TransiTCooperaTive researCh program
Sponsored by the Federal Transit Administration
2018
TCrpannUaL reporT oF progress
TCRP OVERSIGHT AND PROJECT SELECTION COMMITTEE*
CHAIRPaul C. JablonskiSan Diego Metropolitan Transit System
VICE CHAIRDoran J. BarnesFoothill Transit
SECRETARY TREASURERMortimer L. Downey IIIMort Downey Consulting LLC
MEMBERSJeffrey ArndtVIA Metropolitan Transit AuthorityJameson AutenKansas City Area Transportation AuthorityMallory R. AvisMichigan Department of TransportationPaul J. BallardFort Worth Transportation AuthorityAlva CarrascoSacramento Regional Transit DistrictDorval Ronald Carter, Jr.Chicago Transit AuthorityFrancis “Buddy” ColemanClever Devices Ltd.Ryan I. DanielSt. Cloud Metro BusKatharine EaganHillsborough Area RTASuzie EdringtonSan Antonio VIABetsy KachmarCitilink/Fort Wayne Public Transportation
CorporationJohn LewisCharlotte Area Transit SystemSherry LittleCardinal InfrastructureKris LyonLane Transit DistrictW.H. (Bill) McCloudMcCloud Transport AssociatesJonathan H. McDonaldCH2ME. Susan MeyerSpokane Transit AuthorityDaniel J. RaudebaughCenter for Transportation and the EnvironmentT.J. RossPACEVicki L. ShotlandGreater Hartford Transit DistrictGary ThomasDallas Area Rapid TransitDenise TylerDelaware Transit CorporationEd WattAmalgamated Transit UnionDavid C. WilcockVanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.K. Jane WilliamsFederal Transit Administration
EX OFFICIO MEMBERSBrandye Hendrickson FHWANeil J. PedersenTRBRichard A. WhiteAPTAFrederick G. (Bud) WrightAASHTO
TDC EXECUTIVE DIRECTORArthur L. GuzzettiAPTA
SECRETARYChristopher J. HedgesTRB
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD 2018 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE*
OFFICERSChair: Katherine F. Turnbull, Executive Associate Director and Research Scientist, Texas A&M
Transportation Institute, College Station ViCe Chair: Victoria A. Arroyo, Executive Director, Georgetown Climate Center; Assistant Dean, Centers and
Institutes; and Professor and Director, Environmental Law Program, Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, D.C.
exeCutiVe DireCtor: Neil J. Pedersen, Transportation Research Board
MEMBERSScott E. Bennett, Director, Arkansas Department of Transportation, Little Rock Carlos Braceras, Executive Director, Utah Department of Transportation, Salt Lake CityGinger Evans, President, Tower Consulting, LLC, Arlington, VANathaniel P. Ford Sr., Executive Director–CEO, Jacksonville Transportation Authority, Jacksonville, FLA. Stewart Fotheringham, Professor, School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Arizona State
University, TempeSusan Hanson, Distinguished University Professor Emerita, Graduate School of Geography, Clark University,
Worcester, MASteve Heminger, Executive Director, Metropolitan Transportation Commission, San Francisco, CAChris T. Hendrickson, Hamerschlag University Professor of Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University,
Pittsburgh, PAJeffrey D. Holt, Managing Director, BMO Capital Markets, NYS. Jack Hu, Vice President for Research and J. Reid and Polly Anderson Professor of Manufacturing,
University of Michigan, Ann ArborRoger B. Huff, President, HGLC, LLC, Farmington Hills, MIGeraldine Knatz, Professor, Sol Price School of Public Policy, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of
Southern California, Los Angeles Melinda McGrath, Executive Director, Mississippi Department of Transportation, JacksonPatrick K. McKenna, Director, Missouri Department of Transportation, Jefferson CityBrian Ness, Director, Idaho Transportation Department, BoiseJames P. Redeker, Commissioner, Connecticut Department of Transportation, NewingtonLeslie Richards, Secretary, Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, HarrisburgMark L. Rosenberg, Executive Director, The Task Force for Global Health, Inc., Decatur, GAGary C. Thomas, President and Executive Director, Dallas Area Rapid Transit, Dallas, TXPat Thomas, Senior Vice President of State Government Affairs, United Parcel Service, Washington, D.C. (Retired)James M. Tien, Distinguished Professor and Dean Emeritus, College of Engineering, University of Miami,
Coral Gables, FLDean H. Wise, Consultant, Dean Wise LLC, Winchester, MACharles A. Zelle, Commissioner, Minnesota Department of Transportation, Saint Paul
EX OFFICIO MEMBERSRonald Batory, Administrator, Federal Railroad Administration, U.S. Department of TransportationMary R. Brooks, Professor Emerita, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, and Chair,
TRB Marine Board Mark H. Buzby (Rear Admiral, U.S. Navy), Administrator, Maritime Administration, U.S. Department
of TransportationSteven Chalk, Deputy Assistant for Secretary for Transportation, U.S. Department of EnergySteven Cliff, Deputy Executive Officer, California Air Resources Board, Sacramento Howard R. Elliott, Administrator, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department
of Transportation Daniel K. Elwell, Acting Administrator, Federal Aviation Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation Audrey Farley, Associate Administrator for Administration, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration, Washington, D.C. LeRoy Gishi, Chief, Division of Transportation, Bureau of Indian Affairs, U.S. Department of the Interior,
Washington, D.C. John T. Gray II, Senior Vice President, Policy and Economics, Association of American Railroads,
Washington, D.C. Brandye Hendrickson, Acting Administrator, Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Department of
Transportation Nikola Ivanov, Director of Operations, Center for Advanced Transportation Technology Laboratory,
University of Maryland, College Park, and Chair, TRB Young Members CouncilDonald Jackson (Major General, U.S. Army), Deputy Commanding General for Civil and Emergency
Operations, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, D.C. Heidi King, Deputy Administrator and Acting Administrator, National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation Raymond Martinez, Administrator, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, Washington, D.C. Keith Nelson, Senior Advisor to the Secretary, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology,
U.S. Department of TransportationCraig A. Rutland, U.S. Air Force Pavement Engineer, U.S. Air Force Civil Engineer Center, Tyndall
Air Force Base, FLKarl Schultz (Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard), Commandant, U.S. Coast GuardKarl Simon, Director, Transportation and Climate Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Paul Skoutelas, President and CEO, American Public Transportation Association, Washington, D.C.Daniel Sperling, Professor of Civil Engineering and Environmental Science and Policy; Director, Institute of
Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis K. Jane Williams, Acting Administrator, Federal Transit Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation Frederick G. (Bud) Wright, Executive Director, American Association of State Highway and Transportation
Officials, Washington, D.C.
* Membership as of October 2018.* Membership as of November 2017.
TransiTCooperaTive researCh program
2018
TCrpannUaL reporT oF progress
2018
Research sponsored by the Federal Transit Administration in cooperation with the Transit Development Corporation
TRANSIT COOPERATIVE RESEARCH PROGRAM
The nation’s growth and the need to meet mobility, environmental, and energy objectives place demands on public transit systems. Current systems, some of which are old and in need of upgrading, must expand service area, increase service frequency, and improve efficiency to serve these demands. Research is nec-essary to solve operating problems, adapt appropriate new technologies from other industries, and intro-duce innovations into the transit industry. The Transit Coopera tive Research Program (TCRP) serves as one of the principal means by which the transit indus-try can develop innovative near-term solutions to meet demands placed on it.
The need for TCRP was originally identified in TRB Special Report 213—Research for Public Transit: New Directions, published in 1987 and based on a study sponsored by the Federal Transit Administration (FTA). A report by the American Public Transportation Association (APTA), Transportation 2000, also recog-nized the need for local, problem-solving research. TCRP, modeled after the successful National Coop-erative Highway Research Program (NCHRP), undertakes research and other technical activities in response to the needs of transit service providers. The scope of TCRP includes various transit research fields including planning, service configuration, equipment, facilities, operations, human resources, maintenance, policy, and administrative practices.
TCRP was established under FTA sponsorship in July 1992. Proposed by the U.S. Department of Transpor-tation, TCRP was authorized as part of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA), reauthorized in June 1998 by the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21), again reauthorized in August 2005 by the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU), reauthorized again in 2012 by Mov-ing Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century (MAP-21), and reauthorized in 2015 by the Fixing America’s Sur-face Transportation (FAST) Act. On May 13, 1992, a memorandum agreement outlining TCRP operating procedures was executed by the three cooperating organizations: FTA; the National Academies of Sci-ences, Engineering, and Medicine, acting through the Transportation Research Board (TRB); and the Tran-sit Development Corporation, Inc. (TDC), a nonprofit educational and research organization established by APTA. TDC is responsible for forming the indepen-dent governing board, designated as the TCRP Over-sight and Project Selection (TOPS) Committee. This memorandum agreement was updated on January 12, 1999.
Research problem statements for TCRP are solicited periodically but may be submitted to TRB by anyone at any time. It is the responsibility of the TOPS Com-mittee to formulate the research program by identifying the highest priority projects. As part of the evalua-tion, the TOPS Committee defines funding levels and expected products.
Once selected, each project is assigned to an expert panel appointed by TRB. The panels prepare project statements (requests for proposals), select contrac-tors, and provide technical guidance and counsel throughout the life of the project. The process for developing research problem statements and select-ing research agencies has been used by TRB in man-aging cooperative research programs since 1962. As in other TRB activities, project panels serve voluntarily without compensation.
Because research cannot have the desired effect if products fail to reach the intended audience, special emphasis is placed on disseminating TCRP results to the intended users of the research: transit agen-cies, service providers, and suppliers. TRB provides a series of research reports, syntheses of transit practice, and other supporting material developed by TCRP research. APTA will arrange for workshops, training aids, field visits, and other activities to ensure that results are implemented by urban and rural transit industry practitioners.
TCRP provides a forum where transit agencies can cooperatively address common operational problems. TCRP results support and complement other ongoing transit research and training programs.
For additional information, go to www.trb.org/TCRP.
ADDRESS INFORMATION
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARDCooperative Research Programs
500 Fifth Street, NWWashington, D.C. 20001
Phone: 202-334-3224
www.trb.org
ON THE COVERCover photograph: Liberty Ferry by Westphalia. Cover design by the National Academies Press.
The National Academy of Sciences was established in 1863 by an Act of Congress, signed by President Lincoln, as a private, non-
governmental institution to advise the nation on issues related to science and technology. Members are elected by their peers for
outstanding contributions to research. Dr. Marcia McNutt is president.
The National Academy of Engineering was established in 1964 under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences to bring the
practices of engineering to advising the nation. Members are elected by their peers for extraordinary contributions to engineering.
Dr. C. D. Mote, Jr., is president.
The National Academy of Medicine (formerly the Institute of Medicine) was established in 1970 under the charter of the National
Academy of Sciences to advise the nation on medical and health issues. Members are elected by their peers for distinguished contributions
to medicine and health. Dr. Victor J. Dzau is president.
The three Academies work together as the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide independent,
objective analysis and advice to the nation and conduct other activities to solve complex problems and inform public policy decisions.
The National Academies also encourage education and research, recognize outstanding contributions to knowledge, and increase
public understanding in matters of science, engineering, and medicine.
Learn more about the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine at www.national-academies.org.
The Transportation Research Board is one of seven major programs of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
The mission of the Transportation Research Board is to increase the benefits that transportation contributes to society by providing
leadership in transportation innovation and progress through research and information exchange, conducted within a setting that
is objective, interdisciplinary, and multimodal. The Board’s varied committees, task forces, and panels annually engage about 7,000
engineers, scientists, and other transportation researchers and practitioners from the public and private sectors and academia, all
of whom contribute their expertise in the public interest. The program is supported by state transportation departments, federal
agencies including the component administrations of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and other organizations and individuals
interested in the development of transportation.
Learn more about the Transportation Research Board at www.TRB.org.
COOPERATIVE RESEARCH PROGRAMS STAFF
DirectorChristopher J. Hedges
Deputy Director and NCHRP ManagerLori L. Sundstrom
ACRP ManagerMichael R. Salamone
TCRP ManagerGwen Chisholm Smith
Senior Program OfficersVelvet Basemera-FitzpatrickMark S. BushCamille Crichton-SumnersWaseem DekelbabB. Ray Derr Mariela Garcia-ColbergJo Allen GauseLawrence D. GoldsteinMarci A. GreenbergerAmir N. Hanna Edward T. Harrigan Ann M. HartellInam JawedAndrew C. LemerSid MohanJoseph D. Navarrete Stephan A. ParkerWilliam C. RogersTheresia H. SchatzDianne S. Schwager Gail R. Staba
Administrative CoordinatorJoseph J. Snell
Administrative AssociateCynthia E. Butler
Program CoordinatorsKeyara DornDeborah IrvinBrittany Summerlin-Azeez
Program AssociateSheila A. Moore
Travel SpecialistsDaniel J. MagnoliaRobert Turner II
Senior Program AssistantsAnthony P. AveryMegan A. ChamberlainCheryl KeithThu M. LeJarrel McAfeeHana VagnerovaDemisha Williams
Program AssistantStephanie L. Campbell
Director of PublicationsEileen P. Delaney
Associate Director of PublicationsNatalie Barnes
Senior EditorsEllen M. ChafeeLinda A. DziobekDoug EnglishHilary Freer Margaret B. HagoodScott E. HitchcockJanet M. McNaughtonAnn E. Petty
EditorsKami CabralLea CamardaSharon LambertonSreyashi RoyHeidi Willis
Assistant EditorJennifer Correro
Senior Editorial AssistantKathleen Mion
Systems AnalystRoy N. Mesler
Web DeveloperNatassja K. Linzau
Synthesis Program ContractorsThomas HelmsTanya M. Zwahlen
CONTENTS
Annual Report of Progress, 1
Introduction, 1 How TCRP Programs Are Formulated, 1 Research Program, 3 Financing the Program, 4 How TCRP Is Organized to Administer Research Programs, 4 Project Panels, 6 How Projects Are Placed Under Contract, 7 Monitoring Research in Progress, 8 Promoting Dissemination and Application of Research Results, 8 Current Status, 9 Accomplishments in 2018, 10 FY 2019 Program, 12 Policies on Bias and Conflict of Interest, 13 Summary, 14
Publications of the Transit Cooperative Research Program, 15
Summary of Project Status, 35
Summary of Project D-7 Status, 74
Summary of Project J-4 Status, 76
Summary of Project J-5 Status, 83
Summary of Project J-6 Status, 88
Summary of Project J-7 Status, 95
Summary of Project J-9 Status, 108
Summary of Project J-10 Status, 109
Summary of Project J-11 Status, 111
New Projects and Continuations, 114
Notice to Readers, 115
How to Order, 115
1
TRANSIT COOPERATIVE RESEARCH PROGRAM
Annual Report of ProgressDECEMBER 31, 2018
INTRODUCTION
The Transit Cooperative Research Program (TCRP) was established in 1992 to pro-vide a continuing program of applied research on transit issues. The program is spon-sored by the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) and carried out under a three-way agreement among the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (the National Academies), acting through its Transportation Research Board (TRB); the Transit Development Corporation, an educational and research arm of the American Public Transportation Association (APTA); and the FTA.
TCRP focuses on issues significant to the public transportation industry, with emphasis on developing near-term research solutions to a variety of transit problems involving facilities, vehicles, equipment, service concepts, operations, policy, planning, human resources, maintenance, and administrative practices.
TCRP is a unique undertaking. Anyone with an interest in public transportation may play a role in setting the research agenda for the program by submitting research problem statements to TRB at any time. Problem statements are solicited annually from individuals representing the public transportation industry, metropolitan planning organiza tions (MPOs), universities, and federal agencies. In addition, to complement the open solicitation process, from time to time, research needs conferences are held or small consultant studies are commissioned to develop research problem state-ments on topics of special interest.
The selection of research projects is the responsibility of the TCRP Oversight and Project Selection (TOPS) Committee. The TOPS Committee consists of industry executives, representing the primary beneficiaries of TCRP research.The TOPS Com-mittee functions as the TCRP governing board and sets research priorities.
HOW TCRP PROGRAMS ARE FORMULATED
The annual research program is the foundation of TCRP. Formulating the annual pro-gram—that is, identifying the highest priority projects to be researched in a given fiscal year—is the primary duty of the TOPS Committee. Projects to be funded are based on the TOPS Committee’s assessment of current problems facing the public transporta-tion industry. The programming process encompasses a series of five steps.
First, research statements that describe problems in the industry are solicited annually by TCRP staff, but they may be submitted to TRB by anyone at any time. Approxi-mately 2,954 research problem statements have been submitted since program incep-tion. Research problem statements are typically submitted by individuals representing the following:
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• Transit Agencies, • APTA Committees, • TRB Committees, • FTA, • Universities, and • Consultants.
Table 1 shows the origin of problem statements submitted to date.
TABLE 1 ORIGIN OF PROBLEM STATEMENTSFY ’92-’15 FY ’16 FY ’17 FY ’18 FY ’19
ORGANIZATION NO. % NO. % NO. % NO. % NO. %Transit/Local 717 29.5 8 18.6 3 5.0 8 13.6 8 11.0State DOT 158 6.5 0 0.0 1 1.7 1 1.7 1 1.4FTA 245 10.1 0 0.0 1 1.7 2 3.4 0 0.0APTA Committees 133 5.4 3 7.0 2 3.4 4 6.8 6 8.2TRB Committees 230 9.5 6 13.9 17 28.8 5 8.4 19 26.0Industry 68 2.8 2 4.7 2 3.4 1 1.7 4 5.5University 295 12.1 15 34.9 13 22.0 7 11.9 9 12.3Consultants 386 15.9 9 20.9 18 30.5 27 45.7 19 26.0Other 200 8.2 0 0.0 2 3.4 4 6.8 7 9.6Totals 2,432 100.0 43 100.0 59 100.0 59 100.0 73 100.0
In addition to this process, in some years, the TOPS Committee authorizes special efforts to develop research problem statements around specific themes. For instance, in 1994 projects to aid in increasing transit ridership were developed by the Project H-5 workshop, “Identification of Research Needs to Increase U.S. Transit Ridership.” TCRP Project H-4, “Transit Policy-Related Research,” generated five projects in the policy area. Problem statements for fiscal years 1997, 1998, and 1999 were devel-oped under TCRP Project J-8, “New Paradigms for Public Transit,” and under Project H-15, “Projects to Support ‘Mobility for the 21st Century.’” In 2001, problem statements were developed on public transportation security under TCRP Project J-10, “Public Transportation Security Research,” in response to the attacks of September 11, 2001. Consultants have also been retained to develop research problem statements in the areas of human resources and transit bus improvements.
Second, screening workshops are conducted to evaluate candidate problem state-ments and to recommend problems for consideration by the TOPS Committee. The screening panels consider, in addition to FTA strategic research goals, five strategic priorities adopted in the TCRP strategic plan:
1. Place the customer first, 2. Enable transit to operate in a technologically advanced society, 3. Continuously improve public transportation, 4. Flourish in the multimodal system, and 5. Revitalize transit organizations.
3
TCRP revises its strategic plan periodically and adjusts selection criteria to be consis-tent with the plan.
The problem statements are screened to determine the following:
• Whether the problem supports the FTA strategic research goals and/or the TCRP strategic plan,
• Whether the problem is important to transit agencies, • Whether the problem is researchable, • Whether the contemplated research is timely, • Whether successful research will produce significant benefits, • Whether the probability of success of the proposed study is sufficiently high, • Whether the proposed study can be designed to avoid undesirable duplication
of other completed or ongoing research, and • Whether the proposed study is appropriate for TCRP or whether it should be
performed elsewhere.
Third, the short list of problem statements is presented to the TOPS Committee for consideration in formulating each year’s program.
Fourth, the technical merits of the problems that survive the screening by the screen-ing workshops are further evaluated by the TOPS Committee at an annual meeting held for this purpose. Based on the comments and discussions, the TOPS Committee selects the program of projects for the next program year.
Finally, each year’s program is referred to TRB for review, acceptance, and execution.
RESEARCH PROGRAM
TCRP was established by memorandum agreement in 1992. Since then, the TOPS Committee has generally met twice each year, a total of 56 times, to select the research program for the next fiscal year and to review TCRP procedures and performance.
Most problem statements selected by the TOPS Committee become research projects, but some are treated as syntheses. Research projects involve original research, which includes data collection, analysis, and preparation of materials for use by the tran-sit industry. Syntheses search out and assemble useful knowledge from all available sources, especially from practitioners, and report on current practices in the subject area. In addition to these two types of studies, TCRP also conducts IDEA (Innovations Deserving Exploratory Analysis) investigations, legal studies, and quick-response studies. IDEA investigations are intended to develop commercially viable products; legal studies examine legal issues facing the transit industry; and quick-response studies address a variety of issues that require a very short-term response.
