THE ENVIRONMENTAL OBSERVATION WEB AND ITS SERVICE APPLICATIONS WITHIN THE FUTURE INTERNET ENVIROFI. FI-PPP AND THE BIG DATA
EGU 2013 Townhall session : “Big data and software architecture meet
geophysics and crisis management” (08.04.2013 )
Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
“ENVIROfying” the Future Internet
Todays Discussion
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
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Relation of ENVIROFI, FI-Ware & FI-PPP. Why would we need
“big data” in environmental applications?
Where do FI-Ware enablers come in?
ENVIROFI links the Future Internet Public Private Partnership programme and on-going activities in INSPIRE, GMES, SISE...
FI-Ware project
• Networking technology
• Infrastructure as a Service
• Internet of Things, Content, People
INSPIRE, GMES, SISE
• Geospatial
• Environmental Observations
• Model Web, Sensor Web,
• Data Fusion, Uncertainty
FI-PPP Environmental Usage Area
• FI Requirements
• Specific Enablers
• Envirofied cross-area Applications
ENVIROFI vision within FI-PPP
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1. Bringing Biodiversity into the Future Internet
• Enables biodiversity surveys with advanced ontologies
• Analysis, quality assurance and dissemination of biodiversity
data
2. Personal Information System for Air Pollutants,
allergens and meteorological conditions
• Enhance human to environment interaction
• Atmospheric conditions and pollution in “the palm of your hand”
3. Collaborative Usage of Marine Data Assets
• Assess needs of key marine user communities
• Selection of representative marine use cases for further trial:
leisure and tourism, ocean energy devices, aquaculture, oil spill
alert
ENVIROFI Scenarios
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
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“Observation Piles” - growing bigger and messier…
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
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Collect
• Sensors (in situ & remote, static & moving)
• “Human sensors”
• Models
Store
• Values
• Semantic
• Context (spatial, temporal, other)
• Uncertainty
Assess • Indicators,
• Nowcasts,
• Forecasts
Access
• Numeric, e.g. time-series, 2D/D3 Coverage's
• Graphic, e.g. maps, x-t graphs, 3D
Human sensors are tricky…
View existing knowledge • Map view • Table view • Detailed View • Areas of Interest
Receive information (events!) • Requests for more observations, • Warnings, e.g. “pollen warning” • Interests, e.g. “monumental tree
in vicinity”
Report observations • “New” things, e.g. “here and
now I see a tree” • Personal, e.g. “I have a
headache” • Obs. on existing thing, e.g. “this
tree currently blossoms
Inform
Server
Backend
(or proxy)
Alert!
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
Observation DB
We need to sort it all out - on demand & inexpensively
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
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Plausibility/Confidence checks
Consensus building Previous situation
knowledge
Habitat Information
Image Recognition
Reporters Reputation
Observ. on things (independent,
conflicting, incomplete)
Observations on observations
(identification, plausibility, annotation)
Application specific views
(fusion, meaning uncertainty)
Sensor Networks
ENVIROFI observations
Integrate existing data
USE
With commodity FI-PPP enablers?
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
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„Cloud Edge“ GE:
Field-deployment of
observations server; (P2P?)
information exchange over
local WLAN
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Observations &
Situation
Awareness
Cloud Storage
Storing of BLOBS
(photos, videos)
Marketplace GEs:
sales, revenue
sharing
Pub/sub GE:
Events processing
& dissemination
Security GEs:
user & right mgm.;
legal compliance
IoT GEs:
Smart sensors?
Environmental SEs
Meaning
Data Fusion,
Forecasting Harvestors,
Connectors
Observations
Big data GEs:
Annotation &
processing
Cloud mgm. GEs:
automated
deployment, scaling
I2ND GEs:
Network reliability,
Hardware abstraction,
Mashup GE:
Ad-hoc applications
Thank you for your attention
Dr. Denis Havlik
The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community's Seventh
Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under Grant Agreement Number 284898
www.envirofi.eu
FI-Ware “Generic Enablers” already fulfill several
requirements common to many environmental application
scenarios:
1. “Single sign on" and authorization (Identity
Management GE)
2. Event handling (Complex Event Processing GE,
Publish/Subscribe Context Broker GE)
3. On demand scaling (cloud hosting GEs)
4. BLOB storage and retrieval (cloud storage GE)
5. Ad-hoc applications for specific users (composition &
Mashup GEs)
See: http://www.fi-ppp.eu/, http://www.fi-ware.eu/
First release of GEs
Copyright © 2013 Denis Havlik, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH.
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