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with Mark Toth Chief Legal Officer North America What’s New & What’s Next in Employment Law
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What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Jul 15, 2015

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Page 1: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

with

Mark TothChief Legal Officer

North America

What’s New & What’s Next

in Employment Law

Page 2: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Official DisclaimerThe presentation you are about to witness is intended as

general commentary only and should not be relied upon or

construed as legal advice. The views expressed are solely

those of the presenter and not of ManpowerGroup.

Failure to stay awake for the entirety of this presentation

could result in long-lasting side-effects, including HR

headaches, litigation nightmares and/or severe

gastrointestinal discomfort from having to spend

too much time with lawyers.

Please consult with your own HR and Legal departments

before making any major policy and/or procedure changes.

You have been warned.

Page 3: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Follow me on Twitter: @manpowerblawg

Visit my Blawg:marktoth.com

Find me on Facebook: facebook.com/manpowerUS

Page 4: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

187% Free Stuff

Page 5: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

World’s Most

Fabulous

Employment Law

LIBRARY

Open 24 / 7 / 365.25

Page 6: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

6

Stay Out of Jail in 2014

The BIG Picture

What’s NEW?

What’s NEXT?

Jail-free ACTION PLAN

Least likely to be Incarcerated CONTEST

Page 7: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

The BIG Picture

Page 8: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

8

Is complying with employment laws

getting easier or more difficult?Question

Really very extremely easier

Somewhat easier

No change

Somewhat harder

Really very extremely harder

0%

2%

24%

58%

16%

ManpowerGroup Pre-Webinar Survey, January 2014

Page 9: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

9

Are you seeing an increase or

decrease in employment law claims?Question

Yes, substantial increase

Yes, moderate increase

No change

No, moderate decrease

No, substantial decrease

4%

26%

66%

3%

2%

ManpowerGroup Pre-Webinar Survey, January 2014

Page 10: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

10

:(

70%

Un-engaged

QuitYourJob

App

Work for

the CIA?

70% Dump

Vacation

Karoshi

87%

Want Out

Workplace

“Mobbing”

Sources: Right Management, Staffbay, Gallup, Expedia, Kroll, PE.com

Page 11: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

11

The Bottom Line:Employees are really

very extremely

incredibly disgruntled.

Page 12: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

12

The Goal:Get your employees

gruntled.

Page 13: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

If you had to boil all

of employment law down to one word,

what would it be?

Page 14: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014
Page 15: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

5:1

0.3:1Source: Harvard Business Review

VS.

Page 16: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which of the following is

proven to boost your mood

and productivity?

A. Surfing the web

B. Drinking coffee

C. Taking a walk

D. Praising a co-worker

E. Listening to music

Page 17: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which of the following is

proven to boost your mood

and productivity?

A. Surfing the web

B. Drinking coffee

C. Taking a walk

D. Praising a co-worker

E. Listening to music

Page 18: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

How to Get Sued BIG Now

Page 19: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Employers win more

lawsuits than they lose.

Page 20: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

False

Page 21: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Source: Jury Verdict Research

49%

Page 22: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

22

Wage & Hour Suits (+3%)

Systemic Investigations (+25%)

EEOC Recoveries (new record)

WHD Recoveries ($1B+)

Discrimination Class $ (+381%)

Lawsuit Facts & Figures

Sources: EEOC, Seyfarth Shaw, Littler, Wall Street Journal

Page 23: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

23

Ignore known violations

Don’t address systemic issues

Violate wage & hour laws

Lie or engage in fraud

Do business in California

Get a BIG Class Action Fast

Page 24: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

“What celebrates its

50th birthday in 2014?”

Page 25: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

The Civil Rights Act of 1964

Page 26: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Are we now absolutely

discrimination-free such

that we can repeal all

employment laws, fire all

HR people and make

employment lawyers do

something more

productive with their lives?

Page 27: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Ummm … no.

Page 28: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

9 / 10

Page 29: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

What’s Up with the EEOC?