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FINANCING THE PROGRAM
TCRP funding was authorized by the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA) for fiscal years 1992 through 1997; by the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) for fiscal years 1998 through 2005; by the Safe, Account-able, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU) for fiscal years 2006 through 2012; by the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21) for fiscal years 2013 through 2015; and by the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation (FAST) Act for fiscal years 2016 through 2020. Funding for each year of the program is provided below:
• FY 1992 $8.92 M• FY 1993 $7.75 M• FY 1994 $8.475 M• FY 1995 $8.475 M• FY 1996 $7.61 M• FY 1997 $8.25 M• FY 1998 $4.00 M• FY 1999 $8.25 M• FY 2000 $7.15 M• FY 2001 $6.73 M• FY 2002 $8.25 M• FY 2003 $8.196 M• FY 2004 $8.196 M• FY 2005 $8.184 M
• FY 2006 $8.91 M• FY 2007 $9.30 M• FY 2008 $9.30 M• FY 2009 $10.00 M• FY 2010 $10.00 M• FY 2011 $9.98 M• FY 2012 $6.50 M• FY 2013 $3.50 M• FY 2014 $3.00 M• FY 2015 $6.00 M• FY 2016 $5.00 M• FY 2017 $5.00 M• FY 2018 $5.00 M• FY 2019 $5.00 M (anticipated)
HOW TCRP IS ORGANIZED TO ADMINISTER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Nine research fields and 45 problem areas are used to classify TCRP research (see Figure 1). The distribution of all projects and syntheses through December 2018 is shown in Table 2.
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PROBLEM AREASRESEARCH FIELD A
OperationsRESEARCH FIELD BService Configuration
RESEARCH FIELD CEngineering of Vehicles and
Equipment11 Scheduling12 Vehicle Operations13 Control Systems14 Fare Collection15 User Information Systems16 Safety and Security
21 System Planning22 Specialized Service
Planning23 Service Performance24 Marketing
31 Buses32 Vans33 Heavy Rail Cars34 Commuter Rail Vehicles35 Light Rail Cars36 People-Mover Vehicles37 Vehicle Components
RESEARCH FIELD DEngineering of Fixed Facilities
RESEARCH FIELD EMaintenance
RESEARCH FIELD FHuman Resources
41 Buildings42 Rail Operating Facilities43 Passenger Stations and
Terminals44 Bus Stop Facilities
51 Vehicle Servicing52 Vehicle Inspections
and Maintenance53 Vehicle Corrective
Repairs54 Overhaul and
Rebuilding55 Non-Vehicle
Maintenance56 Maintenance
Management
61 Recruitment62 Training63 Employee Reviews64 Job Classification65 Salary Administration66 Labor Relations67 Performance
Improvement Programs
RESEARCH FIELD GAdministration
RESEARCH FIELD HPolicy and Planning
RESEARCH FIELD JSpecial Projects
71 Financial Management72 Procurement and
Inventory Control73 Risk Management74 Law75 Management Information
Systems76 Transit Organizations
81 Policy Analysis82 Planning83 Economics84 Environmental
Analysis
91 Areas not covered elsewhere
Figure 1. TCRP Classification System.
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TABLE 2 DISTRIBUTION OF PROJECTS AND SYNTHESES BY FIELD THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2018
RESEARCH FIELDSNUMBER OF PROJECTS
NUMBER OF SYNTHESES
Operations 59 49Service Configuration 55 32Engineering of Vehicles and Equipment 28 9Engineering of Fixed Facilities 19 5Maintenance 15 6Human Resources 28 21Administration 20 16Policy and Planning 72 18Special Projects 11 0
PROJECT PANELS
Each project is assigned to a panel appointed by TRB. Panel membership must be balanced in terms of professional qualifications, geography, age, gender, and ethnicity. Table 3 displays panel composition by affiliation, race, and gender. Nominations for members of new panels are solicited through an annual solicitation process. Informa-tion about panel nominations is also available on the TCRP website. For most panels, more than four nominees are received for each available slot. Emphasis on selec-tion of well-balanced panels has resulted in membership that reflects the diversity in the transit industry. To ensure that research is relevant to the industry, approximately 35 percent of the members of most panels are employed by transit systems.
TABLE 3 PANEL COMPOSITION OF ACTIVE PROJECTS* (59 Project Panels, 669 Members)
PANEL COMPOSITION NO. %AFFILIATION Transit System State Government Local Government/MPO Consultants/Private Sector University Association Federal Agency Other
179 36 55 158 50 50 92 53
26.75.48.2
23.67.57.5
13.87.9
RACE White Minorities Abstentions
Members/Chairs466/40137/11104/1
Members/Chairs6.7/6
20.5/1.615.5/0.3
GENDER Male Female
Members/Chairs461/36246/16
Members/Chairs68.9/5.436.8/2.4
* Totals presented here reflect only panel members who choose to share race and gender data. Data also include individuals who serve on multiple panels.
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Panels have four important responsibilities:
1. Defining the scope of the study in a research project statement (request for proposals),
2. Selecting a contractor from among the agencies submitting proposals, 3. Monitoring the research over the duration of the contract, and 4. Reviewing the final research deliverables.
HOW PROJECTS ARE PLACED UNDER CONTRACT
TCRP concentrates on applied research projects. The program is directed at problems of an immediate, near-term nature that can be undertaken with moderate research funds. TCRP project-funding levels are typically approximately $250,000 per project. As TCRP initiates each year’s program, the project panels meet to write research project statements based on the research problems referred by the TOPS Committee. Research project statements are only available on the Internet. Proposals are sub-mitted according to fixed deadlines; extensions are not granted. An average of six to eight proposals are received per project.
It is important to note that the opportunity to propose is open to anyone. Agency selec-tion is based on the following factors: (1) understanding of the problem, (2) research approach, (3) experience of the research team, (4) application of results and imple-mentation plan, (5) plan for participation by disadvantaged business enterprises, and (6) facilities and equipment. Note that the fifth factor was added in 1997 to supplement ongoing TCRP outreach efforts to encourage greater participation in the program by disadvantaged business enterprises. Staff and panel members evaluate all proposals based on these criteria.
The funds available for a project are specified in the research project statement, and contract awards cannot exceed this amount. Cost-proposal line items are examined to determine the reasonableness of the allocation of funds and staffing to the various tasks. The unit costs of the research proposed and such elements as compensation for key personnel, distribution of effort for key tasks, overhead rate, size of any fixed fee, and those expenditures included in direct costs are evaluated. At a second panel meeting, typically held about 30 days after the panel members have received the proposals, agency selection is made. Panel members candidly discuss all aspects of each agency’s known performance on other research projects. These panel delibera-tions are privileged. Agency selection is made by all panel members excluding staff and liaison representatives. Successful proposals are retained by the panel members for use in monitoring the research.
Following the selection meeting, TCRP staff notifies the selected agency. After the National Academies’ Office of Contracts and Grants completes a financial investiga-tion, a contract between the National Academies and the agency is executed, and the research commences.
The policy of TCRP is to provide a debriefing to unsuccessful proposers upon request. The debriefing is intended to indicate to the proposers the strengths and weaknesses of their proposal based on the panel review.
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The National Academies’ research contract is normally one of the following types:
• Cost reimbursement, • Cost reimbursement plus fixed fee, or • Fixed price.
The National Academies decides, in agreement with the agency, which type of con-tract will be executed in each case. The research agency’s proposal is made a part of the contract with the National Academies. Thus, in addition to the specific objectives outlined in the contract, the research agency’s cost estimates are also recognized as being part of the agreement. However, the principal investigator does have flexibility in conducting the research, if it is consistent with the general scheme of the proposal.
MONITORING RESEARCH IN PROGRESS
Once research begins, TCRP staff monitors the administrative and technical progress of the project in accordance with the approved proposal and amplified work plan to ensure conformance with contractual obligations. The project panel maintains con-trol over the research process during execution of the study. Its first involvement is the approval of the researcher’s amplified work plan. This amplified plan is due 15 days after the contract start date. It provides a detailed expansion of the research plan and furnishes a complete description of the activities to be pursued in conducting the research. The amplified plan’s purpose is to assist the staff in its monitoring activities and to provide further technical panel guidance to the researcher.
TCRP staff reviews quarterly progress reports and monthly progress schedules and maintains contact with the principal investigators. TCRP project managers visit their assigned research agencies throughout the contract period and discuss with each prin-cipal investigator the project’s status to learn whether the research is being pursued in accordance with the approved research plan. Finally, the project manager and the corresponding project panel evaluate the completed research to determine the degree of technical compliance with the contract.
PROMOTING DISSEMINATION AND APPLICATION OF RESEARCH RESULTS
In an applied research program such as TCRP, research results must be not only accu-rate but also usable. In “Information and Instructions for Preparing Proposals,” available at onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/crp/docs/ ProposalPrep.pdf, proposers are encouraged to include a section in their proposals on applicability of results to transit practice. This section should clearly describe how the anticipated research results can be used to improve transit practices and should indicate the expected audience for research results. This measure is taken to ensure that final research reports are presented in language that is understandable to transit managers, professionals, and administrators.
Thus, research agencies for TCRP are required to report their results in a form that succinctly summarizes the findings for the busy administrator and likewise informs the transit practitioner of the application of the findings. The program specifies style and
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organization of all research reports to guide the researchers in their writing so that the maximum use by the practitioner may be obtained.
In addition to publication, measures are taken to ensure that useful research results are made immediately available to the appropriate personnel.
After publication, products are distributed through TRB’s distribution system. Announce-ments of their availability are included in TRB’s weekly electronic newsletter, which is distributed to more than 70,000 individuals. All TCRP publications are available on the Internet in PDF (portable document format) for immediate and free electronic access.
Further dissemination of the research reports and support products is carried out accord-ing to the Dissemination Plan developed by APTA under TCRP Project J-1, “Dissemina-tion and Implementation of TCRP Research Findings.” The purpose of Project J-1 is to ensure that TCRP products reach the appropriate transit industry audience. For each product, APTA identifies a target audience and ensures that these individuals receive the material. APTA staff also promotes the program and disseminates products at 10 major conferences each year, including the Community Transportation Association of America (CTAA) Annual Meeting, the Conference of Minority Transportation Officials (COMTO) Annual Meeting, and the TRB Annual Meeting. Announcements of products are routinely published in Passenger Transport. APTA includes sessions on research in its conferences, and researchers are encouraged to present findings at the APTA, TRB, CTAA, and other conferences. To aid in the dissemination of findings, APTA’s web-site (www.apta.com) includes a section listing and describing TCRP research products (click on the “Resource Library” tab and scroll down the menu to “TCRP.”)
Under TCRP Project J-1, a TCRP Ambassador Program has been established with the assistance of COMTO to create a network of geographically distributed transit profes-sionals who are briefed on TCRP products and who represent TCRP at transit agencies and at national, state, and regional conferences. Participants in the TCRP Ambassador Program are identified through a nomination process and are selected by a designated panel. Each TCRP ambassador serves a 2-year term. In any given year, there are typi-cally 16 ambassadors available to represent TCRP at various functions. Requests for nominations are issued to the transit industry on a periodic basis.
TCRP publications, starting with Report 166, Synthesis 111, Legal Research Digest 45, and Research Results Digest 109, will be made available only electronically in PDF format. However, TRB has agreed to provide a “print-on-demand” option for a fee to cover expenses for those preferring that a hard copy be provided to them.
CURRENT STATUS
In the period from August 1992 (when the first TCRP grant was received) through December 2018, approximately 784 study activities have been authorized and over 673 publications have been issued. Tables 5 through 13 provide a summary of the sta-tus of each project authorized. In addition, Table 4 lists all TCRP publications issued to date.
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ACCOMPLISHMENTS IN 2018
In 2018, TCRP held its inaugural TCRP Day to create awareness of the program and the invaluable research it provides to the public transportation industry. TCRP pub-lished the results of 23 projects in 2018. The following TCRP activities of particular interest were completed during the year.
Administration
TCRP Research Report 200: Contracting Commuter Rail Services is a two-volume set that presents guidance on the different approaches for providing commuter rail service and includes decision trees to assist public transportation agencies and other key stakeholders in determining how to implement commuter rail or evaluate changes in their approach to service delivery of an existing system.
Volume 1: Guidebook provides an evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of each potential approach for providing commuter rail service, including the primary functions for commuter rail delivery—train operations, dispatch, maintenance of way, and maintenance of equipment. Key system attributes are included as a part of the evaluation such as passenger miles, train miles, revenues, infrastructure ownership, and other appropriate criteria that could help the practitioner compare and assess the value of the various service approaches. The guidebook includes a decision tree analysis to assess local decisions and discusses trends in contracting commuter rail services.
Volume 2: Commuter Rail System Profiles describes the 31 commuter rail services in North America and the various delivery approaches. This volume documents a broad range of strategies and approaches for managing the operation and maintenance issues asso ciated with the contracting of commuter rail services.
Legal
Ridesourcing service providers (RSPs) have not fallen neatly within traditional regula-tory schemes. States and municipalities have differed in their approaches to devising appropriate regulatory responses. This has resulted in a patchwork of rules and regu-lations that vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.
Transit agencies have partnered with RSPs in varying capacities, both contractually and non-contractually. Such connections with public transit present potential regulatory, liabil-ity, procurement, and other legal concerns. These issues and other topics are examined in TCRP Legal Research Digest 53: Legal Considerations in Evaluating Relation ships Between Transit Agencies and Ridesourcing Service Providers. This digest includes:
• A description of ridesourcing services in the United States; • State and municipal legislative and regulatory schemes and their effect on RSP
relationships with transit agencies; • The structure of RSP procurements and the changes required for such
procurements; • Contractual and partnership provisions in agreements between RSPs and a
public transit agency;
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• Issues of compliance with federal legislation, civil rights requirements, and the ADA;
• Legal claims and litigation associated with RSPs and related agency responsi-bility; and
• Risk management issues stemming from relationships between RSPs and tran-sit agencies.
This digest will be useful to public and private practitioners interested in the forthcom-ing direction of public transit and efforts to provide on-demand services to the public. It provides transit agencies with legal guidance for considering whether to enter into relationships with RSPs.
Operations, Safety, and Security
TCRP Research Report 193: Tools and Strategies for Eliminating Assaults Against Transit Operators, Volume 1: Research Overview, provides potential countermeasures and strategies to prevent or mitigate assaults against transit operators. The research overview also documents the materials used to develop Volume 2: User Guide. The user guide includes an operator assault risk management toolbox developed to support transit agencies in their efforts to prevent, mitigate, and respond to assaults against operators. The user guide also provides transit agencies with guidance in the use and deployment of the vulnerability self-assessment tool and the route-based risk calcula-tor, and includes supportive checklists, guidelines, and methodologies. The products of this research will be useful to senior managers, organized labor, law enforcement officials, legal advisors, training personnel, and policymakers.
TCRP Synthesis 130: Battery Electric Buses documents current practices of transit systems in the planning, procurement, infrastructure installation, operation, and main-tenance of battery electric buses (BEBs). The study provides information from the per-spective of the transit systems on the deployment of BEBs. The synthesis is intended for transit agencies that are interested in understanding the potential benefits and challenges associated with the introduction and operation of BEBs. The synthesis will also be valuable to manufacturers trying to better meet the needs of their customers and to federal, state, and local funding agencies and policy makers.
Policy and Planning
TCRP Research Report 201: Understanding Changes in Demographics, Preferences, and Markets for Public Transportation was developed to help transit managers, plan-ners, and communities understand how changes in demographics, traveler preferences, and markets for public transportation affect transit ridership now and in the future. The research report, which is intended for practitioners and decision-makers, is supported by seven appendices that will benefit researchers.
TCRP Research Report 197: Tools for a Sustainable Transit Agency presents the research that developed two practical tools for improving sustainability at transit agencies:
• The Sustainability Routemap. An interactive PDF, similar to a website, that guides the user to improve a transit agency’s sustainability program through application of change management principles, best practice examples, and
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references to online tools. A checklist of possible actions is included with the Routemap that will help users prioritize strategies and track progress.
• The S+ROI Calculator. An Excel workbook that quantitatively evaluates potential sustainability projects in terms of financial, social, and environmental returns. The workbook is accompanied by two completed examples.
Both tools are available for download from the TRB website.
Service Configuration
TCRP Research Report 195: Broadening Understanding of the Interplay Among Public Transit, Shared Mobility, and Personal Automobiles extends the research presented in TCRP Research Report 188: Shared Mobility and the Transformation of Public Transit. It broadens understanding of the interplay between emerging and established modes of transportation by further exploring how shared modes, particularly transportation network companies, are being incorporated into the mix of transportation options. This report will help transit agencies and other public entities to better understand the opportunities and challenges as they relate to technology-enabled mobility services.
Workforce Development
TCRP Research Report 199: Transit Technical Training is a two-volume set that presents guidance on technical training programs and their implementation in transportation agencies.
Volume 1: Guide to Applying Best Practices and Sharing Resources documents the best models of technical training programs serving U.S. and international transportation agencies and related industries. A product of this research is a training resource catalog to help transit agencies provide technical training for their employees. Training course information listed includes course descriptions, objectives, target audience, length, cost, training standards, and directions on how to access the course. The training resource catalog is available at https://ntrb.enotrans.org/.
Volume 2: Guide to Overcoming Barriers to Implementing Best and Innovative Training provides public transportation agencies with best practices, strategies, and resources to assist with the implementation of effective and innovative training programs and techniques for frontline employees. The products of this research will be useful to senior managers and public transportation frontline employees, including operators and maintenance personnel across all modes, all disciplines, and all system sizes.
FY 2019 PROGRAM
In October 2018, the TOPS Committee allocated funds for fiscal year 2019. Table 14 lists the new projects, continuations of existing projects, and special projects that were selected, contingent on available funding.
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POLICIES ON BIAS AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST
TOPS Committee
In the administration of TCRP, it is essential to maximize both the substance and the appearance of fairness in the selection and management of contractors while simul-taneously ensuring the quality of and expanding the number of potential researchers as much as possible.
It is in the interest of TCRP to use the expertise of the best-qualified individuals and organizations available to conduct research while avoiding actual or apparent con-flicts of interest. However, conflicts may arise or appear to arise if members of the TOPS Committee or the organizations with which they are affiliated submit proposals on projects.
To prevent such problems in the administration of TCRP, members of the TOPS Com-mittee are not permitted to serve concurrently as principal investigators on any TCRP projects. Additionally, the following rules will apply to all members of the TOPS Com-mittee for the duration of their terms of appointment:
• A TOPS Committee member is not permitted to be involved in the selection process for TCRP contractors in which the individual member or an affiliated organization is being considered.
• No involvement by a TOPS Committee member is permitted in TRB’s adminis-tration of a contract in which the individual member or an affiliated organization is involved.
• No involvement by a TOPS Committee member is permitted in setting or modi-fying administrative policies that would directly or materially affect either the administration of existing contracts with the individual TOPS member or affili-ated organization or the ability of the member or affiliated organization to sub-mit proposals.
Because of the special position of the TOPS Committee Chair, the following additional rules also will apply during the Chair’s term:
• Neither the TOPS Committee nor the immediate administrative unit of which the Chair is a part may propose on any TCRP projects.
• The Chair may not be involved in the preparation of a proposal for a TCRP project.
• The Chair may not work on a TCRP project as a member of the research team or as a consultant to the team.
When a newly appointed Chair of the TOPS Committee or other member of the Com-mittee has existing activities or commitments covered in the foregoing lists of rules on a TCRP project at the time of appointment, those circumstances will be disclosed with-out delay to the Executive Committee of TOPS, and recommendations will be made by the Executive Committee on a case-by-case basis. All issues arising out of the need to interpret these rules will be resolved by the Executive Committee, with the affected members standing aside as appropriate.
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TCRP Project Panels
TRB, as a unit of the National Academies, accords special importance to the policies and procedures established by the institution for ensuring the integrity of and, hence, public confidence in the research reports. Extensive efforts are made to ensure the soundness of research reports issued by the institution by selecting highly qualified members. Yet, if a research report is to be not only sound but also effective, as mea-sured by its acceptance in quarters in which it should be influential, the research report must be and must be perceived to be (1) free of any significant conflict of interest, (2) not compromised by bias, and (3) untainted by allegations of scientific misconduct.
To address questions of potential bias and conflict of interest for the protection of both the individual involved and the institution, individuals participating in studies and other activities are asked to complete a Potential Sources of Bias and Conflict of Interest form to be submitted to and reviewed by the institution. In addition, project panels are asked to discuss the general questions of bias and conflict of interest and the relevant circumstances of their individual members at each panel meeting.
The question of potential sources of bias ordinarily relates to views stated or positions taken that are largely intellectually motivated or that arise from the close identification or association of an individual with a particular point of view or the positions or perspec-tives of a particular group. Such potential sources of bias are not necessarily disqualify-ing for purposes of panel service. Indeed, it often is necessary, in order to ensure that a panel is fully competent, to appoint members in such a way as to represent a balance of potentially biasing backgrounds or professional or organizational perspectives.
It is also essential that the work of panels not be compromised by a significant conflict of interest or, in some circumstances, the significant appearance of conflict of interest on the part of any member of a panel or anyone associated with the work of a panel (e.g., consultants, staff). For this purpose, the term “conflict of interest” means any financial or other interest that conflicts with the service of an individual because it (1) could impair the individual’s objectivity or (2) could create an unfair competitive advantage for any person or organization. The existence of a significant conflict of interest ordinarily disqualifies an individual from service.
SUMMARY
TCRP focuses on issues significant to the public transportation industry, emphasiz-ing the development of near-term research solutions to a variety of transit problems involving facilities, service concepts, operations, policy, planning, human resources, maintenance, and administrative practices.
