the Emperor readily agreed to the Lords proposal. In no time, Lord Vishnu transformed his figure into a
gigantic one (much to the astonishment of the Emperor) and began to measure 3 feet of land with his huge Holy feet. With one foot, he
measured the whole earth and with his other foot, he measured Heaven. Lord Vishnu then went up to Emperor Mahabali (who was
standing spellbound, watching Lord Vishnu in the act of measuring) and asked him for the third foot of bare ground. Emperor Mahabali
who was the very embodiment of Truth was at his wits end and could not go back on his word. The emperor then bowed to the Lord and
offered Him his head, for the last foot of Land. Lord Vishnu then laid his holy foot on his head and thus put an end to the emperors power
on Earth.
Lord Vishnu then returned to the Holy land of Kanchi, bowed and worshipped Lord Abirameswarar as a mark of his deep reverence and
piety to God (Lord Shiva) and displayed to the Lord, the form he took (the gigantic form) while measuring the land with his holy feet,
worshipped the Lord and then left the place.
6. Amareswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Amareswarar. The temple is situated in West Raja Street (Big Kanchipuram). The temple is situated on a
site (further down the left of the lane) which lies just opposite to the Kollachatram Street. In the court surrounding the shrine are places of
worship devoted to Gods Vinayaka, Muruga and the nine holy planets.
Ages ago, the celestials and the demons who wanted to get Amruth (the food of the celestials) churned the milky sea.
Finally the celestials succeeded in getting Amruth, while on the other hand the demons failed in their endeavor to get
Amruth. Each celestial attributed the entire cause of the victory of the celestials over the demons to his strength.
Lord Shiva, who decided to put an end to their over whelming pride, appeared in the Divine Assembly in the form of a
demon, fixed a splinter firmly on the ground and said that the celestial who proves his might by breaking the splinter
would be hailed as the genuine hero whose courage and strength helped the celestials to overcome the demons. All
the celestials beginning from the Mummurthis (Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva) tried to break the splinter with all the
strength that they could muster, but all their efforts to break the splinter proved futile. All the celestials became
weary and disappointed at having failed in the appointed task. At that moment, Goddess
Umadevi (Goddess Parvathi) appeared before them and told them that the demon who appeared before them and
spoke to them was none other than the great God Shiva Himself. She then advised the celestials not to be proud and haughty, but on the
other hand asked them to be humble and worship Lord Shiva with great devotion. The celestials acted according to the sincere advice given
by Goddess Parvathi. They (celestials) went to Kanchi, worshipped Lord Shiva in this temple and attained salvation. Therefore this temple
is held in high esteem, since all the celestials came here to worship Lord Shiva. On the wall behind the sanctum sanctorum of the temple,
the devotees come face to face with the holy figure of Lord Shiva (as Somasudarar).
7. Arisaabhabayantheertha Yeeswarar Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Arisaababayantheertha Yeeswarar.The temple stands on a site that lies between Ramas Hotel and
Shanmugam Studio in Nellukara Street. The main tower gate of the temple stands by the side of road. We have to go a little interior from
the road to reach the temple. There is a business establishment named Paulson Bamboo Shop in the campus of the temple. Opposite to the
idol is the figure of the Holy Bull and the sacred altar where all evil thoughts are destroyed. Once upon a time, when the milky sea was
churned on the one hand by the celestials and on the other hand by the demons, Lord Vishnu extended his support to the celestials and
helped them to get Amruth. (The food of the celestials). The demons failed in their attempt to get Amruth from the sea. Then Lord Vishnu
started destroying the demons.
The other demons who witnessed the scene, fled away. The demons went to Sage Brigus house,
sought the help of Kyathi (the mother of Goddess Lakshmi and the wife of Sage Brigu) and took
refuge in Sages dwelling. When news about the whereabouts of the demons, reached Lord Vishnus
ears, his anger knew no bounds. He rushed to Sage Brigus dwelling and without even considering
Kyathi as his own motherinlaw, in a fit of anger beheaded kyathi. Sage Brigu who witnessed the
scene was filled with horror and cursed Lord Vishnu saying that he would take ten births and go
through ordeals in all his ten births. Sage Brigu sought the help of the Preceptor of the demons
named Sukra.(Lord Venus) Lord Venus readily helped Sage Brigu by restoring life to Kiyathi. Lord
Vishnu was filled with grief and pondered over the impact the curse would have on him. He also
regretted for his evil dead. Lord Vishnu, then came to Kanchi worshipped God and asked God as to
what he should do as atonement for his evil deed. God, who was much pleased with his devotion
towards him, blessed him and said that he should extend his help to all the creatures of His creation,
in all his ten births.
Thoughts of fear regarding the disastrous effects of the curse, left Lord Vishnu and great relief came over him. The mercy shown by God on
Lord Vishnu filled him with immense pleasure. Thus the God in the temple is known for his mercy. He removes the effects of curse on his
devotees and brings relief to them.
8. Arasukaaththa Amman Temple
The presiding deity in the temple is Arasukaaththamman.The temple is situated on a site, (in
Ekambaranathar Sannadhi Street) adjoining the Salai Street. The temple is popularly known by people
as Arasathamman Temple. When goddess Kamakshi came to Kanchi to worship her Lord and MasterLord
Shiva, She posted deities (as guards) in every direction to ensure safety to the sacred land of Kanchi and
then executed her duty of worshipping Lord Shiva. The most distinguished among the deities (posted as
guards) is Sampath Gowri who is now known as Arasathamman. She offers her sincere help to Goddess
Kamakshi by guarding the sacred land of Kanchi and that ensures protection to Goddess Kamakshis
divine rule over Kanchi.
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In olden days, every time when great templefestivals began, (in Ekambaranathar Temple) abiding by the tradition of those days, people
first stepped into this temple and worshipped the deity here (in this temple).
9. Ananthapadmanabesam
The presiding God in the temple is Ananthapathmanathar.The temple is situated on a site in Lingappaiyer Street (Big Kanchipuram) behind
a house (with the door no 8).Devotees can reach the temple by making their way through the house or through the Dining Room of the
Sankara Mutt.
Once upon a timeage ago (according to the history of this sacred place) Lord Shiva and his consort engaged themselves in playing a game.
Lord Vishnu who was then present there was appointed as judge. (for the game) Goddess Parvathi won the game. Before the judge (Lord
Vishnu) could pass his judgmentas to who won the game, Lord Shiva firmly said that it was He (Lord Shiva) who had won the game.
Finding himself in a critical position, Lord Vishnu swerved from the path of justice: contrary to the position (office) he was holding at that
time, declared that Lord Shiva had won the game. Goddess Parvathi became furious. She cursed Lord Vishnu saying that he would turn
into a snake. Lord Vishnu trembled with fear when he was thus cursed by Goddess Parvathi. He deeply regretted for not being fair in his
judgment and begged her pardon for doing so. Goddess Parvathi who is merciful asked Lord Vishnu to go to Kanchi, establish an idol of
Lord Shiva in the name of Anantha Padmanabam and worship him with great devotion in order to relieve him from the curse. In
accordance with the holy advice given by Goddess Parvathi, Lord Vishnu came to Kanchi, established an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of
Anantha Padmanabham, Worshipped Lord Shiva and got him self relieved from the curse.
10. Kachchi AnekaThangavatham
The presiding God in the temple is Anekathangavatheswarar.The temple is situated to the left of the path that
leads to the kailasanathar temple in a serene environment (near a field) adjoining the S.S.K.V School. It is a
separate temple devoted to Lord Shiva. There is another sacred place known as anekathangapadam on the slopes
of the Himalayas. In order to distinguish them (the 2 holy places of pilgrimage namely the one on the slopes of
the Himalayas and this temple at Kanchi) the temple (at Kanchi) came to be known as KachiAnekathangavatham.
Historical records say that once upon a time, (long, long ago) Lord Vinayaka established an idol of Lord Shiva in
the name of Anekabeswarar worshipped Lord Shiva, then set out to Eranyapuram (a town) destroyed the demons,
(beginning from Kasia demon) separated their power called Vallabai from their embryos and got wedded to
vallabai.(All the holy powers in the embryos united as one supreme power) Today, the God in the temple is known
by the holy name Anekathangavatheeswarar. Saint Sundarar (a devotee of Lord Shiva) has sung devotional songs
in praise of the holy place and the presiding God in the temple. The temple is one of the five holy places in Kanchi
on which the saints have sung devotional songs.
11. Ashtabuja Perumal Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Ashtabujaperumal and the consort of the presiding God is Pushpagavalli.
There is a street very close to the Rangasamy Kulam tank in which there is a temple called Thirukachivinayakar
temple. If we follow the path adjoining the temple (Thiru Kachinayakar Temple) we can reach the Ashtabuja
Perumal Temple. There is a street wery close to the Rangasamy Kulam tank where there is a temple called
Thirukachivinayakar temple. If we follow the path adjoining the temple (Thiru Kachivinayakar Temple) we can
reach the Ashtabuja Perumal Temple. There is and important place of worship devoted to God Puvaragha
Perumal. Attapuyakaram is a very sacred place situated in Kanchipuram (Little Kanchipuram).long, long ago
Lord Vishnu saved Lord Brahmas sacrifice from getting destroyed. This temple is a very holy place where Lord
Vishnu appeared before Lord Brahma with his eight divine hands. So the Lord (Vishnu) was called
AttapuyaKarathu Ammaan. On the eight divine hands to the right of his body he holds a wheel, a sword, a lotus
and an arrow.
On the divine hands pointing to the left of his body, he holds a conch, a bow, a shield and a battle club. (a cudgel) It is of course a
marvelous sight for the devotees to see the presiding God appear before them with his eight divine hands which show that the God
bestows his choicest blessings on those who pray to him with great devotion. It is one among the most holy places in India. The gates of
Heaven could be seen in this temple. The consort of the presiding God in the temple is called Pushpakavalli. According to tradition,
devotees of Lord Vishnu firstly worship Goddess Pushpakavalli and then worship Lord Vishnu.
12. Aadhipadesam
The presiding God in the temple is Aadhipadeswarar.This temple is situated in Aladi Pillayar koil streetvery close
to Keeraimandabam, beside the house with the door no 28 (old no 73B). Just opposite to the house, the Desigar
temple street separates. The temple by the name Aadhipadesam has a small main entrance.Opposite to the idol
stands the figure of the bull and an altar where all evil thoughts are destroyed.
Once we make our way through the entrance into the temple, we can go around the court of the temple, There
is a big idol of Lord Shiva with a big base. Once upon a time, Goddess Saraswathi who wanted to destroy the
holy sacrifice made by Brahma was making her way into Kanchi in the form of a river. Lord Vishnu, at the
command of Lord Shiva, rushes to prevent it (river) from proceeding to Kanchi at midnight.
Lord Vishnu, in order to keep vigilance on the path or course of the river stood as a brilliant lamp, established an idol in the name of
Adhipadesam, received boons from Lord Shiva (as a result of his great devotion to the appointed task allotted by Lord Shiva) prevented
river saraswathi from entering Kanchi and thus Brahmas sacrifice was saved from getting destroyed. Thats how Lord Vishnu got the name
Vilakoli Perumal and stayed in the presence of Adhipadesar (Lord Shiva).
13. Anantha Ruthresam
The presiding God in the temple is Anantharuthreswarar.The temple is situated in Chairman Swaminatha Mudaliar Street, (at Pillayar
Palayam) Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .The temple is beside a nutritious meal centre. The temple is situated on a site, a little interior
from the road. In the court of the temple, there are separate places of worship devoted to God Vinayaka and God Muruga with his consorts
Valli and Theivanai. Opposite to the idol of Lord Muruga (in a separate place of worship) is an idol of VeeravahuDevar with his hands joined
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together. (praying to God) After this idol, there are separate places of worship for Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) Lord Saturn
and the sun god. The holy figures of Gods Dakshnamoorthi, Brahma and Goddess Durga are found in the court of the temple. The idol in
the sanctumsanctorum of the temple looks very graceful.
14. Hiranyesam
The presiding God in the temple is Hiranyeswarar.It is a sacred place found in the western bank of the
Sarvatheertham tank. This idol of Lord Shiva in this temple was worshipped by the demon Hiranyan. This
idol is quite big and the presence of sixteen holy stripes on it makes it look all the more graceful. Hiranyans
family preceptorLord Venus advised him that the only way to reap the best benefits and get the choicest
blessings is to worship Lord Shiva. According to his teachers advice, he went to Kanchi along with his
brother Hiranyatchan, his son Ananthasuran and his (Hiranyans) own son Prahalad. Each one of them
established idols of lord Shiva in their respective names and worshipped Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva, who was
much pleased by Hiranyans devotion to him, granted him away a very powerful boon which assured him
protection of life (his life) against any harm to his life on earth, in the sky, by weapons, animals, creatures
or by any other power in any placein a dry place or in a wet place. (Day or night) In short, he was blessed
with everlasting life. No power in the three worlds could do anything to destroy him. Moreover, he was able
to gain mastery over the three worlds.
15. Ramanathesam
The presiding God in the temple is Ramanathar. The temple stands on a site where the Salai Street (of
Big Kanchipuram) takes a diversion and then leads the path to the Ekambaranathar temple. Devotees
can gain entry into the temple by making their way through the path adjoining the choultry. The idol
of Lord Ganapathi at the entrance to the temple, presents Lord Ganapathi with his consort Vallabai
seated on his divine lap and holding in his divine hands a pomegranate, a club, a sugarcane, a bow, a
conch shell a wheel, a cord, a blue waterlily, ear of grain and a holy pot made of precious stones. His
divine body was adorned with the serpent and a crown adorned his divine head. Thus, the figure of
Lord Ganapathy attracts the attention of the devotees who enter the temple.
The shrine in the sanctumsanctorum of the temple is the idol of Lord Shiva. The Divine Assembly (a structure made of wood) is kept in a
separate holy place. History says that Rama who killed Ravana, in his endeavour to redeem his consort seetha regretted for his evil deed
and worshipped the sacred place Rameswaram. He than came to Kanchi, established an idol of Ramanathar and worshipped it.
16. Yiravaadaanam
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The presiding God in the temple is Yiravaadeeswarar.The temple is situated in Kamalavar
Street (Big Kanchipuram), just opposite to the path that leads to Piravathanam.According
to the advice of Lord Brahma; some of the sages reached Kanchi, established idols of Lord
Shiva and received the boons which ensured them everlasting life. It is believed that Sage
Markandeya and the grandson of Sage Salangayana (named Swethan) came here,
worshipped the God in this temple and escaped from the icy fangs of death. Those who
worship this God would be blessed with long and happy life. The temple is popularly known
by people as Iravatheeswarar temple.
17. Yishtasiththeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Yishtasiththeeswarar. As soon as devotees gain entry into the Kachabeswarar temple, there is a
separate place of worship to the right, on the bank of the temple tank. In front of this holy place, there are numerous idols of serpents.
Once upon time, Sage Daseetha and king Ruban were intimate friends. In order to prove their might, us to who was the greatest, they
fought against each other. In the fight, the king killed Sage Dhaseetha. As he was about to die, Sage Dhaseetha raised his mind and heart
to Lord Venus. Lord Venus awakened the Dead Sage, asked him to go to Kanchi, have a holy dip in the holy water of the Ishta Sitheesam
and worship Lord Shiva. Lord Venus then laid emphasis on the greatness and sanctity of the holy waters of Ishtasitheesa Theertham. Those
who bathe in this holy water on Sundays will be bestowed with all kinds of wealth and happiness. The holy water has the power of curing
diseases and getting rid of troubles caused by evil spirits. Gods and celestials had a holy dip in the water of this temple tank and were
blessed with countless number of gifts. (Wealth and prosperity) To the north of the temple there is a holy water called Tharumatheertham;
Arthatheertham to the East; Muthitheertham to the west and Kamatheetham to the South. The four holy waters mentioned above are
mingled in the water of Ishtasitheesam Tank. Fortune smiles on the devotees who bathe in the holy water during the Tamil month
Karthikai. (When the sun falls on Scorpio) Sage Dadeesa came here, had a holy dip in the water of the temple tank, worshipped God
acquired a body composed of diamonds, kicked king Ruban and finally killed him.
18. Urugum Ullaperumal
The presiding God in the temple is Urugum Ullaperumal. This is a small separate temple found in the inner court of Kumarakottam temple.
