Project Sothea 2014
Post Trip Report
Project Sothea 2014 2
Project Overview and History
The Rotaract Club of Singapore (City) is a service club for young men and women aged 18 to 30. The
Rotaract Club of Singapore (City) is under the care of Rotary Club of Singapore.
Each year, the Rotaract Club of Singapore (City) organizes an International Understanding Project. This is a
service-learning mission that aims to help the less fortunate in international communities and to let club
members gain exposure to a world outside their own. This project follows the successes of
1. Project Angkor 2007 and 2008 (which won Best Rotaract Club in District 3310 and the Rotary
International Presidential Citation Award for 2008/2009)
2. Project Karawaci 2009 (which won Best Rotaract District Project)
3. Mission Peaceful Children Home 2010 (which won the Best Rotaract District Project)
4. Project Sothea 2012 and 2013
In 2014, we organised an outreach mission to Phnom Penh and Battambang, Cambodia.
History
Project Sothea was initiated in 2010 under the name, “Mission: Peaceful Children Home 2”. This was an
offshoot from Coast-to-Coast Singapore, which organizes volunteer outreach missions to Cambodia, Laos,
Indonesia and India. Rotaract Club of Singapore (City) decided to collaborate with the same NGO, Khmer
Foundation of Peace, Justice and Development. In 2011, we started to provide health screenings for the
nearby village of Kamping Puay on top of working with Peaceful Children’s Home 2.
In 2012, we expanded our project to include the slum communities located in Phnom Penh. These
communities have little access to healthcare and reside in dumpsites located in the urban city. In Phnom
Penh, we collaborated with an international NGO known as Pour un Sourire D’Enfant (PSE) in conjunction
with a local charity, Solutions to End Poverty (STEP), to provide health screenings for the residents in the
slum communities. We also aim to establish a rudimentary healthcare system for the new community and to
inculcate healthier and more hygienic lifestyle practices after the residents are relocated.
Participant Profile
The Project Sothea 2014 team consists of 25 Rotaract Club members who are first- and second-year medical
students from the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore (NUS). There were 4
qualified doctors who joined us during the trip and helped to conduct consultations.
Project Sothea 2014 3
Objectives
General Aims
1) Improve general healthcare of our beneficiaries through
a. Providing immediate treatment of acute illnesses and problems
b. Setting up of a centralised health system for tracking of illnesses as well as
characterising disease profiles
c. Making lifestyle changes through education
d. Teaching basic first aid and remedies for simple illnesses
e. Implementing developmental plans such as toilets, water filters and solar lamps to
improve their local environment
2) Ensure sustainability of our project in the long-run by
a. Collaborating with organizations that have deep roots in the relevant communities, such
as Pour Sourire D’Enfant (PSE) and Khmer Foundation of Justice, Peace and
Development
b. Emphasising on education as the primary focus of our project
3) Help integrate them back into their healthcare system
a. Collaboration with local Cambodian doctors to understand more of their healthcare
system
b. Educate them on the healthcare policies that help them
c. Reduce their reliance on aid from outside the country
Project Sothea 2014 4
Project Sothea 2014 – Outreach to Phnom Penh
Dates: 9th to 12th December 2014
Collaborations
1. Pour Sourire un D’Enfant (PSE)
a. This is an international NGO which has been based in Cambodia for the past fourteen years,
specializing in the education of urban slum children
2. Solutions to End Poverty (STEP)
a. A Singapore-based organization that focuses on helping the underprivileged break out of the
poverty cycle through community development
Beneficiaries
1. Urban dumpsite slum communities
2. SMILE villagers
Background
STEP is in the processing of implementing Project SMILE, which is an initiative that aims to relocate the
residents of the slums into a new compound that allows them to be self-sufficient and function as a
community. It will be equipped with proper housing, agricultural farms, a proper sanitation system and a
health clinic. As a team of to-be healthcare professionals, we form the core group of healthcare professionals
in Project SMILE, where we hope to set up an integrated healthcare system. This health system would
contain the health profile and history of all the families living under PSE. We also hope to promote healthier
lifestyle through education at the level of individuals and of the community. We have PSE’s support for the
integration of our education and projects within this community development blueprint. We also worked
closely with the Health Department doctors to develop a feasible healthcare system for the village. As the
relocation process was still ongoing, we conducted health screening for the poor who still live in the slums.