Page 30: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

30

EEOC

Hiring

Pregnancy

Harassment

Vulnerable

Workers

Access

to Legal

System

ADA

LGBT

Source: EEOC

Page 31: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Is the ENDA near?

Page 32: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Probably not

Page 33: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

33

Employment Non-discrimination Act

Sexual orientation & gender identity

LGBT: 4% of workforce, 21% face discrimination

T: 26% fired, 97% face discrimination

Passed Senate 64-32 but .0001% chance in House

Is the ENDA Near?

Sources: Williams Institute, National Center for Transgender Equality

Page 34: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

34

$21.3M to 200+ employees for racial harassment

+ discriminatory promotions & assignments

$4.9M to 427 employees for inflexible “maximum

leave” and “no-restrictions” policies

$2.5M to 89 women for egregious harassment,

discrimination & retaliation

$2.3M to 76 employees for systemic denial of

reasonable accommodations

$2.0M to 6,000 employees required to disclose

medical info or face discipline

372 Million Reasons to Fear the EEOC

Sources: EEOC, Seyfarth Shaw, Littler

Page 35: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

What EEOC mediators

tell you in mediation

might not be 100%

accurate.

Page 36: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

True

Page 37: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

37

EEOC Myth vs. Reality

EEOC Mediators:

• 73%: settle or cause

• 70%: settle or suit

Sources: EEOC, Merrily Archer, BNA

EEOC

Stats:• 3.7% cause rate

• 0.2% suit rate

Page 38: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

38

June 2013: EEOC filed suits alleging disparate

impact because no “individualized assessment”

July 2013: 9 state AGs sent letters to EEOC

demanding guidance be rescinded

August 2013: EEOC responded to AGs, calling it a

“misunderstanding”

October 2013: EEOC ordered to pay $750K in

costs due to “unfounded allegations”

November 2013: EEOC posted “discussion letter”

with instructions for inmates under the guidance

Criminal Background Checks

Page 39: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which is most likely to result in

a humongous class action?

A. I-9 violations

B. OSHA violations

C. FMLA violations

D. Wage & hour violations

E. Doing business in CA

Page 40: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which is most likely to result in

a humongous class action?

A. I-9 violations

B. OSHA violations

C. FMLA violations

D. Wage & hour violations

E. Doing business in CA

Page 41: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Wage & Hour WHIRLWIND

Page 42: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

42

39% of class actions; average settlement $5M

Misclassification Initiative

Worker Classification Survey

Payroll Fraud Protection Act

Jail for “repeat and willful” violations

Wage & Hour in a Minute

Sources: NERA Economic Consulting,Workplace Insights

Page 43: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Cheat Sheets

Page 44: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Medical MAYHEM

Page 45: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

45

Broad “disability” definition

Individualized analysis versus rigid guidelines

New Guidance on cancer, diabetes,

epilepsy and intellectual disabilities

Obesity could be a disability

EEOC target: 38% of merit suits

ADA in a Minute

Source: EEOC

Page 46: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Who wins?

A. Employee

B. Employer

Page 47: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Who wins?

A. Employee

B. Employer

Page 48: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ADA How NOT To

Have an inflexible

leave policy

Make snap judgments

Don’t interact

Don’t accommodate

Put dumb stuff in writing

Page 49: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

49

Discuss Discuss

Discuss Discuss

Page 50: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

50

Broad Serious Health Condition Definition

Don’t Fear Intermittent Leave

DOL FMLA Tools

Never ever Retaliate

FAMILY Act Coming?

FMLA in a Minute

Page 51: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

FMLA Made Simple

Page 52: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which is the only

industrialized nation that

doesn’t guarantee

working moms paid time

off after childbirth?

Page 53: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

The United States of America

Page 54: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

54

All employers covered regardless of size

Up to 12 weeks paid leave for birth/adoption,

serious illness of employee or family member

0.2% payroll tax shared by employee & employer

Capped at 66% & $1,000 / month

Lesotho, Swaziland and Papua New Guinea?