During a Karpa period when worlds were being destroyed there was great flood. Sage Markandeya who came floating in the flood waters
looked up at Lord Vishnu and said that he felt very tired as he had finished swimming through vast stretches of water. He also added that
the world was enveloped in darkness. He asked Lord Vishnu where the sun and the moon were. The Lord replied that both the sun and
moon were present in his stomach. He added that incase he doubted their presence (in the Lords stomach) he said that he could get into
his stomach to see them. The Sage (Markandeyar) wittingly replied that he (Lord Vishnu) had once deceived Lord Brahma and Sages
Naradha and Parupadha in the Divine Assembly. He also deceived Emperor Mahabali. At length, the Sage said to Lord Vishnu, You are a
deceitful person. You deceive your devotees. I am afraid of you! After saying these words the Sage continued to swim in the water.
While swimming, Sage Markandeya saw many branches of Mango tree on the surface of water. The Sage held on to these branches, drifted
in the water and finally reached the holy land of Kanchi. He was filled with wonder when he saw the Ekambaranathar temple and the holy
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land of Kanchi remain safe and free from the ruins of the flood waters. The grace of the God and his greatness which had kept Kanchi safe
from the disastrous flood, made him ponder over the greatness of the holy land of Kanchi.
Lord Vishnu, who followed Sage Markandeya reached Kanchi, expressed his helpless condition when he was unconscious and did not know
what was happening. He also added that he worshipped the presiding deity in that place and regained consciousness. Then Lord Vishnu
bathed in the holy waters of Ulakaani and worshipped Deva Senaptheeswarar. God then appeared before Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu was
overjoyed when God appeared before him. He humbly requested god to bless him with unfailing devotion to him; giving him a heart that
never thanks of deceit and asked God to offer him a seat by the side of DevaSenapatheewarar in the temple. God granted all that Lord
Vishnu wished for and conferred on him the holy title Urugum Ullathan . From that day onwards he (Lord Vishnu) was called by the holy
title Urugum Ullathan. The idol of Lord Shiva worshipped by the Sage is found in the inner court of the temple.
19. Ulagalantha Perumal Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Ulagalanthaperumal and the consort of the presiding God is Aaranavalliththaayaar. The Ulagalanda
Perumal Temple is held in high esteem as a very sacred place for worship. The temple is situated on a site in the street, opposite to the
Neo Sre Ramas Cafe (near the Kanchi Bus Terminus) on the path that leads to Kamakshi temple. The presiding God in the temple is
Thiruvikrama Perumal and the consort of the presiding God is called Aranavallithaayar. This divine place is called Uragam.
It is a temple which predicts Lord Vishnu in his incarnation as Vaamana holy Brahmin boy. Long, long ago,
Lord Vishnu (in his incarnation as Vaman) came up to the Emperor Mahabali and asked him for 3 feet of
land. The emperor immediately agreed to give him what he wanted. Then Lord Vishnu, took the form of a
gigantic Brahman, measured the Earth with one foot and the Heaven with his other foot. When Lord Vishnu
asked Emperor Mahabali for the third foot of land, the emperor was forced to offer he said to Lord Vishnu.
Lord Vishnu then placed enormous foot on the emperors head and killed him. Thus Lord Vishnu extended
his supremacy over the world and from then on showers his countless number of blessings on his devotees.
In the temple, we find Lord Vishnu in his incarnation as Vamana. The figure (of Lord Vishnu) presents him
as a gigantic personage. This gigantic figure he assumed while measuring three feet of land, attracts the
attention of the devotees. This figure which presents Lord Vishnu in the act of measuring the worlds with his
foot is of course a breathtaking sight. The head of the Emperor lies under Lord Vishnus foot.
Neeragathu Perumal
The God who appeared before Sage Akrura was known as Lord Jagadeeswarar and the presiding Goddess was called Nilamangai.
Karagathu Perumal
The God who appeared before Sage Nikethana is known as Karunakarar and his consort is called Padmamani.
Kaarvana Perumal
There is a temple devoted to Navaneethasekaran. His consort is known as Kamalavalli. There is a temple tank named Vamana Pushkarani
in front of the temple. There is a holy place devoted to Lord Anjaneyar at the end of the street opposite to the temple mentioned above.
20. Utrukketta Muththeesar Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Utrukketta Muththeesar. This temple is situated in Thirumetrali Street at
PillaiyarPalayam in Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The temple stands on a site to the left of the street
(Thirumetrali Street). Long, long ago when saint Thirugnanasambandhar was singing devotional songs in praise of
Lord Shiva, (Lord Thirumetraleeswar) Lord Shiva who wanted to hear out the song distinctly, came a little forward
from the place he occupied in the temple and enjoyed hearing the song being sung by saint Thirugnanasambandhar.
People affectionately call the Lord (Shiva) in this temple as Uttruketta Mutheesar.
21. Yamadharmalingeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Yamadarmalingeswarar.This is a popular temple. This temple stands on the west bank of the
Thayarkulam Tanknear Kayarohaneeswarar temple. Long, long ago the Lord of Death came here to worship the God in the temple. Since
the God (Lord Yama) who brings death to the creatures of the world came to this sacred place. The place is held in high esteem. The God of
Death established an idol of Lord Shiva here and worshipped God. Then God granted him the status of Divine Protector or guard for the
south direction. The God commanded him (the Lord of Death) not to punish his devotees. The holy water of the temple tank is known as
Thayarkulam Tank. Goddess Lakshmi came here and worshipped God. Thats how the tank came to be called Thayarkulam Tank. It is
believed that people who execute their duties to the departed souls (libations of water to the departed souls) are sure to attain salvation.
22. Ekambaranathar Temple
(Thiruvegambam)
The presiding God in the temple is Ekambaranathar and the consort of the presiding God is Elavaarkulali.This is a
very important temple in Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is a very big temple where Saints (devotees of Lord
Shiva) came and sang devotional songs in praise of God. The holy words Ekam+Ambaram together make up the
word Ekambaram Ekam meaning one and Ambaram meaning mango tree. The Lord Ekambaranathar appears
under the tender mango tree in the temple, spreads his grace and blesses his devotees. The temple stands as one
(the land) among the five great natural elements. The presiding God in the temple is called Ekambaranathar and
his consort is called elavarkulali. The main image of Vinayaka known by the holy name Vikatachakra Vinayakar is
found in the hall of thousand pillars. The holy water in the temple tank is named Sivagangai Theertham. The
mango tree found in this temple is a sacred one. When Goddess Ambigai worshipped God, he appeared to her under
this sacred mango tree and blessed her.
Holy figures of Lord Shivas consort Elavarkulali and their son Lord Muruga are seen here. The divine Assembly looks very attractive on the
inner walls of the temple court are the holy figures of the devotees of Lord Shiva. The idol of Lord Shiva in this temple is made of mud.
This idol was established by Goddess Elavarkulali and worshiped by her. The idol is covered by a framework of civet. Only the base of the
idol is bathed in the holy water. There is a holy figure of Somaskandar, on the wall behind the sanctumsanctorum of the temple. In the
outer court of the temple are the hall of thousand pillars and the holy water of river Kamba. Special worship is conducted in the Tamil
month of Panguni when the sun falls on Pisces.
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23. Ayravatham
The presiding God in the temple is Ayravatheeswarar. It is a temple found in Big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . It is situated at the beginning of the West Raja Street just opposite to the
Kachabeswarar Temple. The temple was worshipped by Lord Indras elephant. When the milky
sea was churned by the celestials on one side and by the demons on the other side a divine
white elephant appeared. This divine white elephant worshipped the God in this temple and
received a boon which empowered the elephant to carry the great celestial Indra on his back.
24. Onaganthanthali, Salantharesam
The presiding Gods in these temples are Oneeswarar, Gaantheeswarar and Salandareeswarar.The
temple is situated on a site in a corner of the road that leads to Arakkonamjust opposite to the
substation of the Electricity Board. It is one of the five sacred places where saints who are the
devotees of Lord Shiva have sung devotional songs in praise of him.onan and ganthan the leaders of
the army maintained by vanasuran, (a demon) worshipped the God in this temple.a staunch devotee of
Lord Shiva named sundarar has sung devotional songs on this sacred place.the idols of Lord Shiva
established by oneswarar and gantheswarar are found at close quarters to each other,but kept in
separate holy places.To the south of the temple (outside) there is an idol of Lord Shiva worshipped by
Jalandaran known by the holy name Jalandaresam.
25. Kanganesam
(Baathaaleeswarar Temple)
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The presiding God in the temple is Baathaaleeswarar.There is a complex named kanganeswarar temple
complex in the Kammalar Street of big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .just opposite to this complex, lies
the street where the temple is situated. Since the figure of is in a small pit, the temple gets its
nameBathaleeswarar temple. Goddess Parvathi (Ambigai) who came to Kanchi to worship Lord Shiva,
bathed in the holy waters of a temple tank established an idol of Lord Shivam wore a gold string round
her wrist, while reciting the holy magic words to protect her against all evil. Since Goddess Parvathi wore
a holy gold string while reciting the holy magic words here, this holy place came to be called
Kanganesam.
26. Gangavareswaram
The presiding God in the temple is Gangavareswarar.This temple is situated on the lower bank of the Sarvatheertham Tank. Varuna (the
God of Clouds and Rain) and the Ganges (Holy River) received boons in this sacred place.
27. Kachchabeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Kachchabeswarar and the consort of the presiding God is Sundaraambigai. The Kachabeswarar temple is
situated in the southern corner of the west Raja Street at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Goddess Durga, God Ayyaranar, Sun Lord,
Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) and Lord Vinyaka worshipped Lord Kachabeswarar and attained salvation.
Satyamoli Vinayakar
To the west of the idol of Lord Kachabeswar is the shrine of Lord Vinayaka (Satyamoli Vinayakar)
worshipped by Lord Vishnu. People who worship this Lord would be able to overcome all troubles and
sufferings in life and fulfill their wishes.
It is a temple which has a wide court around it. When the milky sea was churned, Lord Vishnu took the
form of a tortoise supported the magic mountain and thus helped the celestials to churn the milky sea,
to get Amruth (the food of the Gods). Lord Vishnu was overcome with pride, because he was of the
opinion that it was through his efforts that the celestials succeeded in getting Amruth from the sea.
Overwhelmed with pride, Lord Vishnu caused the waters to more. All the creatures trembled with fear.
At this juncture, Lord Shiva destroyed the tortoise and
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strung its shell on the sacred garland worn about his neck. Lord Vishnu, who regretted for his evil deeds, came to Kanchi and worshipped
the idol of Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva, who was moved by the great devotion of Lord Vishnu towards him and by his sincere repentance,
blessed him with overwhelming piety towards him .Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu redeemed the office of leadership for Vaikuntam. The word
Kachabam means tortoise. Since Lord Vishnu worshipped Lord Shiva who destroyed the shell of the tortoise (the form taken by Lord
Vishnu in order to support the magic mountain) Lord Shiva was called Kachabesar.
28. KachchineriKaaraikkaadu
(Thirukkalimedu)
The presiding God in the temple is Sathyanaadeeswarar and the consort of the presiding God is
Brahmmaraambigai.The temple is situated in an area named ThirukalimeduThe path opposite to the Head
Post Office at Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) leads to Thirukalimedu. In ancient times people used this
path to gain access to Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Since the path is full of spiny plants, the sacred
place came to be called by the name Kachinerikaraikadu. Satyavirathapuram is one among the twelve holy
names of Kanchi. Inorder to recall to our memory this holy place (the temple) is named after the holy
name. The presiding God in the temple is called Satyanatheswarar. The consort of the presiding god is
known as Brahmmarambigai. The holy water of the temple tank is called Indra Theertham. The temple
faces the west. The place has the good fortune of being worshipped by Lords mercury and Indra. There are
five sacred places in Kanchi about which devotees of Lord Shiva have sung devotional songs. This holy
place namelyKachinerikadu stands as one among such holy places. Saint Thiru Gnanasambanthar has
sung devotional songs on this temple. There is a shrine of SuyambuMurthi in the sanctum sanctorum of
the temple. It is believed that one
would be endowed with the best benefits if he has a holy dip in the waters of the temple tank and worships the God in this temple. Lord
Mercury worshipped the God in this temple and rose to the position of a planet.
29. Kachchimayaanam.
The presiding God in the temple is Mayaaneeswarar.This temple is situated near the holy flag post at Thiruvegambam. (Ekambaranathar
temple)Once upon a time a demon named Pandasuran got into the bodies of Lord Vishnu, Brahma and other celestials robbed them of their
power and weakened them. Lord Shiva, who wanted to suppress the demons powers, rose up as a lamp of brilliant light, set up a pit for
the sacred fire and filled it with ghee. With grass for philosophies, three virtues or qualities for the Vedas, both of them (Lord Shiva and his
consort) performed a holy sacrifice. Lord Shiva dumped all the creatures ranging from Lord Brahma (the God of Creation) to the minutest
of creatures into the pit.all the creatures were destroyed by the sacred fire. When the demon Pandasuran came and stood face to face with
Lord Shiva, He (Lord Shiva) threw him into the holy fire. Then the holy fire rose up and took the form of an idol of Lord Shiva. It got its
name Mayanalingam because the idol came out of the holy fire which had destroyed all the creatures.
The spiritual presence of the God and his consort empowers the idol so much so all those who worship the idol are endowed with all good
fortune. This very pit filled with ghee later became the holy water of the temple tank named Sivagangai.
30. Kadakeswarar Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Kadageswarar.The temple is situated in Kammalar Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The
temple lies in the middle of a shopping complex. Goddess Parvathi, who had worn a gold string around her wrist, established an idol of Lord
Shiva, worshipped it and then wore a divine bracelet. Thus the temple gets its name from the bracelet (kadagam) worn by her.
31. Kanikandeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Kanikandeeswarar. This temple is siuated in the
Karukinil Amarnthaval Temple Street. The street which lies next to the temple (Karukinil
Amarnthaval Temple) has been named after this temple. There is a place of worship
devoted to Padavettamman (Padaiveettamman). In the same court are places of worship
for Gods Vinayaka, Subramanya and Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva). The idol
of Lord Shiva is found in the sanctumsanctorum of the temple. Just opposite to the idol
lies the figure of the holy bull. The temple has a wide court.
32. Kannesam
The presiding God in the temple is Kanneswarar. This is a very small temple situated in Sengaluneerodai
(north Raja Street) Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .Ages ago, the celestials and the demons
churned the milky sea. The holy serpent Vasugi which was used as a rope to make the magic mountain
churn the sea, she (the serpent) spit forth poison into the sea. This poison had an impact on Lord Vishnu
and he lost his fair complexion. Lord Vishnu who was much upset reached Kanchi, established an idol of
Lord Shiva by the name Kannalingam and worshipped God with great devotion. Lord Shiva who was much
pleased by his devotion appeared before Lord Vishnu, commanded him to go to Ekambaranathar temple.lord
Shiva insisted him to take his seat by the side of the moon in his knotted hair (placed in a special holy place
opposite to his place in the sanctumsanctorum of the Ekambaranathar Temple).lord Vishnu acted in
accordance with the holy command of Lord Shiva and thus relieved himself from the extreme heat caused
by the spreading of poison all over his holy form. From then on Lord Vishnu came to be
known as Nila Thunda Perumal. He is held in high esteem because he cures the diseases of his devotees.
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33. Kailasanathar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Kailasanathar. This temple is situated in Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . We can reach the temple by
making our way through the Putheri Street (S.V.N Pillai Street). The Kailasanathar temple is found next to Kachiyanegathangavatham.It is
a temple closely connected with the life history of saint Poosalaar (a devotee of Lord Shiva). This temple was built by the great king Raja
Simha Pallava.
It is a treasure house of sculpture. The God in the temple was worshipped by Lord Vishnu and Sage
Naradha. The idol of Lord Shiva looks graceful with the presence of stripes on it. The Thiripuraris were
ardent devotees of Lord Shiva. The demons other than the thiripuraris were by nature very unruly,
harassed the celestials to the greatest extent possible. Lord Vishnu, who wants to destroy the demons,
came to understand that Lord Shiva was the only divine power who could destroy the demons. So Lord
Vishnu set about his task of destroying their (demons) faith and devotion in Lord Shiva. Firstly Lord Vishnu
created Aadhibuddhan as a form of his own self and sent him along with Sage Naradha to the demons.
Both of them (Sage Naradha and Adhiputhan) succeeded in their endeavour to destroy the faith of all the
demons.(including the thiripuraris) There were thiripurarisTharakatchan, Kamalatchan and Vidhyamali
who once prayed to Lord Shiva with great devotion were graciously granted three worlds .the three worlds
are iron world, silver world and bronze world.