Health Screening
Objectives
1. Provide acute and symptomatic relief for common illnesses
2. Set up a sustainable and practical healthcare system for the SMILE villagers (personal health record
system with family profiles)
3. Conduct health surveys
a. To monitor healthcare related trends to identify and cater to the health needs and common
illnesses of the community
b. To evaluate the effectiveness of our screenings for future improvement
Project Sothea 2014 5
What We Did
1. Provide free health screening and medication for 96 villagers in SMILE Village and 197 villagers
from the slum communities
a. Basic health parameters (height, weight, visual acuity, blood pressure, capillary blood
glucose, temperature)
b. Hair lice and open wounds treatment
c. Consultation
d. Prescribed medications and vitamins
e. Deworming (Mebendazole)
i. To provide relief for the symptoms of stomachache, vomiting and diarrhea
f. Referrals to hospitals for chronic and emergency cases
2. Start health record system for families in SMILE Village
3. Conduct health surveys for families in SMILE Village and slum communities
4. Collate and analyse health data gathered from health screening (Appendix A)
5. Collate and analyse information gathered from health surveys (Appendix B)
What Was Done Differently From 2013
1. Streamlined health clinic flow for more efficient use of manpower and resources
2. Re-organised health survey to ensure that questions were more relevant and phrased in a manner
that gave us more specific answers
Impact
1. Number of SMILE Villagers screened: 43 adults, 53 children (total: 96)
2. Number of villagers from Paillot Prek Toil: 66 adults, 42 children (total: 108)
3. Number of villagers from Paillot Sen Sok: 39 adults, 50 children (total: 89)
4. Total number of villagers: 148 adults, 145 children (total: 293)
Future Plans
We realise that the objectives of the Phnom Penh and Battambang legs of our project are starting to deviate
and it would be stretching ourselves too thin to be able to fulfill the needs of both beneficiaries effectively.
Hence, the Phnom Penh part of the project would be started as a separate offshoot from Project Sothea in
the upcoming years. All the information that we have collated in the past years would be handled over to the
new team so that they would be better able to identify the needs of villagers in SMILE Village and improve
the health standard accordingly.
Project Sothea 2014 6
Education
Objectives
1. Improve the level of health by encouraging villagers to make lifestyle changes and cultivate hygiene
habits
2. Continue executing and modifying 3-year education plan that was implemented by previous batches,
with an extended focus on chronic and sexually transmitted diseases
3. Equip women with basic First Aid skills to cope with minor illnesses and injuries at home
4. Target high risk individuals to provide individual counseling
5. Introduce improved suite of education materials to share with and advise Cambodians during health
screening
6. Furnish posters and lesson plans for community leaders to teach their peers even in our absence
7. Ensure sustainability of the project through primary prevention of disease
What We Did
1. High-risk Strategy: Educate at risk individuals during pre-pharmacy
a. Villagers who smoke or drink alcohol
i. Brochures to illustrate their harmful effects
ii. Personal counseling to find ways to cut down on smoking and alcohol
b. Villagers who have high blood pressure/high glucose levels
i. Brochures to illustrate their harmful effects
ii. Personal counseling to suggest steps to prevent development and progression
2. Population Strategy: General education for all adults and children in the villagers in SMILE Village
a. General adult population prior to registration
b. Adults (2 lessons)
i. Fever
ii. Diarrhea
iii. UTI
iv. Malaria
v. Dengue fever
vi. First Aid
vii. Family planning
viii. Diabetes mellitus
ix. Hypertension
x. Alcoholism
xi. Smoking
xii. Sanitation
Project Sothea 2014 7
xiii. Personal hygiene
c. Women (1 lesson)
i. Antenatal care
ii. Teaching of basic First Aid and medical knowledge to handle injuries at home
d. Children (3 lessons)
i. Fever
ii. Diarrhea
iii. UTI
iv. Basic First Aid
v. Diet and lifestyle
vi. Sanitation
vii. Personal hygiene
What Was Done Differently From 2013
1. Revamped education plans for the villagers to include more relevant topics that we found out
through the village chief during our recce trip
2. Provided brochures with translated information that villagers could bring back home to refer to
Impact
The lessons were conducted with the help of translators and in a manner that was more engaging and
discussion-based through the asking of questions, instead of a lecture-style lesson. The villagers were able to
clear their doubts and misconceptions and were very receptive to the education.
Project Sothea 2014 8
Project Sothea 2014 – Outreach to Battambang
Dates: 13th to 19th December 2014
Collaboration
1. Khmer Foundation of Justice, Peace and Development
a. A well-established local NGO that manages two Children’s Homes, which provide
accommodation and education to orphans, victims of child trafficking and children from
needy families.
