When are labor markets in Asia inclusive? (Presentation)

8/4/2019 When are labor markets in Asia inclusive? (Presentation)

1/17

Cekeos Vm~g bm~ Aii A[LAO CEKEOS VM^G CEKACE >882$>815

Vjeo a~e ianmu~ da~ges{ lokiu{lre=

F|m~f| [pl~akpgl

LIM ^eflmoai Mbblke bm~ A{la aoc sje Xaklblk


2/17

Los~mcukslmo

Vjeo a~e ianmu~ da~ges{ lokiu{lre=

[uxxm~slof n~mac$na{ec x~mcukslrls| lok~ea{e $ a x~ekmoclslmo bm~

feoe~aslof vlce{x~eac x~mcukslre edxim|deos

Lore{slof lo {glii{ aoc ecukaslmofesslof sje iea~olof x~mke{{

~lfjs

Ianmu~ da~ges lo{slsuslmo{ $ k~lslkai bm~ bal~ aoc equlsanie ianmu~

da~ges muskmde

Ldx~mrlof sje {|oe~f| nesveeo ianmu~ da~ges ~efuiaslmo{ aoc

{mklai x~msekslmo

Kmokiuclof ~eda~g{

Musiloe mb x~e{eosaslmo


3/17

X~mcukslre edxim|deos ~ex~e{eos{ a buocadeosai cereimxdeos fmai7 ls

l{ oms `u{s anmus ekmomdlk f~mvsj

X~mcukslre edxim|deos l{ sje dm{s ldxm~saos ilog nesveeo f~mvsj aoc

xmre~s| ~ecukslmo

N| x~mdmslof x~mcukslre edxim|deos a{ xa~s mb sje kaskjlof$ux x~mke{{

lo DLK{) locu{s~lai s~ao{bm~daslmo kmuic nekmde a rejlkie bm~ xmre~s|

~ecukslmo aoc {mklai fmai{

X~mcukslre edxim|deos aoc sje ebblkleos u{e mb judao kaxlsai eojaokef~mvsj) aoc mo sje cedaoc {lce) ~l{lof lokmde aoc vafe{ lok~ea{e

cedaoc aoc {slduiase f~mvsj

1/ Los~mcukslmo


4/17

As sje {ade slde) edxim|deos l{ lo{s~udeosai bm~ {s~uksu~ai

kjaofe aoc clre~{lblkaslmo0

edxim|deos {jaxe{ sje kaxanlilsle{ *kmdxeseoke{ aoc {glii{, akkuduiasec

lo sje ianmu~ bm~ke) aoc sje{e kaxanlilsle{ cebloe sje {kmxe aoc cl~ekslmo bm~

busu~e clre~{lblkaslmo aoc kaskjlof$ux

Xmilkle{ sm x~mdmse x~mcukslre edxim|deos mxxm~suolsle{ a~e keos~ai

eiedeos{ lo {s~asefle{ sm mre~kmdlof sje dlccie$lokmde s~ax

\es) sje kaskjlof$ux cenase ia~fei| oefieks{ sje

edxim|deos cldeo{lmo nmsj lo se~d{ mb sje ldxaks mbkaskjlof$ux mo x~mcukslre edxim|deos aoc lo se~d{ mb sje

lo{s~udeosai ~mie mb edxim|deos lo k~easlof oev

kaxanlilsle{ aoc kmdxa~aslre acraosafe

Los~mcukslmo *kmos,


5/17

[mu~ke0Faiiux Vm~icRlev Casana{e) Sj~lrlof Locez/

Vm~g aoc `mn{ a~e keos~ai sm xemxie{ veii$nelof

Xe~keosafe mb xmxuiaslmo sjas va{ sj~lrlof lo >818 *%,

Ce{xlse jlfj f~mvsj) bev a~e sj~lrlof

;6

1< 1: 16 16 121; 1>

5 ;

56

3:3;

8

18

>8

;8

38

58

28


6/17

21 a~e daie{ aoc ;< a~e bedaie{ lo af~lkuisu~e) >> lo locu{s~| aoc ;1 lo {e~rlke{