The FAMILY Act in a Minute

Source: International Labour Organization

Page 55: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

55

Bans: Requesting or Using Genetic Info

Reach: applicants, employees & family members

In Court: EEOC filed first suits last year

First Settlement: 370,000 Reasons to Know GINA

GINA in a Minute

Page 56: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Workplace drug use is

on the decline.

Page 57: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

True

AND

False

Page 58: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

58

Illegal / old-school drug use

Prescription / designer drug use

3.5% Positive Now vs. 13.6% Positive 1988

False Positive?

DOL’s Drug-free Workplace Policy Builder

Drugs in a Minute

Source: Quest

Page 59: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Workplace injuries are

on the decline.

Page 60: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

True

Page 61: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

61

Work injuries & illnesses: 3.4 / 100

300A Forms due February 1

I2P2 by September?

New online whistleblower system

OSHA in a Minute

Silica, dust & beryllium coming soon

Page 62: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ADA vs. FMLA vs. GINA vs. WC

Page 63: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Get WOMEN

Page 64: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which of the following is true?

A. Women are better educated and

test better than men

B. Less than 5% of the Fortune 500

have a female CEO

C. Companies with more women in

leadership generate higher returns

D. Most employees prefer a male boss

E. All of the above

F. None of the above

Page 65: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Which of the following is true?

A. Women are better educated and

test better than men

B. Less than 5% of the Fortune 500

have a female CEO

C. Companies with more women in

leadership generate higher returns

D. Most employees prefer a male boss

E. All of the above

F. None of the above

Page 66: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

66

Women are better educated & test better

< 5% of Fortune 500 have female CEOs

More female officers = 34% better returns

Most still prefer male boss

EEOC Report: Obstacles Facing Women

Women @ Work Facts

Sources: Pew Research Center, CNN Money, Businessweek, Gallup, ManpowerGroup

Page 67: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Get and keep women

Page 68: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

If you’re a manager and you

believe that your religion

requires you to periodically

scream at ashtrays, engage in

8-hour stare-downs and talk to

walls, you should require your

employees to do the same.

Page 69: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

False

Page 70: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Don’t Make Employees

SCREAM at Ashtrays

Page 71: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

71

100%+ increase in past 20 years

Please don’t require ashtray screaming,

8-hour stare-downs & talking to walls

Dress codes vs. religious garb

Harassment vs. accommodation

Religious Discrimination on the Rise

Source: EEOC

Page 72: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

72

10 Commandments of Religious Discrimination

1. Thou shalt not assume a religion unknown to you is not a religion.

2. Thou shalt not discriminate on the basis of religion.

3. Thou shalt not harass employees based on religion.

4. Thou shalt reasonably accommodate an employee’s religious beliefs.

5. Thou shalt be careful enforcing dress codes.

6. Thou shalt be careful enforcing grooming standards.

7. Thou shalt allow employees to participate in religious observances.

8. Thou shalt provide a time and place for employees to pray, if requested.

9. Thou shalt treat religious displays in the workplace equally among religions.

10. Thou may have an exception if thou are a religious organization.

(Source: Snell & Wilmer LLP)

Page 73: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

1 out of every 3

employees will be 65 or

older by the year 2025.

Page 74: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

True

Page 75: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

We’re Getting OLDER

Page 76: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

76

33% of the workforce will be 65+ by 2025

Most engaged? 92% of 60+ female admins

$5.7M to 4 servers replaced by 20-year-olds

$575K for pattern of age discrimination

+ failure to keep records

Ageist comments can = age discrimination

ADEA in a Minute

Sources: BLS, Keas, Jury Verdict Research

Page 77: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

The latest research shows that Facebook is a good

source of info to help predict workplace success.

Page 78: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

False

Page 79: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Social Media MANIA

Page 80: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

80

Facebook: bad predictor, discriminator, dying?

What’s hot? Snapchat? Instagram? Not Facebook?

Cyberspace complaint ain’t a complaint

Even PR professionals fail at SM

Hot debate: Who owns SM accounts?