Beneficiaries
1. Peaceful Children’s Home II (PCHII)
2. Kamping Puay Village (30km away from Battambang town)
3. Sra Kaew Village (30km away from Battambang town)
Background
Peaceful Children’s Home II hosted us for the duration of this leg of the trip. Our primary focus was to
educate and encouraging lifestyle changes, which is in line with our aim of ultimately improving health
status and general situation of the villagers in the long run. We also worked on developmental plans to
improve their environment, such as subsidising water filters for access to clean water and solar lamps for
better lighting. Our secondary focus was to conduct health screening to help them cope with current health
problems and illnesses.
In addition, we worked on the health record system for PCHII that we implemented in 2013 and taught
health education lessons to the older and younger children.
Health Screening
Objectives
1. Provide acute and symptomatic relief for common illnesses
2. Refer patients to health centres or hospitals for chronic disease management or emergency cases
3. Set up a sustainable and practical health booklet system for the children in PCHII
4. Conduct health surveys in villages
a. To monitor healthcare related trends to identify and cater to the health needs and common
illnesses of the community
b. To evaluate the effectiveness of our screenings for future improvement
Project Sothea 2014 9
What We Did
1. Provide free health screening and medication for villagers in Kamping Puay and Sra Kaew, as well
as children from Peaceful Children’s Home II
a. Basic health parameters (height, weight, visual acuity, blood pressure, capillary blood
glucose, temperature)
b. Hair lice and open wounds treatment
c. Consultation
d. Prescribed medications and vitamins
e. Deworming (Mebendazole)
i. To provide relief for the symptoms of stomachache, vomiting and diarrhea
2. Add on to existing health records of the villagers from Kamping Puay that were collected in 2013 via
digital records system
3. Improve health record system for families in PCHII
4. Conduct health surveys for families in Kamping Puay and Sra Kaew
5. Collate and analyse health data gathered from health screening (Appendix A)
6. Collate and analyse information gathered from health surveys (Appendix B)
7. Establish a referral system for chronic disease management and emergency cases
a. Liaise with local doctors from nearby health centre
b. Liaise with NGO to arrange for accommodation and transport to Battambang state hospital
for referral patients
What Was Done Differently from 2013
1. Streamlined health clinic flow for more efficient use of manpower and resources
2. Re-organised health survey to ensure that questions were more relevant and phrased in a manner
that gave us more specific answers
Impact
1. Number of people screened in PCHII: 7 adults, 32 children (total: 39)
2. Number of villagers screened in Kamping Puay: 96 adults, 239 children (total: 335)
3. Number of villagers screened in Sra Kaew): 305 adults, 219 children (total: 524)
4. Total number of villagers: 408 adults, 490 children (total: 898)
Future Plans
1. Set up a health record system for the children at the village schools of Kamping Puay and Sra Kaew
2. Develop a vaccination programme for PCHII and village school children
3. Further establish referral system
Project Sothea 2014 10
4. Further refine health survey to make it less lengthy and more relevant for education purposes (e.g.
find out if education has been effective)
5. Tie health screening and education more closely so that more focus can be placed on pre-registration
and pre-pharmacy stations when education is being conducted
6. Sponsor students in the PCHII to study Medicine so that they can return and work in the health
clinic to serve the villagers of Kamping Puay and Sra Kaew
7. Ask our liaison in Cambodia to send us latest photos of the screening area a month in advance
8. Doctors
a. Build up email database of doctors whom we can approach to join our project
b. Build up a doctor alumni database to give them updates and ask if they would like to
continue volunteering in subsequent years of the project
c. Directly contact departments of hospitals/locum community instead of individual doctors so
that each email can reach out to a wider pool of doctors
d. Collaborate with fundraising committee to send out letters to doctors to ask for donations as
well as invite them to join us on the trip
9. Verbally teach the team some common phrases that would be useful during health screening and
education
Education
Objectives
1. Improve the level of health by encouraging villagers to make lifestyle changes and cultivate hygiene
habits