TCRP processes ensure maximum exposure of the research efforts while they are in progress in the hope that research results will find their way more quickly into prac-tice in the form of policies, procedures, and specifications by the public transportation industry.
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TABLE 4. Publications of the Transit Cooperative Research Program
Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.1 E-02 Artificial Intelligence for Transit Railcar Diagnostics, 64 p. (1994)2 C-02 Applicability of Low-Floor Light Rail Vehicles in North America, 174 p. (1995)3 B-03 Workbook for Estimating Demand for Rural Passenger Transportation, 124 p. (1995)4 A-03 Aids for Rail Car Side-Door Observation, 130 p. (1995)5 E-04 Guidelines for Development of Public Transportation Facilities and Equipment Management Systems,
56 p. (1995)6 A-02 Users' Manual for Assessing Service-Delivery Systems for Rural Passenger Transportation, 240 p.
(1995)7 D-04 Reducing the Visual Impact of Overhead Contact Systems, 90 p. (1995)8 F-03 The Quality Journey: A TQM Roadmap for Public Transportation, 80 p. (1995)9 B-01 Transit Operations for Individuals with Disabilities, 118 p. (1995)10 A-01 Fare Policies, Structures, and Technologies, 182 p. (1996)11 C-05 Impact of Radio Frequency Refarming on Transit Communications, 42 p. (1996)12 A-09 Guidelines for Transit Facility Signing and Graphics, 64 p. (1996)13 A-08 Rail Transit Capacity, 178 p. (1996)14 H-04C Institutional Barriers to Intermodal Transportation Policies and Planning in Metropolitan Areas, 212 p.
(1996)15 C-04 Procurement Specification Guidelines for Mass Transit Vehicle Window Glazing, 46 p. (1996)16 H-01 Transit and Urban Form, Volumes 1 and 2, 452 p. (1996)17 A-05 Integration of Light Rail Transit into City Streets, 270 p. (1996)18 A-06 A Handbook for Acquiring Demand-Responsive Transit Software, 82 p. (1996)19 A-10 Guidelines for the Location and Design of Bus Stops, 218 p. (1996)20 H-02 Measuring and Valuing Transit Benefits and Disbenefits, 46 p. (1996)21 B-07 Strategies to Assist Local Transportation Agencies in Becoming Mobility Managers, 142 p. (1997)22 H-04D The Role of Transit in Creating Livable Metropolitan Communities, 184 p. (1997)23 C-03 Wheel/Rail Noise Control Manual (distributed through APTA), 212 p. (1997)24 B-05 Attracting Paratransit Patrons to Fixed-Route Services, 392 p. (1997)25 F-04 Bus Operator Workstation Evaluation and Design Guidelines, 22 p. (1997)26 A-07 Operational Analysis of Bus Lanes on Arterials, 70 p. (1997)27 H-04A Building Transit Ridership, 156 p. (1997)28 H-04B Transit Markets of the Future: The Challenge of Change, 194 p. (1998)29 F-05 Closing the Knowledge Gap for Transit Maintenance Employees: A Systems Approach, 56 p. (1998)30 A-11 Transit Scheduling: Basic and Advanced Manuals, 148 p. (1998)31 H-07 Funding Strategies for Public Transportation, Volumes 1 and 2, 83 p. (1998)32 A-14 Multipurpose Transit Payment Media, 132 p. (1998)33 H-04D(02) Transit-Friendly Streets: Design and Traffic Management Strategies to Support Livable Communities,
72 p. (1998)34 H-11 Assessment of the Economic Impacts of Rural Public Transportation, 209 p. (1998)35 H-09 Economic Impact Analysis of Transit Investments: Guidebook for Practitioners, 196 p. (1998)36 B-09 A Handbook: Using Market Segmentation to Increase Transit Ridership, 194 p. (1998)37 B-02 A Handbook: Integrating Market Research into Transit Management, 207 p. (1998)38 C-08 Guidebook for Evaluating, Selecting, and Implementing Fuel Choices for Transit Bus Operations, 164
p. (1998)39 H-10 The Costs of Sprawl—Revisited, 229 p. (1998)40 H-03 Strategies to Attract Auto Users to Public Transportation, 105 p. (1998)41 C-10C New Designs and Operating Experiences with Low-Floor Buses, 103 p. (1998)42 H-13A Consequences of the Interstate Highway System for Transit: Summary of Findings, 64 p. (1998)43 C-10A Understanding and Applying Advanced On-Board Electronics, 102 p. (1999)
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Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.44 E-02A Demonstration of Artificial Intelligence Technology for Transit Railcar Diagnostics, 72 p. (1999)45 A-12 Passenger Information Services: A Guidebook for Transit Systems, 52 p. (1999)46 B-10 The Role of Transit Amenities and Vehicle Characteristics in Building Transit Ridership: Amenities for
Transit Handbook and the Transit Design Game Workbook, 240 p. (1999)47 B-11 A Handbook for Measuring Customer Satisfaction and Service Quality, 212 p. (1999)48 H-12 Integrated Urban Models for Simulation of Transit and Land Use Policies: Guidelines for
Implementation and Use, 31 p. (1999)49 H-08 Using Public Transportation to Reduce the Economic, Social, and Human Costs of Personal Immobility,
133 p. (1999)50 B-13 A Handbook of Proven Marketing Strategies for Public Transit, 182 p. (1999)51 B-08 A Guidebook for Marketing Transit Services to Business, 50 p. (1999)52 A-17 Joint Operation of Light Rail Transit or Diesel Multiple Unit Vehicles with Railroads, 482 p. (1999)53 J-08B New Paradigms for Local Public Transportation Organizations, Task 1 Report: Forces and Factors That
Require Consideration of New Paradigms, 94 p. (1999)54 G-05 Management Toolkit for Rural and Small Urban Transportation Systems, 375 p. (1999)55 B-06 Guidelines for Enhancing Suburban Mobility Using Public Transportation, 81 p. (1999)56 A-19 Integrating School Bus and Public Transportation Services in Non-Urban Communities, 400 p. (1999)57 D-06 Track Design Handbook for Light Rail Transit, 352 p. (2000)58 J-08B New Paradigms for Local Public Transportation Organizations, 59 p. (2000)59 C-10B Hybrid-Electric Transit Buses: Status, Issues, and Benefits, 98 p. (2000)60 H-20 Using Geographic Information Systems for Welfare to Work Transportation Planning and Service
Delivery, 83 p. (2000)61 B-14 Analyzing the Costs of Operating Small Transit Vehicles: User’s Guide STVe, 42 p. (2000)62 B-18 Improving Public Transportation Access to Large Airports, 148 p. (2000)63 B-20 Enhancing the Visibility and Image of Transit in the United States and Canada, 320 p. (2000)64 H-15A Guidebook for Developing Welfare-to-Work Transportation Services, 190 p. (2000)65 A-10A Evaluation of Bus Bulbs, 69 p. (2001)66 A-18 Effective Practices to Reduce Bus Accidents, 96 p. (2001)67 C-03A Wheel and Rail Vibration Absorber Testing and Demonstration, 45 p. (2001)68 F-07 Part-Time Transit Operators: The Trends and Impacts, 134 p. (2001)69 A-13 Light Rail Service: Pedestrian and Vehicular Safety, 141 p. (2001)70 A-21 Guidebook for Change and Innovation at Rural and Small Urban Transit Systems, 262 p. (2001)71 D-07/Tasks
01, 03, 04Track-Related Research, Vol. 1: Broken Rail Detection, Control of Wheel/Rail Friction, and Wide-Gap Welding Techniques, 108 p. (2001)
71 D-07/Task 02 Track-Related Research, Vol. 2: Transit-Switch Design Analysis (Phase I), 40 p. (2003)71 D-07/Task 06 Track-Related Research, Vol. 3: Exothermic Welding of Heavy Electrical Cables to Rail and Applicability
of AREMA Track Recommended Practices for Transit Agencies, 30 p. (2004)71 D-07/Task 07 Track-Related Research, Vol. 4: Friction Control Methods Used by the Transit Industry, 108 p. (2005)71 D-07/Task 08 Track-Related Research, Vol. 5: Flange Climb Derailment Criteria and Wheel/Rail Profile Management
and Maintenance Guidelines for Transit Operations, 140 p. (2005)71 D-07/Task 11 Track-Related Research, Vol. 6: Direct-Fixation Track Design Specifications, Research, and Related
Material (& CD 61), 12 p. (2005)71 D-07/Task 16 Track-Related Research, Vol. 7: Guidelines for Guard/Restraining Rail Installation, 34 p. (2010)72 A-22 Simulators and Bus Safety: Guidelines for Acquiring and Using Transit Bus Operator Driving
Simulators, 60 p. (2001)73 B-15 Characteristics of Urban Travel Demand (& CD 17), 56 p. (2002)74 H-10 Costs of Sprawl—2000, 620 p. (2002)75 B-16 The Role of the Private-for-Hire Vehicle Industry in Public Transit (& CD 16), 81 p. (2002)76 B-17 Guidebook for Selecting Appropriate Technology Systems for Small Urban and Rural Public
Transportation Operators, 73 p. (2002)77 F-09 Managing Transit’s Workforce in the New Millennium, 146 p. (2002)
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Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.78 H-19 Estimating the Benefits and Costs of Public Transit Projects: A Guidebook for Practitioners (& CD 18),
144 p. (2002)79 B-21 Effective Approaches to Meeting Rural Intercity Bus Transportation Needs, 184 p. (2002)80 A-24 A Toolkit for Self-Service, Barrier-Free Fare Collection (& CD 19), 220 p. (2002)81 F-10 Toolbox for Transit Operator Fatigue (& CD 21), 234 p. (2002)82 B-19 Improving Public Transit Options for Older Persons, Volume 1: Handbook, 59 p.; Volume 2: Final
Report, 204 p. (2002)83 B-18A Strategies for Improving Public Transportation Access to Large Airports, 137 p. (2002)84 J-09/Task 01 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 1: Supply Chain: Parts and
Inventory Management, 31 p. (2002)84 J-09/Task 03 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 2: Application Service Provider
Implementation Guidelines, 34 p. (2002)84 J-09/Task 06 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 3: Using the Internet for
Transit Training and Certification (& CD 27), 10 p. (2003)84 J-09/Task 04 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 4: Advanced Features of
Transit Websites (& CD 34), 10 p. (2003)84 J-09/Task 08 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 5: Concept for an e-Transit
Reference Enterprise Architecture, 44 p. (2004)84 J-09/Task 10 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 6: Strategies to Expand and
Improve Deployment of ITS in Rural Transit Systems, 20 p. (2005)84 J-09/Task 09 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 7: The Successful Adoption of
Web-Based Collaborative Software, 66 p. (2005)84 J-09/Task 12 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 8: Improving Public
Transportation Technology Implementations and Anticipating Emerging Technologies, 76 p. (2008)84 J-09/Task 13 e-Transit: Electronic Business Strategies for Public Transportation, Vol. 9: Transit Enterprise
Architecture and Planning Framework, 148 p. (2011)85 H-24 Public Transit Board Governance Guidebook, 30 p. (2002)86 J-10B(04) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 1: Communication of Threats: A Guide, 42 p. (2002)86 J-10B(05) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 2: K9 Units in Public Transportation: A Guide for Decision Makers,
120 p. (2002)86 J-10B(03) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 3: Robotic Devices: A Guide for the Transit Environment, 23 p.
(2003)86 J-10A(03) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 4: Intrusion Detection for Public Transportation Facilities
Handbook, 162 p. (2003)86 J-10A(02) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 5: Security-Related Customer Communications and Training for
Public Transportation Providers (& CD 43), 8 p. (2004)86 J-10B(02) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 6: Applicability of Portable Explosive Detection Devices in Transit
Environments, 36 p. (2004)86 J-10B(01) Public Transportation Security, Vol. 7: Public Transportation Emergency Mobilization and Emergency
Operations Guide, 126 p. (2005)86 J-10F Public Transportation Security, Vol. 8: Continuity of Operations (COOP) Planning Guidelines for
Transportation Agencies (Joint: NCHRP Rep. 525 Vol. 8), 84 p. (2005)86 J-10C Public Transportation Security, Vol. 9: Guidelines for Transportation Emergency Training Exercises
(Joint: NCHRP Rep. 525 Vol. 9), 146 p. (2006)86 J-10D Public Transportation Security, Vol. 10: Hazard and Security Plan Workshop: Instructor Guide (& CD
64), 208 p. (2006)86 J-10H Public Transportation Security, Vol. 11: Security Measures for Ferry Systems, 72 p. (2006)86 J-10G Public Transportation Security, Vol. 12: Making Transportation Tunnels Safe and Secure (Joint: NCHRP
Rep. 525 Vol. 12), 182 p. (2006)86 J-10J Public Transportation Security, Vol. 13: Public Transportation Security Inspections: A Guide for Policy
Decision Makers (& WOD 38), 68 p. (2007)87 H-25 Strategies for Increasing the Effectiveness of Commuter Benefits Programs, 70 p. (2002)88 G-06 A Guidebook for Developing a Transit Performance-Measurement System (& CD 25), 368 p. (2003)89 J-06/Task 29 Financing Capital Investment: A Primer for the Transit Practitioner, 172 p. (2003)
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Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.90 A-23 Bus Rapid Transit, Vol. 1: Case Studies in Bus Rapid Transit (& CD 31), 54 p. (2003)90 A-23 Bus Rapid Transit, Vol. 2: Implementation Guidelines, 224 p. (2003)91 H-26 Economic Benefits of Coordinating Human Service Transportation and Transit Services, 171 p. (2003)92 A-20A(02) Strategies for Improved Traveler Information, 112 p. (2003)93 H-21 Travel Matters: Mitigating Climate Change with Sustainable Surface Transportation, 79 p. (2003)94 A-25 Fare Policies, Structures and Technologies: Update, 232 p. (2003)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 1:
Introduction, 90 p. (2013)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 2: HOV
Facilities, 127 p. (2006)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 3: Park-
and-Ride/Pool, 96 p. (2004)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 5:
Vanpools and Buspools, 55 p. (2005)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 6:
Demand Responsive/ADA, 52 p. (2004)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 9: Transit
Scheduling and Frequency, 41 p. (2003)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 10: Bus
Routing and Coverage, 74 p. (2004)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 11: Transit
Information and Promotion, 71 p. (2003)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 12: Transit
Pricing and Fares, 59 p. (2004)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 13:
Parking Pricing and Fees, 60 p. (2005)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 14: Road
Value Pricing, 67 p. (2003)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 15: Land
Use and Site Design, 140 p. (2003)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 16:
Pedestrian and Bicycle Facilities, 490 p. (2012)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 17: Transit
Oriented Development, 136 p. (2007)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 18:
Parking Management and Supply, 86 p. (2003)95 B-12A Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, 3rd Edition (19-Chapter Series), Ch. 19:
Employer and Institutional TDM Strategies, 184 p. (2010)96 A-20B(02) Determining Training for New Technologies: A Decision Game and Facilitation Guide, 44 p. (2003)97 J-08B and J-
08CEmerging New Paradigms: A Guide to Fundamental Change in Local Public Transportation Organizations, 110 p. (2003)
98 B-23 Resource Requirements for Demand-Responsive Transportation Services (& CD 40), 42 p. (2003)99 B-22A Embracing Change in a Changing World: Case Studies Applying New Paradigms for Rural and Small
Urban Transit Service Delivery, 27 p. (2004)100 A-15A Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual, 2nd Edition (& CD 42), 600 p. (2003)101 B-24 Toolkit for Rural Community Coordinated Transportation Services (with brochure), 448 p. (2004)102 H-27 Transit-Oriented Development in the United States: Experiences, Challenges, and Prospects, 552 p.
(2004)103 F-11 Public Transportation Operating Agencies as Employers of Choice (& CD 45), 12 p. (2004)104 H-24A Public Transportation Board Effectiveness: A Self-Assessment Handbook, 46 p. (2004)105 H-30 and H-
30AStrategies to Increase Coordination of Transportation Services for the Transportation Disadvantaged (& CD 51), 80 p. (2005)
106 H-29A Practitioner’s Handbook—From Handshake to Compact: Guidance to Foster Collaborative, Multimodal Decision Making (& CD 52) (Joint: NCHRP Rep. 536), 68 p. (2005)
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Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.107 H-25A Analyzing the Effectiveness of Commuter Benefits Programs (& WOD 27), 74 p. (2005)108 B-26 Car-Sharing: Where and How It Succeeds (& CD 60), 266 p. (2005)109 E-05 Guidebook for Developing and Sharing Transit Bus Maintenance Practices, 120 p. (2005)110 J-06/Task 55 Commuting in America III (Joint: NCHRP Rep. 550), 196 p. (2006)111 H-32 Elements Needed to Create High-Ridership Transit Systems (& CD 66; & WOD 32), 136 p. (2007)112 D-08 Improving Pedestrian Safety at Unsignalized Crossings (& WOD 30) (Joint: NCHRP Rep. 562), 112 p.
(2006)113 H-28 Using Archived AVL-APC Data to Improve Transit Performance and Management (& WOD 23), 96 p.
(2006)114 C-16 Center Truck Performance on Low-Floor Light Rail Vehicles, 76 p. (2006)115 A-26 Smart Card Interoperability Issues for the Transit Industry, 99 p. (2006)116 B-25 Guidebook for Evaluating, Selecting, and Implementing Suburban Transit Services (& WOD 34), 44 p.
(2006)117 D-11 Design, Operation, and Safety of At-Grade Crossings of Exclusive Busways (& WOD 36), 40 p. (2007)118 A-23A Bus Rapid Transit Practitioner’s Guide (& WOD 39), 242 p. (2007)119 B-28 Improving ADA Complementary Paratransit Demand Estimation, 104 p. (2007)120 J-06/Task 59 Racial and Gender Diversity in State DOTs and Transit Agencies (Joint: NCHRP Rep. 585), 52 p.
(2007)121 B-30 Toolkit for Integrating Non-Dedicated Vehicles in Paratransit Service, 59 p. (2008)122 B-32 Understanding How to Motivate Communities to Support and Ride Public Transportation, 81 p. (2008)123 H-31 Understanding How Individuals Make Travel and Location Decisions: Implications for Public
Transportation, 137 p. (2008)124 B-31 Guidebook for Measuring, Assessing, and Improving Performance of Demand-Response
Transportation, 123 p. (2008)125 A-28 Guidebook for Mitigating Fixed-Route Bus-and-Pedestrian Collisions, 65 p. (2008)126 B-29 Leveraging ITS Data for Transit Market Research: A Practitioner’s Guidebook, 82 p. (2008)127 F-12 Employee Compensation Guidelines for Transit Providers in Rural and Small Urban Areas, 204 p.
(2008)128 H-27A Effects of TOD on Housing, Parking, and Travel, 64 p. (2008)129 H-34 Local and Regional Funding Mechanisms for Public Transportation, 71 p. (2009)130 A-27 Shared Use of Railroad Infrastructure with Noncompliant Public Transit Rail Vehicles: A Practitioner’s
Guide, 120 p. (2009)131 G-08 A Guidebook for the Evaluation of Project Delivery Methods (& WOD 41), 102 p. (2009)132 C-15 Assessment of Hybrid-Electric Transit Bus Technology (& CD 71), 86 p. (2009)133 B-33 Practical Measures to Increase Transit Advertising Revenues, 112 p. (2009)134 A-31 Transit, Call Centers, and 511: A Guide for Decision Makers, 100 p. (2009)135 A-29 Controlling System Costs: Basic and Advanced Scheduling Manuals and Contemporary Issues in
Transit Scheduling, 412 p. (2009)136 B-31A Guidebook for Rural Demand-Response Transportation: Measuring, Assessing, and Improving
Performance, 98 p. (2009)137 A-30 Improving Pedestrian and Motorist Safety Along Light Rail Transit Alignments (& WOD 42), 158 p.
(2009)138 G-10 Estimating Soft Costs for Major Public Transportation Fixed Guideway Projects, 148 p. (2010)139 F-14 Guidebook for Recruiting, Developing, and Retaining Transit Managers for Fixed-Route Bus and
Paratransit Systems (& CD 77), 208 p. (2010)140 B-35 A Guide for Planning and Operating Flexible Public Transportation Services, 102 p. (2010)141 G-11 A Methodology for Performance Measurement and Peer Comparison in the Public Transportation
Industry, 120 p. (2010)142 F-13 Vehicle Operator Recruitment, Retention, and Performance in ADA Complementary Paratransit
Operations (& WOD 50), 140 p. (2010)143 B-34 Resource Guide for Commingling ADA and Non-ADA Paratransit Riders, 112 p. (2011)144 G-09 Sharing the Costs of Human Services Transportation, Vol. 1: The Transportation Services Cost Sharing
Toolkit (& CD 86), 80 p. (2011)
20 20
Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.144 G-09 Sharing the Costs of Human Services Transportation, Vol. 2: Research Report, 140 p. (2011)145 H-36 Reinventing the Urban Interstate: A New Paradigm for Multimodal Corridors, 154 p. (2011)146 C-19 Guidebook for Evaluating Fuel Charges for Post-2010 Transit Bus Procurements, 252 p. (2011)147 B-37 Toolkit for Estimating Demand for Rural Intercity Bus Services (& CD 100), 196 p. (2011)148 F-15 Practical Resources for Recruiting Minorities for Chief Executive Officers at Public Transportation
Agencies, 52 p. (2011)149 A-34 Improving Safety-Related Rules Compliance in the Public Transportation Industry, 124 p. (2011)150 A-33 Communication with Vulnerable Populations: A Transportation and Emergency Management Toolkit,
168 p. (2011)151 D-13 A Guide for Implementing Bus on Shoulder (BOS) Systems, 118 p. (2012)152 H-40 Guidelines for Ferry Transportation Services, 160 p. (2012)153 B-38 Guidelines for Providing Access to Public Transportation Stations (& CD 107), 144 p. (2012)154 H-38 Developing, Enhancing, and Sustaining Tribal Transit Services: A Guidebook (& WOD 54), 234 p.
