Why Efficiency Planning Update from the State Alice Miller Keyes GA Environmental Protection Division Watershed Protection Branch
Why Efficiency Planning Update from the State
Alice Miller Keyes
GA Environmental Protection Division
Watershed Protection Branch
The ultimate goal of water conservation is not to
prevent water use, but to maximize each gallon
of water used (WCIP 2010)
Extreme Drought
Lake Lanier Ruling
Judge Magnuson’s ruling
– Water supply was not originally authorized purpose of Lanier
– Current supply use exceeds Army Corps authority
– Restricts future water use (2012)
New Statewide and Regional Conservation Requirements
Water Stewardship Act of 2010
Statewide Water Management Plan - conservation priority
Regional water planning
Water Stewardship Act of 2010
WSA was enacted by 2010 General Assembly
Recognizes imminent needs:
– to create a culture of water conservation in the State of Georgia
– to plan for water supply enhancement during future extreme drought conditions and water emergencies
Signing Ceremony, June 1, 2010, Lake Lanier
State Agency Requirements
GA DNR (including EPD), GEFA, DCA, GFC, DCH (including Division of Public Health), GDA, GSWCC are to begin reporting:
• Opportunities to provide enhanced programming and incentives for voluntary water conservation in 14 specific areas
• Opportunities to enhance the state’s water supply
• Establish programs and report progress annually for the next five years
Report available online : www.gaepd.org - What’s New
SB 370 Water Stewardship Act
Best Practice Requirements
• Public Water Systems must conduct a water loss audit annually
o Those serving >10,000 individuals by January 1, 2012
o Those serving serving 3,300 to 10,000 individuals by January 1, 2013
• Outdoor irrigation restricted to 4 p.m. to 10 a.m. (exceptions specified)
Public water systems and political subdivisions must to improve water conservation by :
SB 370 Water Stewardship Act
Agricultural Permitting
Farm Use surface water and ground water withdrawals to be classified as:
• Active
• Inactive
• Unused
Unused permits will expire after two years
SB 370 Water Stewardship Act
Water Conserving Fixtures
Requires high-efficiency plumbing fixtures in all new construction permitted on or after July 1, 2012:
• 1.28 gallon per flush toilets
• 2.5 gpm at 60 psi shower heads
• 0.5 gallon per flush urinals
• 1.5 gpm at 60 psi lavatory faucets
• 2.0 gpm kitchen faucets
SB 370 Water Stewardship Act
New Construction Requirements
Submetering •Submetering is specifically allowed •All new multiunit residential and industrial buildings permitted on or after July 1, 2012 shall be submetered
Building Heat Removal
•High-efficiency cooling towers required in new construction permitted on or after July 1, 2012
SB 370 Water Stewardship Act
Joint Committee on Water Supply
Committee of Ten Members: • 4 members at-large by the Governor
• 4 members of the House of Representatives
• 4 members of the Senate
• House and Senate Natural Resources and the Environment Committee chairpersons to serve as co-chairpersons
Committee required to study and analyze the state’s reservoir system and strategic needs for additional water supply
SB 370 Water Stewardship Act
• Comprehensive Water Planning Act directed development of State Plan in 2004
• State Water Plan approved by General Assembly and signed by Governor Perdue in 2008
• Plan identifies Policies and Implementation Actions
Regional Plan Development
• Water Resource Assessment technical tools developed for:
• Surface Water Availability
• Groundwater Availability
• Surface Water Quality
• Water needs through 2050
• 10 Regional Water Planning Councils selecting management practices to meet future water needs
Statewide Water Management Plan
Water conservation is … not expected to fully meet all water needs … an effective and efficient practice for all water users (Policy 1 – Sec. 8) … a priority water quantity management practice (Policy 3 – Sec. 7)
Each Regional Water Planning Council is expected to include demand management in their regional water plan
Statewide Water Management Plan
Regional Planning & Conservation Assessment
• Guidance issued to Councils to: • Establish a common starting
point for considering demand management practices
• Ensure practices reflect current rules as well as amended rules expected following the SWP and the WSA, and
• Provide flexibility to Councils to adapt practices to the specifics of each region
Tier 1: Basic Practices, required of all
Tier 2: Basic Practices, required of some
Tier 3 :
Basic Practices, not required
Tier 4 : Beyond Basic
– to close resource
gaps
Regional Planning – A Tiered Structure
Regional Conservation Assessment Process
Guidance, not a prescriptive methodology
– Councils and their Contractors should use tools available
– Final process, inputs, outputs and results will be documented in a technical memorandum that supplements the regional plans
Demand management practices will be included in regional plans
Available online www.GeorgiaWaterPlanning.org under Technical Guidance/Regional Planning Guidance
State Implementation - 2011 and beyond
Amend conservation rules
Establish water loss control program
Enhance conservation assessment capacity
Amend Conservation Rules
Per the WSA and the SWP, DNR is to amend rules related to conservation and water loss.