After destroying the demons, Sage Naradha and Aadhibuddhan reached Kanchithe holy land. At Kanchi they felt as if the sins wanted to
get away from them and did not want to burden them any more. So the place (within the city of kanchi) came to be known as Paruthimalai
Kundram. A little distance away from Kanchi both Sage Naradha and Aadhibuddhan established an idol of Lord Shiva and worshipped God
for many years. God then, appeared before them and said that they can atone for their sins only by undergoing suffering in their different
births. There are two entrances to this sacred place. At length, God suggested to them that if they enter and exit through a small passage
round the shrine in the sanctumsanctorum of the temple as many times as possible, they can attain salvation.
34. Karkeesam, Letchumeesam
The presiding Gods in the temple are Karkeeswarar and Latchumeeswarar. The temple is situated in an open field just opposite to the
Kachapalayam marriage hall at Krishnan Street of PillaiyarPalayam. (Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) ) There are two temples (enclosures in
the form of sheds) worshipped by Lord Vishnu and Goddess Mahalakshmi. Only is an idol of Lord Shiva is found here. Towards the close of
an a eon, when destruction of worlds takes place Vishnu takes, the form of horse comes to Kanchi, establishes an idol of Lord Shiva and
worships him. Lord Shiva, in turn graciously grants boons to Lord Vishnu. Those who worship the God in this temple attain salvation.
35. Kalvar Perumal
The presiding God in the temple is Kalvarperumal. It is a divine land called Kalvanur. As soon as we gain entry into the sanctum
sanctorum of the temple, in the inner walls on the left there is a small place of worship devoted to Lord Kalvar Perumal. A devotee of Lord
Vishnu named Thirumangaialwar sang devotional songs in praise of Lord Vishnu in this sacred place.
36. Kallakkambam
The presiding God in the temple is Kallakkambar. In the inner court surrounding the sanctum sanctorum of the temple (Sre
Ekambaranathar temple) next to the idol of Lord Shiva named Mattalamadhavasham, there is a large public hall where the idol of Lord
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Shiva is kept. After this hall, there is row of holy figures of 63 Nayanmars (kept to be taken out during processions in a temple
festival).Since the Lord in this temple was worshipped by Lord Vishnu who in turn worshipped Lord Shiva, in order to receive a boon which
would enable him to establish his supremacy over the world, it is believed that those who raise their minds and hearts to God (in this
temple), would not fall a prey to desires which make men commit sin while pursuing them.
37. Kanagadurgai Amman Temple
The presiding diety in the temple is Kanagadurgaiyamman. The temple is situated on a site which lies on the path leading from
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) to Enathur. It is an ancient temple devoted to Goddess Kanaka Durga. The holy figure of the Goddess was
dug out and temple was built in the same premises. The shrine of the Goddess in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple is presented in a
sitting posture, with her the left leg on a hebuffalo and her right leg on the floor. To the right of the idol, is a lion and to the left (of the
idol) is the demon. On her divine hands pointing upwards (to the right) she holds a conch shell, a wheel, a three pronged weapon and an
umbrella. On the divine hands pointing downwards to the left, she holds a bow, a shield and a holy rope. Thus the Goddess appears as a
very powerful one, who is able to overcome all evil. On her divine hands pointing to the right she holds an arrow in one of her hands
holds a divine knife in another hand and keeps her third hand on her thigh.
38. Kaasibesam
The presiding God in the temple is Kaasibeswarar.Beside the Pachaiappas college for women, (at little Kanchipuram) stands the
Aatrangarai Amman Temple. This small temple named Kasibesam is situated in the campus of the Aatrangarai Amman Temple.There is no
other idols or holy figures other than the idol land of Shiva, here. Kasiber stayed here and spent his life in meditating on God, doing
Worship and giving away many things in charity.
39. Kamakshi Amman Temple
(Kamakkottam)
The presiding diety in the temple is Kamakshi Amman. Umadevi (Parvathi) who did 32 kinds of charity appears as a
Goddess who is of a great charitable disposition and the blessings she showers on her devotees increases day after
day. Since goddess Kamakshi extends her divine rule over Kanchi sitting in her sacred seat at Kamatchi Amman
Temple, doing all forms of charity and by showering her countless number of blessings on the devotees, we find the
shrine of the Goddess (only) in the sanctumsanctorum of the Kamatchi Amman temple. There is no shrine of the
Goddess in the sanctumsanctorum of any other temples within the holy city Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .
Opposite to the sanctumsanctorum of the Kamakshi Amman temple in the holy Hall, (Gayathri hall) the Goddess
appears seated with her legs folded together, (which gives the appearance of a lotus in full bloom) holding in her
divine hands a divine rope, an arrow made of flowers, a bow made of sugarcane and a crown of moon stone adorns
her divine head. The holy powers namely the sun and the moon emit divine rays which glitter like gold. She is
dressed in silk clothes and precious divine
ornaments adorn her whole body. The holy wedlock sparkles about her neck and she appears as a Goddess who spreads her divine radiance
all over the world.
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The holy place in the Kamatchi temple, known as Sre Shankaram, is a holy place devoted to Adhi
Shankarar. There is an idol of Adhi Shankarar in this place. There is a divine to wheel opposite to the
shrine of Goddess Kamakshi. This divine wheel stands for the magical powers that she (Goddess Kamakshi)
possesses. There is a holy water in this tank which is known as Ulagani Theertham. The great temple
festival which falls in the Tamil Month of Masi is held with great pomp and show. On Fridays Goddess
Kamatchi Amman seated in her divine gold chariot is taken out in procession around the temple.
40. Kaamesvaram
The presiding God in the temple is Kaameswarar. This temple is situated on the banks of the
Sarvatheertham tank. Manmadhan (God of Love) worshipped the presiding God in this temple and
received all the boons that he wished for.
41. Kaayaarohanam
(Kaayaarohaneswarar Guru Temple)
The presiding God in the temple is Kaayaarohaneeswarar and the consort of the presiding God is
Kamalaambigai. This is a very divine place, situated on the banks of the River Vegawathi. Lord Jupiter
and Goddess Mahalakshmi came to this divine place to worship God. Lords Brahma and Vishnu were
very disappointed as their life time was drawing to a close. At this moment, God (Lord Shiva) appeared
before them, put their holy figures on his back, danced with the holy figure on his back and blessed
them. Since lord Shiva allowed them (Lords Brahma and Vishnu) to take refuge on his back, the idol
was named Kayarohaneshwarar. Goddess Mahalakshmi showered the leaves of the holy tree (Bael tree)
worship Kayarohaneshwarar and was blessed with a holy husband Lord Vishnu.
Lord Jupiter (Lord Guru) who came here to worship God was blessed with unfailing devotion towards him. There is a separate holy place
devoted to Lord Jupiter (Guru) in this temple. Every Thursday, people come here in large numbers, offer flowers, recite the holy names of
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the Lord and conduct worship. This holy place is popularly known as Guru Temple. The Kanchi Puranam lays emphasis on the greatness of
this holy place by saying that those who bathe in the Kayarohana Theertham (a holy pond), worship the God and the Goddess Lakshmi in
this sacred place would be bestowed with wealth and wisdom by Kayarohaneshwarar. The residence of Sre Bhaaskharamaharishi is situated
very close to this temple.
42. Kaaligaambaal Temple
The presiding Diety in the temple is Kaaligaambaal. The temple is called Sre Adhipeeda Kaligambal Temple. This temple is situated on a
lane which separates from Sengalu Neerodai Street. It is situated on a site adjoining the Kumarakottam Temple. The shrine of Goddess
Kaligambal in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple is adorned with flowers and the Goddess looks very graceful. Devotees can gain entry
into the court of the temple through an entrance on the left side. In the court of the temple there is an idol of Lord Shiva. To the right of
the hall (mandap) there is a divine tree (pipal). Under the divine tree is the figure of a divine serpent. On the wall near by is the idol of
Ashta Buja Durga.
43. Kumarakkottam
The presiding God in the temple is Subramanyaswamy. It is an ancient temple. The tower gate of the
temple reaches a very great height. The temple is situated in West Raja Street. There are separate
holy places in the temple for Lord Vinayaka, Palaniandavar, Shanmuga, Urugum Ulla Perumal, Nine
holy planets and a staunch devotee of Muruga named Arunagrinathar and Goddesses Valli, Theivani.
There is a sacred hall set aside for meditation. The holy figures of Kachiappa Sivacharyar and Vallalar
Ramalinga Swamigal are found in the court of the temple.
Lord Subramaniya Swamy (Lord Muruga) stands in a unique state in this temple. Saints, who are
devotees of Lord Shiva, have sung devotional songs on this temple and scenes from the Kantha
Puranam adorn the walls of this temple. This holy place is held in high esteem since the holy text
Kantha Puranam was published here and the holy scenes from the sacred text were staged here. The
presiding the God in this temple is Lord Muruga. The holy figure of Lord Muruga, (in the outer court
of the temple) presents in him as a very merciful God, holding in his divine hands holy beads, a
divine pot. With one of his holy hands showers blessings and with another holy hand he offers
protection to his devotees. Thus Lord Muruga appears as a God with four divine hands. (Apart from
his other hands) Once upon time, so the holy text says that Lord Brahma the God of creation did not know the meaning of the sacred
syllable Ohm. For this very reason, he imprisoned Lord Brahma and he executed the great task of creation all by himself. The shrine in the
sanctum sanctorum of the temple presents Lord Muruga as a creator. The Rock Hall where scenes from Kandha Puranam had been staged
long ago has been converted into Kachiappar Library. Two great temple festivals namely kandha Sashti and Soorasamharam are held with
great grandeur here, once every year.
44. Kavusikesam
The presiding God in the temple is Kavusikeswarar or Sokkeeswarar. This temple gets its name Kavusikesam from the divine lady by
name Kowsiki, who was born from the sweat of Goddess Parvathis brow. This temple is also known as Sakeeswarar temple. This holy place
is situated near Kamakshi Amman temple, (in a corner) in a site adjoining the Kamakshi Amman Marriage Hall.
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It is a stone temple built during the age of the Cholas in the 12th Century B.C. On the main wall of temple are words Nakkarkoil of the
south. The pillar with an inscription belonging to the period of Kopura Kesari varman had been excavated from this place, long ago. It is an
ancient temple having the unique grace that a temple ought to have. The court of the temple is in a pit. There is wall, little distance away,
surrounding the pit. At the top of the temple in the upper row, there are holy figures of an elephant, Kowsiki (devotee of Goddess Parvathi)
and Lord Vinayaka worshipping Lord Shiva and his consort Goddess Parvathi. There is holy figure of Kannappar (devotee of Lord Shiva)
removing his eye from its socket and fitting it into the socket of the eye of Lord Shiva which draws the attention of the devotees. Vaali and
Sugriva (the monkey Gods) worship the God and Goddess in this temple. The site of the holy figure of the celestial cow and sacred peacock
worshipping God make the heart of the devotees skip a beat. On the lower row are the holy figures of Lords Vinayaka and Muruga. The
holy figures of Dakshnamoorthi (Lord Shiva), Yoga Narasimhar, Brahma with the holy figures of the bulls on either side adorn the temple.
45. Gavuthamesam
The presiding God in the temple is Gavuthameswarar. It is situated on the Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) Uthiramerur route (near the
Kanchipuram town limit) at a place called Keeraimandabam. The temple is in the form of a shed like enclosure. The window in made of
barbed wire. It is a sacred place, where the idol of Lord Shiva worshipped by Sage Gauthama could be found. The upper position of the idol
lies in a separate place where as the base of the idol lies in another separate place. There is the stamp of the pipal tree in the campus of
the temple.
46. Sangubaani Vinayakar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Sangubaani Vinayagar. This temple is quite near the Irratai Mantap.
In the court of the temple, are idols of serpents and separate places of worship devoted to the nine holy
planets and a separate holy place devoted to God Saturn. The temple is commonly known by people as
Sappani Pillayar temple. The street in which the temple is situated is also called after the name of the
temple. There is an idol of Lord Vinayaka in the form of a conch shell.
47. Santhaveli Amman Temple
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The presiding Diety in the temple is Santhaveliyamman. It is a temple found on the way to
white pond (Vellaikkulam) at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Devotees can make their
way through the path close to the Gujarathi Choultry (in Salai Street) and then to the right
to reach the temple. There are separate holy places devoted to the figures of holy serpents
and Goddess VishnuDurga. According to historical sources, Karikala Chola a great ruler
before proceeding to the Himalayas first set his foot on the divine land of Kanchi. He
worshipped Shasta (Lord Iyyappa) took the holy bouquet of flowers and left the place. He
engraved his symbol of Tiger on one of the peaks of the great Himalayas.
Since Masathanar (Lord Iyyanar) with the divine bouquet has his weapon, when riding on an elephant through this place the deity present
in this divine place was called Santhaveli Amman. Now the temple is known as Santhaveli Amman Temple. It is a small temple. There are
separate holy places devoted to the holy figures of serpents and Goddess Vishnu Durgai.
48. Chandiresam
The presiding God in the temple is Chandireswarar. Ages ago, there was an idol of Lord Shiva on the bank of the Chandratheertham Tank
(Temple tank) which was worshipped by the Moon. Now this tank is popularly known as Vellai Kulam (White Pond). Late on the idol in this
temple (of Lord Shiva) was installed on the right of the court, just before the holy figure of the Goddess. This idol occupies a unique place
in the temple. Beside the figure of the Goddess, Pilgrims could see the holy figure of the Moon. The Moon God has another name Soman.
Since the idol in this temple was worshipped by the moon, the temple came to be known as Chandresam. The holy name of the temple is
mentioned in the holy text Kanchi Puraanam in its chapter Anthavedhipadalam.
49. Sarvatheertham
There is a holy tank which is known for its Sanctity on the route leading from
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) to Vellore. Many temples are found on the banks of this
tank. They are Kasiviswanatham, Theertheswarar, Kameswarar, Rameswarar,
Latchumeesarar, Malligarjunar, Iranyeswara, Gangevarecharam and Vaguleesam. There
is sacred hall devoted for meditation. There is a fence of barbed wire all around the
temple tank.
The holy text Kanchi Puraanam speaks volumes about the greatness of this tank in a
separate chapter named Sarvatheertha Padalam. Long,
long ago, God (Lord Shiva) commanded all the holy rivers to come Kanchi. So all the holy waters came together and flooded the holy land
of Kanchi. Seeing the vast stretches of water moving forward, Goddess Parvathi in her endeavor to save the mud idol of Lord Shiva
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(established by her) from getting washed away by the holy waters embraced the idol, so much so that the holy marks made by her breasts
and hands where embedded on the idol. Then, the waters stayed here and worshipped Lord Shiva in the name of Theertheswarar. The holy
waters which stayed here got collected and formed the holy water named Sarwatheertham. God who was much pleased by their (holy
waters) devotion to him blessed them saying these words. Those who perform their duties to the souls of Sages, Celestial and Departed
Ancestors, do charity and submit themselves to the holy feet of God shall attain salvation. Moreover, those who bathe in the holy water of
this tank can wash away their sins (including the sin of murder) shall lead a life of happiness and prosperity. The practice of performing
duties to the souls of the dead still continues here even today. Since all the holy waters are present in this sacred tank, it ranks first in
importance.
50. Saarndaasayam
The presiding God in the temple is Viyaasa Saandaaleeswarar. It found on the banks of the Rivar Vegavathi. If devotees go along the path
leading from the Pachaiyappas womans College and then turn to the Street on the right devotees can see the temple on the bank of the
River Vegavathi. This sacred place is called Santhaleeswarar temple. Viyasa worshipped the God in this temple. The idol of Lord Shiva
established by Sage Vyasar is found on the banks of the River Vegavathi. Sage Vyasa who came to understand the first age of destruction
namely Kaliyuga was fast approaching was overcome with fear. He went to Kasi and worshipped Lord Viswanathar. On the request some
Sages, he explained the Vedic scriptures. The sages then requested him to convey the meaning of Vedas in one word. Contrary to the
explanations that he had, just given he said Narayana is the sole ruler of the Universe. At length, they asked Sage Vyasa repeat the same
words (Narayana is the soul ruler of the Universe) in Viswanathar Temple. He joined his hands said Narayana Para Brahmam.
The holy bull, who heard these words being said by the Sage, became angry. The holy bull cured Sage Vyasa saying your hands will not
stir from the present position. To the surprise he found that his hands did not stir from the position. Sage Vyasar then worshipped Lord
Vishnu. Lord Vishnu then appeared before him and asked him to express his regret and submit himself to Lord Shiva. Vyasar who was now
clear in his mind, reached Kanchi established an idol of Lord Shiva by the name Saarnthasaya perumal and attained Salvation.