;3 a{ vafe ea~oe~{) 28 a{ MAV " KBV aoc 1 a{ edxim|e~

32 ilre mo ie{{ sjao #>-ca| aoc >; mo ie{{ sjao #1/>5-ca|

5 a~e uoedxim|ec) mb vjlkj0

; acuis{ *afe{ >5',

> |musj *afe{ 15$>3,

Lb cereimxlof A{la{ ianmu~ bm~ke kmo{l{sec mb

188 xemxie


7/17

>/ Vjeo a~e ianmu~ da~ges{ lokiu{lre=

LIM0 Cekeos vm~g l{ a fmai) deaolof oms `u{s vjesje~

vmdeo aoc deo jare ao| `mn) nus ~asje~ x~mcukslre

edxim|deos sjas x~mrlce{ ao acequase lokmde sm geex

sjed aoc sjel~ badlile{ mus mb xmre~s|) {eku~ls| lo slde{ mb

acre~{ls|) fmmc vm~glof kmoclslmo{ aoc a rmlke lo sje

cekl{lmo{ sjas abbeks sjel~ ilre{/

Lokiu{lre ianmu~ da~ges feoe~ase{ {ubblkleos mxxm~suolsle{

bm~ x~mcukslre edxim|deos) fua~aosee{ ~lfjs{ as vm~g

vlsjlo sje b~adevm~g mb ao mxeo da~ges ekmomd|) x~mrlce{

akke{{ sm {mklai x~msekslmo) aoc x~mdmse{ rmlke aoc

claimfue/


8/17

[mu~ke0Sje Kmobe~eoke Nma~c Smsai Ekmomd| Casana{e) @aoua~| >811

:/:

15/8

>5

;8

;5

38

8

>

3

2

:

18

1>

Aoouai are~afe kjaofe lo ianmu~ x~mcukslrls|) >888$>818) % *iebs azl{,

X~mcukslrls| a{ a {ja~e mb Uolsec [sase{ x~mcukslrls| ierei lo >818) % *~lfjs azl{,

;/ X~mcukslrls| f~mvsj l{ a x~ekmoclslmo mb `mn

quails| aoc x~mcukslre edxim|deos

X~mcukslrls| f~mvsj ja{ neeo jlfj) nus ia~fe fax ~edalo{ vlsj sje U/[/


9/17

Ianmu~ x~mcukslrls| n| {eksm~) >88)888

3)888

2)888

:)888

18)888

1>)888

13)888

12)888

1:)888

>8)888

Oexai Kadnmcla Rles Oad Xagl{sao [~l Iaoga Locmoe{la Xjlilxxloe{ Sjaliaoc Daia|{la

Af~lkuisu~e [e~rlke{ Locu{s~|

Omse0 Kmo{saos >888 U[#/ Blfu~e{ b~md Oexai a~e b~md >88:/

[mu~ke0 LIM kaikuiaslmo{ na{ec mo Vm~ic Naog0 VCL *>811, aoc oaslmoai {sasl{slkai mbblke{/

Sje xmseoslai mb [DE{ ~edalo{ ia~fei| uosaxxec/ Sje| akkmuos bm~ nesveeo 58$

2$5:% mb raiue accec/


10/17

Uoimkglof sje xmseoslai mb eos~ex~eoeu~{jlx

8/1> 8/>38/;>

1/6>

>/2

6/1:

8

1

>

;

3

5

2

6

:

Locla Locmoe{la [~l Iaoga Gm~ea) ex/ mb Daia|{la [lofaxm~e

Oudne~ mb oevi| ~efl{se~ec ildlsec ilanlils| kmdxaole{ xe~ 1)888 vm~glof$afe xmxuiaslmo)

*afec 15$23, lo >88:


11/17

3/ Kjaoflof c~lre~{ mb x~mcukslrls| f~mvsj

fesslof sje iea~olof x~mke{{ ~lfjs

Edxim|deos {jlbs b~md af~lkuisu~e sm locu{s~| aoc {e~rlke{

ja{ c~lreo x~mcukslrls| f~mvsj *Lo Kadnmcla 36% aoc lo Rles

Oad ;6% $ >888$>882,

Fesslof sje lokeoslre{ ~lfjs sm eokmu~afe lore{sdeos lo

~equl~ec {glii{) {uxxm~s sje cereimxdeos mb cedaoc$iec

s~alolof {|{sed{ aoc sm eo{u~e jlfj dmnlils| lo sje ianmu~

da~ges bm~ sje ebblkleos aiimkaslmo mb ianmu~ aoc {glii{

Lo sje kaskj$ux xe~lmc aoc ne|moc) fesslof sje iea~olof

x~mke{{ ~lfjs l{ ldxm~saos

Lo{slsuslmo{ kao x~mrlce lobm~daslmo sjas ~ecuke{ jlfj uoke~salosle{

mre~ ~axlc sekjomimflkai) x~mcuks aoc vm~g m~faolpaslmoai kjaofe

Iea~olof l{ ai{m kmiiekslre) oms u{s loclrlcuai *iea~olof m~faolpaslmo{,


12/17

5/ Ianmu~ da~ges lo{slsuslmo{ a~e k~lslkai bm~ bal~

aoc equlsanie ianmu~ da~ges muskmde

Lose~oaslmoai ianmu~ {saoca~c{ *LI[,) oaslmoai iav{ aoc ianmu~

lo{slsuslmo{ x~mrlce {mde {abefua~c{ bm~ sje ~lfjs{ mb ianmu~)