(2012)155 D-14 Track Design Handbook for Light Rail Transit, Second Edition, 710 p. (2012)156 G-12 Guidebook for Evaluating Fuel Purchasing Strategies for Public Transit Agencies, 134 p. (2012)157 E-09 State of Good Repair: Prioritizing the Rehabilitation and Replacement of Existing Capital Assets and
Evaluating the Implications for Transit, 132 p. (2012)158 B-28A Improving ADA Paratransit Demand Estimation: Regional Modeling (& CD 121), 104 p. (2012)159 H-43 Transforming Public Transportation Institutional and Business Models, 82 p. (2012)160 A-37 Paratransit Emergency Preparedness and Operations Handbook, 110 p. (2013)161 B-36 Methods for Forecasting Demand and Quantifying Need for Rural Passenger Transportation: Final
Workbook (& WOD 58), 80 p. (2013)162 F-16A Building a Sustainable Workforce in the Public Transportation Industry—A Systems Approach, 216 p.
(2013)163 B-40 Strategy Guide to Enable and Promote the Use of Fixed-Route Transit by People with Disabilities, 194
p. (2014)164 B-42 Community Tools to Improve Transportation Options for Veterans, Military Service Members, and
Their Families, 228 p. (2014)165 A-15C Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual—3rd Edition (& CD 138), 808 p. (2013)166 H-37 Characteristics of Premium Transit Services that Affect Choice of Mode, 398 p. (2014)167 H-42 Making Effective Fixed-Guideway Transit Investments: Indicators of Success, 262 p. (2014)168 B-41 Travel Training for Older Adults, Part I: A Handbook, 81 p. (2014)168 B-41 Travel Training for Older Adults, Part II: Research Report and Case Studies, 114 p. (2014)169 F-17 Developing Best-Practices Guidelines for Improving Bus Operator Health and Retention, 315 p. (2014)170 E-07 Establishing a National Transit Industry Rail Vehicle Technician Qualification Program—Building for
Success, 71 p. (2014)171 C-20 Use of Mobility Devices on Paratransit Vehicles and Buses, 75 p. (2014)172 E-09A Guidance for Developing a Transit Asset Management Plan, 131 p. (2014)173 H-49 Improving Transit Integration Among Multiple Providers, Vol. I: Transit Integration Manual, 94 p.
(2015)173 H-49 Improving Transit Integration Among Multiple Providers, Vol. II: Research Report, 70 p. (2015)174 A-35 Improving Safety Culture in Public Transportation, 158 p. (2015)175 A-38 Guidebook on Pedestrian Crossings of Public Transit Rail Services (& WOD 63), 164 p. (2015)176 H-46 Quantifying Transit's Impact on GHG Emissions and Energy Use—The Land Use Component, 100 p.
(2015)177 J-06/Task 83 Preliminary Strategic Analysis of Next Generation Fare Payment Systems for Public Transportation,
107 p. (2015)178 F-19 A National Training and Certification Program for Transit Vehicle Maintenance Instructors, 112 p.
(2015)179 B-43 Use of Web-Based Rider Feedback to Improve Public Transit Services, 174 p. (2015)180 F-18 Policing and Security Practices for Small- and Medium-Sized Public Transit Systems, 104 p. (2015)
2121
Research ReportsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.181 F-20 Labor–Management Partnerships for Public Transportation, Vol. 1: Toolkit, 32 p. (2015)181 F-20 Labor–Management Partnerships for Public Transportation, Vol. 2: Final Report, 94 p. (2015)182 H-47 Linking Transit Agencies and Land Use Decision Making: Guidebook for Transit Agencies, 134 p.
(2016)183 A-39 A Guidebook on Transit-Supportive Roadway Strategies (& WOD 66), 208 p. (2016)184 E-10 Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, 40 p. (2016)185 C-22 Bus Operator Workstation Design for Improving Occupational Health and Safety, 128 p. (2016)186 H-50 Economic Impact Case Study Tool for Transit, 94 p. (2016)187 H-45 Livable Transit Corridors: Methods, Metrics, and Strategies, 140 p. (2016)188 J-11/Task 21 Shared Mobility and the Transformation of Public Transit, 112 p. (2016)189 A-40 Manual to Improve Rail Transit Safety at Platform/Vehicle and Platform/Guideway Interfaces, 91 p.
(2017)190 J-11/Task 22 Guide to Value Capture Financing for Public Transportation Projects, 114 p. (2016)191 G-15 Public Transportation Guidebook for Small- and Medium-Sized Public-Private Partnerships (P3s), 110
p. (2017)192 H-52 Decision-Making Toolbox to Plan and Manage Park-and-Ride Facilities for Public Transportation:
Guidebook on Planning and Managing Park-and-Ride (& WOD 69), 146 p. (2017)193 F-21 Tools and Strategies for Eliminating Assaults Against Transit Operators, Vol. 1: Research Overview,
154 p. (2018)193 F-21 Tools and Strategies for Eliminating Assaults Against Transit Operators, Vol. 2: User Guide, 124 p.
(2018)194 F-23 Knowledge Management Resource to Support Strategic Workforce Development for Transit Agencies,
212 p. (2018)195 J-11/Task 25 Broadening Understanding of the Interplay Among Public Transit, Shared Mobility, and Personal
Automobiles, 94 p. (2018)196 J-11/Task 24 Private Transit: Existing Services and Emerging Directions, 68 p. (2018)197 H-53 Tools for a Sustainable Transit Agency, 86 p. (2018)198 E-11 The Relationship Between Transit Asset Condition and Service Quality, 116 p. (2018)199 F-22 Transit Technical Training, Vol. 1: Guide to Applying Best Practices and Sharing Resources, 110 p.
(2018)199 F-24 Transit Technical Training, Vol. 2: Guide to Overcoming Barriers to Implementing Best and Innovative
Training, 130 p. (2018)200 G-14 Contracting Commuter Rail Services, Vol. 1: Guidebook, 184 p. (2018)200 G-14 Contracting Commuter Rail Services, Vol. 2: Commuter Rail System Profiles, 136 p. (2018)201 H-51 Understanding Changes in Demographics, Preferences, and Markets for Public Transportation, 92 p.
(2018)202 B-44 Handbook for Examining the Effects of Non-Emergency Medical Transportation Brokerages on
Transportation Coordination, 166 p. (2018)
Research Results DigestsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.1 B-01 Transit Operations for Individuals with Disabilities, 4 p. (1994)2 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 4 p. (1994)3 F-03 Total Quality Management in Public Transportation, 40 p. (1994)4 J-06/Task 02 Transit Ridership Initiative, 48 p. (1995)5 A-04 Electronic On-Vehicle Passenger Information Displays (Visual and Audible), 6 p. (1995)6 H-05 Research Agenda for Increasing Transit Ridership, 16 p. (1995)7 H-01 An Evaluation of the Relationships Between Transit and Urban Form, 56 p. (1995)8 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 6 p. (1995)
22 22
Research Results DigestsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.9 C-04 Responding to Vandalism of Transit Bus and Rail Vehicle Passenger Windows, 5 p. (1996)10 J-06/Task 06 Integrating Americans with Disabilities Act Paratransit Services and Health and Human Services
Transportation, 13 p. (1997)11 G-03 Guidelines for the Consistent Collection, Categorization, and Dissemination of Bus Transit Loss Data, 9
p. (1996)12 G-03 Transit Risk Manager: Risk Management Software for Bus Transit Systems (& CD 13), 4 p. (1996)13 E-01 Leveraging Information for Better Transit Maintenance, 21 p. (1996)14 H-06 Coordinated Intermodal Transportation Pricing and Funding Strategies, 30 p. (1997)15 D-02 Derailment of Transit Vehicles in Special Trackwork, 4 p. (1997)16 A-14 Multipurpose Fare Media: Developments and Issues, 56 p. (1997)17 C-06 Improved Methods for Increasing Wheel/Rail Adhesion in the Presence of Natural Contaminants, 6 p.
(1997)18 B-04 Public Agency Guidance on Employer-Based TDM Programs, 4 p. (1997)19 C-03 Wheel/Rail Noise Mitigation, 4 p. (1997)20 J-03 International Transit Studies Program, 22 p. (1997)21 H-13A Consequences of the Development of the Interstate Highway System for Transit, 22 p. (1997)22 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Urban and Regional Bus Operations in Smaller European Cities,
36 p. (1997)23 J-06/Task 06 Coordinating Public Transportation with Other Federal Programs, 11 p. (1998)24 J-08A Creating a New Future for Public Transportation: TCRP’s Strategic Road Map, 15 p. (1998)25 C-07 Technology Assessment of Refueling-Connection Devices for CNG, LNG, and Propane, 46 p. (1998)26 D-01 Rail Corrugation Mitigation in Transit, 33 p. (1998)27 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Public-Private Partnerships and Innovative Transit Technologies
in Scandinavia, 31 p. (1998)28 E-03 A Desk Guide for Inventory Managers in the Transit Industry, 26 p. (1998)29 J-06/Task 19 Continuing Examination of Successful Transit Ridership Initiatives, 106 p. (1998)30 H-13B Trends in Single-Occupant Vehicle and Vehicle Miles of Travel Growth in the United States, 4 p.
(1998)31 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Applications of Intelligent Transportation Systems to Public
Transit in Europe, 18 p. (1998)32 J-07/Topic SA-
09AAccessibility of Automated Fare Vending and Collection for Customers with Disabilities, 12 p. (1998)
33 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Private Urban Transit Systems and Low-Cost Mobility Solutions in Major Latin American Cities, 40 p. (1999)
34 A-13 Light Rail Service: Vehicular and Pedestrian Safety, 56 p. (1999)35 A-15 Highlights of the Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual: First Edition, 36 p. (1999)36 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Revitalizing Urban Public Transport in Australia and New
Zealand, 21 p. (1999)37 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 8 p. (2000)38 A-07A Operational Analysis of Bus Lanes on Arterials: Application and Refinement, 52 p. (2000)39 C-11 Alternative-Fuel Transit Bus Hazard Assessment Model, 7 p. (2000)40 E-03A Revised Inventory Management Desk Guide, 42 p. (2000)41 F-06A Guidelines for Collecting, Analyzing, and Reporting Transit Crime Data, 20 p. (2001)42 J-03 International Transit Studies Program, 34 p. (2001)43 A-17A Supplementing and Updating TCRP Report 52, 60 p. (2001)44 G-04A Consensus Standards for the Rail Transit Industry, 30 p. (2001)45 J-06/Task 38 Identification of the Critical Workforce Development Issues in the Transit Industry, 23 p. (2001)46 J-06/Task 39 Supplemental Analysis of National Survey on Contracting Transit Services, 35 p. (2002)47 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Germany’s Track-Sharing Experience, 40 p. (2002)48 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 7 p. (2002)49 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Excellence in Transit Operations in Small and Medium
European Cities, 29 p. (2002)
2323
Research Results DigestsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.50 J-05 Legal Aspects of Transit and Intermodal Transportation Programs, 3 p. (2002)51 A-05A(01) Second Train Coming Warning Sign: Demonstration Projects, 68 p. (2002)52 H-27 Transit-Oriented Development and Joint Development in the United States: A Literature Review, 144
p. (2002)53 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Design-Build Transit Infrastructure Projects in Asia and
Australia, 31 p. (2002)54 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Emerging Trends in European Public Transport, 35 p. (2002)55 J-08B Support for Fundamental Change in Public Transportation, 13 p. (2002)56 G-06 A Summary of TCRP Report 88: A Guidebook for Developing a Transit Performance-Measurement
System, 25 p. (2003)57 J-06/Task 42 Developing a Recommended Standard for Automated Fare Collection for Transit: Scoping
Study—Regional Fare Management Programs, 26 p. (2003)58 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Safety and Security Issues at All-Bus Systems in Small- to
Medium-Sized Cities in Western Europe, 25 p. (2003)59 J-10/Task 03 A Guide to Public Transportation Security Resources, 20 p. (2003)60 J-06/Task 46 Characteristics of State Funding for Public Transportation—2002, 125 p. (2003)61 B-12 Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes: An Interim Introduction to the Handbook, 23
p. (2003)62 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Transit Operations in Central and Eastern Europe, 44 p. (2003)63 J-07 Synthesis Information Related to Transit Problems, 7 p. (2003)64 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Excellence in Customer Service in Transit Operations in Small
to Medium-Sized Cities in Western Europe, 26 p. (2003)65 H-29 NCHRP
08-45A New Vision of Mobility: Guidance to Foster Collaborative Multimodal Decision Making (Joint: NCHRP RRD 288), 10 p. (2004)
66 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Transit Design, Construction, and Operations in the Mediterranean Region, 28 p. (2004)
67 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 8 p. (2004)68 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Vehicle Design Standards and Procurement Practices in Europe,
26 p. (2004)69 J-06/Task 51 Evaluation of Recent Ridership Increases, 40 p. (2005)70 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Innovations in Bus, Rail, and Specialized Transit Operations in
Latin America, 28 p. (2005)71 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: New Technologies in Maintenance Systems and Departments in
Europe, 20 p. (2005)72 D-07/Task 05 Guidelines for a New Transit Switch Design, 6 p. (2005)73 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 10 p. (2005)74 J-06/Task 62 Train Door Systems Analysis (& WOD 28), 16 p. (2006)75 B-27 Executive Summary: Cost-Benefit Analysis of Providing Non-Emergency Medical Transportation (&
WOD 29), 8 p. (2006)76 D-07/Task 10 Acoustic Rail-Break Detection Demonstration at MTA–New York City Transit, 8 p. (2006)77 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Innovative Techniques in the Planning and Financing of Public
Transportation Projects, 20 p. (2006)78 G-07 Managing Capital Costs of Major Federally Funded Public Transportation Projects (& WOD 31), 12 p.
(2006)79 D-07/Task 15 Design of Track Transitions, 40 p. (2006)80 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 10 p. (2006)81 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Coordinated Approaches to Expanding Access to Public
Transportation, 24 p. (2007)82 D-07/Task 12 Use of Guard/Girder/Restraining Rails, 38 p. (2007)83 D-07/Task 13 Performance and Testing Requirements for Portable Track Geometry Inspection Systems, 20 p.
(2007)84 D-10 Audible Signals for Pedestrian Safety in LRT Environments (& WOD 35), 22 p. (2007)
24 24
Research Results DigestsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.85 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Rail Passenger Safety: Equipment and Technologies, 40 p.
(2007)86 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Practices, 10 p. (2007)87 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Emergency Preparedness, Response, and Recovery in the
Transit Industry, 38 p. (2008)88 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Innovative Practices in Transit Workforce Development, 36 p.
(2008)89 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Public Transportation’s Role in Addressing Global Climate
Change, 22 p. (2009)90 J-10E A Guide to Planning Resources on Transportation and Hazards (Joint: NCHRP RRD 333), 46 p. (2009)91 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 10 p. (2009)92 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Balancing Infrastructure Reinvestment with System Expansion,
27 p. (2009)93 J-06/Task 71 Rural Transit Achievements: Assessing the Outcomes of Increased Funding for Rural Passenger
Services under SAFETEA-LU, 12 p. (2009)94 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 9 p. (2010)95 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Performance Measurement and Outcomes, 36 p. (2010)96 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Managing Increasing Ridership Demand, 30 p. (2010)97 J-05/Topic 11-
03Transit Agency Compliance with Title VI, Limited English Proficiency Requirements, 20 p. (2011)
98 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 10 p. (2011)99 J-06/Task 74 Improving Mobility for Veterans, 98 p. (2011)100 J-06/Task 72 Professional Certification and Credentialing Program for the Transit Industry, 16 p. (2011)101 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Funding for Infrastructure Maintenance: Achieving and
Sustaining a State of Good Repair, 20 p. (2011)102 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Public Transportation Systems as the Foundation for Economic
Growth, 20 p. (2011)103 J-03 International Transit Studies Program: Sustainable Public Transportation: Environmentally Friendly
Mobility, 26 p. (2011)104 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 12 p. (2012)105 H-41 Summary of Research Findings: Assessing and Comparing Environmental Performance of Major
Transit Investments (& WOD 55), 24 p. (2012)106 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Practices, 12 p. (2013)107 H-44 Developing Partnerships Between Transportation Agencies and the Disability and Underrepresented
Communities, 64 p. (2013)108 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 18 p. (2014)109 J-06/Task 81 Impact of the Affordable Care Act on Non-Emergency Medical Transportation (NEMT): Assessment for
Transit Agencies, 56 p. (2014)110 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems, 13 p. (2015)111 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Practices, 12 p. (2016)112 G-14 Contracting Commmuter Rail Services, 28 p. (2016)113 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Practices, 12 p. (2017)114 J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Practices, 12 p. (2018)
Legal Research Digests (Project J-05)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.1 01-06 Strategies to Facilitate Acquisition and Use of Railroad Right of Way by Transit Providers, 16 p. (1994)2 01-07 Successful Risk Management for Rideshare and Carpool-Matching Programs, 24 p. (1994)3 01-04 State Limitations on Tort Liability of Public Transit Operations, 18 p. (1994)
2525
Legal Research Digests (Project J-05)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.4 01-01 Transit Labor Protection—A Guide to Section 13(c) Federal Transit Act, 32 p. (1996)5 01-03 Legal Issues Associated with Intermodalism, 22 p. (1996)6 01-05 Requirements That Impact the Acquisition of Capital-Intensive Long-Lead Items, Rights of Way, and
Land for Transit, 24 p. (1996)7 03-02 The Impact of Civil Rights Litigation Under Title VI and Related Laws on Transit Decision Making, 24
p. (1997)8 01-02 Transportation Service Agreements: A Preparation and Reference Guide for Transit Attorneys, 40 p.
(1997)9 03-05 Strategies to Minimize Liability under Federal and State Environmental Laws, 20 p. (1998)10 02-01 Restrictions on Speech and Expressive Activities in Transit Terminals and Facilities, 36 p. (1998)11 02-02 Potential Tort Liability for Transit Agencies Arising Out of the Americans with Disabilities Act, 40 p.
(1998)12 03-03 The Zoning and Real Estate Implications of Transit-Oriented Development, 50 p. (1999)13 03-01 Report on Innovative Financing Techniques for Transit Agencies, 41 p. (1999)14 04-02 Treatment of Privacy Issues in the Public Transportation Industry, 29 p. (2000)15 04-01 Impact of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 on the Transit Industry, 39 p. (2000)16 03-04 Drug and Alcohol Testing—A Survey of Labor-Management Relations, 60 p. (2001)17 05-03 Guide to Federal Buy America Requirements, 29 p. (2001)18 05-01 Federal and State Licensing and Other Safety Requirements for Commercial Motor Vehicle Operators
and Equipment, 90 p. (2001)19 06-02 Impact of the Americans with Disabilities Act on Transit Operations, 43 p. (2003)20 07-01 Transit Passengers and Civil Rights, 68 p. (2005)21 08-01 Trademarking and Licensing for Transit Providers, 30 p. (2005)22 The Case for Searches on Public Transportation (Proj. J-06, Task 60), 82 p. (2005)23 08-04 The Americans with Disabilities Act: The Federal Transit Administration’s Letters of Findings and
Compliance Assessments (& CD 65), 106 p. (2007)24 09-05 Transit Bus Stops: Ownership, Liability, and Access, 61 p. (2008)25 09-01 Privacy Issues with the Use of Smart Cards, 25 p. (2008)26 09-06 Resources for Legal Issues Associated with Bus Maintenance, 75 p. (2008)27 09-04 Civil Rights Implications of the Allocation of Funds Between Bus and Rail, 36 p. (2008)28 09-02 Use of Fees or Alternatives to Fund Transit, 37 p. (2008)29 10-01 First Amendment Implications for Transit Facilities: Speech, Advertising, and Loitering, 42 p. (2009)30 11-01 Legal Handbook for the New Starts Process, 44 p. (2010)31 12-01 Guide to Federal Buy America Requirements—2009 Supplement, 36 p. (2010)32 10-03 Reconciling Security, Disclosure, and Record-Retention Requirements in Transit Procurements, 80 p.