51. Chidambaresar Temple
The temple is a shining example of the architectural skill. The temple has a wide space around it. This figure inspires us to do same thing
worth while in order to find success in life. Devotees can make use of the entrance at the side, in order to gain entry to the court where
the shrine of presiding God is kept (in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple) for worshipping the shrine. This Temple is placed very near
to Sre Bhaaskharamaharishis Divine Residence.
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The presiding God in the temple is Chidambareswarar.In Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) at
Pillaiyar palayam, a little further down the path where the false chariot, is kept there is
temple (to the left of the false chariot). There are separate holy places devoted to lords
Muruga, Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) and the nine holy planets. The holy figures
of saints along with Sekkizhar are found here. The holy figure of Lord Vinayaka, the God of
success is presented with his consort Vallabi seated on his lap. There are holy figures of Lord
Brahma, Goddess Durga, Lord Narthana Vinayaka (the dancing figure of Lord Vinayaka),
Dakshna Muthy and Lingorpavar (an idol). There is a separate holy place devoted to Lord
Chandigeswarar in this temple.
52. Siththeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Siththeeswarar. It is a temple situated on the banks of the Manjal River (near K.P.K Thirumana Mantap)
in a corner of Kamarajar Street. It is a very sacred place. The siddhas (a class of celestials who have acquired the eight great mystic
powers) worshipped Lord Shiva in order to acquire the eight great mystic powers. The holy water in the well is called Siddhartheertham.
When Goddess Parvathi came to Kanchi, she made all necessary arrangements to ensure safety to the holy land of Kanchi. She applied the
holy turmeric powder on her whole body and then had a holy bath in the waters of the holy tank. So the waters of the tank turned yellow.
Thus the river Manjalaru got its name.
53. Chitraguptar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Chitraguptar and the consort of the presiding God is
Karnikaambaal. This temple is situated in Nellukara Street. The consort of the presiding God
(Lord Chitragupta) is named Karnikambal. There are separate holy places in the temple devoted
to God Selva Vinayaka, Goddess Vishnu Durga and the nine holy planets. It is a very popular
temple. It is a temple devoted to Lord Chitragupta who is the next rightful heir to the throne of
Lord Kethu. It is a temple known for removing the defects caused by the impact of Kethu on a
person. This temple is the only sacred place devoted to Lord Chitraguptar. There is an idol in the
sanctum sanctorum of the temple (of Lord Chitragupta). The idol presents Lord Chirtragupta
sitting his divine seat holding a nail (used for writing on palm leaves) in his right hand and a
palm leaf on his left hand.
When the temple festival is held to mark the full moon day in the Tamil month of Chithirai there is a grand marriage procession of the
Lord and his consort Karnikambal. Lord Chitragupta, the presiding God in the temple hails from the Sun God. He maintains a record of
good and evil deeds of all creatures of the world (including mankind) and assists the God of Death in his divine work.
54. Sivasthanam
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The presiding God in the temple is Brahmmapureeswarar. The temple is situated on a site beyond the River Vegavathy which lies in
Thenembakkam (after the Tolgate at little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) ). It is a sacred place worshipped by Lord Brahma. Lord
Brahmabureeswarar, who was greatly pleased by Lord Brahmas devotion to him, appeared before him with his consort Umadevi. Desired by
Lord Brahma, Lord Shiva made Sivasthanam his divine abode. On the wall behind the idol of Lord Shiva is the holy figure of AdhiShankarar
(a holy parsonage who established non duality or monism).
55. Suragaresam
The presiding God in the temple is Suragareswarar. This temple is situated in
Ekambaranathar temple Street. The sanctum sanctorum of temple is circular. It is a shining
example of the architectural skill. The whole temple is built of stones and many holy figures
are engraved on them. It is a magnificent building which attracts countless number of
devotees. It is a sacred place where the demon Suragan was destroyed. There is an idol of
Juvarahereswarar here. This idol is one of the 64 holy idols (formless form of Lord Shiva).
The God cure the devotees of their ailments such as fever, relieves them of the heat present
in their body and helps to maintain the normal body temperature. Credit of removing the
heat present in the bodies of celestials goes to the God in this temple. The sacred water of
this
temple tank is called Vepperi Kulam. Now the temple is popularly known as Upperi Kulam. There are two kinds of divine treasures in the
temple. There is a statue of Lord Gubera (God of treasure) in this temple.
56. Sevvandheesam
The presiding God in the temple is Sevvandeeswarar. The temple is situated at Panjupettai (Big Street) in the campus of Government Seed
Farm at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . There is an idol of Lord Shiva in the temple. Opposite to the idol of Lord Shiva, is the figure of
the holy bull and an altar where all evil thoughts are destroyed. The temple is also known by the holy name Sevandheesaram. Worship is
conducted by priests once a day. The God of wind established an idol of Lord Shiva, worshipped him by showering (by seventhi flowers) and
finally acquired many great, holy powers.
57. Savunakesam
The presiding God in the temple is Savunakeswarar. This temple is situated on a site (on the right side) in Thanappa Naicker Street (which
separates from S.V.N Pillai Street). It is a very ancient temple. There is an idol of Lord Shiva established by Sage Sownagar, here. He
(Sage sownaga) worshipped the God in this temple and attained salvation.
58. Thakkesam
The presiding God in the temple is Thakkeswarar. It is situated in Kachiappa Street of Pillayar Palayam at Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram)
Age ago, Thakkan; the father of Goddess Parvathi performed a divine sacrifice in order to acquire Shivas divine powers. Thakkan invited
all the celestials and (including Gods Brahma and Vishnu) except Lord Shiva. Lord Shivas anger knew no bounds, because he was not
invited for the holy sacrifice. So, Lord Shiva sent his son Veerapathiran to punish the celestials and the demon Thakkan. The celestials
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and the demon (Thakkan) that could not bear the harm inflicted on them by Veerapathiran asked him as to what they should do to atone
for their sins. Veerapathiran then commanded them to go to Kanchi, establish an idol of Lord Shiva and worship him. In accordance with
the holy command of Veerapthiran all the celestials headed by the demon Thakkan, came to Kanchi, established an idol of Lord Shiva in
the name of Thakkeswarar and worshipped him. Thus the celestials and the demon expressed their sincere regret for committing the sin of
disrespect to God and got rid of the blemishes caused by their sin.
59. Thanthondreesam
The presiding God in the temple is Ubamanneeswarar. The temple is situated on a site in Ekambaranathar Street of Big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . This temple is also known as Upamaneesar temple. The sun of Sage Viyaakrapaadha was very fond of milk, wished to
get a plentiful supply of milk. So he prayed to God with great devotion asking him to offer milk. God who was much pleased by the childs
worship, wanted to fulfill the childs desire. So, God appeared before the child, and bid the milky sea to offer a plentiful supply of divine
milk to the child. God, then blessed the child with unique wisdom and everlasting the youth. Since Sage Upamanya worshipped the God in
this temple, the idol worshipped by him came to called Upamaneesam. Since the idol of Lord Shiva established it self here on its own
accord, this idol of Lord Shiva came to be known as Thanthondreesam.
60. Thirugnanasambandhar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Thirugnanasambandar. It is a temple situated on a site in
Thirumetrali Street at Pillaiyar Palayam of Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is a small temple
devoted to Saint ThirugnanaSambhandhar, an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva. A sacred text says
that Goddess Parvathi suckled the Saint (Thiurgnanasambanthar) when he was a child. By virtue
of being fed by him holy milk of Goddess Parvathi, the Saint is held in high esteem. The holy
figure of the saint (Thirugnanasambanthar) presents him as standing before the shrine (idol of
Lord Shiva) with his hands joined together, praying to God. Lord Vishnu, who wished to be
transformed into the form of an idol, was commanded by Lord Shiva to remain in this holy place,
till the return of the Saint (ThirugnanaSambhanthar) comes. God Shiva then said that only after
hearing the songs being sung by saint Thirugnanasambhanthar, he (Lord Vishnu) would be
transformed into an idol.
The sacred text Kanchipuranam says that in order to execute the holy task set for him, (Thirugnanasambanthar) came to Kanchi and
reached this temple, looked up at the Lord in this temple and sang songs in praise of Thirumetrallisar. Lord Vishnu who paid great heed to
the songs being sung (by Thirugnanasambanthar) got himself transformed into the form of an idol.
61. Thirumetrali
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The presiding God in the temple is Thirumetralinathar. The temple is situated on a site in
Pillaiyarpalayam (Kanchi). The street in which this ancient temple stands is named after it
(Thirumetralli Street). On one side of the street, stands the Thirugnanasambhandar temple and on
the other side stands the Thirumetralli temple. The Uttruketta Mutheesar temple stands between the
two temples (mentioned above). Lord Vishnu who wished to get transformed into an idol came to
this temple and did severe penance. At that time, accordance to holy command of Lord Shiva,
Thirugnanasambhandar set his holy foot here, sang hymns in praise of Lord Shiva. Lord Vishnu, who
listened to the song (sung by Saint Thirugnanasambhandar) with great piety and finally got himself
transformed into a holy idol.
62. Theertheswaram
The presiding God in the temple is Theertheswarar. This temple is situated on a site opposite to the
sacred steps of the holy tank named Sarvatheertham. Long, long ago, God (Lord Shiva) commanded
all the holy rivers to come Kanchi. So all the holy waters came together and flooded the holy land of
Kanchi. Seeing the vast stretches of water moving forward, Goddess Parvathi in her endeavor to
save the mud idol of Lord Shiva (established by her) from getting washed away by the holy waters
embraced the idol, so much so that the holy marks made by her breasts and hands where embedded
on the idol. Then, the waters stayed here and worshipped Lord Shiva in the name of Theertheswarar.
The holy waters which stayed here got collected and formed the holy water named Sarwatheertham.
God who was much pleased by their (holy waters) devotion to him blessed them saying these words.
Those who perform their
duties to the souls of Sages, Celestial and Departed Ancestors, do charity and submit themselves to the holy feet of God shall attain
salvation. Moreover, those who bathe in the holy water of this tank can wash away their sins (including the sin of murder) shall lead a life
of happiness and prosperity. The practice of performing duties to the souls of the dead still continues here even today. Since all the holy
waters are present in this sacred tank, it ranks first in importance. Those who have a holy dip in the holy waters of Sarvatheertham tank
are sure to attain salvation.
63. Devasenapatheesam
The presiding God in the temple is Devasenapatheeswarar. This holy temple is found in the Kumarakottam temple at Big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . Brahma, the God of Creation did not know the meaning of the sacred syllable Ohm. For this very reason Lord Muruga
imprisoned Lord Brahma. Then, Lord Muruga transformed his holy figure into the figure of Lord Brahma with his 4 faces holding in his
first divine hand holy beads and a divine pot in his second hand. With his third hand he blesses his devotees and with his fourth hand he
grants boons. Then, Lord Muruga executed the task of creation all by himself. Lord Shiva commanded his holy son Lord Muruga to free Lord
Brahma. At the first instant, Lord Muruga refused to obey the holy command of his heavenly father Lord Shiva. As Lord Muruga felt that
it was not right on his part to disobey his father, Lord Muruga finally freed Lord Brahma. As atonement for refusing to obey the holy
command of his father at the first instant, Lord Muruga the chief of the celestials established an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of
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ThevaSenapatheeswarar and did severe penance. From then on, the sacred place came to be known as Thevasenapatheesam.
64. Nagareesam
(East Raja Street)
The presiding God in the temple is Nagareeswarar. This temple is situated in East Raja Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) (in a
corner) very close to the Bus Terminus. The street in which the temple is situated is named Nagareeswarar temple Street. The holy figures
of Lords Muruga and VenkatesaPerumal (Lord Vishnu) greet the devotees to the temple. There is a holy figure of Lord Vinayaka in the
court of the temple. In the outer court of the temple there are the holy figures of Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva), the nine
holy planets and the sun God. The paintings on the wall of the temple display the figures of Lord's Iyyappa, Natraja and a holy figure of the
Warrior of Madurai (Madurai Veeran).
65. Nagareesam
(Mettu Street)
The presiding God in the temple is Nagareeswarar. This temple is situated in a site opposite
to the bus stop at Mettu Street in Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . As soon as the devotees
gain entry in to the temple, they can get a clear view of the graceful idol of Lord Shiva kept
in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple. To the left of the idol is the holy figure of Lord
Vinayaka. The figure of the holy bull is found just opposite to the holy idol of Lord Shiva in
the court of the temple. There are holy places devoted to Gods Vinayaka, Subramaniya
(Lord Muruga), Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) and the nine holy planets.
66. Nallakkambam
The presiding God in the temple is Nallakkambar. In the court of the Ekambaranathar temple at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , there
is a holy place devoted to Lord Nilathunda Perumal. In the inner court of the Ekambaranathar temple, close to the sacred place occupied by
Nila Thunda Perumal (Lord Vishnu) there is an idol of Lord Shiva. This idol was worshipped by Uruthirar. The idol came to be called
Nallakamban. People who worship the God in this temple are blessed with everlasting bless.
67. Nilaaththunda Perumal Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Nilaaththundaperumal. This temple is situated in the court of the Ekambaranathar temple at Big
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . In the court of the Ekambaranathar temple next to the holy figures of the 63 Nayanmars (holy figures of
devotees of Lord Shiva) is the holy place devoted to Nilathunda Perumal. Thirumangaialwar (a staunch devotee of Lord Vishnu) has sung
many hymns in praise of the Lord in this temple.
68. Pachaivanna Perumal Temple and
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Pavalavanna Perumal Temple
The presiding Gods in these temples are Pachchaivannaperumal and Pavalavannaperumal. This temple is
situated on a site in Kalander Street (in a corner) of big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . There are two
temples (devoted to Lord Vishnu) named Pachaivannar Perumal Temple and Pavala Vanna Perumal Temple at
both ends of Kalandar Street of big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The devotees consider both the temples
as two divine places of equal importance.
The Pachai Vanna Perumal appears to his devotees as a God possessing a graceful countenance. His
complexion is similar to the color of emeralds. Pavala Vanna Perumal apperars before his devotees as God
possessing a graceful countenance His complexion is similar to the color of the Coral. The idol of Pavala Vanna
Perumal presents him as lying on a bed of sacred serpents, holding in two of his divine hands a divine conch
and a divine wheel. He uses his third hand to offer his help to all creatures and his fourth hand to bless his
devotees. Lord Vishnu appeared to Sage Brigu as Pavalavanna Perumal. There is a holy figure of Sage Brighu
in the temple. The presiding God in the temple is Pavalavannar and the consort of the presiding God is
Pavalavalli. There are sacred places devoted to devotees of Lord Vishnu such as Andal, Nammalwar,
Thirumangai Alawar, Udaiyavar and Manavala Mamunivar. Saint Thirumangai Alwar has sung devotional songs
in praise of the God in this temple. The holy water of this sacred place is called Chakaratheertham.
69. Panaatharesam
The presiding God in the temple is Panaamudeeswarar. There is a temple with the holy title
Panamudeeswarar in Aladi Pillaiyar temple Street. This place was worshipped by serpents. It
is said that with the help of the powerful boon acquired by the kite, (a sacred bird) he was
able to destroy the serpent community. The serpents, which were overcome with grief at the
thought that their race would soon disappear from the world, came to Kanchi, established an
idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Panamudeeswarar and worshipped Lord Shiva with great
devotion and reverence. Lord Shiva, who was moved by their great devotion to him, took pity
on them (serpents) and extended his mercy on them by wearing round his neck. These
serpents adorn (as an ornament) his sacred form.
70. Panaamaneesam
The presiding God in the temple is Panaamaneeswarar. The temple is situated in Iyyengar Palaya Street (Thiruvalluvar Street) at Little
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . When the milky sea was churned, Snake Vasugi which acted as a rope, (with the celestials pulling it on one
side and the demons on the other side) spit forth poison into the milky sea and was a source trouble to all the creatures where in trouble.
As an atonement for the sin (of being a source of trouble to the creatures) committed by it the holy serpent Vasugi reached Kanchi,
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established an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Panamaneeswarar, worshipped it, created a divine pond named Anantha Theertham,
offered the precious stone Ruby, as a token of its love and devotion to God.
71. Palapathiraramesam
The presiding God in the temple is Palapathirarameswarar. This is situated in the natural environment of a coconut grove at Thiurmettrali
Street.of Pillaiyar Palayam at Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Lord Balarama, during the course of his pilgrimage to Kanchi reached River
Saraswathi and came to know about the greatness of Kanchi from the Sages present there.He then paid heed to the divine teachings of
Sage ubamanyu.In order to quench his divine thirst, Balarama worshipped Lord Ekambaranathar (Lord Shiva) and established an idol of
Shiva in the name of Balabathrarameswarar and worshipped it (the idol). God, then appeared before Balarama and blessed him with
everlasting faith towards him. (Lord Shiva)The God blesses his devotees with all good fortune.