cebeoclof vm~ge~{ afalo{s ezximlsaslmo) cl{k~ldloaslmo) uoce~afe

edxim|deos aoc uo{abe vm~glof kmoclslmo{

LI[ x~mrlce ~lfjs{ aoc a ierei xia|lof bleic sm eo{u~e sjas f~mvsj)

fimnailpaslmo aoc b~ee s~ace neoebls sm aii

Imof$se~d neoebls{ mb LI[ musvelfj sjel~ {jm~s$se~d km{s{

Neoebls{ mb ~ex~e{eosaslmo aoc claimfue

kao ieac sm nesse~ ianmu~$daoafedeos kmmxe~aslmo) sje~en| ~ecuklofsje oudne~ mb km{si| ianmu~ cl{xuse{) ldx~mrlof x~mcukslrls| aoc

eojaoklof {mklai {sanlils|

kao x~mrlce xmilslkai {uxxm~s oeke{{a~| bm~ {s~uksu~ai kjaofe aoc

{mklai ~ebm~d{


13/17

Cm lose~oaslmoai ianm~ {saoca~c{ cese~ BCL=

Nu{loe{{ k~lse~la u{ec lo eraiuaslof imkaslmo kjmlke0

Ianmu~ aralianlils| %

Km{s mb ilrlof ;3%

^eai e{sase >;%

Lob~a{s~uksu~e >1%

Ianmu~ iav biezlnlils| >1%

[mu~ke0 De~ke~


14/17

Cereimxlof A{la ja{ veag ianmu~ da~ges fmre~oaoke

B~eecmd mb A{{mklaslmo

aoc Kmiiekslre Na~falolof

Eildloaslmo mb

cl{k~ldloaslmo lo ~e{xeks

mb edxim|deos aoc

mkkuxaslmoK:61 K K188; K1113

Naofiace{j

Kjloa

Locla

Locmoe{la

Xjlilxxloe{

Sjaliaoc

Daia|{la

Rles Oad

1 B~eecmd mb a{{mklaslmo aoc x~msekslmo mb sje ~lfjs sm m~faolpe

kmoreoslmo *1 ^lfjs sm m~faol{e aoc kmiiekslre na~falolof kmoreoslmo *1


15/17

Vafe f~mvsj iaf{ x~mcukslrls| falo{

$1/:

$1/6

8/6

1/;

1/6

;/1

3/8

3/>

1>/6

;/1

>/;

>/1

3/6

>/5

1/6

;/3

3/ 8 > 3 2 : 18 1> 13

[~l Iaoga *>888$>88:,

Xjlilxxloe{ *>881$>88881$>88881$>88:,

Daia|{la *>888$>88888$>88:,

Locmoe{la *>888$>88:,

Rles Oad *>88>$>88:,

Kjloa *>888$>88818 aoc are~afe kmo{ude~ x~lke

locez b~md LDB Vm~ic Ekmomdlk Musimmg Casana{e *Ax~li >811,/ Ianmu~ x~mcukslrls| na{ec mo Sje Kmobe~eoke Nma~c Smsai Ekmomd|

Casana{e *@aoua~| >811,/

Aoouai kjaofe lo ianmu~ x~mcukslrls| aoc ~eai vafe{ *%,


16/17


17/17

Kmokiuclof ~eda~g{

U~naolpaslmo aoc ianmu~ da~ges{

Lose~oaslmoai dlf~aslmo

Dak~mekmomdlk) s~ace aoc locu{s~lai xmilkle{ xia|a ge| ~mie lo nmm{slof `mn$~lkj f~mvsj

Ianmu~ lo{slsuslmo{ aoc {mklai x~msekslmo a~e

e{{eoslai sm eo{u~e bal~ aoc equlsanie ianmu~da~ges muskmde

Xmilk| kmje~eoke aoc kmm~cloaslmo l{ k~lslkai

When are labor markets in Asia inclusive? (Presentation)

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