(2010)33 10-02 Developing and Implementing a Transit Advertising Policy, 28 p. (2010)34 09-03 Application of Physical Ability Testing to Current Workforce of Transit Employees, 95 p. (2010)35 12-02 Reductions in Transit Service or Increases in Fares: Civil Rights, ADA, Regulatory, and Environmental
Justice Implications, 56 p. (2011)36 11-02 Transit-Oriented and Joint Development: Case Studies and Legal Issues (& CD 96), 38 p. (2011)37 12-04 Legal Arrangements for Use and Control of Real-Time Data, 56 p. (2011)38 12-03 Legal Aspects Relevant to Outsourcing Transit Functions Not Traditionally Outsourced, 28 p. (2011)39 10-04 Competition Requirements of the Design/Build, Construction Manager at Risk, and Public-Private
Partnership Contracts—Seven Case Studies, 56 p. (2012)40 13-02 Legal Issues Involving Surety for Public Transportation Projects, 106 p. (2012)41 13-03 Transit Labor 13c Employee Protection Digest (CD 120), 0 p. (2012)42 14-02 Transit Agency Intergovernmental Agreements: Common Issues and Solutions (& CD 122), 56 p.
(2012)43 14-03 Contractural Means of Achieving High-Level Performance in Transit Contracts (& CD 134), 48 p.
(2013)44 15-02 Legal Issues in Public Transit Emergency Planning and Operation, 74 p. (2013)
26 26
Legal Research Digests (Project J-05)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.45 15-03 Transit Public-Private Partnerships: Legal Issues, 322 p. (2014)46 15-04 How the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and Other Privacy Laws Affect
Public Transportation Operations, 224 p. (2014)47 15-01 Legal Issues with Obtaining Insurance on Large Transit Projects, 66 p. (2014)48 16-02 Legal Issues Concerning Transit Agency Use of Electronic Customer Data, 66 p. (2017)49 16-01 Updated Guide to Buy America Requirements—2015 Supplement, 54 p. (2017)50 16-03 Public Transit Emergency Preparedness Against Ebola and Other Infectious Diseases: Legal Issues, 56
p. (2017)51 16-04 Technology Contracting for Transit Projects, 52 p. (2017)52 17-02 Legal Implications of Video Surveillance on Transit Systems, 46 p. (2018)53 17-03 Legal Considerations in Evaluating Relationships Between Transit Agencies and Ridesourcing Service
Providers, 236 p. (2018)54 17-01 Impact of the Americans with Disabilities Act on Transit Agency Liability, 70 p. (2018)
Syntheses (Project J-07)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.1 SC-01 Safe Operating Procedures for Alternative Fuel Buses, 48 p. (1993)2 SC-03 Low-Floor Transit Buses, 44 p. (1994)3 SF-02 Incentive Programs to Improve Transit Employee Performance, 46 p. (1994)4 SB-01 Integration of Bicycles and Transit, 54 p. (1994)5 SG-03 Management Information Systems, 78 p. (1994)6 SG-04 The Role of Performance-Based Measures in Allocating Funding for Transit Operations, 52 p. (1994)7 SD-01 Regulatory Impacts of Design and Retrofit of Bus Maintenance Facilities, 50 p. (1994)8 SC-04 Retrofit of Buses to Meet Clean Air Regulations, 48 p. (1994)9 SC-02 Waste Control Practices at Bus Maintenance Facilities, 26 p. (1995)10 SA-01 Bus Route Evaluation Standards, 54 p. (1995)11 SA-02 System-Specific Spare Bus Ratios, 46 p. (1995)12 SE-01 Transit Bus Service Line and Cleaning Functions, 48 p. (1995)13 SG-01 Risk Management for Small and Medium Transit Agencies, 32 p. (1995)14 SB-02 Innovative Suburb-to-Suburb Transit Practices, 50 p. (1995)15 SA-03 System-Specific Spare Rail Vehicle Ratios, 44 p. (1995)16 SA-07 Changing Roles and Practices of Bus Field Supervisors, 46 p. (1996)17 SA-05 Customer Information at Bus Stops, 64 p. (1996)18 SF-01 Bus Occupant Safety, 56 p. (1996)19 SA-06 Passenger Transfer System Review, 37 p. (1996)20 SH-01 Transit-Focused Development, 55 p. (1997)21 SF-03 Improving Transit Security, 35 p. (1997)22 SF-04 Monitoring Bus Maintenance Performance, 48 p. (1997)23 SD-02 Inspection Policy and Procedures for Rail Transit Tunnels and Underground Structures, 95 p. (1997)24 SA-04 AVL Systems for Bus Transit, 47 p. (1997)25 SC-05 Light Rail Vehicle Compression Requirements, 34 p. (1997)26 SA-08 Bus Transit Fare Collection Practices, 29 p. (1997)27 SF-05 Emergency Preparedness for Transit Terrorism, 73 p. (1997)28 SG-05 Managing Transit Construction Contract Claims, 50 p. (1997)29 SA-09 Passenger Counting Technologies and Procedures, 50 p. (1998)30 SB-03 ADA Paratransit Eligibility Certification Practices, 38 p. (1998)31 SG-06 Paratransit Contracting and Service Delivery Methods, 35 p. (1998)
2727
Syntheses (Project J-07)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.32 SB-04 Transit Advertising Revenue: Traditional and New Sources and Structures, 58 p. (1998)33 SF-06 Practices in Assuring Employee Availability, 75 p. (1999)34 SA-10 Data Analysis for Bus Planning and Monitoring, 68 p. (2000)35 SG-08 Information Technology Update for Transit, 106 p. (2000)36 SG-07 Identifying and Reducing Fraudulent Third Party Tort Claims Against Public Transit Agencies, 58 p.
(2000)37 SB-05 Communicating with Persons with Disabilities in a Multimodal Transit Environment, 48 p. (2001)38 SA-12 Electronic Surveillance Technology on Transit Vehicles, 57 p. (2001)39 SA-11 Transportation on College and University Campuses, 62 p. (2001)40 SF-07 A Challenged Employment System: Hiring, Training, Performance Evaluation, and Retention of Bus
Operators, 72 p. (2001)41 SB-06 The Use of Small Buses in Transit Service, 71 p. (2002)42 SH-02 Use of Flexible Funds for Transit Under ISTEA and TEA-21, 40 p. (2002)43 SB-08 Effective Use of Transit Websites, 79 p. (2002)44 SF-09 Training for On-Board Bus Electronics, 63 p. (2002)45 SB-07 Customer-Focused Transit, 100 p. (2002)46 SF-08 Diversity Training Initiatives, 59 p. (2003)47 SF-10 Corporate Culture as the Driver of Transit Leadership Practices, 91 p. (2003)48 SA-14 Real-Time Bus Arrival Information Systems, 61 p. (2003)49 SA-13 Yield to Bus—State of the Practice, 78 p. (2003)50 SC-06 Use of Rear-Facing Position for Common Wheelchairs on Transit Buses, 42 p. (2003)51 SB-10 Transit Advertising Sales Agreements, 99 p. (2004)52 SF-11 Transit Operator Health and Wellness Programs, 80 p. (2004)53 SB-09 Operation Experiences with Flexible Transit Services, 58 p. (2004)54 SE-02 Maintenance Productivity Practices, 92 p. (2004)55 SH-03 Geographic Information System Applications in Transit, 66 p. (2004)56 SG-10 Performance-Based Measures in Transit Fund Allocation, 74 p. (2004)57 SA-15 Use of Computer-Aided Scheduling and Dispatch for Demand-Responsive Transit Services, 80 p.
(2004)58 SC-07 Emergency Response Procedures for Natural Gas Transit Vehicles, 54 p. (2005)59 SH-04 Strategic Planning and Management in Transit Agencies, 44 p. (2005)60 SB-11 Practices in No-Show and Late Cancellation Policies for ADA Paratransit, 50 p. (2005)61 SE-03 Maintenance Staffing Levels for Light Rail Transit, 42 p. (2005)62 SB-12 Integration of Bicycles and Transit, 70 p. (2005)63 SH-05 On-Board and Intercept Transit Survey Techniques, 92 p. (2005)64 SD-03 Bus Use of Shoulders, 91 p. (2006)65 SB-13 Transit Agency Participation in Medicaid Transportation Programs, 48 p. (2006)66 SH-06 Fixed-Route Bus Transit Ridership Forecasting and Service Planning Methods, 51 p. (2006)67 SH-08 Bus Transit Service in Land Development Planning, 62 p. (2006)68 SB-14 Methods of Rider Communication, 95 p. (2006)69 SH-07 Web-Based Survey Techniques, 104 p. (2006)70 SC-08 Mobile Data Terminals, 150 p. (2007)71 SB-15 Paratransit Managers’ Skills, Qualifications, and Needs, 52 p. (2007)72 SC-09 Use of Biodiesel in a Transit Fleet, 61 p. (2008)73 SA-17 AVL Systems for Bus Transit: Update, 104 p. (2008)74 SB-15 Policies and Practices for Effectively and Efficiently Meeting ADA Paratransit Demand, 54 p. (2008)75 SA-16 Uses of Higher Capacity Buses in Transit Service, 72 p. (2008)76 SB-16 Integration of Paratransit and Fixed-Route Transit Services, 48 p. (2008)77 SA-18 Passenger Counting Systems, 74 p. (2008)78 SA-19 Transit Systems in College and University Communities, 98 p. (2008)
28 28
Syntheses (Project J-07)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.79 SA-20 Light Rail Vehicle Collisions with Vehicles at Signalized Intersections, 48 p. (2009)80 SF-13 Transit Security Update, 150 p. (2009)81 SE-05 Preventive Maintenance for Transit Buses, 80 p. (2010)82 SH-11 Transit Fare Arrangements for Public Employees, 90 p. (2010)83 SA-22 Bus and Rail Transit Preferential Treatments in Mixed Traffic, 210 p. (2010)84 SH-09 Current Practices in Greenhouse Gas Emissions Savings from Transit, 82 p. (2010)85 SH-10 Effective Use of Citizen Advisory Committees for Transit Planning and Operations, 72 p. (2010)86 SH-12 Relationships Between Streetcars and the Built Environment, 72 p. (2010)87 SA-23 Practices in the Development and Deployment of Downtown Circulators, 122 p. (2011)88 SB-18 Strollers, Carts, and Other Large Items on Buses and Trains, 170 p. (2011)89 SH-13 Public Participation Strategies for Transit, 96 p. (2011)90 SA-24 Video Surveillance Uses by Rail Transit Agencies, 90 p. (2011)91 SA-25 Use and Deployment of Mobile Device Technology for Real-Time Information, 96 p. (2011)92 SG-11 Transit Asset Condition Reporting, 54 p. (2011)93 SF-14 Practices to Protect Bus Operators from Passenger Assault, 126 p. (2011)94 SB-17 Innovative Rural Transit Services, 52 p. (2011)95 SF-15 Practices for Wayside Rail Transit Worker Protection, 90 p. (2012)96 SA-27 Off-Board Fare Payment Using Proof-of-Payment Verification, 117 p. (2012)97 SF-16 Improving Transit Safety Through Rewards and Discipline, 62 p. (2012)98 SB-19 Ridesharing as a Complement to Transit, 72 p. (2012)99 SB-19 Uses of Social Media in Public Transportation, 66 p. (2012)100 SE-06 Elevator and Escalator Maintenance and Safety Practices, 58 p. (2012)101 SA-26 Implementation and Outcomes of Fare-Free Transit Systems, 104 p. (2012)102 SB-23 Integrating Passenger and Ferry Service with Mass Transit, 54 p. (2013)103 SB-21 Transit Station and Stop Adoption Programs, 68 p. (2013)104 SB-22 Use of Electronic Passenger Information Signage in Transit, 108 p. (2013)105 SB-22 Use of Market Research Panels in Transit, 70 p. (2013)106 SA-29 Energy Savings Strategies for Transit Agencies, 76 p. (2013)107 SD-04 Rail Transit Track Inspection Practices, 58 p. (2014)108 SF-17 Transit Bus Operator Distraction Policies, 100 p. (2013)109 SA-32 System-Specific Spare Bus Ratios Update, 68 p. (2014)110 SA-31 Commonsense Approaches for Improving Transit Bus Speeds, 147 p. (2014)111 SG-12 Optimizing Bus Warranty, 72 p. (2014)112 SA-30 Maintaining Transit Effectiveness Under Major Financial Constraints, 119 p. (2014)113 SH-14 Sub-Allocating FTA Section 5307 Funding Among Multiple Recipients in Metropolitan Areas, 73 p.
(2014)114 SA-33 Critical Incident Management and Clearance Practices for Rail Transit, 108 p. (2015)115 SA-34 Open Data: Challenges and Opportunities for Transit Agencies, 120 p. (2015)116 SB-25 Practices for Establishing ADA Paratransit Eligibility Assessment Facilities, 76 p. (2015)117 SA-35 Better On-Street Bus Stops, 132 p. (2015)118 SG-13 Practices for Utility Coordination in Transit Projects, 56 p. (2015)119 SB-26 Use of Taxis in Public Transportation for People with Disabilities and Older Adults, 113 p. (2016)120 SF-18 Use of Automotive Service Excellence Tests Within Transit, 100 p. (2016)121 SH-16 Transit Agency Practices in Interacting with People Who Are Homeless, 100 p. (2016)122 SH-15 Transit Supportive Parking Policies and Programs, 70 p. (2016)123 SA-36 Onboard Camera Applications for Buses, 90 p. (2016)124 SA-40 Planning and Design for Fire and Smoke Incidents in Underground Passenger Rail Systems, 103 p.
(2017)125 SA-37 Multiagency Electronic Fare Pavement Systems, 132 p. (2017)
2929
Syntheses (Project J-07)No. Title, Pages, Publication YearTopic No.126 SA-38 Successful Practices and Training Initiatives to Reduce Bus Accidents and Incidents at Transit
Agencies, 92 p. (2017)127 SF-19 Addressing Difficult Customer Situations, 89 p. (2017)128 SH-17 Practices for Evaluating the Economic Impacts and Benefits of Transit, 95 p. (2017)129 SA-39 Managing Extreme Weather at Bus Stops, 77 p. (2017)130 SA-41 Battery Electric Buses—State of the Practice, 194 p. (2018)131 SA-42 College Student Transit Pass Programs, 138 p. (2018)132 SB-27 Public Transit and Bikesharing, 104 p. (2018)133 SB-28 Administration of ADA Paratransit Eligibility Appeal Programs, 102 p. (2018)134 SB-29 Customer-Focused Service Guarantees and Transparency Practices, 128 p. (2018)135 SG-14 ADA Paratransit Service Models, 256 p. (2018)136 SG-15 Contracting Fixed-Route Bus Transit Service, 148 p. (2018)137 J-07 Microgrids and Their Application for Airports and Public Transit (Joint: ACRP Syn. 91), 68 p. (2018)
IDEANo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.1 J-04 Customer Satisfaction Index for the Mass Transit Industry, 61 p. (1995)2 J-04 Adaptive Diagnostic System Project, 35 p. (1997)3 J-04 Automatic Rail-Wheel Inspection Station, 11 p. (1997)4 J-04 Management Information Benefits of Integrating Electronic Fareboxes with Other On-board
Equipment, 30 p. (1995)5 J-04 Improved Passenger Counter and Classifier System for Transit Operations, 28 p. (1996)7 J-04 Pneumatically Operated and Flexible Wheelchair Restraint System, 16 p. (1995)8 J-04 Real-Time Transit Data Broadcast, 15 p. (1995)9 J-04 Independent Transportation Network: Alternative Transportation for the Elderly, 27 p. (1997)10 J-04 Automatic Data Collection on Transit Users via Radio Frequency Identification, 42 p. (1996)11 J-04 Compact Disc—Interactive Multimedia Violence Prevention Training Program. Customers, Conflicts,
and You: A Transit Operator’s Guide to Problem Solving (CD-ROM was previously distributed by the National Training Institute), 0 p. (2001)
13 J-04 Self-Paced PC-Based Track Safety Training System, 11 p. (1998)14 J-04 Market Study and Operational Test Results for the Instant Rent-A-Car (IRAC) Station Field Tests, 42
p. (1998)15 J-04 Internet Information Sharing for Transit Maintenance, 37 p. (1997)16 J-04 A Public Transit-Compatible Restraint System for Wheelchair Users, 26 p. (1998)17 J-04 Operational Evaluation of a Rail-Based Wheel Gauge Inspection System, 11 p. (1998)18 J-04 Pilot Testing Innovative Payment Operations for Independent Transportation for the Elderly, 35 p.
(2002)19 J-04 Field Testing and Evaluation of the Transit Integrated Monitoring System, 25 p. (1998)20 J-04 Non-Contact Sensor for Improved Passenger Counting and Classification System for Rail Transit, 25
p. (2001)21 J-04 Smart Parking Lot with Just-in-Time Shuttle, 11 p. (2001)22 J-04 Sleeved Column System for Crashworthiness of Light Rail Vehicles, 29 p. (2001)24 J-04 Operational Testing of Intelligent Rail Lubrication System, 8 p. (1998)28 J-04 Transit Scratchitti Removal, 54 p. (2002)29 J-04 Fare Machine Tactile/Audio Instruction System, 40 p. (2003)31 J-04 A Tool for Evaluating and Optimizing Bus Stop Location Decisions, 64 p. (2005)32 J-04 Simulation and Animation Model for Planning and Designing Transit Facilities, 16 p. (2005)33 J-04 Community Visualization in Design of Light Rail Transit-Oriented Development, 26 p. (2004)
30 30
IDEANo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.35 J-04 Innovative Bioterrorism Detection Technology for Transit Security, 33 p. (2005)36 J-04 Cleaning Device for Electrified Third Rail Insulators, 28 p. (2006)37 J-04 Bandwidth Expansion and Real-Time Surveillance for Security on Transit Buses, 25 p. (2005)38 J-04 Assessment of Rear-Facing Wheelchair Accommodation on BRT, 36 p. (2005)39 J-04 Dynamic Timetable Generator from Schedule Data, 28 p. (2006)40 J-04 Counter Terrorism Chemical Detector for Rail Transit Vehicles, 36 p. (2005)41 J-04 Track Geometry/Design Testing for Transit Applications, 40 p. (2007)42 J-04 Detection of Radioactivity in Transit Stations, 26 p. (2006)44 J-04 Cleaning and Recoating Electrified Third Rail Cover Boards, 18 p. (2008)45 J-04 Chemical and Biological Decontamination System for Rail Transit Facilities, 29 p. (2007)47 J-04 Cleaning Device for Electrified Third Rail Insulators—Phase 2, 23 p. (2008)49 J-04 Smart Sander Enhancement for Commuter Rail, 35 p. (2008)50 J-04 Developing Regional Mobility Management Centers, 65 p. (2012)52 J-04 Travel Assistance Device (TAD) to Help Transit Riders, 42 p. (2009)53 J-04 Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation for Transit Buses, 24 p. (2009)54 J-04 Detection of Radioactivity in Transit Stations—Phase 2, 22 p. (2009)55 J-04 Warning Device for Rail Transit Personnel for Approaching Trains, 20 p. (2008)56A J-04 Detection of Explosives and Weapons in Transit Systems, 28 p. (2015)57 J-04 Independent Wheelchair Securement, 22 p. (2010)58 J-04 Google Transit Data Tool for Small Transit Agencies, 23 p. (2011)59 J-04 Recoating Electrified Third Rail Cover Boards—Phase 2, 12 p. (2010)60 J-04 Transit Communications Interface Profiles (TCIP) Traveler Information Pilot, 33 p. (2011)61 J-04 Flexible Carpooling to Transit Stations, 70 p. (2012)62 J-04 Development of Online Training Maintenance Module for Bus Transit Technicians, 18 p. (2012)63 J-04 Improving Bus Transit On-Time Performance through the Use of AVL Data, 25 p. (2014)65 J-04 A Context Aware Transit Navigator, 8 p. (2013)66 J-04 Advanced Wayside Energy Storage Systems (WESS) for Rail Transit, 81 p. (2012)67 J-04 Diesel-Electric Locomotive Energy Recovery and Conversion, 29 p. (2014)68 J-04 Light Rail Transit/Street Grade Crossing Safety System, 52 p. (2014)70 J-04 Effortless Passenger Identification System, 24 p. (2013)71 J-04 Transit Information Access for Persons with Visual or Cognitive Impairments, 23 p. (2015)72 J-04 Handheld Noncontact Electronic Rail Wheel Gauge, 42 p. (2014)73 J-04 Innovative Operating Strategy for Paratransit Services, 59 p. (2014)74 J-04 Apparatus for Gap Management, 20 p. (2015)75 J-04 Transit Trip Planning Web Application, 29 p. (2014)76 J-04 RideScout Mobile Application, 39 p. (2015)77 J-04 Development of a Prototype Retrofit Bumper for Improved Light Rail Vehicle (LRV) Safety, 23 p.