2. Continue executing and modifying 3-year education plan that was implemented by previous batches,
with an extended focus on chronic and sexually transmitted diseases
3. Equip women with basic First Aid skills to cope with minor illnesses and injuries at home
4. Target high risk individuals to provide individual counseling
5. Introduce improved suite of education materials to share with and advise Cambodians during health
screening
6. Furnish posters and lesson plans for community leaders to teach their peers even in our absence
7. Ensure sustainability of the project through primary prevention of disease
What We Did
1. High-risk Strategy: Educate at risk individuals during pre-pharmacy
a. Villagers who smoke or drink alcohol
i. Brochures to illustrate their harmful effects
ii. Personal counseling to find ways to cut down on smoking and alcohol
Project Sothea 2014 11
b. Villagers who have high blood pressure/high glucose levels
i. Brochures to illustrate their harmful effects
ii. Personal counseling to suggest steps to prevent development and progression
2. Population Strategy: General education for all adults and children in the villagers in Kamping Puay
and Sra Kaew
a. General adult population prior to registration
b. Adults (2 lessons)
i. Fever
ii. Diarrhea
iii. UTI
iv. Malaria
v. Dengue fever
vi. First Aid
vii. Family planning
viii. Diabetes mellitus
ix. Hypertension
x. Alcoholism
xi. Smoking
xii. Sanitation
xiii. Personal hygiene
c. Children in village school (18 lessons)
i. Fever
ii. Diarrhea
iii. UTI
iv. Basic First Aid
v. Diet and lifestyle
vi. Sanitation
vii. Personal hygiene
3. Children’s education in PCHII
a. Younger children (1 lesson)
i. Fever
ii. Diarrhea
iii. UTI
iv. Basic First Aid
v. Diet and Lifestyle
vi. Sanitation
Project Sothea 2014 12
vii. Personal Hygiene
b. Older girls (1 lesson)
i. Same as younger children
ii. Female hygiene
iii. Family planning
iv. Malaria
v. Dengue fever
vi. Diabetes mellitus
vii. Hypertension
viii. Alcoholism
ix. Smoking
x. Sanitation
xi. Personal hygiene
xii. How to take care of the younger children
What Was Done Differently From 2013
1. Revamped education plans for the villagers to include more relevant topics that we found out
through the village chief during our recce trip
2. Provided brochures with translated information that villagers could bring back home to refer to
Impact
The lessons were conducted with the help of translators and in a manner that was more engaging and
discussion-based through the asking of questions, instead of a lecture-style lesson. The villagers were able to
clear their doubts and misconceptions and were very receptive to the education. A total of 20 classes were
taught by our tem over a course of 4 days.
Future Plans
1. Train leaders of the community to be aware of healthcare problems and equip them with skills and
knowledge to teach others regarding healthy lifestyle and hygiene habits
2. Further train women within the community with First Aid skills
3. Educate villagers more of the healthcare policies they can tap on
4. Collaborate with KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital to educate women regarding antenatal care
5. Explore the possibility of providing dental care
Development
Objectives
1. To improve the local environment by ensuring sufficient lighting, especially at night
Project Sothea 2014 13
a. Avoid use of gasoline, which is dangerous, un-environmentally friendly and not cost effective
2. To allow access to clean water
a. Prevent spread of water-borne diseases and reduce the incidence of conditions such as
diarrhea
What We Did
1. Sponsoring of Hydrologic ceramic water filters
a. Ownership: villagers had to pledge to save 1 USD every month and pass it to the village chief
so that they can afford their own water filters after 2 years, which is the expiry of each filter
2. Subsidising of Kamworks solar lamps to 400 families in Kamping Puay
a. Ownership: villagers have to pay for 50% of the cost (6 USD) of the solar lamps but the
amount can be paid by installments to our partner NGO
Impact
1. 447 families in Sra Kaew received a water filter each
2. 400 families in Kamping Puay received a solar lamp each
Future Plans
1. Set up communal fund within each village that can be used for healthcare needs of the community
2. Evaluate effectiveness of Kamworks solar lamps and look into implementing same initiative in Sra
Kaew
3. Introducing the concept of saving to villagers
Project Sothea 2014 14
Sponsorship and Fundraising
Objectives
1. To raise funds to purchase supplies and fund projects that meet both the short term and long term
needs of our beneficiaries
2. To raise awareness about Project Sothea and the plight of our beneficiaries
What We Did
