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Page 1: Eighth Grade Explanations: Why Solar Power in Texas?

Solar Electric Power in Texas

Page 2: Eighth Grade Explanations: Why Solar Power in Texas?
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How does this work?

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How Power Grids Work

http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/energy/power.htm

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CAN THE “POWER PLANT” USE SUNLIGHT TO

PRODUCE ELECTRICITY?

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Concentrating Solar

http://solareis.anl.gov/guide/solar/csp/

http://ivanpahsolar.com

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Solar Power for Your Home

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WHY SOLAR?Engineering - the application of science, technology, and

math to get things done… the right way

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How much power are thosefan lights using?

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Power vs. Energy

POWER Rate at which work is done Watts (W) Four light bulbs in your fan:

4 x 60 Watts = 240 W

ENERGY Amount of work done Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Leave your lights on all day:

240 Watts x 8 hours = 1920 Wh = 1.92 kWh

www.diffen.com/difference/Energy_vs_Power

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How much does electricity cost?

$126.07 / 1233 kWh

= $0.102 / kWh

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Should you turn off your lights?Or buy a solar panel?

Lights:– 240 W– 8 hours / day– $0.10 / kWh

Solar Panel:– 240 W ~ $500– 8 hours / day– 25 years

Cost of Lights vs. Solar Lifetime:(240 W / 1000 W/kW) * 8 hr/day * $0.10/kWh * 365 days * 25 years = $1,752

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WHEN DO YOU USE ELECTRICITY?

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Months of the Year

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Time of Day

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WHERE DO YOU FIND LOTS OF SUN AND LOTS OF PEOPLE?

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P = I * V

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WHY SOLAR?Electricity generated:• When you need it• Where you need it• With no fuel cost• And no pollution

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WHY NOT SOLAR NOW?

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How Power Grids Work

http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/energy/power.htm

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The Electric Power Industry

39%

28%

19%

1%7%

6%

Electricity Generation 2013

CoalNatural GasNuclearPetroleumHydroOther

Copyright Principal Solar, Data Source: EIA.gov

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The Power Industry - Nuclear

Nuclear

• Clean• Expensive• Reliable• Dangerous?

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The Power Industry - Coal

Coal

• Abundant Fuel• Cheap Fuel• Reliable• Dirty

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The Power Industry - Gas

Natural Gas

• Clean• Abundant fuel• Reliable• Low cost

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The Power Industry - Solar

Powerhouse-1 Fayetteville TN4 Sites of 750 kW

= 3 MW peak capacity

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LEARN ABOUT ELECTRICITY IN TEXAS

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The Electric Reliability Council of Texas“ERCOT”

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Search App Store for “ERCOT”


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