(2015)79 J-04 Implementation of Smart Card Automatic Fare Collection (AFC) Technology in Small Transit Agencies
for Standards Development, 36 p. (2016)80 J-04 Enhancing Safety and Security of Transit Systems Using Computer Vision, 23 p. (2017)81 J-04 Advanced Locomotive Exhaust Gas Simulator to Fine-Tune Energy Recovery and Conversion Systems,
35 p. (2016)82 J-04 Active Safety-Collision Warning Pilot in Washington State, 33 p. (2017)83 J-04 Track Circuit Monitoring Tool: Standardization and Deployment at CTA, 31 p. (2018)
3131
Web-Only DocumentsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.1 F-04 Bus Operator Workstation Evaluation and Design Guidelines: Final Report, 694 p. (1997)2 B-01 Evaluating Transit Operations for Individuals with Disabilities, 366 p. (1997)3 B-02 Directions: A Simple Guidebook for Integrating Market and Customer Research into Transit Decision-
Making to Become Customer Oriented, 30 p. (1998)4 E-03 Inventory Management for Bus and Rail Public Transit Systems: Final Report, 114 p. (1998)5 H-13B Trends in Single Occupant Vehicle and Vehicle Miles of Travel Growth in the United States: Final
Report, 100 p. (1998)6 A-15 Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual, First Edition (CD 2), 426 p. (1999)7 H-08 Using Public Transportation to Reduce the Economic, Social and Human Costs of Personal Immobility,
322 p. (1999)8 B-08 Marketing Transit Services to Business, 242 p. (1999)9 H-12 Integrated Urban Models for Simulation of Transit and Land-Use Policies: Final Report, 252 p. (1999)10 G-02 Bar Coding in Mass Transit Operations and Maintenance—Application Guide Book, 84 p. (1999)11 A-19 Integrating School Bus and Public Transportation Services in Non-Urban
Communities—Implementation Guide, 160 p. (1999)12 B-12 Traveler Response to Transportation System Changes, Interim Handbook, 446 p. (2000)13 J-06/Task 33 Cost of Meeting Accessibility Requirements for Over-the-Road Buses, 130 p. (2000)14 H-20 Using Geographic Information Systems for Welfare to Work Transportation Planning and Service
Delivery—Case Studies, 76 p. (2000)15 F-06 Guidelines for the Effective Use of Uniformed Transit Police and Security Personnel, 312 p. (2001)16 H-15A Welfare to Work: Integration and Coordination of Transportation and Social Services, 214 p. (2001)17 E-03A Applications for Improved Inventory Management for Public Transit Systems, 104 p. (2001)18 F-06A Developing Useful Transit-Related Crime and Incident Data, 76 p. (2001)19 A-10A An Evaluation of Bus Bulbs on Transit, Traffic, and Pedestrian Operations, 162 p. (2001)20 B-17 Advanced Public Transportation Systems for Rural Areas, 200 p. (2002)21 H-24 Public Transit System Policy Boards: Organization and Characteristics, 200 p. (2002)22 B-04 Public Agency Guidance on Employer-Based TDM Programs and Employer Technical Memorandum
Characteristics of Effective TDM Programs, 229 p. (2003)23 H-28 Uses of Archived AVL-APC Data to Improve Transit Performance and Management: Review and
Potential (& Rep. 113), 167 p. (2003)24 H-24A The Public Transportation Board Effectiveness Study (Contractor’s Final Report), 44 p. (2004)25 J-10B(01) Public Transportation Emergency Mobilization Guide: Appendix B—Survey of U.S.
Public Transportation Systems, 41 p. (2005)26 H-21A TravelMatters: Mitigating Climate Change with Sustainable Surface Transportation, 53 p. (2005)27 H-25A Appendixes to TCRP Report 107: Analyzing the Effectiveness of Commuter Benefit Programs (& Rep.
107), 97 p. (2005)28 J-06/Task 62 Train Door Systems Analysis: Appendixes (& RRD 74), 64 p. (2006)29 B-27 Cost-Benefit Analysis of Providing Non-Emergency Medical Transportation (& RRD 75), 208 p. (2006)30 D-08 Improving Pedestrian Safety at Unsignalized Crossings: Appendices B to O (& Rep. 112) (Joint:
NCHRP WOD 91), 270 p. (2006)31 G-07 Managing Capital Costs of Major Federally Funded Public Transportation Projects (& RRD 78), 297 p.
(2006)32 H-32 Elements Needed to Create High Ridership Transit Systems: Interim Guidebook (& Rep. 111), 237 p.
(2006)33 J-05 The Federal Transit Act, as Amended through August 10, 2005, and Related Laws, 317 p. (2007)34 B-16 Developing Guidelines for Evaluating, Selecting, and Implementing Suburban Transit Services
(Contractor’s Final Report) (& Rep. 116), 250 p. (2006)35 D-10 Appendixes to TCRP RRD 84: Audible Signals for Pedestrian Safety in LRT Environments (& RRD 84),
147 p. (2007)36 D-11 Appendixes to TCRP Report 117: Design, Operation, and Safety of At-Grade Crossings of Exclusive
Busways (& Rep. 117), 155 p. (2007)37 D-07/Task 14 Rail Base Corrosion Detection and Prevention, 129 p. (2007)
32 32
Web-Only DocumentsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.38 J-10J Appendixes to TCRP Report 86: Public Transportation Security, Volume 13: Public Transportation
Passenger Security Inspections: A Guide for Decision Makers (& Rep. 86 Vol. 13), 77 p. (2007)39 A-23A Appendixes to TCRP Report 118: Bus Rapid Transit Practitioner’s Guide (& Rep. 118), 50 p. (2007)40 C-17 Development of Crash Energy Management Performance Requirements for Light-Rail Vehicles, 154 p.
(2008)41 G-08 Evaluation of Project Delivery Methods (& Rep. 131), 231 p. (2009)42 A-30 Selected Appendices for TCRP Report 137: Improving Pedestrian and Motorist Safety Along Light Rail
Alignments (& Rep. 137), 341 p. (2009)43 J-07 Track Maintenance Costs on Rail Transit Properties, 72 p. (2009)44 B-38 Literature Review for Providing Access to Public Transportation Stations, 100 p. (2009)45 A-29 Appendixes to TCRP Report 135: Controlling System Costs: Basic and Advanced Scheduling Manuals
and Contemporary Issues in Transit Scheduling, 222 p. (2009)46 J-06/Task 71 Rural Transit Achievements: Assessing the Outcomes of Increased Funding for Rural Passenger
Services under SAFETEA-LU, 120 p. (2009)47 D-07/Task 17 Guidelines for Rail Base Inspection and Rail Condemnation Limits for Corrosion Induced Material Loss,
26 p. (2009)48 D-12 Ground-borne Noise and Vibration in Buildings Caused by Rail Transit, 208 p. (2010)49 B-36 Methods for Forecasting Demand and Quantifying Need for Rural Passenger Transportation, 83 p.
(2010)50 F-13 Survey Instrument, Productivity Charts, and Interview Protocol for Case Studies for TCRP Report 142
(& Rep. 142), 42 p. (2010)51 J-06/Task 75 Guiding the Selection and Application of Wayside Energy Storage Technologies for Rail Transit and
Electric Utilities, 64 p. (2010)52 D-07/Task 18 Performance-Based Track Geometry, Phase I, 100 p. (2012)53 A-32 Operation of Light Rail Transit Through Ungated Crossings at Speeds over 35, 124 p. (2012)54 H-38 Developing, Enhancing, and Sustaining Tribal Transit Services: Final Research Report (& Rep. 154),
143 p. (2012)55 H-41 Assessing and Comparing Environmental Performance of Major Transit Investments (& RRD 105), 344
p. (2012)56 H-39 Methodology for Determining the Economic Development Impacts of Transit Projects, 365 p. (2012)57 B-39 Audience Measurement for Transit Advertising, 142 p. (2012)58 B-36 Methods for Forecasting Demand and Quantifying Need for Rural Passenger Transportation (& Rep.
161), 104 p. (2013)59 A-33A Using Pictograms to Make Transit Easier to Navigate for Customers with Communications Barriers, 99
p. (2013)60 A-36 Command-Level Decision Making for Transit Emergency Managers (Joint: NCHRP WOD 200), 70 p.
(2013)61 J-11/Task 17 Millennials & Mobility: Understanding the Millennial Mindset and New Opportunities for Transit
Providers, 70 p. (2013)62 J-06/Task 82 Standardizing Data for Mobility Management, 62 p. (2014)63 A-38 Treatments Used at Pedestrian Crossings of Public Transit Rail Services (& Rep. 175), 166 p. (2015)64 D-07/Task 19 Performance-Based Track Geometry Phase 2, 50 p. (2015)65 D-07/Task 20 Wheel Profile Maintenance Guidelines, 137 p. (2015)66 A-39 Improving Transportation Network Efficiency Through Implementation of Transit-Supportive Roadway
Strategies (& Rep. 183), 194 p. (2016)67 D-15 Protection of Transportation Infrastructure from Cyber Attacks: A Primer, 183 p. (2016)68 G-13 Developing an ITS Technology Web Portal for Transit System Leaders, 159 p. (2016)69 H-52 Decision-Making Toolbox to Plan and Manage Park-and-Ride Facilities for Public Transportation:
Research Report and Transit Agency Case Studies (& Rep. 192), 513 p. (2017)70 A-41 Improving the Resiliency of Transit Systems Threatened by Natural Disasters, Vol 1: A Guide, 163 p.
(2017)70 A-41 Improving the Resiliency of Transit Systems Threatened by Natural Disasters, Vol 2: Research
Overview, 70 p. (2017)
3333
Web-Only DocumentsNo. Title, Pages, Publication YearProj. No.70 A-41 Improving the Resiliency of Transit Systems Threatened by Natural Disasters, Vol 3: Appendixes A & B
to the Research Report, 447 p. (2017)71 D-18 A Transit Agency Guide to Evaluating Secondary Train Detection/Protection Systems in
Communications-Based Train Control Systems, 93 p. (2018)
CDsNo. Title, Publication YearProj. No.2 A-15 Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual: First Edition (WOD 6) (1999)3 D-05 Performance of Direct-Fixation Track Software: Design Guidelines and Software (1999)4 C-11 Alternative-Fuel Transit Bus Hazard Assessment Model (2001)13 G-03 Transit Risk Manager for Bus Services (Contractor’s CD) (& RRD 12) (1996)16 B-16 Multimedia Presentation: Role of Private-for-Hire Vehicle Industry in Public Transit (& Rep. 75) (2002)17 B-15 Supporting Material for TCRP Report 73: Characteristics of Urban Travel Demand (& Rep. 73) (2002)18 H-19 Estimating and Presenting the Benefits and Costs of Public Transit Projects: Guidebook for
Practitioners (& Rep. 78) (2002)19 A-24 A Toolkit for Self-Service Barrier-Free Fare Collection (& Rep. 80) (2002)20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 1: Construction Contract Law (2004)20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 1 2014 Supplement: Construction Contract Law (2014)20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 2: Eminent Domain (2009)20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 3: Environmental Law and Transportation (2003)20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 3 Supplement: Environmental Law and Transportation
(2010)20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 4: Tort Liability of Highway Agencies (2002)20 J-05/Topic 05-
04Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 5: Transit Law (2004)
20 J-05/Topic 05-04
Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 5 2014 Supplement: Transit Law (2015)
20 J-05/Topic 06-03
Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 6: Transit Labor 13[c] Decisions (2003)
20 J-05/Topic 07-03
Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 7: Transit Charter Bus Service Decisions and Documents (2005)
20 20-06 NCHRP Selected Studies in Transportation Law, Vol. 8: Transportation Law and Government Relations (2007)21 F-10 Toolbox for Transit Operator Fatigue (& Rep. 81) (2002)25 G-06 Guidebook for Developing a Transit Performance-Measurement System and Supplementary Material
(& Rep. 88) (2003)27 J-09/Task 06 Using the Internet for Transit Training and Certification (& Rep. 84 Vol. 3) (2003)31 A-23 Supporting Material for TCRP Report 90, Volume 1, BRT Case Studies (& Rep. 90 Vol. 1) (2003)34 J-09/Task 04 Supporting Material for TCRP Report 84, Volume 4: Advanced Features of Transit Websites (& Rep. 84
Vol. 4) (2003)40 B-23 Supporting Material for TCRP Report 98 (NU DRT Software, User’s Manual, and Supplementary
Documents) (& Rep. 98) (2003)42 A-15A TCRP Report 100 (TCQSM) 2nd Edition and Supplemental Material (& Rep. 100) (2003)43 J-10A(02) Supporting Material for TCRP Report 86: Public Transportation Security; Vol. 5, Security-Related
Customer Communications and Training for Public Transportation Providers (& Rep. 86 Vol. 5) (2004)45 F-11 Public Transportation Operating Agencies as Employers of Choice: Toolkit (& Rep. 103) (2004)51 H-30 Appendix Material for TCRP Report 105 (& Rep. 105) (2004)52 H-29A A Research Results Compendium to TCRP Report 106 (& Rep. 106) (2005)60 B-26 Appendix Material for TCRP Report 108 (& Rep. 108) (2005)61 D-07/Task 11 Direct-Fixation Track Design Specifications, Research, and Related Material (& Rep. 71 Vol. 6) (2005)
34 34
CDsNo. Title, Publication YearProj. No.64 J-10D TCRP Report 86: Public Transportation Security, Volume 10: Hazard and Security Plan Workshop:
Instructor Guide—Appendixes (& Rep. 86 Vol. 10) (2006)65 J-05/Topic 08-
04The Americans with Disabilities Act: The Federal Transit Administration’s Letters of Findings and Compliance Assessments (& LRD 23) (2007)
66 H-32 Building and Retaining Transit Ridership: The Keys to Success—An Interactive CD (& Rep. 111) (2007)71 C-15 Appendixes to and Toolkit for TCRP Report 132: Assessment of Hybrid-Electric Transit Bus Technology
(& Rep. 132) (2009)77 F-14 Model Job Descriptions and Employer Information (& Rep. 139) (2010)86 G-09 Cost Sharing Model for TCRP Report 144 (& Rep. 144 Vol. 1) (2010)96 J-05/Topic 11-
02TCRP LRD 36: Appendices to Case Studies (& LRD 36) (2011)
100 B-37 Estimation of Demand for Rural Intercity Bus Services Toolkit (& Rep. 147) (2011)107 B-38 Planning Tool and Appendices for TCRP Report 153 (& Rep. 153) (2012)120 J-05/Topic 13-
03Transit Labor 13c Employee Protection Digest (LRD 41) (2012)
121 B-28A Supplemental Material to TCRP Report 158 (& Rep. 158) (2012)122 J-05/Topic 14-
02TCRP LRD 42 Intergovernmental Agreements (& LRD 42) (2012)
134 J-05/Topic 14-03
Performance-Based Clauses and Standards for TCRP LRD 43 (& LRD 43) (2013)
138 A-15C Supporting Material and Tools to Accompany TCRP Report 165 (& Rep. 165) (2013)
Notes:Publications in parentheses with an ampersand (&) are companion publications.
Publications in parentheses without an ampersand are reports or digests published as stand-alone CDs.
Beginning with TCRP Report 166, Research Results Digest 109, Legal Research Digest 45, and Synthesis of Transit Practice 111, publications are available online only.
35
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67
No.
Title
Con
tract
orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
n(s)
Staf
fO
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rAl
loca
tion
Stat
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TAB
LE 5
(con
tinue
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J : S
PEC
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PRO
JEC
TS
J-01
Dis
sem
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and
Impl
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tatio
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TC
RP
Res
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Amer
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Pub
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Tran
spor
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3D
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Hal
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96,0
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7)an
ticip
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Con
tinui
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roje
ct
J-02
TCR
P St
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68
No.
Title
Con
tract
orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
n(s)
Staf
fO
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Stat
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TAB
LE 5
(con
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J-03
Inte
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ram
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Proj
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Pu
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RR
Ds
20, 2
2,
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1, 3
3, 3
6, 4
2, 4
7, 4
9, 5
3,
54, 5
8, 6
2, 6
4, 6
6, 6
8, 7
0,
71, 7
7, 8
1, 8
5, 8
7, 8
8, 8
9,
92, 9
5, 9
6, 1
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02, a
nd 1
03
69
No.
Title
Con
tract
orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
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Staf
fO
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loca
tion
Stat
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TAB
LE 5
(con
tinue
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J-04
Inno
vatio
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Ex
plor
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alys
is--T
he
Tran
sit I
DEA
Pro
gram
Tran
spor
tatio
n R
esea
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Boar
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9)
Req
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Con
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roje
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-4
Tabl
e
70
No.
Title
Con
tract
orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
n(s)
Staf
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rAl
loca
tion
Stat
us
TAB
LE 5
(con
tinue
d)
J-05
Lega
l Asp
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of T
rans
it an
d In
term
odal
Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Prog
ram
s
Tran
spor
tatio
n R
esea
rch
Boar
d3/
1/19
93G
. Chi
shol
mB.
Gra
ves
$150
,000
(92)
$175
,000
(93)
$300
,000
(95)
$150
,000
(96)
$175
,000
(97)
$300
,000
(99)
$120
,000
(00)
$150
,000
(01)
$150
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(02)
$100
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(03)
$25,
000
(04
)$1
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5)$2
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6)$2
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8)$2
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9)$2
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13)
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$250
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$125
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$200
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(17)
Con
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-5
Tabl
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50
71
No.
Title
Con
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orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
n(s)
Staf
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loca
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Stat
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TAB
LE 5
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tinue
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J-06
TCR
P Q
uick
Res
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e fo
r Sp
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dsVa
rious
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1994
To b
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term
ined
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00 (9
7)$1
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87 (9
9)$3
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$150
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(03)
$500
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(04)
$150
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$300
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$150
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3)$1
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00 (1
5)$
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Con
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-6
Tabl
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72
No.
Title
Con
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orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
n(s)
Staf
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loca
tion
Stat
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TAB
LE 5
(con
tinue
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J-07
Synt
hesi
s of
Info
rmat
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Rel
ated
to T
rans
it Pr
actic
esTr
ansp
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Res
earc
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12/1
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2G
. Chi
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mF.
Hal
l$1
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,000
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94)
$375
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$375
,000
(96)
$400
,000
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$200
,000
(98)
$400
,000
(99)
$400
,000
(00)
$400
,000
(01)
$375
,000
(02)
$400
,000
(03)
$500
,000
(04)
$600
,000
(05)
$600
,000
(06)
$600
,000
(07)
$600
,000
(08)
$700
,000
(09)
$755
,000
(10)
$750
,000
(11)
$650
,000
(12)
$350
,000
(13)
$550
,000
(14)
$650
,000
(15)
$750
,000
(16)
$857
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(17)
Con
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roje
ct; S
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-7
Tabl
e; P
ublic
atio
ns -
RR
Ds
2, 8
, 37,
48,
63,
67,
73,
80,
86
, 91,
98,
104
, 108
, 110
, 11
1, a
nd 1
13
J-08
New
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Tr
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6)C
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Tran
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Sco
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St
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Eno
Tran
spor
tatio
n Fo
unda
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2/25
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72/
24/1
998
$154
,000
$154
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Com
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re S
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eld
May
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7; P
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RR
D 2
4
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Pu
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Tra
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Cam
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5/11
/199
89/
30/2
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$400
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Com
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Task
1
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Rep
ort 5
3;
Task
5 P
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Pu
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RD
55;
Fin
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Rep
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ublis
hed
as R
epor
t 97
73
No.
Title
Con
tract
orC
ontra
ctAm
ount
End
Dat
eSt
art
Dat
eFT
ALi
aiso
n(s)
Staf
fO
ffice
rAl
loca
tion
Stat
us
TAB
LE 5
(con
tinue
d)
J-09
e-Tr
ansi
t: El
ectro
nic
Busi
ness
Stra
tegi
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42
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48
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58
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60
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2008
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65
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66
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nced
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72
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lect
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lect
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achi
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26/2
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73
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s A&
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74
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77
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plet
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IDEA
80
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/2/2
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81
Adva
nced
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omot
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ust G
as S
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ine-
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l LLC
1/12
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82
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fety
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ate
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83
Trac
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ol: S
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6/20
1611
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2017
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84
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f a M
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85
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avel
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1/13
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IDEA
86
Adva
nced
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V. B
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IDEA
88
Eval
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rans
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1/31
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V. B
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ate
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019
V. B
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IDEA
91
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IDEA
92
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IDEA
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An O
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Title
Con
sulta
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Com
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Dat
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TAB
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MM
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31,
201
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spec
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) Fe
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G. K
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sq.,
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sq.,
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Rob
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994
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rans
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994
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M. S
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man
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Res
pons
e fo
r Spe
cial
Nee
ds
Task
01
New
Tra
nsit
Bus
Ron
ald
J. H
artm
an a
nd
Ros
alyn
Sim
onM
arch
199
4C
ompl
eted
Task
02
Tran
sit R
ider
ship
Initi
ativ
eR
ober
t Sta
nley
, Cam
brid
ge
Syst
emat
ics
Mar
ch 1
994
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 4
Task
03
Org
aniz
atio
nal R
esea
rch
Stru
ctur
e fo
r APT
ABa
rbar
a T.
Har
der
Febr
uary
199
4C
ompl
eted
Task
04
Stat
ion
Car
Dem
onst
ratio
nKe
vin
Shey
s, E
sq.,
Opp
enhe
imer
, Wol
ff &
Don
nelly
Mar
ch 1
994
Com
plet
ed
Task
05
Cha
ract
eris
tics
of S
tate
and
Loc
al T
rans
it Fu
ndin
gSa
rah
Cam
pbel
l, Tr
ansM
anag
emen
t, In
c., a
nd
Rob
ert S
tanl
ey, C
ambr
idge
Sy
stem
atic
s, In
c.
July
199
5C
ompl
eted
Task
06
Inte
grat
ing
Amer
ican
s w
ith D
isab
ilitie
s Ac
t (AD
A)
Para
trans
it Se
rvic
es w
ith H
ealth
and
Hum
an S
ervi
ces
Tran
spor
tatio
n
Ros
alyn
Sim
onJu
ne 1
995
Com
plet
ed
Task
07
Impa
ct o
f a C
hang
e in
the
Mat
chin
g R
atio
for T
rans
it Pr
ojec
tsBo
oz-A
llen
& H
amilt
on, I
nc.