Fundraising Initiatives
1. Open Mic Flowers sale 2014
2. Valentine’s Day Flowers and Card sale
3. Dinner and Dance Flower sales
4. Project Sothea shirt sales
5. Nail Painting
Donation Drives
1. Mailing letters to doctors and clinics
2. Pledge cards
Publicity Efforts
1. Facebook page (www.facebook.com/ProjectSothea)
a. Regular updates about our project
b. Reflections from team members
c. Photos taken during recce trip and the main trip
2. Project banner
3. Publicity video
Project Sothea 2014 15
Budget
Activity Source Amount
Fundraising Initiatives
Sale of Flowers and Cards $513.20
D&D Flower Sales $1,075
Nail painting $555
Shirts $192
Donation Drive Pledge Cards $10,085.5 and 200 USD
Doctors and Clinics
Dr Quah Thuan Chong $100
Dr Ong Eng Cheng $100
Dr Wong Sook Min Jocelyn $300
Dr Hui Kim Hoong Francis $100
Dr Chacha $100
Dr Susan Quek $300
Apple Eye Centre $500
Dr Gan San San $1,000
Anesthesia and Analgesia $300
Rotary Club of Singapore $1,000
Dr Foo Kim Geok Jennifer $200
Immanuel Centre LLP $100
Dr Chan Beng Kuen $500
Child and Cardiology Practice $50
Activaid $60
Dr Low Kah Tzay $1,000
Richard Chew surgery pte ltd $200
SGH donation $1,000.00
Total $25,162.07 + 200 USD =
$25,625.67
Project Sothea 2014 16
Expenditure
Recce Trip Recce Trip Air Tickets $1,279.78
Development
Elevation of Water Tank $1,337.44
Solar Lamps for K. Puay $3,120.00
Water Filters for Sra Kaew $7,595.73
Health Screening Health Screening doctors $1,426
Printing health forms $107.25
Education Printing education posters and brochures $553
Logistics Plastic bags, ziplock bags, spoons, bottles,
syringes $1,215
Fundraising Fundraising $548.346
Pharmacy
Rotha Pharmacy 2386.72 USD
Battambang Pharmacy 212.40 USD
Eyedrops $46.10
Translators Translators at Phnom Penh $245.15
Translators at Battambang $1,581.60
Transport at BB/SR
Bus to PCHII 240 USD
Gasoline 21.20 USD
3 Vans 770 USD
Bus to Siem Reap 180 USD
Bus to Ang Kor Wat 35 USD
Bus to Siem Reap Airport 35 USD
Referrals
Phnom Penh (asthmatic drugs) 5.5 USD
Battambang (spectacles) 45 USD
Battambang (referral) 16.6 USD
Miscellaneous ICN $15
Water 300 USD
Dr Kung’s expenses 10.7 USD
Total $24,661.15
Total Surplus = $25,625.67 - $24,661.15 = $964.52
Sponsors
1. Yeap Medical Supplies
2. Alcare Pharmaceuticals Pte Ltd
3. Tham Siew Nee Skin Clinic
Project Sothea 2014 17
Moving Forward
Children of Sothea
Background
Project Sothea has always been a 2 year long project for each new member with the eventual parting once a
member returns from the trip in Year 2. The dedication and love that members have develop for the project
however does not die off so easily. Thus, there is a need to find new ways to allow members to continue
contributing to the project beyond Year 2.
It is our hope that members are able to see the fruits of their labour many years from when they first set foot
in this project. No matter what might change from year to year, the core values and goals of the project will
be something that always holds true and dear to us.
Aim and Goals
We aim to create an alumni club for past Project Sothea members to continue to contribute to the project in
one way or another. The pioneers of Project Sothea would be graduating this year. It is our hope that we can
engage them to come back in the new future as doctors on the trip. Hence, Project Sothea members can go
through the full experience of the project, from being a new member, to a senior and ultimtaely a doctor or
mentor to the project. We want to provide a holistic experience for all our members who have come to join
this family.
Steps Taken
In order to get seniors more involved and be well informed as well as to allow juniors to seek advice when
necessary, some ideas include:
• A group for seniors who are willing to help to be updated on the project when necessary
• More senior-junior groups (i.e. within committees) to help share ideas and give advice
• Sharing of contacts
• Seniors as ambassadors of project
Somewhere in the Future
• Possibility of going back in Year 4 as an elective
• Going to visit when possible to have a bigger presence there
Project Sothea 2014 18
Appendix
Health Screening Report
Section 1a: Data Analysis for Adults in SMILE Village (10th December 2014)
(I) Smoking Page 18-19
(II) Alcohol Page 19-20
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness Page 20
(IV) BMI Page 20
(V) Visual Acuity Page 21
(VI) Vital Statistics Pages 21-22
Section 1b: Data Analysis for Children in SMILE Village (10th December 2014)
(I) Visual Acuity Page 22
Section 2a: Data Analysis for Adults in Paillote Day 1 (11th December 2014)
(I) Smoking Page 23
(II) Alcohol Pages 24
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness Page 24
(IV) BMI Page 25