72. Paraasaresam
(Valakkaruththeeswarar temple)
The presiding God in the temple is Paraasareswarar. This is a separate holy place in the campus of the valakkaruththeeswarar temple.The
sacred text kanchipuranam in its chapterparasaresappadalam contains sacred details about this holy place. Sage vasishta who bore a
grudge against Sage viswamitra commanded sudaasan (a demon) to swallow the hundred sons of Sage vasishta. In accordance with the
holy command of Sage viswamitra, sudaasan swallowed all the sons of Sage vasishta. When the incident took place athirsanthini the wife
of Sage saththi (Sage vasishtas elder son) was pregnant. Overcome with grief athirsanthini started giving blows on her stomach in an
endevour to kill the child in her womb. Sage vasishta who witnessed the scene stopped her from doing so. At that moment, Lord Vishnu
appeared before athirsanthini and the holy words; a son who is well versed in all the sacred Hindu scriptures shall be born to you rang out
into the years of athirsanthini. Athirsanthini felt relieved after hearing the voice of God.finally, athirsanthini gave birth to a holy child and
named him parasarar. This holy child parasarar came to know all the incidents that had taken place in his family from his grand father
Sage vasishta.
According to the advice of his grand father (Sage vasishta) Sage parasarar came to Kanchi, established an idol of Lord Shiva and
worshipped him. God, who was immensely pleased with his devotion to him, granted him a boon which enabled him to see his father (who
was swallowed by the demon sudaasan even before his birth).finally Sage parasarar who wanted to put an end to the troubles caused by
the demons performed a divine sacrifice to destroy all the demons. From then on, Sage parasarar led a peaceful and happy life at Kanchi,
spending his time in worshipping God who had been good to him.
73. Paruththeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Parutheeswarar. Nowadays, the holy place is known is Paruthikulam. After worshipping Sevantheesam
if devotees follow the same path, there is a street which seperates to the left. There is a holy idol of Lord Shiva on the banks of the
Paruthikulam (tank). The temple is in the form of a shed. There is the figure of the holy bull outside the shed. The idol of Lord Shiva in this
temple was worshipped by the Sun God.
74. Paandavathutha Perumal Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Paandavathuthaperumal and the consort of the
presiding God is Rukmanithaayaar. It is a very sacred land held in high esteem as
Paadagam. The temple is situated on a site in the Pandava Perumal temple (a little
interior in the street). Lord Krishna went as a messenger to king Duryodhana in order to
ask him to give away the land to the Pandavas (the 5 sons of king Pandu). Since Lord
Vishnu (in his incarnation as Lord Krishna) acted as a messenger for the Pandavas, the
God in this sacred place came to be called Pandava Thutha Perumal. The consort of the
presiding God in the temple is called Rukumani Thayyar Recently separate holy places of
worship devoted to Sre Chakarathalwar and Yoganarasimhar have been established. The
God in this temple appeared before king Janamejayan (an heir to the throne of the
Kauravaas) and Sage Arithamamuni. There are holy idols of Emperumanar and Arulala
Perumal here. There is a gigantic figure of paadavathuutha perumal about 25 feet high, in
divine Assembly of king Duryodhana, in the presence of a large audience. Thirumangai
Alwar, Thirumalisai Alwar Pudhathalwar and Peyalwar (devotees of Lord Vishnu) sang
devotional songs and worshipped Lord Vishnu in this temple.
75. Paandavesam
The presiding God in the temple is Paandaveswarar. It is a sacred place, which is situated on an open ground in a street which seperates
from the Railway Road at big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is said that when the Pandavas along with Dravupadi and Sages such as
Romesar went on a Pilgrimage, they established idols of Lord Shiva in the sacred places they passed by and worshipped them. Then they
set their holy feet on the sacred soil of Kanchi. After reaching Kanchi the pandavaas, duravpathi and sages such as romesar if we follow the
path beyond the town limit, on the Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) Uthiramerur route and proceed eastwards (Teachers Colony, near
Orrikkai).then, the pandavas, Dravupadi Sages such as romesar and the wives of the sages, established separate idols of Lord Shiva in
their respective names, worshipped them and attained salvation. a Celestial named yeesaanan, established an idol of Lord Shiva here and
worshipped it. From then on yeesaanan was appointed as a guard for the north east direction (yeesaanan is one of the 8 divine guards
guarding eight directions).
76. Paarkavesam
The presiding God in the temple is Paarkeeswarar. This holy place is situated in the banks of the River Vegavathybeyond the
Thumbavanam Street at Little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The site of the temple lies beyond the fields in a serene place. The idol of
Lord Shiva established by Sage Brigu is placed on a lowlying area. There are holy places in this temple, devoted to Gods SakthiVinayaka,
Mayilvagananar (Lord Muruga) the four chief devotees of Lord Shiva (saints Thirunavukkarasar, Thirugnanasambandhar, Sundarar and
Manikkavasagar) the sun God, the nine holy planets, Thanigai Vinayaka, Lord Muruga with his consorts Valli and Theivanai, Agatheeswarar,
Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) and God Saturn.
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77. Piravaaththaanam
The presiding God in the temple is Piravaatheeswarar. The temple is situated in an idol place in
Jawaharlar Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The site of the temple is further up the
street, to the south of the Banyan tree in a residential area. Ages ago, when Sage Vamatheva was
inside his mothers womb, he (was very much afraid of the cycle of births) prayed to God with great
devotion to prevent him from being born on this earth. God who was much pleased with the infants
(the Sage when he was in his mothers womb) devotion to him, appeared before him and advised him
to go to Kanchi and worship Lord Shiva to free himself from the cycle of birth and rebirths. Sage
Vamathevar, in accordance with the holy advice of Lord Shiva, went to Kanchi established an idol of
Lord Shiva there, worshipped him and freed himself from rebirths. So the sacred place came to be
known as Piravathanam. This sacred place is popularly known by people as Piravatheeswarar temple.
78. Punniyakotteeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Punniyakotteeswarar. This temple is situated in punniyakotteeswarar temple street at little Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . The temple is situated on a siteon the path that leads from the Chetty Street to its south (very close to the
Varadharajaperumal Temple at Little Kanchipuram). Lord Vishnu took the form of a cloud, held Lord Shiva on his holy form and worshipped
him. One day, a crocodile caught the leg of gajendraa holy elephant who was always at the service of Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu rushed to
the spot, and got the holy elephant relieved from the clutches of the crocodile. Then Lord Vishnu and the divine elephant went to Kanchi
and worshipped Lord Shiva. God then appeared before Lord Vishnu and gracefully granted him all the boons he aspired for. By virtue of the
boons received by him, (Lord Vishnu) came to be affectionately called as Varadhan. The place where Lord Vishnu stayed and worshipped
Lord Shiva was known as Athigiri Devotees who bathe in the holy waters of this temple tank, will be blessed with all kinds of good fortune.
That is to saya good deed done at Kanchi is equal to ever so many good deeds done at other places. Eventually, fortune will begin to smile
and bring peace, happiness and prosperity into the lives of people. Thus this divine place came to be known as Puniyakotteesam.
79. Buthanikraha Perumal
The presiding God in the temple is Buthanikrahaperumal. This sacred place of worship is found in the Kanchi Kamatchi Amman Temple of
big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . When Goddess Kamatchi was carrying on with (executing) her divine work of doing 32 different kinds
of charity, a huge evil spirit was haunting the sacred place. On the holy command of Goddess Kamatchi, Lord Vishnu dragged the evil spirit
to the banks of the Ulagaanitheertham and crushed him to death. From then on, Lord Vishnu came to be called Puthanigraha Perumal.
On the banks of the Ulaganitheertham, the holy figure of Lord Vishnu is presented in three different postures in the three different floors.
In the first floor, Lord Vishnu is presented as standing on the evilspirit; in the second floor he is presented as sitting on the evil spirit and
in the third floor he is presented as lying on the body of the evil spirit.
80. Mahaalingesam
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The presiding God in the temple is Mahaalingeswarar. This sacred place is situated in a lane which seperates from the Apparao Mudaliar
Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The temple is situated on a small area of land. Gods Vishnu and Brahma (each of them) were
of the opinion that one was more powerful than the other. At that instant Lord Shiva appeared before them (in the form of a brilliant lamp
which emits light of great brillianceequal to the light of numerous stars). Lords Brahma and Vishnu stood amazed, looking at the holy
figure of Lord Shiva. Both the Gods could not locate the head and the foot of Lord Shiva since the sacred form of Lord Shiva rose from a
fathomless depth and rose to a great height. Then, Both the Gods humbled themselves established an idol of Lord Shiva by the name of
Mahalingam worshipped it and received boons from Lord Shiva.
81. Mangalesam
The presiding God in the temple is Mangaleswarar. At Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) ,
there is a small bus terminus named Gangaikondaan Mantapam near sankara mutt. In this
sacred place, there is a holy tank named Mangala Theertham and a sacred place of worship
by the name Mangaleswarar Temple on the banks of this holy tank. There is an idol of Lord
Shiva in the temple. The sacred place is held in high esteem because Goddess Kamatchis
maid (who waits on her) worshipped the God in this temple.
82. Machchesam
The presiding God in the temple is Machcheswarar. This temple is situated in East Raja Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is a
popular temple. There is a Machcheswarar hall adjoining the Machcheswarar temple. It is temple worshipped by Lord Vishnu in his
incarnation as a fish (one of the ten holy incarnations of Lord Vishnu). Lord Vishnu, in his incarnation as a fish got back the vedas stolen
by the demon Somakasuran and restored them to the celestials. Lord Vishnu also destroyed the accomplice of the demon (Somakasuran)
named Panchagana demon who had the figure of a conch.
83. Manikandeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Manikandeeswarar. This temple is situated in Chetty Street at Little Kanchipuram.( opposite to the
Urban Bank) Just before the temple, is the holy figure of Lord Vinayaka. The God of success namely Lord Vinayaka blesses the passers by.
The celestials and the demons were exhausted after churning the milky sea for a long time. (in their endeavor to get Amruththe food of
celestials from the sea). At that instant, Vaali (a monkey lung), made his presence there and churned the milky sea all by himself. The holy
snake Vasugi which was used as a rope (for churning the sea) could not endure pain any longer began to spit poison into the sea. The
poison spit forth by the holy serpent was very strong so much so it had an impact on Lord Vishnus body and darkened his complexion. All
the celestials along with Lords Brahma, Vishnu and the holy bull who were at their wits end hurried to Lord Shiva, submitted themselves
at his holy feet and fervently prayed to him, asking him to save their lives from the disastrous effects of the poison. They also added that
their very lives, lies at the mercy of the Lord (Lord Shiva).
The celestials in their endeavor to save their lives proved to be selfish too. They did not give a thought as to what would happen, if he
(Lord Shiva) were to take the poison. Lord Shiva, who was bent on saving the celestials, took the poison. In order to atone for the sin of
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making Lord Shiva pledge his life for their sake, they established an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of manikandam and worshipped it.
There are two idols of Lord Shiva in the court of the temple, by the names Panaamaneesam and Kanikandeesam.
84. Mandaleswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Mandaleswarar. This is a temple, found within the campus of Sre narayana Seva Ashram at Big
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The sacred place devoted to Lord Shiva (where the idol of Lord Shiva is kept) known as Mandaleswar
Sivalinga Sannadhi, stands as the most prominent one. On either sides of this sacred place (Manadaleeswar Sivalinga Sannadhi) are sacred
places devoted to Lords Vinayakathe God of success, Ayyappa and Goddess Durga (all in a row). The idol of Lord Shiva found in this holy
place is of medium height and breadth. Opposite to the idol there is a figure of the holy bull. As soon as the devotees gain entry into the
temple, the graceful idol of Lord Shiva greets them. Opposite to the idol of Lord Shiva are separate holy places devoted to aadhiguru and
the nine holy planets.
85. Madangeeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Madangeeswarar. This sacred place is situated on a site in hospital
road next to the Nathaniel Hospital campus at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The temple was
built during the reign of Nandhi Varma Pallava (600 B.C.900B.C.). This idol of Lord Shiva was
worshipped by Sage Mathangaa. The Sage worshipped Lord Shiva and received a boon which
empowered him to gain control over his five senses. The temple is very ancient one. After climbing
the stone steps, devotees can get a clear view of the idol of Lord Shiva. This idol is quite big.
Opposite of the idol, is the figure of the holy Bull. Behind the wall of the sanctum sanctorum of the
temple, there is a holy idol of Umamaheswaran i.e. Lord Shiva with his consort Parvathi.
86. Maththala Maadhavesam
The presiding God in the temple is Maththalamaadhaveswarar. In the inner court of the EkambaraNathar Temple, next to the sacred place
devoted to Lord Arumugha (Lord Muruga) is an idol devoted to Maarkandeyar. After this idol, is an idol of Lord Shiva known by the name
Maththala Maadhavesam. Lord Vishnu was filled with delight when he watched the dance performance of Lord Shiva. He then prayed to
Lord Shiva with great devotion, asking Him to grant permission to beat drums in accordance with the graceful movements (during his
dance performance). Lord Shiva who was much pleased by his love and devotion for him, commanded Lord Vishnu to go to Kanchi. Lord
Vishnu acted accordingly (according to the holy command of Lord Shiva) by establishing an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Maththala
Maadhavesar and worshipping it. God who was much delighted, when Lord Vishnu obeyed his holy command appeared before him and
performed a dance called Kaappunadanam. As Lord Shiva was dancing, he beat the holy drums according to the graceful movements of
the dance.
87. Ramesam And Lakshmanesam
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The presiding Gods in these temples are Rameswarar (also called as Seetheswarar) and
Lakshmaneswarar. This is a sacred place a temple which stands on the southern bank of the
Sarvatheertham tank. There are two sacred places named Ramesam (worshipped by God Sre
Rama) and Lakshmanesam (worshipped by God Lakshmanan).
88. Maagaaleesam
The presiding God in the temple is Maagaaleeswarar. This Temple is also called as Raghu
and Kethu Temple. The temple stands near the West temple tower of the Kamatchi Amman
Temple. There is an idol of Maagaaleeswarar in the inner court of the temple. Ages ago
there lived a divine serpent named Maagaalan. It worshipped Lord Shiva in his sacred place
at Sre Kalahasthi, inorder to attain salvation. At the command of God (at Sre Kalahasthi)
the Holy serpent made its way to Kanchi established an idol of Lord Shiva here and
attained salvation here. The idol estabilshed by the Holy serpent gets the holy title
Maagaaleeswararr from the serpent named Maagaalan. Ages ago, the demons Raaghu and
Kethu established separate idols of Lord Shiva in their respective names and worshipped
him with great
devotion. Lord Shiva was much pleased by their devotion to him blessed them with boons and finally they rose to the position of planets.
This Temple will give remedy for those affected by the Sarbathoshas(Raghu/Kethu Thoshams) which causes demerits on Children and
Matrimonial affairs of The Life.
In accordance with the holy instructions of Lord Maagaaleeswarar the reconstruction work is going on this Temple. Sre
Bhaaskharamaharishi (who always renders divine services) as part of his divine services is constructing this temple by Working as
Honarable Adviser in the Divine Organization Sre Maagaaleeswarar Narpanikkulu in order to place and preserve the holy idol of Lord
Shiva which lies in ruins, in an open place. People who donate generously for this noble cause (of constructing a temple in the interests of
the public) would be endowed with all good fortune and prosperity. Those who wish to donate for this noble cause should send money in
favour of Sre Maagaaleeswarar Narpanikkulu or S.R.Bhaaskharamaharishi. Donors are assured of the blessings of Lord
Maagaaleeswarar and the planets Namely Raghu and Kethu.
89. Maasaaththanrali
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The presiding God in the temple is Maasaaththanathar. The temple is situated in West Raja Street very close the Vaisya Charities Choultry.
An idol of Lord Shiva was established in this sacred place. Once upon a time, Lord Vishnu took the form of Mohini. (an attractive woman)
Lord Shiva fell in love with her and a holy boychild named Maasaaththanaar (Ayyappan) was born as a divine fruit out of their love for
each other. This holy child (Saaththanaar came to Kanchi and established an idol of Lord Shiva. The holy place gets its name
Maasaaththanrali from Maasaaththanaar (the name of the holy child). By virtue of the boons granted to him by Lord Shiva,
Maasaaththanaar became the head of other subordinate powers of Goddess Kamakshi (Adhi Parashakthi).