Augu
st 1
995
Com
plet
ed
Task
08
Impa
ct o
f Elim
inat
ion
of F
eder
al O
pera
ting
Assi
stan
ce fo
r Tr
ansi
tTr
ansM
anag
emen
t, In
c. a
nd
Cam
brid
ge S
yste
mat
ics,
Inc.
Augu
st 1
995
Com
plet
ed
Task
09
The
Valu
e of
Fed
eral
Sup
port
for T
rans
it R
esea
rch
Nat
iona
l Tra
nspo
rtatio
n C
onso
rtium
of M
inor
ity
Col
lege
s an
d U
nive
rsiti
es
Augu
st 1
995
Com
plet
ed
Task
10
Dire
ct C
ost o
f Dru
g an
d Al
coho
l Tes
ting
Batte
lleAu
gust
199
5C
ompl
eted
Task
11
FCC
Pro
posa
l to
Inst
itute
Use
r Fee
s or
to A
uctio
n R
adio
Fr
eque
ncie
sAr
thur
D. L
ittle
, Inc
.Se
ptem
ber 1
995
Com
plet
ed
Task
12
Inno
vativ
e Te
chno
logi
es In
itiat
ive
Bria
n M
cCol
lom
Mar
ch 1
996
Com
plet
ed
Task
13
Com
mut
er R
ail S
yste
m M
anag
emen
t Con
tract
s to
Min
imiz
e C
ost a
nd M
axim
ize
Prod
uctiv
ityJo
hn C
line,
Ken
t Woo
dman
, an
d Ja
ne S
utte
r Sta
rke
Mar
ch 1
996
Com
plet
ed
89
No.
Title
Con
sulta
ntSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 9
(con
tinue
d)
Task
14
Dev
elop
men
t of a
Tra
nsit
Bus
Res
earc
h Ag
enda
John
J. S
chia
vone
Febr
uary
199
6C
ompl
eted
Task
15
The
Use
ful L
ife o
f a H
eavy
Dut
y Tr
ansi
t Bus
Edw
ard
Abra
ms,
Abr
ams-
Che
rwon
y &
Asso
ciat
es,
Hen
ry H
ide,
TM
G
Inte
rnat
iona
l
Dec
embe
r 199
6C
ompl
eted
Task
16
Dev
elop
men
t of a
Hum
an R
esou
rces
Res
earc
h Ag
enda
Gay
land
Mof
fat
June
199
6C
ompl
eted
Task
17
Avai
labl
e G
eogr
aphi
c In
form
atio
n Sy
stem
(GIS
) Tec
hnol
ogy
and
Pote
ntia
l Tra
nsit
Appl
icat
ions
Law
renc
e H
arm
an,
Brid
gew
ater
Sta
te C
olle
geTa
sk C
ance
lled
Task
18
Cha
ract
eris
tics
and
Func
tions
of S
tate
Tra
nsit
Asso
ciat
ions
Kath
erin
e H
oope
rAu
gust
199
6C
ompl
eted
Task
19
Con
tinui
ng E
xam
inat
ion
of S
ucce
ssfu
l Tra
nsit
Rid
ersh
ip
Initi
ativ
esC
ambr
idge
Sys
tem
atic
s, In
c.Ap
ril 1
997
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 2
9
Task
20
Feas
ibilit
y of
an
Orie
ntat
ion
Cou
rse
for N
ew M
embe
rs o
f Tr
ansi
t Age
ncy
Boar
ds o
f Dire
ctor
sD
ebor
ah P
rice
Task
Can
celle
d
Task
21
New
Par
adig
ms
Res
earc
h an
d St
rate
gic
Plan
Upd
ate
Vario
usSe
ptem
ber 1
997
Com
plet
ed
Task
22
Mar
ket R
esea
rch
on C
urre
nt N
atio
nal P
ublic
Atti
tude
s To
war
d Pu
blic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
nFl
eish
man
-Hilla
rdO
ctob
er 1
997
Com
plet
ed
Task
23
Surv
ey o
f Cur
rent
Pra
ctic
e an
d Po
tent
ial I
mpr
ovem
ents
in
Scre
enin
g of
Tra
nsit
Pers
onne
l Pla
cem
ent i
n C
usto
mer
Se
nsiti
ve P
ositi
ons
Wat
son
Mor
ris C
onsu
lting
, Si
mon
& S
imon
Res
earc
h &
Asso
ciat
es, I
nc.
Febr
uary
200
0C
ompl
eted
Task
24
Com
batin
g G
loba
l War
min
g Th
roug
h Su
stai
nabl
e Su
rface
Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Polic
y: A
Res
earc
h Sc
opin
g St
udy
Eliz
abet
h D
eaki
nAp
ril 1
998
Com
plet
ed
Task
25
APTA
/FTA
Bus
Tec
hnol
ogy:
Res
earc
h Ag
enda
for T
CR
PN
/AN
ovem
ber 1
997
Com
plet
ed
Task
26
Iden
tific
atio
n of
Res
earc
h N
eeds
for R
ural
and
Sm
all T
rans
it Ag
enci
esN
/AC
ompl
eted
Task
27
Org
aniz
atio
nal S
uppo
rt fo
r APT
A/FT
A In
tellig
ent
Tran
spor
tatio
n Sy
stem
s (IT
S) In
tern
atio
nal E
xcha
nge
Prog
ram
Wor
ksho
ps
Geo
rge
Wyn
neSe
ptem
ber 1
998
Com
plet
ed
90
No.
Title
Con
sulta
ntSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 9
(con
tinue
d)
Task
28
Cha
ract
eris
tics
of S
tate
Fun
ding
for P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
nR
ober
t Sta
nley
, Cam
brid
ge
Syst
emat
ics,
Inc.
Mar
ch 1
999
Com
plet
ed
Task
29
Fina
ncin
g C
apita
l Inv
estm
ent:
A Pr
imer
for t
he T
rans
it Pr
actit
ione
rH
agle
r Bai
lly, I
nc.
Oct
ober
199
9C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
epor
t 89
Task
30
Dat
a C
olle
ctio
n on
Pup
il Sa
fety
on
Tran
sit B
uses
Uni
vers
ity o
f Mic
higa
n Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Res
earc
h In
stitu
te
Oct
ober
199
9C
ompl
eted
Task
31
Tran
spor
tatio
n &
Liva
ble
Com
mun
ities
Sum
mar
y Bo
okle
tSt
ephe
n D
avie
s, P
roje
ct fo
r Pu
blic
Spa
ces,
Inc.
April
199
9C
ompl
eted
Task
32
Eval
uatio
n of
the
Nat
iona
l Tra
nsit
Dat
abas
e - T
RB
Com
mitt
eeR
enam
ed P
roje
ct H
-22B
Janu
ary
2000
Com
plet
ed
Task
33
Cos
t of M
eetin
g Ac
cess
ibilit
y R
equi
rem
ents
for O
ver-t
he-
Roa
d Bu
ses
KFH
Gro
up, I
nc.
Janu
ary
2000
Com
plet
ed
Task
34
Doc
umen
tatio
n of
Inde
pend
ent T
echn
ical
Stu
dy T
our
Feat
urin
g G
erm
an S
hare
d Tr
ack
Dav
id P
hran
er, E
dwar
ds &
Ke
lcey
June
200
0C
ompl
eted
Task
35
GIS
For
umPl
anne
rs C
olla
bora
tive,
Inc.
Sept
embe
r 200
0C
ompl
eted
Task
36
Anal
yses
for T
EA-2
1 R
eaut
horiz
atio
n Ac
tiviti
esC
ambr
idge
Sys
tem
atic
sD
ecem
ber 2
000
Com
plet
ed
Task
37
Proc
urem
ent I
ssue
s in
the
Publ
ic T
rans
porta
tion
Indu
stry
: An
Ass
essm
ent o
f Per
cept
ions
and
Con
cern
sSc
ott B
aker
, AEC
OM
C
onsu
lting
Janu
ary
2001
Com
plet
ed
Task
38
Iden
tific
atio
n of
the
Crit
ical
Wor
kfor
ce D
evel
opm
ent I
ssue
s in
the
Tran
sit I
ndus
tryBr
ian
Voge
l, Q
uatt
Asso
ciat
esM
arch
200
1C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
RD
45
Task
39
Supp
lem
enta
l Ana
lysi
s of
Nat
iona
l Sur
vey
on C
ontra
ctin
g Tr
ansi
t Ser
vice
sD
anie
l K B
oyle
May
200
1C
ompl
eted
Task
40
Iden
tific
atio
n of
Pra
ctic
es, T
echn
ique
s, a
nd S
trate
gies
for
Attra
ctin
g an
d R
etai
ning
Em
ploy
ees
in th
e Tr
ansi
t Ind
ustry
Bria
n Vo
gel,
Qua
tt As
soci
ates
Mar
ch 2
001
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 4
5
Task
41
Tran
sit R
esea
rch
and
Rea
utho
rizat
ion
Cam
brid
ge S
yste
mat
ics
Oct
ober
200
1C
ompl
eted
91
No.
Title
Con
sulta
ntSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 9
(con
tinue
d)
Task
42
Dev
elop
ing
a R
ecom
men
ded
Stan
dard
for A
utom
ated
Far
e C
olle
ctio
n fo
r Tra
nsit:
Sco
ping
Stu
dy-R
egio
nal F
are
Man
agem
ent P
rogr
ams
Ric
h Lo
bron
May
200
2C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
RD
57
Task
43
Expa
nded
Sta
te a
nd N
atio
nal T
rans
it In
vest
men
t Ana
lysi
sC
ambr
idge
Sys
tem
atic
sD
ecem
ber 2
001
Com
plet
ed
Task
44
Iden
tific
atio
n of
Com
petit
ive
Con
tract
Suc
cess
Sto
ries
and
Man
agem
ent G
uide
lines
Can
celle
d by
Req
uest
or
Task
45
Adva
nced
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n Te
chno
logy
Wor
ksho
pBC
AE C
onsu
ltant
sAu
gust
200
2C
ompl
eted
Task
46
Cha
ract
eris
tics
of S
tate
Fun
ding
for P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n -
2002
Cam
brid
ge S
yste
mat
ics
Sept
embe
r 200
2C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
RD
60
Task
47
Cas
e St
udie
s in
Env
ironm
enta
l Jus
tice
Uni
veris
ity o
f Sou
th F
lorid
aJu
ne 2
003
Com
plet
ed
Task
48
Tran
sit I
ndus
try In
terfa
ce w
ith In
tern
atio
nal S
tand
ards
Thom
as M
cGea
n, P
EO
ctob
er 2
003
Com
plet
ed
Task
49
Feas
ibilit
y an
d Is
sues
Ass
ocia
ted
with
the
Con
cept
of
Envi
ronm
enta
l Tra
nsfe
r Cre
dits
with
a P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n Fo
cus
Envi
ronm
enta
l Fin
anci
al
Prod
ucts
Nov
embe
r 200
3C
ompl
eted
Task
50
Ligh
t Rai
l Veh
icle
(LR
V) C
rash
wor
thin
ess
Stan
dard
sAa
ron
Jam
esAu
gust
200
3C
ompl
eted
Task
51
Upd
ate
of E
xam
inat
ion
of S
ucce
ssfu
l Tra
nsit
Rid
ersh
ip
Initi
ativ
esC
ambr
idge
Sys
tem
atic
sN
ovem
ber 2
003
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 6
9
Task
52
Econ
omic
Per
spec
tive
on th
e Va
lue
of P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
nH
LB D
ecis
ion
Econ
omic
s,
Inc.
Nov
embe
r 200
3C
ompl
eted
Task
53
Hud
son
Inst
itute
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n Vi
sion
201
0 an
d Be
yond
Pr
ojec
tH
udso
n In
stitu
teD
ecem
ber 2
003
Com
plet
ed
Task
54
Dev
elop
a C
urric
ulum
for L
eade
rshi
p D
evel
opm
ent
Wor
ksho
p fo
r Upp
er L
evel
Man
ager
s Se
rvin
g in
Pub
lic- a
nd
Priv
ate-
Sect
or O
rgan
izat
ions
in th
e Tr
ansi
t Ind
ustry
Eno
Tran
spor
tatio
n Fo
unda
tion
Febr
uary
200
4C
ompl
eted
Task
55
Supp
ort f
or th
e Pr
epar
atio
n of
"Com
mut
ing
in A
mer
ica"
Mac
roSy
sJa
nuar
y 20
04C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
epor
t 11
0
92
No.
Title
Con
sulta
ntSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 9
(con
tinue
d)
Task
56
Exce
ss L
iabi
lity
Insu
ranc
e - D
evel
opin
g Al
tern
ativ
es fo
r Pu
blic
Tra
nsit
Agen
cies
Can
celle
d
Task
57
The
Busi
ness
Cas
e fo
r Tra
nsit
Stan
dard
sAE
CO
M C
onsu
ltM
arch
200
4C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
by A
PTA
Task
58
War
ehou
se, F
ulfil
lmen
t, D
isse
min
atio
n - D
evel
opin
g an
d Im
plem
entin
g M
ulti-
Org
aniz
atio
nal S
olut
ions
for T
rans
it R
esea
rch
Mat
eria
ls
Bain
& A
ssoc
iate
sJa
nuar
y 20
05C
ompl
eted
Task
59
Rac
ial a
nd G
ende
r Div
ersi
ty in
Sta
te D
OTs
and
Tra
nsit
Agen
cies
: A
Benc
hmar
k Sc
opin
gU
nive
rsity
of M
inne
sota
July
200
5C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
epor
t 12
0
Task
60
The
Cas
e fo
r Sea
rche
s on
Pub
lic T
rans
porta
tion
Joce
lyn
Wai
te, W
aite
&
Asso
ciat
esAu
gust
200
4C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as L
RD
22
Task
61
Supp
ort f
or T
rans
it In
dust
ry P
artic
ipat
ion
in th
e 20
04 IT
S W
orld
Con
gres
sC
ance
lled
by R
eque
stor
Task
62
Trai
n D
oor S
yste
ms
Anal
ysis
Tran
spor
tatio
n Sy
stem
D
esig
n, In
c.D
ecem
ber 2
004
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 7
4 an
d W
eb-O
nly
Doc
umen
t 28
Task
63
Supp
ort f
or T
RB
"Pot
entia
l Im
pact
s of
Clim
ate
Cha
nge
on
U.S
. Tra
nspo
rtatio
n" S
tudy
TRB
Div
isio
n B
Oct
ober
200
5C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as T
RB
Spec
ial R
epor
t 290
Task
64
Iden
tific
atio
n of
Exi
stin
g Pr
actic
es, G
uide
lines
, Stra
tegi
es
and
Rel
ated
Act
iviti
es A
pplic
able
to L
evel
Boa
rdin
g an
d C
omm
uter
Rai
l Fac
ilitie
s an
d Eq
uipm
ent
SEB
Asso
ciat
esSe
ptem
ber 2
005
Com
plet
ed
Task
65
Ope
ratio
n of
Stre
et-R
unni
ng L
ight
Rai
l Tra
nsit
at H
ighe
r Sp
eeds
Korv
e En
gine
erin
gJu
ne 2
006
Com
plet
ed
Task
66
Smal
l Sta
rts a
nd N
ew S
tarts
Pro
gram
Res
earc
hPB
Con
sult
Sept
embe
r 200
5C
ompl
eted
Task
67
Stra
tegi
c As
sess
men
t of W
irele
ss C
apab
ilitie
s an
d N
eeds
fo
r the
Pub
lic T
rans
porta
tion
Indu
stry
Scie
nce
Appl
icat
ions
In
tern
atio
nal C
orpo
ratio
nAu
gust
200
6C
ompl
eted
Task
68
Back
grou
nd In
form
atio
n an
d Is
sues
Ass
ocia
ted
with
R
ider
ship
Est
imat
es fo
r Maj
or C
apita
l Pro
ject
sAE
CO
M C
onsu
ltAu
gust
200
6C
ompl
eted
Task
69
Qua
lity
Serv
ice
in P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n O
rgan
izat
ions
PSTG
Con
sulti
ngAu
gust
200
7C
ompl
eted
93
No.
Title
Con
sulta
ntSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 9
(con
tinue
d)
Task
70
Secu
rity
Stan
dard
s an
d G
uide
lines
Per
tinen
t to
Publ
ic
Tran
spor
tatio
nKF
H G
roup
Oct
ober
200
7C
ompl
eted
Task
71
Rur
al T
rans
it Ac
hiev
emen
ts: A
sses
sing
the
Out
com
es o
f In
crea
sed
SAFE
TEA-
LU F
undi
ng fo
r Rur
al P
asse
nger
Se
rvic
es
KFH
Gro
upM
arch
200
8C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
RD
93
and
Web
-Onl
y D
ocum
ent 4
6
Task
72
Prof
essi
onal
Cer
tific
atio
n an
d C
rede
ntia
ling
Prog
ram
for t
he
Tran
sit I
ndus
tryM
cGlo
thlin
Dav
is, I
nc.
Sept
embe
r 200
9C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
RD
100
Task
73
Bus
Flee
t Man
agem
ent i
n an
Era
of I
ncre
asin
g Te
chni
cal
Com
plex
ityEa
gle
Har
bor G
roup
, LLC
Dec
embe
r 200
8C
ompl
eted
Task
74
Impr
ovin
g M
obilit
y fo
r Vet
eran
sW
esta
t, In
c.Se
ptem
ber 2
009
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 9
9
Task
75
Gui
ding
the
Sele
ctio
n an
d Ap
plic
atio
n of
Way
side
Ene
rgy
Stor
age
Tech
nolo
gies
for R
ail T
rans
it an
d El
ectri
c U
tiliti
esAm
eric
an P
ublic
Tran
spor
tatio
n As
soci
atio
nM
ay 2
009
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Web
-O
nly
Doc
umen
t 51
Task
76
Supp
ort f
or a
Tra
nsit
Wire
less
Com
mun
icat
ions
Joi
nt
Cou
ncil
Scie
nce
Appl
icat
ions
In
tern
atio
nal C
orpo
ratio
nJu
ly 2
009
Com
plet
ed
Task
77
Supp
ort f
or A
PTA/
FTA
Tran
sit T
rain
Con
trol A
sses
smen
tJa
cobs
Eng
inee
ring
Gro
upAu
gust
200
9C
ompl
eted
Task
78
FCC
Nar
row
band
ing
of P
asse
nger
Tra
nspo
rt Pr
ovid
er R
adio
Sy
stem
s in
the
Uni
ted
Stat
esSh
ulm
an, R
oger
s, G
anda
l, Po
rdy
& Ec
ker,
P.A.
Nov
embe
r 201
0C
ompl
eted
Task
79
Posi
tive
Trai
n C
ontro
l (PT
C) R
adio
Spe
ctru
m P
lann
ing
for
Pass
enge
r Com
mut
er R
ail O
pera
tions
in th
e U
nite
d St
ates
Stan
tec
Con
sulti
ngJu
ne 2
011
Com
plet
ed
Task
80
Res
earc
h Sy
mpo
sium
on
Slee
p H
ygie
ne a
nd F
atig
ue o
f Tr
ansi
t Ope
rato
rsTR
B Te
chni
cal A
ctiv
ities
D
ivis
ion
April
201
1C
ompl
eted
Task
81
Impa
ct o
f the
Affo
rdab
le C
are
Act o
n N
on-E
mer
gecy
M
edic
al T
rans
porta
tion
(NEM
T):
Asse
ssm
ent f
or T
rans
it Ag
enci
es
RLS
& A
ssoc
iate
sSe
ptem
ber 2
012
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
RR
D 1
09
Task
82
Stan
dard
izin
g D
ata
for M
obilit
y M
anag
emen
tTr
ansi
tPlu
s, In
c.Ja
nuar
y 20
13C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as W
eb-
Onl
y D
ocum
ent 6
2
94
No.
Title
Con
sulta
ntSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 9
(con
tinue
d)
Task
83
Prel
imin
ary
Stra
tegi
c An
alys
is o
f Nex
t-Gen
erat
ion
Paym
ent
Syst
ems
for P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
nVo
lpe
Cen
ter
Oct
ober
201
3C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as R
epor
t 17
7
95
No.
Title
Topi
c C
onsu
ltant
Star
tD
ate
FTA
Liai
son(
s)St
aff
Offi
cer
Stat
us
TAB
LE 1
0 S
UM
MA
RY
OF
TC
RP
PRO
JEC
T J-
7 ST
ATU
S TH
RO
UGH
DEC
EMB
ER 3
1, 2
018
Synt
hesi
s of
Info
rmat
ion
Rela
ted
to T
rans
it Pr
actic
es
A :
OPE
RA
TIO
NS
SA-0
1Bu
s-R
oute
Eva
luat
ion
Stan
dard
sH
owar
d P.