(V) Visual Acuity Page 25
(VI) Vital Statistics Page 26
Section 2b: Data Analysis for Children in Paillote Day 1 (11th December 2014)
(I) Growth Percentiles Page 27
(II) Visual Acuity Page 28
Section 3a: Data Analysis for Adults in Paillote Day 2 (12th December 2014)
(I) Smoking Page 28-29
(II) Alcohol Pages 29
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness Page 30
(IV) BMI Page 30
(V) Visual Acuity Page 31
(VI) Vital Statistics Page 31-32
Section 3b: Data Analysis for Children in Paillote Day 2 (12th December 2014)
(I) Growth Percentiles Page 32-33
(II) Visual Acuity Page 33
Project Sothea 2014 19
Section 4: Data Analysis for Peaceful Children’s Home 2 (14th December 2014)
(I) Growth Percentiles Page 34
(II) Visual Acuity Page 35
Section 5a: Data Analysis for Adults in Kamping Puay (15th to 16th December 2014)
(I) Smoking Pages 35-36
(II) Alcohol Page 37
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness Page 38
(IV) BMI Page 38
(V) Visual Acuity Page 39
(VI) Vital Statistics Page 39-40
Section 5b: Data Analysis for Children in Kamping Puay (15th to 16th December 2014)
(I) Growth Percentiles Page 40-41
(II) Visual Acuity Page 41
Section 6a: Data Analysis for Adults in Sra Kaew (17th to 19th December 2014)
(I) Smoking Pages 42-44
(II) Alcohol Page 45
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness Page 46
(IV) BMI Page 46
(V) Visual Acuity Page 47
(VI) Vital Statistics Page 47-48
Section 6b: Data Analysis for Children in Sra Kaew (17th to 19th December 2014)
(I) Growth Percentiles Page 48-49
(II) Visual Acuity Page 49
Overall Statistics
Smile Village: Screened 96 people (43 adults, 53 children)
Paillote Day 1: Screened 108 people (66 adults, 42 children)
Paillote Day 2: Screened 89 people (39 adults, 50 children)
Peaceful Children’s Home: Screened 39 people (7 adults, 32 children)
Kamping Puay: Screened 335 people (96 adults, 239 children)
Sra Kaew: Screened 524 people (305 adults, 219 children)
Project Sothea 2014 20
Section 1a: SMILE Village Adults
(I) Smoking
30.23%
69.77%
1a) Have you smoked before?
Yes
No
69.23%
30.77%
1b) If yes to 1a, do you smoke now?
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 21
(II) Alcohol
42.86%
57.14%
If yes to 1b), on average, how many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
<10 >10
41.86%
58.14%
2a) Do you consume alcohol?
Yes No
Project Sothea 2014 22
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness
(IV) BMI
47.06%
52.94%
If yes to 2a), how regularly? (In a week)
<3
>3
9.30%2.33%
6.98%
81.40%
Chronic Disease
Hypertension
Heart Disease
Others
Nil/Never check
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
BMI (Adults)
Project Sothea 2014 23
(V) Visual Acuity
(VI) Vital Statistics
2.56%
66.67%
17.95%
5.13%
5.13% 2.56%
SMILE Village Visual Acuity For Adults (both eye)/%
Cannot See
6/6
6/12
6/18
6/24
6/30
14.29%
85.71%
SMILE Village Blood Pressure Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Pressure(>140/90)
Normal
Project Sothea 2014 24
Section 1b: SMILE Village Children
(I) Visual Acuity
12.50%
87.50%
SMILE Village Blood Glucose Statistics
(Adults) /%
High Blood Glucose Level(CMG > 8.0)
Normal
9.38%
90.63%
SMILE Village Visual Acuity For Children (both eye)/%
6/12
6/6
Project Sothea 2014 25
Section 2a: Paillote 1 Adults
(I) Smoking
16%
84%
1a) Have you smoked before?
Yes
No
70%
30%
1b) If yes to 1a, do you smoke now?
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 26
(II) Alcohol
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness
13%
87%
2a) Do you consume alcohol?
Yes
No
38%
62%
If yes to 2a), how regularly? (In a week)
<3
Everyday
58.33%
16.67%
16.67%
8.33%
Chronic Illness
Nil/Never Checked
Hypertension
Others
Diabetes
Project Sothea 2014 27
(IV) BMI
(V) Visual Acuity
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
BMI
21%
36%
25%
7%
5%6%
Paillote 1 Visual Acuity For Adults (both eye)/%
Cannot see
6/6
6/12
6/18
6/24
6/36
Project Sothea 2014 28
(VI) Vital Statistics
21%
79%
Paillote 1 Blood Pressure Statistics (Adults)/%
High BloodPressure (>140/90)
Normal
21%
79%
Paillote 1 Blood Glucose Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Glucose(CBG > 8.0)Normal
Project Sothea 2014 29
Section 2b: Paillote 1 Children
(I) Growth Percentiles
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
-2-0 0-2 3-10 10 10-25 25 25-50 50 50-75 75-90 90-97
Height Percentiles
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
≤-3 -2-0 0-2 3-10 10 10-25 25 25-50 50 50-75 75-90 90-97
Weight Percentiles
Project Sothea 2014 30
(II) Visual Acuity
Section 3a: Paillote 2 Adults
(I) Smoking
3%
76%
15%
6%
Paillote 1 Visual Acuity For Children (both eye)/%
Cannot see
6/6
6/12
6/18
12%
88%
1a) Have you smoked before?