Amended rules will likely be coordinated and include:
Progress toward water efficiency for water withdrawal permits (SWP)
Annually report information on water efficiency (SWP)
Annually submit water system audits (WSA)
Likely to occur this Spring
Establish Water Loss Control Program
Water loss auditing assistance for providers
– DNR/EPD will develop BMPs manual for water loss control (per WSA)
– Targeted training opportunities for providers 10,000+ individuals served - Jan 2012
3,300-9,999 individuals served - Jan 2013
GAWP will coordinate technical input and info sessions
– Technical input for manual
– Outreach and information sessions
Enhance Conservation Capacity
Develop a water conservation planning and tracking tool to support EPD water planning and permitting programs
– Adjusted from the Alliance for Water Efficiency conservation tracking model
– Provide consistency and ease in reporting
– Assistance to permittees
Tools for Implementation
Water Conservation Implementation Plan
Regional water planning guidance
Rainwater harvesting guidelines
WaterSmart education and outreach tools
Trainings and workshop
Water Conservation Implementation Plan
The WCIP – creates a common vision for water
conservation
– is not regulation
Resource with sector-specific goals, benchmarks, practices, and implementation actions for:
– Agricultural Water Use,
– Electric Generation,
– Golf Course Water Use,
– Industrial and Commercial,
– Landscape,
– Public water providers, and
– State agencies
WCIP
The WCIP can be found through :
www.ConserveWaterGeorgia.net or
www.GeorgiaWaterPlanning.org
Rainwater Harvesting Guidelines
Rainwater is free, and not subject to drought restrictions
You can collect 68,200 gal of rainwater from a 2200-sq ft roof if you receive 50 in of rain during a year
Using rainwater in place of potable water for applications that don't require potable water quality saves energy, as well as collection, treatment and operating expense
Rainwater harvesting can reduce runoff and thereby improve water quality
http://www.conservewatergeorgia.net/GrayWaterGuidelinesandRainwaterGuidelines.htm
Brochures and flyers
Video public service announcements
Homeowner workshop
Media Relations/Landscape Challenge
Drought in Georgia – a unit for 6th grade teachers
Upcoming “YardStick” for certifying waterSmart landscapes - Grant supported (hopefully…)
WaterSmart Tools
Trainings and Workshops
Water loss control training workshops (Fall, 2011) – IWA/AWWA methodology
– Best practices
Water conservation planning and tracking workshops – May 9 – Metro Atlanta, EPD Tradeport Training Center
– May 11 – Coastal GA, EPD Coastal District Office
Conservation sessions at association meetings – GAWP - GA WaterWise Council sessions
– GA Rural Water
– GA Water Resources Conference
Concluding thoughts
Conservation is not free, but practices are cost effective for managing water supplies
The role of water utilities and local governments is increasing
– Public expectations
– Regional planning and reporting
State and/or federal funds can off set cost of diverse water management practices
Tools discussed today can only help
Alice Miller Keyes
Georgia EPD
Watershed Protection
Branch
912-262-3185
www.ConserveWaterGeorgia.net