Ben
nD
ecem
ber 1
992
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
10
SA-0
2Sy
stem
-Spe
cific
Spa
re B
us R
atio
sJu
dith
T. P
ierc
eAu
gust
199
3C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 11
SA-0
3Sy
stem
-Spe
cific
Spa
re R
ail V
ehic
le R
atio
sJu
dith
T. P
ierc
eAu
gust
199
3C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 15
SA-0
4AV
L Sy
stem
s fo
r Bus
Tra
nsit
Paul
a O
kuni
eff
Augu
st 1
995
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
24
SA-0
5C
usto
mer
Info
rmat
ion
at B
us S
tops
John
Dob
ies
Mar
ch 1
995
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
17
SA-0
6Pa
ssen
ger T
rans
fer S
yste
ms
Ric
hard
Ste
rnM
arch
199
5C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 19
SA-0
7C
hang
ing
Rol
es a
nd P
ract
ices
of B
us F
ield
Sup
ervi
sors
Gay
land
Mof
fat
Dec
embe
r 199
4C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 16
SA-0
8Bu
s Tr
ansi
t Far
e C
olle
ctio
n Pr
actic
esR
icha
rd S
tern
Nov
embe
r 199
5C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 26
SA-0
9Pa
ssen
ger C
ount
ing
Tech
nolo
gies
and
Pro
cedu
res
Dan
iel K
. Boy
leO
ctob
er 1
996
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
29
SA-0
9AAc
cess
ibilit
y of
Aut
omat
ed F
are
Vend
ing
and
Col
lect
ion
for C
usto
mer
s w
ith D
isab
ilitie
sD
anie
l K. B
oyle
April
199
7C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
RR
D 3
2
SA-1
0D
ata
Anal
ysis
for B
us P
lann
ing
and
Mon
itorin
gPe
ter G
. Fur
thJa
nuar
y 19
98C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 34
SA-1
1Tr
ansp
orta
tion
on C
olle
ge a
nd U
nive
rsity
Cam
puse
sJa
mes
H. M
iller
Febr
uary
200
0C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 39
SA-1
2El
ectro
nic
Surv
eilla
nce
Tech
nolg
y on
Tra
nsit
Vehi
cles
Patri
cia
Mai
er, J
im
Cat
onFe
brua
ry 2
000
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
38
96
No.
Title
Topi
c C
onsu
ltant
Star
tD
ate
FTA
Liai
son(
s)St
aff
Offi
cer
Stat
us
TAB
LE 1
0 (c
ontin
ued)
SA-1
3Yi
eld
to B
us P
rogr
ams
- Sta
te o
f the
Pra
ctic
eR
olla
nd K
ing
Janu
ary
2002
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
49
SA-1
4R
eal T
ime
Bus
Arriv
al In
form
atio
n Sy
stem
sC
arol
Sch
wei
ger
Janu
ary
2002
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
48
SA-1
5C
ompu
ter-A
ided
Sch
edul
ing
and
Dis
patc
h in
Dem
and-
Res
pons
ive
Tran
sit S
ervi
ces
Dav
id K
essl
erN
ovem
ber 2
003
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
57
SA-1
6U
ses
of H
ighe
r Cap
acity
Bus
es in
Tra
nsit
Serv
ice
Bend
on H
emily
Rol
land
Kin
gO
ctob
er 2
006
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Synt
hesi
s 75
SA-1
7AV
L Sy
stem
s fo
r Bus
Tra
nsit:
Upd
ate
Dou
g Pa
rker
, Tr
anSy
stem
sN
ovem
ber 2
006
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Synt
hesi
s 73
SA-1
8Pa
ssen
ger C
ount
ing
Syst
ems
Dan
iel B
oyle
Oct
ober
200
7C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 77
SA-1
9Tr
ansi
t Sys
tem
s in
Col
lege
and
Uni
vers
ity C
omm
uniti
esG
ail M
urra
yO
ctob
er 2
007
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Synt
hesi
s 78
SA-2
0Li
ght R
ail V
ehic
le C
ollis
ions
with
Veh
icle
s at
Sig
naliz
ed
Inte
rsec
tions
Kelle
y Pe
cheu
x, S
AIC
Nov
embe
r 200
7C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 79
SA-2
1In
vent
ory
of O
pera
ting
Agre
emen
ts B
etw
een
Pass
enge
r R
ail a
nd F
reig
ht R
ailro
ads
Can
celle
d
SA-2
2Bu
s an
d R
ail T
rans
it Pr
efer
entia
l Tre
atm
ents
in M
ixed
Tr
affic
Alan
Dan
aher
Nov
embe
r 200
8C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 83
SA-2
3Pr
actic
es in
the
Dev
elop
men
t and
Dep
loym
ent o
f D
ownt
own
Circ
ulat
ors
Dan
iel B
oyle
Nov
embe
r 200
9C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 87
SA-2
4Vi
deo
Surv
eilla
nce
Use
s by
Rai
l Tra
nsit
Agen
cies
Dor
othy
Sch
ulz
Dec
embe
r 200
9C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 90
SA-2
5U
se a
nd D
eplo
ymen
t of M
obile
Dev
ice
Tech
nolo
gy fo
r R
eal-T
ime
Tran
sit I
nfor
mat
ion
Car
ol S
chw
eige
rD
ecem
ber 2
009
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
91
97
No.
Title
Topi
c C
onsu
ltant
Star
tD
ate
FTA
Liai
son(
s)St
aff
Offi
cer
Stat
us
TAB
LE 1
0 (c
ontin
ued)
SA-2
6Im
plem
enta
tion
and
Out
com
es o
f Far
e-Fr
ee T
rans
it Sy
stem
sU
nive
rsity
of S
outh
Fl
orid
a, J
oel V
olin
ski
Nov
embe
r 201
0C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 10
1
SA-2
7O
ff-Bo
ard
Tran
sit F
are
Paym
ent U
sing
Pro
of-o
f-Pa
ymen
t Ver
ifica
tion
Lee
Engi
neer
ing,
Th
omas
Lar
win
Nov
embe
r 201
0C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 96
SA-2
8U
se o
f Ele
ctro
nic
Pass
enge
r Inf
orm
atio
n Si
gnag
e in
Tr
ansi
tC
arol
Sch
wei
ger
Dec
embe
r 201
1C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 10
4
SA-2
9En
ergy
Sav
ings
Stra
tegi
es fo
r Tra
nsit
Agen
cies
Fran
k G
alliv
anN
ovem
ber 2
011
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
106
SA-3
0M
aint
aini
ng T
rans
it Ef
fect
iven
ess
Und
er M
ajor
Fin
anci
al
Con
stra
ints
Joel
Vol
insk
iN
ovem
ber 2
012
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
112
SA-3
1C
omm
onse
nse
Appr
oach
es fo
r Im
prov
ing
Tran
sit B
us
Spee
dsD
an B
oyle
Dec
embe
r 201
2C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 11
0
SA-3
2Sy
stem
-Spe
cific
Spa
re B
us R
atio
s U
pdat
eM
artin
Min
koff
Nov
embe
r 201
2C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 10
9
SA-3
3C
ritic
al In
cide
nt M
anag
emen
t and
Cle
aran
ce P
ract
ices
fo
r Rai
l Tra
nsit
Dan
Boy
leN
ovem
ber 2
013
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
114
SA-3
4O
pen
Dat
a: C
halle
nges
and
Opp
ortu
nitie
s fo
r Tra
nsit
Agen
cies
Car
ol S
chw
eige
rN
ovem
ber 2
013
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
115
SA-3
5Be
tter O
n-St
reet
Bus
Sto
psD
an B
oyle
Nov
embe
r 201
3C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 11
7
SA-3
6O
n-Bo
ard
Cam
era
Appl
icat
ion
for B
usBa
rbar
a Th
omso
nN
ovem
ber 2
014
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
123
SA-3
7M
ulti
Agen
cy E
lect
roni
c FA
RE
Paym
ent S
yste
ms
Paul
a O
kuni
eff
Dec
embe
r 201
5F.
Hal
lC
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 12
5
SA-3
8Su
cces
sful
Pra
ctic
es a
nd T
rain
ing
Initi
ativ
es to
Red
uce
Bus
Inci
dent
s at
Tra
nsit
Agen
cies
Lisa
Sta
esD
ecem
ber 2
015
F. H
all
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
126
98
No.
Title
Topi
c C
onsu
ltant
Star
tD
ate
FTA
Liai
son(
s)St
aff
Offi
cer
Stat
us
TAB
LE 1
0 (c
ontin
ued)
SA-3
9M
anag
ing
Extre
me
Wea
ther
at B
us S
tops
Barb
ara
Thom
son
Dec
embe
r 201
5J.
Wei
nsto
ckC
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 12
9
SA-4
0Pl
anni
ng a
nd D
esig
n fo
r Fire
/Sm
oke
Inci
dent
s in
U
nder
grou
nd P
asse
nger
Rai
l Sys
tem
sD
an B
oyle
Dec
embe
r 201
5T.
Llo
ydC
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Synt
hesi
s 12
4
SA-4
1Ba
ttery
Ele
ctric
Bus
es -
Stat
e of
the
Prac
tice
Jaso
n H
amlin
Dec
embe
r 201
6M
. Gar
cia-
Col
berg
S. R
icke
tson
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
shed
as
Synt
hesi
s 13
0
SA-4
2C
olle
ge S
tude
nt T
rans
it Pa
ss P
rogr
ams
Jie
YuD
ecem
ber 2
016
M. G
arci
a-C
olbe
rgA.
Cor
niel
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
131
SA-4
3Tr
ansi
t Ser
vice
Eva
luat
ion
Stan
dard
sD
an B
oyle
Dec
embe
r 201
7M
. Gar
cia-
Col
berg
M. S
chilli
ngM
. Bat
hric
kR
esea
rch
in P
rogr
ess
SA-4
4C
ompr
ehen
sive
Bus
Net
wor
k R
edes
ign
Lora
Bya
laD
ecem
ber 2
017
M. G
arci
a-C
olbe
rgJ.
Rou
xB.
Jac
kson
Res
earc
h in
Pro
gres
s
SA-4
5C
urre
nt P
ract
ices
in th
e U
se o
f Col
lisio
n Av
oida
nce
Syst
ems
and
Driv
er M
onito
ring
Syst
ems
in T
rans
it Bu
ses
Lisa
Sta
es, C
UTR
M. G
arci
a-C
olbe
rgR
. Che
nP.
Cen
tola
nzi
In D
evel
opm
ent
SA-4
6M
obile
Far
e Ap
ps B
usin
ess
Mod
els
Can
dace
Bra
kew
ood,
U
nive
rsity
of T
enne
ssee
M. G
arci
a-C
olbe
rgB.
Jac
kson
J. R
oux
In D
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199
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199
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32
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43
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51
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60
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62
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68
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99
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119
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Dec
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133
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Dec
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Janu
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1993
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plet
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Publ
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Sy
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sis
1
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2W
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Con
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Z. M
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25
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Oct
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200
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Sy
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72
102
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Publ
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Sy
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7
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A. R
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994
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Publ
ishe
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Sy
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sis
23
SD-0
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Nov
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Sy
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107
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Dec
embe
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7M
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berg
R. C
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E : M
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SE-0
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ansi
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Ser
vice
Lin
e an
d C
lean
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Func
tions
John
J. S
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vone
Febr
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199
4C
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002
Com
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Publ
ishe
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Sy
nthe
sis
54
SE-0
3M
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taffi
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stem
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81
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6El
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and
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Prac
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John
J. S
chia
vone
Nov
embe
r 201
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blis
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as
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103
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Topi
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Liai
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F : H
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AN
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SF-0
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199
5C
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blis
hed
as
Synt
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Perfo
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artm
an a
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urtz
April
199
3C
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blis
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as
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SF-0
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Secu
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Jero
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Mar
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995
Com
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Publ
ishe
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Sy
nthe
sis
21
SF-0
4M
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Mai
nten
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Per
form
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John
J. S
chia
vone
Oct
ober
199
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blis
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as
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SF-0
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Proc
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nabe
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oyd,
Joh
n Su
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June
199
6C
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blis
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as
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hesi
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SF-0
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actic
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ploy
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vaila
bilit
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Dec
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r 199
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SF-0
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actic
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ayla
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fat
Dec
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r 199
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Synt
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s 40
SF-0
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iver
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Tra
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ives
Gw
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Sim
pson
Janu
ary
2001
Com
plet
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Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
46
SF-0
9Tr
aini
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r On-
Boar
d Bu
s El
ectro
nics
John
Sch
iavo
neFe
brua
ry 2
001
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
Sy
nthe
sis
44
SF-1
0C
orpo
rate
Cul
ture
as
the
Driv
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f Tra
nsit
Lead
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ip
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47
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28
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56
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111
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69
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82
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89
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111
No.
Title
Con
tract
orSt
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aff
Offi
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Estim
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Com
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Dat
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TAB
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3 S
UM
MA
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OF
TCR
P PR
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J-11
STA
TUS
THR
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H D
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BER
31,
201
7Q
uick
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pons
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esea
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on L
ong-
Term
Str
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ic Is
sues
Task
01
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earc
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r EN
O T
rans
porta
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Foun
datio
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on
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02
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as
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d Im
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ayJu
ly 2
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plet
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07
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08
Impl
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of a
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Popu
latio
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lic T
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it Ag
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09
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to A
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11
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es to
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12
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13
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ts to
APT
A
112
No.
Title
Con
tract
orSt
art
Dat
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aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 1
3 (c
ontin
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Task
15
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cts
of C
uts
and
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uctio
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lic T
rans
porta
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ne 2
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Com
plet
ed -
Res
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to A
PTA
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16
Impr
ovin
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form
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paris
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Amon
g Tr
ansp
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atch
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Tran
spor
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LCFe
brua
ry 2
012
Com
plet
ed -
Res
ults
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PTA
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17
Mille
nnia
ls a
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obilit
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nder
stan
ding
the
Mille
nnia
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inds
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ew O
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Com
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Task
18
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porta
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Plan
ning
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luat
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Crit
eria
ICF
Con
sulti
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nuar
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ts to
APT
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Task
19
Crit
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Ass
essm
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or F
utur
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ansp
orta
tion
Nee
ds A
naly
sis
Arle
e R
eno
Augu
st 2
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Com
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ed -
Res
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to
AASH
TO/A
PTA
Task
20
An A
naly
sis
of T
rans
it Bu
s Ax
le W
eigh
t Iss
ues
MO
RR
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n C
onsu
lting
, Ltd
Mar
ch 2
014
Com
plet
ed -
Res
ults
to A
PTA
Task
21
The
Impa
ct o
f New
Tec
hnol
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Enab
led
Mob
ility
Serv
ices
on
Publ
ic T
rans
porta
tion
Shar
ed U
se M
obilit
y C
ente
rJu
ne 2
015
Task
22
Valu
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aptu
re F
inan
cing
for P
ublic
Tra
nspo
rtatio
n Pr
ojec
tsIM
G R
ebel
Oct
ober
201
5
Com
plet
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R
esea
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Rep
ort 1
88
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
R
esea
rch
Rep
ort 1
90
Task
23
Rea
l Est
ate
Mar
ket A
naly
sis:
App
roac
hes
for M
easu
ring
Dev
elop
ing
Pote
ntia
lC
ance
lled
Task
24
Priv
ate
Tran
sit S
ervi
ces
and
Publ
ic T
rans
porta
tion
Shar
ed U
se M
obilit
y C
ente
rO
ctob
er 2
016
Com
plet
ed -
Publ
ishe
d as
R
esea
rch
Rep
ort 1
96
Task
25
Broa
deni
ng U
nder
stan
ding
of t
he In
terp
lay
of P
ublic
Tra
nsit,
Sh
ared
Mob
ility,
and
Per
sona
l Aut
omob
iles
Shar
ed U
se M
obilit
y C
ente
rM
ay 2
016
D. S
chw
ager
C
ompl
eted
- Pu
blis
hed
as
Res
earc
h R
epor
t 195
Task
26
Col
labo
ratio
ns a
nd P
artn
ersh
ips
betw
een
Publ
ic
Tran
spor
tatio
n an
d T
rans
porta
tion
Net
wor
k C
ompa
nies
(T
NC
s)
Nel
son/
Nyg
aard
Sept
embe
r 201
7D
. Sch
wag
erR
esea
rch
in p
rogr
es
Task
27
Low
-Spe
ed A
utom
ated
Veh
icle
s (L
SAV)
in P
ublic
Tr
ansp
orta
tion
D. S
chw
ager
In D
evel
opm
ent
Task
28
Anal
ysis
of R
ecen
t Pub
lic T
rans
it R
ider
ship
Tre
nds
Geo
rgia
Tec
hJu
ne 2
018
D. S
chw
ager
Res
earc
h in
pro
gres
s
113
No.
Title
Con
tract
orSt
art
Dat
eSt
aff
Offi
cer
Estim
ated
Com
plet
ion
Dat
e
TAB
LE 1
3 (c
ontin
ued)
Task
29
Stra
tegi
c C
omm
unic
atio
ns to
Impr
ove
Supp
ort f
or T
rans
it-Pr
iorit
y Pr
ojec
tsN
elso
n/N
ygaa
rdM
ay 2
018
D. S
chw
ager
Res
earc
h in
pro
gres
s
Task
30
Qui
ck-B
uild
Pro
ject
s to
Impr
ove
Bus
Tran
spor
tatio
n Se
rvic
esSt
reet
Pla
ns C
olla
bora
tive
May
201
8D
. Sch
wag
erR
esea
rch
in p
rogr
ess
Task
31
Gui
danc
e fo
r Tra
ding
, Sha
ring,
and
Sel
ling
Publ
ic T
rans
it D
ata
– N
ow a
nd in
the
Futu
reD
. Sch
wag
erIn
Dev
elop
men
t
Task
32
Soci
al a
nd E
cono
mic
Sus
tain
abilit
y M
etric
s fo
r Pub
lic
Tran
spor
tatio
nLo
uis
Berg
erAu
gust
201
8D
. Sch
wag
erR
esea
rch
in P
rogr
ess
Task
33
Gui
debo
ok fo
r Dep
loyi
ng Z
ero
Emis
sion
s Tr
ansi
t Bus
esD
. Sch
wag
erIn
Dev
elop
men
t
Task
34
The
Effe
cts
of A
utom
atio
n on
the
Tran
sit L
abor
Wor
kfor
ceM
. Gar
cia-
Col
berg
In D
evel
opm
ent
Task
35
Div
ersi
ty a
nd In
clus
ion
Plan
s, P
olic
ies
and
Best
Pra
ctic
es in
th
e Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Indu
stry
D. S
chw
ager
In D
evel
opm
ent
Task
36
An U
pdat
e on
Pub
lic T
rans
porta
tion’
s Im
pact
s on
G
reen
hous
e G
as E
mis
sion
sD
. Sch
wag
erIn
Dev
elop
men
t
Task
37
Tran
sit &
Mic
ro-M
obilit
y (B
ikes
hare
, Sco
oter
-sha
re, e
tc.)
D. S
chw
ager
In D
evel
opm
ent
Task
38
An A
naly
sis
of G
reen
Bon
d Fi
nanc
ing
in th
e Pu
blic
Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Indu
stry
D. S
chw
ager
In D
evel
opm
ent
114
TABLE 14 NEW PROJECTS AND CONTINUATIONS SELECTED FOR THE TCRP FISCAL YEAR 2019 PROGRAM
ProjectNumber Title Allocation
NEW PROJECTS
A-44 Mitigation Strategies for Deterring Trespassing on Transit Rail Rights of Way $250,000A-45 Analysis of Fare Evasion Implications and Enforcement Approaches $150,000B-47 Mobility Inclusion for Un(der)served Population with the Emerging Technologies $250,000G-18 Improving Access and Management of Transit ITS Data $350,000H-58 Transit Prioritization Scoring Methodology in Metropolitan Planning Organization
Programming $100,000
*J-11/Task 35 Diversity and Inclusion Plans, Policies, and Best Practices in the Transportation Industry ($50,000*)
*J-11/Task 36 An Update on Public Transportation’s Impacts on Greenhouse Gas Emissions ($90,000*)*J-11/Task 37 Transit and Micro-Mobility (Bikeshare, Scooter-share, etc) ($91,000*)*J-11/Task 38 An Analysis of Green Bond Financing in the Public Transportation Industry ($91,000*)
Total New Studies $1,100,000
CONTINUED PROJECTS
A-36 Command-Level Decision Making for Transportation Emergency Managers $50,000J-01 Dissemination and Implementation of TCRP Research Findings $414,841J-04 Innovations Deserving Exploratory Analysis—The Transit IDEA Program $200,000J-05 Legal Aspects of Transit and Intermodal Transportation Programs $150,000J-07 Synthesis of Information Related to Transit Problems $315,000J-11 Quick-Response Research on Long-Term Strategic Issues $300,000
Total Continuations $1,429,841
*Note: These projects are funded separately under the TCRP Project J-11, Quick-Response Research on Long-Term Strategic Issues and will be conducted as expedited research projects. Consequently, all panel meetings will be conducted as conference calls.
115
NOTICE TO READERS
Information about project status and detailed project write-ups are available on the TCRP website: www.trb.org/TCRP.
HOW TO ORDER TCRP PUBLICATIONS
TCRP publications are listed in Table 4.
TCRP reports, syntheses, research results digests, legal research digests, and CD-ROMs can be ordered with a credit card through the online TRB bookstore (www.mytrb.org/store), by telephone (202-334-3213), or by fax (202-334-2519). We accept Visa, MasterCard, and American Express. TRB uses a secure web server; credit card numbers are encrypted for transmittal and erased from the system as soon as an order is processed.
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