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 31
(II) Alcohol
80%
20%
1b) If yes to 1a, do you smoke now?
Yes
No
40%
60%
2a) Do you consume alcohol?
Yes
No
81%
19%
If yes to 2a), how regularly? (In a week)
<3
Everyday
Project Sothea 2014 32
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness
(IV) BMI
17%
9%
74%
Chronic Ilnesses
Hypertension
Others
Nil/Never checked
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
BMI
Project Sothea 2014 33
(V) Visual Acuity
(VI) Vital Statistics
57%30%
7%
3%
3% Paillote 2 Visual Acuity For Adults (both eye)/%
6/6
6/12
6/18
6/24
6/36
21%
79%
Paillote 2 Blood Pressure Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Pressure(>140/90)
Normal
Project Sothea 2014 34
Section 3b: Paillote 2 Children
(I) Growth Percentiles
14%
86%
Paillote 2 Blood Glucose Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Glucose(CBG > 8.0)
Normal
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
<3 3-10 10 10-25 25 25-50 50 50-75 75-90 90-97
Height Percentiles
Project Sothea 2014 35
(II) Visual Acuity
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
<-3 -2-0 0-2 3-10 10 10-25 25 25-50 50 50-75
Weight Percentiles
74%
19%
7%
Paillote 2 Visual Acuity For Children (both eye)/%
6/6
6/12
6/36
Project Sothea 2014 36
Section 4: Peacful Children’s Home 2
(I) Growth Percentiles
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0-3 3-10 10-25 25-50 50-75 75-90 90-97
Height Percentile
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
-2 3-10 10-25 25-50 50-75 75-90 90-97
Weight Percentile
Project Sothea 2014 37
(II) Visual Acuity
Section 5a: Kamping Puay Adults
(I) Smoking
0.769230769
0.230769231
PCH Visual Acuity For Children (both eye)/%
6/6
6/12
23.81%
76.19%
1a) Have you smoked before?
Yes No
Project Sothea 2014 38
51.61%
48.39%
1b) If yes to 1a, do you smoke now?
Yes No
33.33%
46.67%
20.00%
If yes to 1b), on average, how many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
<5
5 to 10
>10
6.67%
13.33%
80.00%
If yes to 1b), how many years did you smoke for?
<5
5-10
>10
Project Sothea 2014 39
(II) Alcohol
30.59%
69.41%
2a) Do you consume alcohol?
Yes No
32.00%
68.00%
If yes to 2a), how regularly? (In a week)
>3
<3
Project Sothea 2014 40
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness
(IV) BMI
65.38%
15.38%
2.56%
7.69%
1.28%
3.85% 3.85% Chronic Illness
Nil/Never checked
Hypertension
Diabetes
Both Hypertensionand DiabetesHyperlipidemia
Hypotension
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
BMI
Project Sothea 2014 41
(V) Visual Acuity
(VI) Vital Statistics
66.67%
14.81%
12.35%
1.23% 4.94%
Kamping Puay Visual Acuity For Adults (both eye)/%
6/6
6/12
6/18
6/24
6/36
17.05%
82.95%
Kamping Puay Blood Pressure Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Pressure(>140/90)
Normal
Project Sothea 2014 42
Section 5b: Kamping Puay Children
(I) Growth Percentiles
27.63%
72.37%
Kamping Puay Blood Glucose Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Glucose(CMG>8.0)
Normal
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Height Percentile
Project Sothea 2014 43
(II) Visual Acuity
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Weight Percentile
98.47%
0.76%0.76%
Kamping Puay Visual Acuity For Children (both eye)/%
6/6
6/12
6/18
Project Sothea 2014 44
Section 6a: Sra Kaew Adults
(I) Smoking
26.56%
73.44%
1a) Have you smoked before?
Yes
No
64.20%
35.80%
1b) If yes to 1a, do you smoke now?
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 45
25.00%
42.31%
32.69%
If yes to 1b), on average, how many cigarettes do you smoke a day?
<5
5-10
>10
7.69%
17.31%
75.00%
If yes to 1b), how many years have you been smoking for?
<5
5-10
>10
Project Sothea 2014 46
26.92%
26.92%
42.31%
If no to 1b), how many years did you smoke for?
<5
5-10
>10
46.15%
30.77%
23.08%
If no to 1b), how many years ago did you stop smoking?
<5
5-10
>10
Project Sothea 2014 47
(II) Alcohol
20.27%
79.73%
2a) Do you consume alcohol?
Yes
No
71.67%
15.00%
13.33%
If yes to 2a), how regularly?