SM in a Minute

Sources: Florida State, Clemson, Accenture,Global Web Index

Page 81: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

81

Latest Stats: Employees

62% “couldn’t live without the Internet”

53% would rather lose nose than Facebook

48% would swap pay for SM access

29% access X-rated sites

28% have posted work-related photos

22% have posted/tweeted about a co-worker

21% would turn down a job if unsocial

Sources: Cisco, Pew Research Center, McCann WorldGroup

Nielsen, DLA Piper

Page 82: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

82

Latest Stats: Employers

73% do no SM training

68% monitor internet activity

58% say SM benefits outweigh risks

56% block access to some sites

45% use SM to screen

31% have disciplined for postings about employer

25% have disciplined for excessive SM use

19% ban SM

Sources: SHRM, Clearswift, DLA Piper, Cisco

Page 83: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

SM Starter Kit

Page 84: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

84

NLRB 2.0?

Targeting non-union employers

Union rights posting dead

“Ambush” election and other rules coming?

Supremes: (1) class action waivers OK and

(2) parties can agree donning / doffing unpaid

The NLRB in a Minute

Page 85: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

LIGHTNING Round

Page 86: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

86

NLRB 2.0?

Targeting non-union employers

Union rights posting dead

“Ambush” election and other rules coming?

Supremes: (1) class action waivers OK and

(2) parties can agree donning / doffing unpaid

The NLRB in a Minute

Page 87: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

87

H-1Bs: stampede starts April 1

ICE brings the chill: Worksite Enforcement Strategy

23 indictments for undocumented workers

$34M for alleged systemic visa abuse

Immigration in 30 Seconds

Page 88: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

88

Veteran & disability rules effective March 24

Self-identification form posted January 27

7% utilization goal for disabled individuals

Will lawsuits trump rules?

OFCCP in 30 Seconds

Data collection, sex discrimination and

construction rules next?

Page 89: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

89

Equal Employment for All Act

Bars discrimination based on credit history

Employers can’t request, even with consent

Exemptions: national security or required by law

EEOC considering guidance

No More Credit Checks?

Page 90: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Stay out of jail

ACTION PLAN

Page 91: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

Prison-free in 2014 PlanKNOW THE LAW

INVESTIGATE & DOCUMENT ALL CLAIMS

USE THE TERMINATION TEST

LOVE YOUR EMPLOYEES

FOCUS ON KEY PRIORITIES

Known violations

Systemic issues

Wage & hour (especially CA)

EEOC priorities

Page 92: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

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Page 94: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

World’s Most

Fabulous

Employment Law

LIBRARY

Open 24 / 7 / 365.25

Page 95: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

COMING NEXT:

Employment Law

Made Unscary

Page 96: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

The Employment Law

SING-A-LONG

Page 97: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ManpowerGroup | Halloween 2012

2014 won’t be easy

If you listen you surely won’t fail

We wrote you this song

So please sing along

If you don’t, you could end up in jail

Page 98: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ManpowerGroup | Halloween 2012

The law, it’s always a-changing

With new acronyms every day

But if you visit my Blawg

You won’t be in the fog

And big verdicts you won’t have to pay

Page 99: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ManpowerGroup | Halloween 2012

So, remember this song

And you’ll never go wrong

Yes we wish you the best on your journeys

You’ll stay out of court

And you won’t have to pay no attorneys

Page 100: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ManpowerGroup | Halloween 2012

The ENDA it soon could be coming

The ICE Man may knock on your door

But if you prepare

Be consistent and fair

They won’t ever bug you no more

Page 101: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ManpowerGroup | Halloween 2012

If your brain’s too full to remember

All the stuff we just covered above

There’s one little word

That sums up what you heard

Love love love love love love LOVE!

Page 102: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

ManpowerGroup | Halloween 2012

So, remember this song

And you’ll never go wrong

Yes we wish you the best on your journeys

You’ll stay out of court

And you won’t have to pay no attorneys

Page 103: What's New and What's Next in Employment Law for 2014

THANK

YOU!