90. Maandakanneesam
The presiding God in the temple is Maaandakanneeswarar.This temple is popularly known by people
as Maandukanneeswarar Temple. This is a sacred place worshipped by Sage Maandakanni. The
street, on which the site of the temple lies, is called Maandukanneeswarar Temple Street. The
Maandukanneeswarar street is situated on a site very close to the Narayanasevasramam at big
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .. The temple is situated on the lower banks of the holy tank named
Sagothara Theertham.(Otherwise known as Okkappiranthaankulam). Sage Maandakanni established
an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Maandukanni here, worshipped it and received boons which
enabled him to bring five beautiful, female celestials (who used to dance in heaven and indulge in
sexual pleasures with the celestials).Then, Maandakanni led a merry life enjoying sexual pleasures
with them. Then he Got fed up of enjoying such pleasures (Sexual pleasures). Finally he turned to
God for help. He worshipped God with great devotion and attained salvation.
91. Mukkaala Gnaanesam
(Thirikaala Gnaanesar Temple)
The presiding God in the temple is Thirikaalagnaaneswarar. This is a small temple in the campus of Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) Bus
Terminus. A group of Sages who wanted to gain spiritual knowledge of the past, present and future time, established an idol of Lord Shiva
here and worshipped it. There is a pipal tree in the campus of the temple. Holy verses contained in the sacred devotional song Kandha
SashtiKavasam written in colourful letters adorning the walls of the temple. There is a sacred place devoted to the nine holy planets in
this temple. There is also a small place of worship devoted to Lord Sandeswararar. There is an idol of Lord Shiva in the sanctumsanctorum
of the temple.
92. Mukthimandapam
This holy place is situated on the Western Bank of the Sarvatheertham tank. There are three important divine halls for salvation at Kanchi.
They are found in the following temples:
The first one is in the sacred place at Muththeeswarar temple.1.
The second one is on the banks of the Sarvatheertham tank.2.
The third one which is very close to the sankara mutt known as paramanantha hall has been converted into a masque.Those who
pray with great devotion these divine halls, are sure to attain salvation.
3.
93. Muththeesar Temple
(Ghandhi Road)
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The presiding God in the temple is Muththeeswarar. This is a popular temple which is found in Adisonpet at gandhiroad of little
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Thirukuripputhonda Nayanar a staunch devotee of Lord Shiva offered his holy services to God and attained
salvation. There is a holy tank in the temple, where the devoteeThirukuripputhonda Nayanar washed clothes of the Lord (Lord Shiva) who
presented himself as a devotee. The whitenecked kite, out of his great love for his mother fetched Amruth (the food of the celestials) for
her. The holy bird was held in high esteem for this act by Lord Vishnu. Later this bird became the sacred bird vehicle of Lord Vishnu. By
virtue of the boon granted to it, by Lord Shiva (as a result of the birds devotion to God) it was empowered to kill the serpents, (the sons of
Kaththuru) which gave immense trouble to the holy bird. The temple then came to be known as Karudesam. The idol of Lord Shiva
worshipped by the sacred, white necked kite is behind the wall of the sanctumsanctorum of the temple.
94. Muththeesam
(Javagarlal Street)
The presiding God in the temple is Muththeeswarar. This holy place is situated before the holy place Piravaaththaanam in Jawaharlal
Street, at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The temple is in the form of a shed on the banks of the White pond. Once upon a time Sage
vaamadevar went to sre kailash (the holy abode of Lord Shiva in the Himalayas) and worshipped Lord Shiva with great devotion. Lord
Shiva answered his fervent prayer to him by offering him an idol.Sage Vaamadeva brough this holy idol to Kanchi, established it near
piravaadaanam and worshipped it.
95. Yadhothakaari Perumal Temple
(Sonnavannamseytha Perumal)
The presiding God in the temple is Yadhothakaariperumal and the consort of the presiding God is
Komalavalli. It is a very sacred place known as Thiruvekkaa. The figure of the Lord Vishnu lies in state in
this temple. This temple is situated quite close to the rangasamikulam tank in Little Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . The temple stands as a monument which expresses the greatness of Thirumalisai Alwar
to the world. By the blessings of Thirumalisai Alwar an aged lady, (who was under the influence of a curse)
got transformed into a teenaged girl. When news of this holy miracle, (transformation of an old woman
into a teen aged girl) reached the king of Kanchi, he made the necessary arrangements and God married
to her. The king of Kanchi too, wanted to get back his youth. To get his purpose served the king asked
Kanikannan the display of Thirunazhisai Alwar to bring Thirumazhisai Alwar into his presence. (At the
palace) Kanikannan replied that his preceptor Thirumazhisai Alwar does not go to meet anyone. Then, the
king who came to know that Kanikannan acquired a boon which enabled him to sing well, asked him
to sing a song in praise of him (the king). Contrary to the kings orders Kanikannan sang devotional songs in praise of Lord Vishnu.
Kanikannan chanted the holy names of Lord Vishnu as he was singing. The king was angry, because Kanikannan did not sing any song in
praise of him. The king asked Kanikannan to leave Kanchi because he had disobeyed. Lord Vishnu felt a great remorse for the disrespect
shown to his devotee and the sad light of his devotee. (Kanikannan)
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On seeing the state of affairs, Thirumazhisai Alwar came to this temple and said to the Lord,
It would not befit a God as great as you to stay in this place where devotees are subjected to
pain and suffering. So go away from this place. God, who was always at the service of his
devotees left Kanchi, following Kanikannan and Thirumazhisai Alwar. There was trouble and
misery all about the holy place of Kanchi. The king felt sorry for his evil deed and asked the
Alwar to pardon him. Alwar pardoned the king and begged Lord Vishnu to return to Kanchi.
Lord Vishnu complied with the request of the Alwar and returned to Kanchi. From then on,
Lord Vishnu came to be called SonnaVannamSeytha Perumal. The holy place where Lord
Vishnu along with Thirumazhaisai Alwar and his disciple Kanikannan stayed for a night was
known as Orikkai.
The presiding God in the temple is Yadothkari Perumal and the consort of the presiding God is Komalavalli. The holy tank where
PoygaiAlwar was born is found here (in the temple). Devotees such as Peyalwar, Poigai Alwar Thirumazhisai Alwar and Thirumangai Alwar
sang devotional songs in praise of the God in the temple.
96. Rishabesam
The presiding God in the temple is Rishabeswarar. This temple lies on the western bank of the holy waters of Sivagangai at
Ekambaranathar Temple in big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The God in the temple was worshipped by the sacred bull. The whitenecked
kite (the celestial birdvehicle of Lord Vishnu) was very proud of its strength, since it was able to carry Lord Vishnu on its back. Lord
Vishnu, who wanted to put an end to his pride, rode on its back to the Kailash Mountains. When Lord Vishnu reached Kailash, he got down
form his celestial birdvehicle (the whitenecked kite) at the gates of Kailash. Then he went into the heavenly abode of Lord Shiva and
stayed there for a long time, while the sacred bird (the kite) was kept waiting at the gates of Kailash. The holy bull by its power inhaling
and exhaling plenty of air was able to make the holy bird move back of forth. The bird grew tired as it was made to move hither and
thither. Finally the wings of the holy bird broke away as it was constantly made to move back and forth.
Then the sacred bird, called Lord Vishnu for help. Seeing the plight of the bird, Lord Vishnu took pity on it and explained to Lord Shiva the
harm done by the holy bull unto the kite. The news of the harm inflicted on the kite by the holy bull enraged Lord Shiva. He summoned
the holy bull and said to it, Since you have acted on your own accord, in this case without getting my prior permission I command you to
go to Kanchi, take a holy bath in the holy waters of Sivagangai establish an idol (of Lord Shiva) and worship the God in that sacred place.
This is the only way of washing away the sin of acting against your masters (My self Lord Shiva) wishes. The holy bull obeyed Lord Shivas
command by acting accordingly (i.e., by establishing an idol of Lord Shiva and worshipping him). Then Lord Shiva granted the holy bull, a
boon which enabled the holy bull to go back to Kailash. The holy bull also got back his holy position of being the holy vehicle of Lord Shiva.
97. Ruthrakotteeswarar Temple
(Konerikkuppam)
The presiding God in the temple is Ruthrakotteeswarar. At Konneri Kuppam there is an overhead water bank in a street which leads from
the KonneriKuppam Railway track. This sacred temple is situated by the side of the overhead tank on the right side of the street. There is
an idol of Lord Shiva in this temple. The figure of the holy bull, and alter (where all evil thoughts are destroyed) are left in the open space.
98. Ruthrakotteeswarar Temple
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(Pillaiyarpalayam)
The presiding God in the temple is Ruthrakotteeswarar.At Pillaiyar Palayam, if devotees go along the path which proceeds form the left of
the false chariot hall, they will find that there is a temple situated opposite to the sacred place Sidhambaresam. After passing the main
entrance devotees can get into the campus where we could see a small temple. The idol of Lord Shiva established here bears the holy
name Ruthrakotteeswarar. Just opposite to the idol are separate places of worship devoted to holy bull and Lords Vinayaka and
Shanmugha.
99. Romasaresam
The presiding God in the temple is Romasaresar. After gaining entry into Mammallan Nagar and passing through K.T.S Mani Street and
then going (through K.T.S Mani Street) beyond the Satya nagar devotees come to the site where the Periyar Nagar lies. To the left there
are some houses a little away from the railway track. After crossing the Railway Track if devotees walk up the path by the side of the track,
they can reach the road on the banks of the lake leads to Vaiyavoor. Just opposite to the road on the banks of the lake, we can find board
on the railway track with the numbers 32/900 on it. Just opposite to this part of the track (where the number 32/900 marked) on the left,
there is an area which slopes downwards. In this area, there is a small temple in the form of a shed. It is a holy place worshipped by Sage
Romesar. It is a very ancient temple. In sanctumsanctorum of the temple stands an idol of Lord Shiva with a circular base. The idol has a
graceful look about it. The presence of stone images, the idols of Lord Shiva scattered about the premises bear evidence that there was
temple in this place long ago. The idol of Lord Shiva established by Romesar is in good condition.
100. Laguleesam
The presiding God in the temple is Laguleeswarar or Thavaleswarar. On the banks of the
Sarvatheertham Tank in a corner of a road (adjoining the road) there is a small temple named
Laguleesam. There is an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of VeguleesarThavaneswarar. Headed by
Lagulan, the other Rudras such as Swethan, SwethaKethu, Swethaseegan, Swethasuvan,
Swethalogithan, Sundaran and Thunthumi (who belong to the ancestral line of Rudras)
established idols of Lord Shiva and worshipped them. There is a row of idols (idols of Lord Shiva)
extending from Parasuramesaram in Pallur to the Sarvatheertham Tank of Kanchi. Out of these,
only the idol of Lord Shiva established by Lagulan is in good condition.
101. Vasittesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vasitteswarar. This holy place is situated on the site opposite to the Santhaleeswarar templeon the
banks of a pond. The idol of Lord Shiva found in this temple was worshipped by Sage Vasishta.
102. Vairavesam
The presiding God in the temple is Soleeswarar. This temple is found in the Pillaiyar Palayam of Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The street
in which the temple is situated gets its named after this temple as Soleeswarar Temple Street. Ages ago, Lord Brahma boasted to the
Sages (who in the Munjamaan Mountains) and told the sages dwelling in the mountain that he was the Lord of the whole Universe. The
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Sages, who believed Lord Brahmas words, refused to accept what the holy text on Vedas said and went about speaking the greatness of
Lord Brahma. Lord Vishnu who came to know, what was going on appeared to the Sages and said that he was the Lord of the Universe.
There arose a rivalry between Lord Vishnu and Brahma as to who was the Lord of the Universe. Then, Lord Shiva appeared before them
(Lords Vishnu and Brahma). Seeing Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu left the place. Lord Brahma greeted Lord Shiva sarcastically with the words,
welcome my dear son. Lord Shiva, flew into a rage when he was addressed so. His rage brought forth Vairavar from his holy form. Then
Vairavar according to the holy command of Lord Shiva destroyed Lord Brahma broke his fifth head and threw it away. Due to the mercy
extended by Lord Shiva, life was restored to Lord Brahma. Then Lord Brahma rose up, raised his mind and heart to God and prayed to him
telling him that he was sorry for his evil dead. He also asked God to forgive him. Then Lord Shiva commanded Vairavar to go to the
celestials (Lords Shiva and Brahma) and ask them to offer blood for alms.
In accordance with the holy instructions of Lord Shiva, Vairavar struck Viswasena while he was discharging his holy duty (of guarding the
entrance) wound his holy form on the threepronged weapon. Then Vairavar went up to Lord Vishnu, in order to get blood for alms. While
Vairavar was engaged in the act of drawing blood from Lord Vishnus holy form, he (Lord Vishnu) felt unconscious. Vairavar then returned
to Kanchi after completing the holy task set for him and worshipped Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva who was immensely pleased with Vairavar, for
obeying his (Lord Shivas) holy command and for his great devotion to him granted him a boon, which enabled Vairavar to take up his holy
office of guard (of protecting Kanchi). Then Vairavar released Vishwasenar from the threepronged weapon and restored him to Lord
Vishnu.
103. Varadharaja Perumal Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Varadarajaperumal and the consort of the presiding God is
Perundevithaayaar. It is a very sacred place at Little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , which is held in
high esteem as Athigiri. This temple is situated in Little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is a very big
Vaishnava temple at Kanchi (the devotees of Lord Vishnu). Lord Vishnu occupies this holy seat of
unique distinction in this sacred place on a high mound known as Athigiri Mountain and blesses the
devotees who come here to worship him. The original name of the presiding God in the temple is Giri
Varadhar. This holy name of the Lord has been slightly changed and he is now known as Karivaradhar.
The holy mound in which the Lord (Giri Varadhar) presents himself with unique distrnction is called by
the sacred name Hasthigiri.
By virtue of the holy presence of Lord, (Lord Vishnu) in this sacred place, the Vaishnavas (devotees of Lord
Vishnu) affectionately call him by the holy title Athigiri Arulala Perumal. The presiding God in the temple is
called Devaraja Perumal or Varadharaja Perumal. The consort of the presiding God is Goddess
Perundevi. The holy figures of the Gods (presiding God and the Goddess) are presented as standing in
unique distinction. The holy figure of the Lord (Lord Varadharajar) made out of figwood is at the bed of the
pond. Once every 40 years the holy figure of the Lord is taken out from the temple tank and kept for
worship (by devotees). The stonehall by the side of the temple tank is a shining example of art and
architecture of that period. On the banks of the holy tank is a holy place devoted to Sakarathalawar. The
holy place of worship known as the Valampuri Vinayakar Temple is found in the inner court of the temple.
Sages such as Peyalwar, Budhathalwar and Thirumangai Alwar have sung devotional songs in
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praise of the presiding God in the temple. The temple festivals namelyGarudasevai and the chariot festival are special festivals of the
sacred place celebrated with great religious fervor and have won fame all over the world.
104. Valampuri Vinayagar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Valamburivinayagar. This temple is a separate holy place found in the court of the Varadharaja Perumal
Temple at Little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Lord Vishnu worshipped Lord Vinayaka in this temple and finally got back the holy conch
named Panchasanyam (a conch which possesses great holy powers) which he had lost. According to the holy command of Lord Varadharaja
in this temple, Valampuri Vinayakar occupies his unique position by the side of Lord Varadharaja.
105. Valakkaruththeeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Valakkaruththeeswarar. This temple is situated in a corner of the Gandhi Road at Addisonpet, just
opposite to the State Bank of India (in a site a little away from the road). The temple is known by the holy name Vazhakarutheeswarar
Temple and the presiding God in the temple is known by the holy name Vazhakarutheeswarar. The holy idol of Lord Shiva is found in the
sanctumsanctorum of the temple. The graceful idol of the Lord Shiva drives away fear from the hearts of the devotees and blesses them,
so much so then the devotees find happiness enter their hearts where there was fear.
106. Valaththeeswarar
The presiding God in the temple is Valaththeeswarar. This temple is situated in a corner of the Vallatheeswarar Temple Street (adjoining
the Keeraimantapam). Devotees can make their way through the Kovalan Street to reach the temple. The temple (the building) itself is by
the side of the road. There is an iron gate at the entrance to the temple. The presiding God in the temple is known by the holy name
Aramvalartha Eswarar. The temple has a wide campus. In the court of the temple are holy places of worship devoted to Gods Varasithi
Vinayakar, Manthira Ganapathy, and God Subramaniya with his consorts Valli and Theivani and Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord
Shiva), a group of nine holy planets, Lord Saturn, the Sun God, and the Moon God. As devotees go round the court of the temple, they
come across the holy figures of Lords Vinayaka, Dakshinamuthi, Mahavishnu, Brahma, Goddess Durga and Lord Sandeswarar.
107. Vanmeeganathesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vanmeeganathar. There is an area called Salabogham at Pillaiyar Palayam in Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . Devotees can reach the temple by making their way through SalaiBogham Street, then turn to the right, go along the
narrow path a little distance and then turn to the left again. Here, there will be an outlet provided for water between two fields. The temple
is situated among the fields, in a natural environment. Once upon a time, all the celestials performed a holy sacrifice to earn fame. Finally,
the celestials found that their fame reached the heights of glory after performing the holy sacrifice. Lord Vishnu who wanted to get all the
fame for him self stood there with the holy bow over his shoulders, ready to attack those who wanted to get fame.
Lord Indra rushed to Kanchi established an idol of Lord Shiva there and worshipped it with great devotion God arose from the anthill in
the form of a white ant, ate away the holy bow of Lord Vishnu. The bow rose up with a sudden jerk and broke away pulling Vishnus head
along with it. Then his head dropped to the ground. Finally, the celestials succeeded in earning and their fame spread throughout the
world. Having successfully completed his task of bringing fame to the celestials, Lord Indra felt very happy. But he felt a throb at his heart
when he thought he had inflicted harm on Lord Vishnu in his endeavor to win fame for the celestials. Lord Indra was at his wits end, not
knowing what to do in order to set things right. After pondering over for a long time, he came to the conclusion that the only way to set
things right, is to submit himself at the holy feet of Lord Shiva who is all powerful. So Lord Indra rushed to Kanchi prayed to Lord Shiva
with great devotion asking him to restore life to Lord Vishnu and thus awaken him. Lord Shiva was moved by Lord Indras sympathy for
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Lord Vishnu and his great trust for him (Lord Shiva). So, Lord Shiva blessed Lord Indra and granted him boon which restored life to Lord
Vishnu. Since, Lord Shiva who was present in the anthill granted boons to Lord Indra, Lord Shiva was called by the holy name
Vanmeeganathar.
108. Vanneesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vanneeswarar. At Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) ,
there is a street named Palla Street which separates from the Putheri Street (S.V.N Pillai
Street). To the left of this street (Palla Street) there is street named Okkapiranthan Kulam
Street. At the very entrance to the Okkapiranthan Kulam Street is a sacred hall where
Goddess Elavaar Kulali sits in her sacred seat in unique distinction. To the right of this sacred
hall is the Okkapiranthan Kulam called by the sacred name Sagotharatheertham. Just in
front of this holy tank is the Kanni Amman Temple. The Shiva temple behind this holy tank is
called Vaneesam. The God of fire (Lord Agni) worshipped the God in this temple and received
the boon which empowered him to carry food offerings to celestials (whenever a holy
sacrifice was being performed).
109. Vaanesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vaaneeswarar. On the Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) Arakkonam highway there is the C.V.M
Annamalai Nagar. If devotees go right into the residential area (of C.V.M Annamalai Nagar) they will come across a temple. Temple is
situated very close to the Olimugamadhupettai on the left on the banks of the Kuttaikarai. There is an idol of Lord Shiva in this temple,
placed in an enclosure which looks like a shed. By the side of the idol of Lord Shiva is a small sacred place devoted to Lord Selva Vinayakar
the presiding God in the temple is Vaaneeswarar.
This idol was worshipped by the demon Vaanasuran. The demon Vaanasuran came here, for the purpose of attaining salvation. This sacred
place is held in high esteem because it is in this sacred place that God granted Vaanasuram a boon which enabled him to rise to the
position of General of the Divine Army of Lord Shiva.
110. Vaaleesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vaaleeswarar. Opposite to the Thiruvegambaranathar temple at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) ,
outside the campus of the temple (Thiruvegambaranathar Temple) is the figure of the holy bull. Behind the figure of the holy gigantic bull,
is the site of the Vaaleesam temple. The idol of Lord Shiva established and worshipped by Vaali (a holy monkey who belongs to the tribe of
holy monkeys) was called by the holy name Vaaleesam. Vaali who worshipped the idol of Lord Shiva received a boon which enabled him to
govern the tribe of holy Monkeys, So much so to say that he became the ruler of the monkey tribe. By this boon acquired by him, Vaali
was able to get half of the strength possessed by the enemies who come to attack him.
111. Vigadachakkara Vinayagar
The presiding God in the temple is Vikadachakkara Vinayagar. This sacred place is found in the hall of thousand pillars at Ekambaranathar
Temple of big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . God Vinayaka is held in high esteem as the Supreme God of Victory (among the other holy
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forms of Lord Vinayaka). The God got this holy name Vikarachakra Vinayaka big virtue of being at his best in performing holy dances in
contrast to the holy Dances of other Gods.
112. Viswanathesam
The presiding God in the temple is Viswanathar. This temple is called Kasiviswanathar temple. This
temple lies on the western bank of the Sarvatheertham Tank. Lord Vishwanathar of Kasi, who wanted
the people to know about the greatness and sanctity of the sacred place of Kanchi, came and stayed in
this holy place (Viswanathesam) at Kanchi. Lord Viswanathar enjoyed his stay at Kanchi. There is a
special sacred hall in this temple for attaining salvation.
113. Vinduveesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vinduveesar. There is a holy place devoted to Pillaiyar (Lord Vinayaka) in the court of the
Thiruvegambaranathar temple of big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) by the side of the sacred hall of Thousand Pillars. By the side of this
sacred place, (devoted to Lord Vinayaka) is the holy place named Vinduveesam which is a separate temple in itself. There is an idol of
Lord Shiva in this temple. At the entrance to the temple are the holy figures of holy guards who guard the temple. Lord Vishnu who is able
to see the dance performance of Lord Shiva in his holy vision (while he is a sleep) enjoys watching the dance performance. It was his
earnest desire that Goddess Lakshmi and his other consorts too should be able to watch the dance performance. So, Lord Vishnu
established a holy idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Vindeesam and worships it. Lord Shiva, who was greatly pleased by his devotion,
appeared before Lord Vishnu and granted him a boon which enabled Lord Vishnus consorts to watch the holy dance performance of Lord
Shiva at Thillai (Chidambaram).
114. Virubaatcheeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Virubaatcheeswarar. Adjoining the Keerai Mandabam at Kanchi there is a street named Valatheeswarar
Temple Street. The temple lies on the entrance of the street (on the right). Devotees can easily get into the temple as it is just by the side
of the street. The temple has a small entrance. There is an idol of Lord Shiva here. Opposite to the holy idol of Lord Shiva is the figure of
the Holy Bull and the altar where all evil thoughts are destroyed.
115. Vilakkoli Perumal Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Vilakkoliperumal and the consort of the presiding
God is Maragathavallithaayaar. This sacred place is held in very high esteem as
Thiruthanka. The street in which the temple situated is named Villakoli Temple Street.
The presiding God in the temple is called Villakoli Perumal (other wise known as
Deepa Prakasar) and the consort of the presiding God is called Marakadhavalli
Thayyar. Once upon a time, Goddess Saraswathi who wanted to destroy the holy
sacrifice made by Brahma was making her way into Kanchi in the form of a river. Lord
Vishnu, at the command of Lord Shiva, rushes to prevent it (river) from proceeding to
Kanchi at
midnight. Lord Vishnu, in order to keep vigilance on the path or course of the river stood as a brilliant lamp, established an idol in the
name of Adhipidesam, received boons from Lord Shiva (as a result of his great devotion to the appointed task allotted by Lord Shiva)
prevented river saraswathi from entering Kanchi and thus Brahmas sacrifice was saved from getting destroyed. Thats how Lord Vishnu
got the name Vilakoli Perumal and stayed in the presence of Adhipidesar (Lord Shiva). Peyalwar and Thirumangai Alwar (devotees of Lord
Vishnu) sang devotional song about the God in this temple.
116. Vishwaksenam
The presiding God in the temple is Viswakseneeswarar. This temple is situated in Thiruvegambam Street of near a ration shop at Pillaiyar
Palayam Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is a small temple. There is an idol of Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) in this
temple. The temple is popularly known by people as Bairavar temple. Once upon a time, Lord Vishnu felt disappointed when he lost his
sacred wheel. Lord Vishnu did not know how to execute his holy duty of offering protection to all the creatures without the help of the
Divine Wheel. Lord Vishwasena, who wanted to make use of the opportunity to express his gratitude, thanked Lord Vishnu for relieving him
from the 3 pronged weapon of Lord Vairava. Lord Viswasena then rushed to the Lord Veerapathirar Temple, to get the holy wheel from Lord
Veerapathirar. Unfortunately, the holy guardsBanu and Kamban stopped him at the gates of the temple. Then Viswasena consulted the
sages. The sages advised Viswasena to go to Kanchi and worship Lord Shiva.
In accordance with the holy instructions of the sages, Lord Viswasena came to Kanchi, established an idol in the name of Lord Shiva in the
name of Vishwaksener worshipped him. Lord Veerapthirar then appeared before Viswasena asked God to offer him the holy wheel of Lord
Vishnu. Lord Veerapathirar said that he did not have the divine wheel. Viswasena, who was at his wits end, performed a comical dance. All
those who were watching the dance began to laugh Vendalai (a divine creature who wears a divine ornament) too laughed. As he
(Vendalai) was laughing the holy wheel fell to the ground. Immediately Lord Vinayaka picked up the holy wheel and asked Viswasena to
dance (the same comical dance) once more. Viswasena then performed his comical dance. Lord Vinayaka, who watched the dance
performance with great delight, was greatly pleased with Viswasena. Then Lord Vinayaka returned the Divine Wheel to Vishwaksena. Lord
Vinayaka, who watched the comical dance of Vishwaksena, came to be called by the holy name Vikada Chakra Vinayaka. This God
(Vinayaka) is found in the hall of thousand pillars. Vishwaksene finally restored the Divine Wheel to Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu, who was
pleased with Vishwaksena as he had restored the divine wheel to him, blessed him and offered him the post of general of his divine army.
117. Veerabaththirar Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Veerabaththirar. This temple is situated in Nellukara Street opposite to the Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) Town Bank (Head Office). There is an iron gate, at the entrance to the temple. In the court of the temple is a sacred place
devoted to the nine planets. The holy idol of Lord Veerapathirar () in the sanctumsanctorum of the temple looks very graceful and attracts
the attention of the devotees. Outside the temple, hangs a small board on which the name of the temple is written.
118. Veeraraagavesam and Lakshmanesam
The presiding Gods in these temples are Veeraraagavesar and Lakshumanesar. The temple is situated on a site amidst the fields in a serene
place, very close to the Subramaniya Temple at putheri Street (.S.V.N Pillai Street) of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The temple itself
is in the form of a small shed. Two idols of Lord Shiva are found in this temple. According to the holy advice of Sage Agasthya Sre Rama
who lived in exite (seperated from his consort sita) came here, established an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Veeraraghavesam and
worshipped the holy idol. Lord Shiva who was immensely pleased with Lord Sre Ramas great devotion to him appeared to him and Granted
Lord sre Rama weapons of war like Pasupathasthiram (a holy weapon of Lord Shiva), Brahmashthiram (a holy arrow of Lord Brahma), and
Narayansthiram (a holy arrow of Lord Vishnu).lord Shiva also granted him a boon which would offer him great strength to overcome his
enemies and redeem his consort Sita, return to Ayodhya and occupy his seat there as the king of Ayodhya. Lord Shiva then blessed him
with a happy and a prosperous life. There is an idol worshipped by Ramas divine brother Lakshmana (by the side of idol established by Sre
Rama). These idols are found side by side in the temple.
119. Veeraattagaasam
The presiding God in the temple is Veeraattagaseswarar. At Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , in a site (to the left of the street) where
the Apparao Mudaliar Street joins the road to Enathur there is a temple. It is an ancient temple. During the period of destruction, (when
destruction of worlds takes place) Ruthran (a holy form of Lord Shiva) emits rays of sacred fire through his third divine eye present in his
forehead. When the worlds are set ablaze by the holy fire, (sent out as rays through Lord Shivas forehead) Lord Shiva laughs away to
glory. This holy laugh of Lord Shiva (when the worlds are being destroyed) is termed Veerattagesam. This Siddhas (class of celestials)
acquired the eight great mysticpowers after worshipping the presiding God in the temple. Sage Konkanavar worshipped Lord Shiva in this
temple. Lord Vishnu worshipped Lord Shiva and acquired the boon which enabled him to get the complexion of a coral.
At the entrance to the court of the temple, is the holy figure of Lord Ganapathy. Opposite to the holy idol (in the sanctumsanctorum of the
temple) is the figure of the holy bull and the altar where all evil thoughts are destroyed. There is a holy figure of Sakkiya Nayanar (a
devotee of Lord Shiva) holding a stone in his hand. This devotee used to throw stones at the presiding God in the temple and worship God.
Finally, this devotee attained salvation. There are four idols of Lord Shiva in the temple (other then the one in the sanctumsanctorum of
the temple).
120. Vellakkambam
The presiding God in the temple is Vellakkambar. This sacred place is found in the inner court of the Ekambaranathar temple. Just opposite
to the row of sixty three holy figures of Nayanmars (devotees of Lord Shiva) there is a small holy hall to the right where the idol of Lord
Shiva is kept. This sacred hall is called by the divine nameVellakkambam. It is a holy idol worshipped by Lord Brahma. Lord Brahma, who
was as innocent as a newborn child, worshipped Lord Shiva with great devotion. So the sacred place gets its name vellakkambam.
121. Velukkai (Narasimmaperumal temple)
The presiding God in the temple is called Lord Narasimha and the consort of the presiding God is called Amirthavalli. This temple is situated
in singapperumal koil street at little Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . It is a very divine place held in high esteem as Vellukkai. This holy
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place is otherwise known as Thooppul or Thumbavanam. There is a Narasimha Perumal Temple here. Lord Narasimha is an incarnation of
Lord Vishnu. It is a sacred place where Lord Narasimha occupies his unique place. Usually Lord Narasimhas temples are found in caves,
mountains and forests. This is a divine place where Lord Narasimha spends his time enjoying heavenly bless. Peyalwar and Thirumangai
Alwar sang devotional songs on the God in this divine place. Lord Narasimha appeared to Sage Brigu in this divine place and blessed him.
122. Vaikunda Perumal Temple
The presiding God in the temple is called Lord Vaigundanathar and the consort of the
presiding God is called Vaigundavalli.The sacred place is held in high esteem as
ParameswaraVinnagaram. This holy place is situated in the street which separates from the
East Raja Street at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) (very close to Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) Bus Terminus). The temple lies further up the street. The temple is a fine
example of the art and architectural skill. The holy figures carved out of stone in the inner
walls of the temple are really marvellous. The emperor Nandhivarma Pallava built the temple
and established the holy figures of the God to suit his desire. The temple has two floors. On
the ground floor the God sits in his unique position; on the first floor the holy figure of the
God lies in state; on the second floor the figure of the God presents him as standing in his
unique position.
In the first floor the holy figure of Lord Vishnu is presented as lying on a sacred bed formed by the holy serpents. Thirumangai Alwar (a
devotee of Lord Vishnu) sang devotional songs on this temple. A special temple festival vaigundayegadasi is held with great pomp and show
during the Tamil Month of Margali, (in the month of December) when the gates of sre Vaikundam (the holy abode of Lord Vishnu) are laid
open. Devotees flock to this holy place in large numbers on this holy occasion to worship Lord Vishnu and receive his divine blessings. It is
a famouse tourist centre.
123. Sukleswarar Temple
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The presiding God in the temple is Sukleswarar. This temple is situated on a site on the
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) Arakkonam High way between the Bharathi Bus Workshop and the
Railway Level Crossing, in the campus of the Krishna Rice Mill. It is a new temple. When the earth
was dug out in this place for constructing the rice mill a holy idol of Lord Shiva was found. Then
the temple was constructed in the premises where the holy figure (idol of Lord Shiva) was dug out.
The temple was built in the shape of the idol of Lord Shiva. There is a holy figure of Lord Shiva in
the temple. The idol looks very graceful with the presence of sixteen holy stripes on it. Just
opposite to the holy idol of Lord Shiva is a small figure of the holy bull and the altar where all evil
thoughts are destroyed. There is an ion gate at the entrance to the temple. The holy name of the
presiding God in the temple is Sukleswarar.