<3
>3
Everyday
Project Sothea 2014 48
(III) Self-Awareness of Chronic Illness
(IV) BMI
1.77% 0.88%1.33%
0.88%
19.03%
1.33%
5.75%
69.03%
Chronic IllnessDiabetes
Diabetes and Hypertension
Diabetes, Hypertension andHyperlipidemia
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Hypertension andHyperlipidemia
Others
None/Never Checked
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
BMI
Project Sothea 2014 49
(V) Visual Acuity
(VI) Vital Statistics
68.68%
22.64%
6.04%
1.51%
1.13%Sra Kaew Visual Acuity For Adults (both
eye)/%
6/6
6/12
6/18
6/24
6/36
20.25%
79.75%
Sra Kaew's Blood Pressure Statistics (Adults)/%
High Blood Pressure(>140/90)
Normal
Project Sothea 2014 50
Section 6b: Sra Kaew Children
(I) Growth Percentiles
14.63%
85.37%
Sra Kaew Blood Glucose Statistics (Adults)/%
High BloodGlucose(CMG>8.0)
Normal
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Height Percentile
Project Sothea 2014 51
(II) Visual Acuity
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
Weight Percentile
93.02%
6.98%
Sra Kaew's Visual Acuity For Children
(both eye)/%
6/6
6/12
Project Sothea 2014 52
Health Survey Data Analysis
Total Percentage Number
Income (Q1) 0-10 13 40
11-50 34 110
51-100 33 104
101-200 18 58
>200 2 5
Don't know 1 3
Chronic Percentage Number
Illness (Q8) Diabetes Mellitus 6.1 20
Hypertension 19.6 64
Hyperlipidemia 3.1 10
Heart Disease 8.3 27
Asthma/COPD 7.1 23
Do not know 12.3 40
Do not have 35.9 116
Others 19.6 64
Sources of Water Percentage Number
(Q12) Bottled water 15 50
Well 9 28
Pond 32 103
Rainwater 27 87
Tap 5 15
Others 13 42
Boil Water Percentage Number
(Q13) Yes 68 223
No 32 103
Project Sothea 2014 53
Mosquito Nets Percentage Number
(Q18) Yes 92 301
No 8 25
Electricity at home Percentage Number
(Q19) Yes 51 167
No 49 159
Do your children
go Percentage Number
to school (Q27) Yes 86 237
No 14 39
Menstrual
Protection Percentage Number
(Q28) Pads 71 201
Cloth 14 27
Nothing 6 39
Others 10 16
NA 43
Did you visit our Percentage Number
health clinic last Yes 24 78
year (Q37) No 76 248
Come back next Percentage Number
year (Q38) Yes 98 321
No 2 5
Improvements Percentage Number
(Q40) Education 6.4 21
Frequency of
screenings 5.8 19
Medicine 16.6 54
Toilets 2.8 9
Water filters 15 49
Project Sothea 2014 54
Nutrition Times/week Percentage Number
(Q25)
Rice 0 0 0
1 1 3
3 1 3
5 2 6
Everyday 96 314
Noodles 0 208 64
1 80 24
3 28 9
5 1 0
Everyday 9 3
Bread 0 54 178
1 24 78
3 16 53
5 2 5
Everyday 4 12
Potatoes 0 62 201
1 23 76
3 10 32
5 1 4
Everyday 4 13
Vegetables 0 5 17
1 3 8
3 7 24
5 3 10
>5 82 267
Project Sothea 2014 55
Fruit 0 86 26
1 72 22
3 82 25
5 12 4
>5 74 23
Times/week Percentage Number
Meat 0 15 49
1 17 54
3 34 110
5 7 24
>5 27 89
Fish 0 8 26
1 3 10
3 17 54
5 10 33
>5 62 203
Eggs 0 33 107
1 26 84
3 26 86
5 4 13
>5 11 36
Project Sothea 2014 56
Seafood 0 96 312
1 4 13
3 0 1
5 0 0
>5 0 0
Canned
Food 0 87 284
1 1 35
3 2 6
5 0 0
>5 0 1
86%
14%
Do your children go to school?
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 57
68%
32%
Do you boil your water?
Yes
No
92%
8%
Mosquito Nets
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 58
51%
49%
Electricity at home
Yes
No
71%
9%
14%
6%
Menstrual Protection
Pads
Cloth
Nothing
Others
Project Sothea 2014 59
24%
76%
Did you visit our health clinic last year (Dec 2013)?
Yes
No
98%
2%
Do you want us to come back next year?
Yes
No
Project Sothea 2014 60
6.4
5.8
16.6
2.8
15
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Education
Frequency of screenings
Medicine
Toilets
Water filters
Percentage of survey respondents who suggested increased provision of the following