124. Muppuraari Kottam
The presiding God in the temple is Yeesaaleeswarar. This holy place is known by the sacred name yeeyappillaiyar Temple Hall. If devotees
follow the path adjoining the Santhaveli Amman Temple at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) and preceede three kilometres towords
keelambi, they will be able to see the temple by the side of the road. To the left of the sacred hall is an idol of Lord Shiva. Ages ago, the
Thiripuraaris who were staunch devotees of Lord Shiva (named Sudhanman, Suseelan and Subaththi) worshipped God observing all
religious austerities. God (Lord Shiva) who was immensely pleased by their devotion to him appeared before them and said, I am very
pleased by your love and devotion to me. What boon do you want to receive from me? Tell me and it shall be granted. The Thiripuraaris
who heard Lord Shivas holy voice were overjoyed and said We want you to allow us to take up the post of guards in your temple.
Lord Shiva then commanded them (the Thiripuraaris) to go to Kanchi and worship him. In accordance with the holy command of Lord
Shiva, they went to Kanchi, established an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Muppuraareesam, worshipped him and attained salvation.
125. Narasingesam
The presiding God in the temple is Narasingeswarar. The temple is situated on the south western banks of a holy tank in the village of
Damal (near Kanchipuram). There are no other holy figures except the idol of Lord Shiva here. Lord Narasimha who destroyed the demon
hiranyan developed a thirst for blood, and went through the streets of Kanchi to destroy livingbeings and draw blood from them to quench
his thirst. Lord Sarabeswarar (a manifestation of Lord Shivaan eight legged bird that can kill a lion) who wanted to put an end to the evil
deeds of Lord Vishnu, took the form of a holy bird destroyed Lord Vishnu and covered his holy form with the skin of Lord Narasimha (the
holy form of Lord Vishnu which is a combination of the figures of a man and a lion). Then, Lord Vishnu came to Kanchi, established an idol
of Lord Shiva in the name of Narasingesam and worshipped him to wash away the sins caused by his evil deed (of destroying the demon
Hiranyan).
126. Varaagesam
The presiding God in the temple is Varaageeswarar. This is a big temple situated on the south bank of the tank in the Damal Village. Lord
Vishnu in his incarnation as a pig worshipped the God in this temple. The idol of Lord Shiva present here, is named Varaageeswarar. Ages
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ago, a demon named Hiranyaatchan rolled the whole earth into one and went away to the under world. Lord Vishnu, then took the form of
a pig (Varaaga) destroyed the demon and restored the earth back to its original place. Lord Vishnu (in his incarnation) who succeeded in
restoring the earth to its original place grew very proud. Lord Shiva, who wanted to put an end to his pride, took the form of a hunter, shot
at the Varaagam (Lord Vishnu in the form of a pig) and killed him. Then Lord shiva wore the horn of the hunted pig as an ornament to
adorn his chest. Lord Vishnu felt sorry for being proud and then left for Kanchi. At Kanchi, Lord Vishnu established an idol of Lord Shiva in
the name of Varageeswarar worshipped it and attained salvation.
127. Andhakesam
The presiding God in the temple is Andakeswarar and Now Called as Manigandeeswarar. This temple is situated in Thirupputkulia village to
the west of Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The Highway bordering the village is called Baluchetty Chattiram and the village is called
Thirupputkuli. Those who travel by bus should get down at the Baluchettichattiram bus stop walk backwards and then turn to the south, to
take the road that leads to Musaravaakkam. On this road, they can find the temple in the corner of the road. Ages ago Lord vairavar (the
holy form Lord Shiva takes when he is enraged) destroyed the demon Andhagaasuran, (for his evil deeds) strung him on his threepronged
weapon and danced in this holy place.
The demon Andhagaasuran felt sorry for his evil deeds worshipped Lord Vairava and begged him to pardon him. Lord Vairava felt
immensely pleased when the demon apologized for his evil deeds released him from the threepronged weapon and dipped him into the
holy waters of shivaganga to wash away his sins. Then, the demon felt very happy, and worshipped Lord Vairava and finally attained
salvation. The presiding God in the temple is Manikandeeswarar and the consort of the presiding God is Thiripurasundari.
128. Parasuraamechchuram
The presiding God in the temple is Parasuraameswarar. The temple is situated in Pallura few kilometers from Thirumaalpura village to the
north of Kanchi). Lord Parasuraamar (an incarnation of Lord Vishnu) established a holy idol in the name of Parasuraameswaram and
worshipped Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva then granted him a boon, (as desired by Parasuraama) which enabled Parasuraama to destroy the
demons, draw their blood, inorder to perform his duties to the departed souls (using blood for the purpose).
129. Renugechcharam
The presiding God in the temple is Renugeswarar. The temple is situated in Pallur a few kilometers away from Thirumaalpura village to
the north of Kanchi. The Goddess Renugadevi who lost Lord Parasuraamar (an incarnation of Lord Vishnu) established a holy idol in her
name and Worshipped Lord Shiva here. Lord Shiva then granted her a boon to become a Goddess. Thus Renugadevi became a Goddess to
the world.
130. Thirumaarperu
(Thirumalpur)
The presiding God in the temple is Manigandeswarar and the consort of the presiding God is Anjanaakhshi. The sacred place known by the
holy name Thirumaalpur is a unique, sacred place. Ages ago, Lord Vishnu used to place a thousand lotus flowers at the holy feet of Lord
Shiva everyday and worship him. The practice of worshipping Lord Shiva in this manner was going on for a long time. One day, Lord Vishnu
found that one out of the thousand flowers was missing. To compensate for the loss of a flower Lord Vishnu removed his eye from its
socket, and laid it at his holy feet. Lord Shiva understood the depth of Lord Vishnus love for him, blessed him and conferred the holy title
of Bathmaatchan on him. According to the divine will of Lord Shiva, the sacred place came to be called Maalperu. The presiding God in
the temple is Manikandeswarar and the consort of the presiding God is called Anjanaatchi.
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131. Dharumesam
The presiding God in the temple is Darumeswarar. This sacred place is found in the Paranjothi
Amman Temple which is situated in the Railway Road of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .
Very close to the sanctumsanctourm of the temple where the shrine of the presiding God is
kept there is a sacred place devoted to Dharumesar.
132. Sigandeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Sigandeeswarar. This sacred place is found in the Paranjothi Amman Temple which is situated in the
Railway Road of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . There are separate holy places devoted to Goddess Durga and Lord Vinayaka. In the
holy place devoted to God Vinayaka there is a holy idol of Lord Shiva here which is called as Sigandeesar.
133. Muktheswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Muktheswarar. In the East Raja Street of Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) , opposite to the
Machchesar Temple, there is a site by the side of the street, where the muktheesar Temple lies. There is a very ancient idol of Lord Shiva
here. The words Mahadeveechcharam and Manikeswaram are inscribed on a holy stone found in the temple.
134. Lingabesam 1
(Kaamakkottam)
The presiding God in the temple is Lingabeswarar. In the outer court of the Kamakshi Amman Temple, at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram)
very close to the holy garden named Nandhavanam is a very sacred place devoted to Lord Viswanathar. An ancient holy text says that this
holy place was called by the holy nameLingabesam in ancient days.
135. Lingabesam 2
(Ekambam)
The presiding God in the temple is Lingabeswarar. There is an idol of Lord Shiva by the name Lingabesam, very close to the sacred place
where the holy elephants are kept in the campus of Ekambranathar temple at Big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) .
136. Kaalaththinaatham
The presiding God in the temple is Kaalaththeeswarar. This temple is situated quite close to the Uttrukketta Muththeesar Temple in
Thirumetrali Street (Pillaiyarpalayam). If devotees follow the path between two houses (with the door nos 7 and 9) and then turn to the
right we come to the site where the temple (KaalaththiNaatham) is situated. There is an idol of Lord Shiva in the temple. Opposite to the
idol is the figure of the holy bull and the altar where all evil thoughts are destroyed. There is a bael tree in the premises of the temple.
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137. Anaadhi Ruthresam
The presiding God in the temple is Anaadhiruthreswarar. In the middle street of Pillaiyarpalayam, at Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) there
is a flour mill. Very close to the mill is a path that leads to this temple. Close to this temple is the PoyyaMoli Vinayakar Temple. Devotees
can make their way to the Anaadhi Ruthresam Temple by following a path (that is at the back of the Poyyamoli Vinayakar Templean
extension of Maadhanampalayam Street) and finally they will find the temple on the right. There is an iron gate in front of the temple
(new way). The temple is in a pit. There is an idol of Lord Shiva in the temple. Opposite to the holy idol is the figure of the holy bull and
alter where all evil thoughts are destroyed. In the court of the temple are separate holy places of worship devoted to Gods Vinayaka and
Subramanya .Opposite to the idol of Lord Vinayaka in his separate holy place of worship are images of holy serpents. There is an idol of
Sandeswarar, a well and a temple tank in the campus of the temple.
138. Mahaaruthresam
The presiding God in the temple is Mahaaruthreswarar. This temple is situated in the Maadhanampalayam Street at Pillaiyarpalayam of big
Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . The door no of the temple is no 16. The temple has been wellbuilt, inorder to bring out the holy grace of
the temple. There is a wide holy hall on the left side of the inner court. In the court of the temple is a holy place devoted to God
Anandhavinayakar. There is an establishment of holy serpents under a holy Bael Tree. Close to the holy Bael tree is a sacred place devoted
to holy serpents in the name of Nagamman. Next, is the holy figure of Lord Subramaniya with his consorts Valli and Theivanai. As devotees
go round the temple, the holy figures of Dakshinamurthy, Thirumaal, Brahma and Goddess Durga (in their separate holy places of worship)
shower countless number of blessings on the devotees. The holy figure of Sandeswarar and a separate place of worship for the nine holy
planets are found in the temple. There is also a holy figure of Lord Bairava (a manifestation of Lord Shiva) in the temple. Behind the
temple, the holy plants apt for the respective holy planets are grown for the purpose of doing worship.
139. Muththeesar temple
The presiding God in the temple is Muththeeswarar. If devotees go beyond Subramanya temple situated in Krishnarayar Street (of
Pillaiyarpalayam at kanchipuram) and then turn to the street on the left, they will find a temple. The temple has a graceful structure.
There is an idol of Lord Shiva in the temple. Opposite to the idol of Lord Shiva is the figure of the holy bull and the altar where all evil
thoughts are destroyed. There is also a holy place of worship devoted to a Goddess. In the court of the temple are the holy figures of
chinthamanivinayakar and Sandeswarar.
140. Vilvanaadeswarar Temple
The presiding God in the temple is Vilvanaadeswarar. In the Thirumetrali Street at Pillaiyarpalayam of big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) ,
there is a temple devoted to Thirugnaanasambandhar. If devotees follow a small path adjoining the temple (Thirugnanasambandhar
Temple) they will be able to cite the temple in a place called Sengunthar grove. There are bael trees in the temple. The idol of Lord Shiva
present here is a very ancient and graceful one. The carvings on the holy figure of the bull display the skill of the sculptor. In the court of
the temple is the holy figure of Valampurivinayakar. There is a separate place of worship devoted to Sandeswarar.
141. Ekambaranatham (Pillaiyarpalayam)
The presiding God in the temple is Ekambaranathar. In the southern limit of Puthupalayam Street (at Pillaiyar Palayam of Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) ) very close to the false chariot hallPoyther Mandabam, there is a Muttcum temple. Their holinesses Maadhava
Sivagnaana Swaamigal and his disciple Sage Kachchiyappa stayed here and spread saivism.(Shiva religion that regards Shiva as the
supreme being) The holy idol of Lord Shiva established by Maadhava Sivagnaana Swamigal is named Ekambaranathar. By the side of this
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idol, is the sacred place where the body of his holiness Sage Kachchiyappa was buried.
142. Dharumasiththeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Dharumasiththeeswarar. This sacred place situated in kachchabeswarar temple of big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . There is a holy idol of Lord Shiva close to the sacred hall (where the holy figures to be taken out during temple
processions are kept).
143. Yogasitheesam
The presiding God in the temple is Yogasiththeeswarar. This sacred place situated in kachchabeswarar temple of big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . It is found on the leftinside the sacred hall
144. Gnaanasiththeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Gnaanasiththeeswarar. This sacred place situated in kachchabeswarar temple of big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . It is on the left of the holy Nataraja hall. The idol of Lord Shiva present here faces the south direction.
145. Vedasiththeesam
The presiding God in the temple is Vedasiththeeswarar. This sacred place situated in kachchabeswarar temple of big Kanchipuram
(Kancheepuram) . This holy place of worship is situated near the divine assembly of Lord Nataraja. There is an idol of Lord Shiva here
having four holy faces called by the holy nameMughalingam.Since the holy idol has four divine faces the idol is also named
Chathurmugheeswarar.
146. Yugasiththeesam
(Kachchabesam)
The presiding God in the temple is Yugasiththeeswarar. This sacred place is situated in the campus of Kachchabeswarar temple. The
celestial tree apt for this sacred place is the Palas tree. Very close to this tree is a sacred place of worship known as Yugasiththeesam.
There is an idol of Lord Shiva by the name Paadhaleeswarar here.
147. Lingabesam 3
(Kachchabesam)
The presiding God in the temple is Lingabeswarar. This holy place is situated in the outer court of the Kachchabeswarar templevery close
to the Palas tree, in the campus of the temple. Devotees have to climb a few steps (stairs) as the holy place is situated on a higher level
(facing the tank).
148. Lingabesam 4
(Kaayaaroganam)
The presiding God in the temple is Lingabeswarar. This sacred place is found in the outer court of the Kayarohaneeshwarar temple.
(kayaaroganeeswarar gurutemple) This is a separate sacred place of worship. The idol of Lord Shiva in this sacred place looks very
graceful. Opposite to this is the figure of the holy bull.
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149. Kaagavanam (kaganam)
(Agatheeswarar Temple)
The presiding God in the temple is Agatheeswarar. This temple is situated to the southwest of Kanchipuram , about 25 kilometers away at
Kaaganam (near Vembakkam). All the crows joined together and established an idol of Lord Shiva in the presence of the holy preceptor
Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi). The idol in the sanctumsunctourm of the temple is called by the holy name Agatheeswarar. The idol
looks very graceful. This holy place is held in high esteem because the Divine Preceptor Sre Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi) gave spiritual
advice to his disciples and blessed them. Behind the temple is a sacred place where a holy bird (a descendent of Sre Kagabujandar) was
buried alive.
Devotees who come to this sacred place are assured of the choicest blessings of the great preceptor Sre Kagabujandar (Sre Kakabusundi)
and God himself. Moreover, sre Bhaaskharamaharishi had a vision of this sacred place and the presiding God in his dream. Sre
Bhaaskharamaharishi came to this sacred place, worshipped the presiding God in the temple and received his blessings. As per the holy
advice of Sre Bhaaskharamaharishi, the village peoples dismandeled and reconstructed the Temple and did Kumbabishegam in the year
2004. Now special poojas and daily poojas are going on well as per the divine orders of Sre Bhaaskharamaharishi.
150. Sahasralingam
(One thousand Idols of Lord Shiva)
The presiding God in the temple is Sahasralingeswarar. In the second court of the Ekambaranathar temple (at Big Kanchipuram) in the
north western corner there is a wonderful idol of Lord Shiva which has one thousand and eight holy idols of Lord Shiva (Shivalingas) within
it.
151. One hundred and Eight Sivalingas
(Ekambam)
These wonderful idols of Lord Shiva are found in the inner court of ekambaranathar templein the north direction. The wonderful idol of
Lord Shiva has one hundred and eight different idols kept on different rows.
152. Maarkandesam
(Ekambam)
The presiding God in the temple is Maargandeswarar. In the inner court of the Ekambaranathar Temple, close to the holy idols of Lord
Shiva namely Maththalamadhavesham and maargandesam are found side by side, in the sanctumsanctorum of the temple. It is the idol
that was worshipped by Maarkandeyar.
153. Naagalingesam
(Ekambaranathar temple)
The presiding God in the temple is Naagalingeswarar. In the inner court of the Ekambaranathar temple, very close to the holy figures of
Lord Aarumugha (Lord Muruga) and his consorts Valli and Theivanai, there is a holy idol of Lord Shiva in the name of Naagalingam. This
idol is an ancient one.
The presiding Gods in these temples are Piralayankaaththeeswarar and Viswanathar. These holy places are found in the court of the
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ekambaranathar temple at big Kanchipuram (Kancheepuram) . Just before the holy figures of the four Saivite saints (devotees of Lord
Shiva namelyThirunaavukkarasar, Sundarar, Gnaanasambanthar and Maanikkavasakar) there is an idol of Lord Shiva in the name of
Pralayam Kaaththa yeesar. Close to this idol, is another holy idol by the name Viswanaatham. Now this idol (Viswanaatham) is called by
the holy name Spadigamurthi.
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