WGISS-27, Toulouse EO contributions to CEOS (GEO) INPEs perspective.

WGISS-27, Toulouse

EO contributions to CEOS (GEO)

INPE’s perspective

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Summary

Introduction

Overview of main EO projects at INPE

Data policy and software availability

CBERS for Africa initiative

EO satellite program for 2010 – 2020

WGISS-27, Toulouse

A vision for our future

A constellation of satellites provide free global land imaging for all countries on Earth

CBERS contributes to CEOS LSI and GEO data democracy and data sharing

WGISS-27, Toulouse

INPE’s technology agenda

Brazil as a global player in earth observation

Multilateral agreements (CEOS, GEO)

Bilateral agreements(China, Argentina, UK, Germany)

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Deforestation in the Amazon

PRODES project – deforestation rates

Jan01 Jan02 Jan03

Inc 00/01

Inc 01/02Rate 01/02

Time

Jul00 Jul01 Jul02

Rate 00/01

dry seasondry seasondry season

WGISS-27, Toulouse

PRODES multidata approach

LANDSAT

CCD/CBERS

DMC

25km

WGISS-27, Toulouse

WGISS-27, Toulouse

PRODES wall to wall assessment

~230 scenes Landsat/year

Taxa de Desmatamento Anual na Amazônia Legal

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

88(a)

89 90 91 92 93(b)

94(b)

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08c

Ano

Km

2/an

o

Consolidado Estimativa

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Main uses of PRODES results

Effectiveness of deforestation control policies

Increasing demands of concerned society for governmental actions

Support for policy making at regional and local scales

Public awareness of deforestation in the Amazon (www.obt.inpe.br/prodes)

WGISS-27, Toulouse

But PRODES is not enough …

Results are obtained and published after the damage is done

It is difficult for the government to punish illegal deforestation after it is installed

There are demands for faster information production

WGISS-27, Toulouse

DETER project – near real time

Same approach as PRODES with MODIS 250m

SOIL SHADOW GREEN VEGETATION

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Soil image (April 22 to May 7, 2004)

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Classification of soil image

WGISS-27, Toulouse

2003 extension + changes + image

WGISS-27, Toulouse

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Shapefile of all deforestation mapped in

that month

WGISS-27, Toulouse

June 08, 2004

WGISS-27, Toulouse

June 22, 2004

WGISS-27, Toulouse

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Impacts of DETER

Faster information for strategic decisions by the deforestation control agencies

Better efficiency in law enforcement

Immediate public awareness by monthly information dissemination (www.obt.inpe.br/deter)

WGISS-27, Toulouse

If it has been published in English …

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS program timeline

CBERS-1September 1999 – March 2003

CBERS-2October 2003 – March 2009

CBERS-2BLaunched in September, 2007

CBERS-3Scheduled for June, 2011

CBERS-4Scheduled for September, 2014

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS (free) data policy

Data acquired over Brazil are available free of charges to anyone

Data acquired over China are available free of charges to the Chinese people

Brazil and China agree to apply the same data policy for Africa

Brazil applies the same policy for any country

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS and Landsat data distribution

WGISS-27, Toulouse

WGISS-27, Toulouse

WGISS-27, Toulouse

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS program contributions

CEOS LSI constellation

GEO data democracy & data sharing tasks

CalVal activities

CBERS direct downlink at USGS – EROS in 2006 and 2008 for cross-calibration with Landsat data

CBERS onboard data recorder used over Antarctica for the Dome-C experiment (QA4EO – WGCalVal)

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Free and open-source software

SPRING (www.dpi.inpe.br/spring)

General purpose GIS & image processing system

Freeware since 1996,

in 2010

More than 100,000 users

Windows and Linux versions

Available in English, Spanish, French, and Portuguese

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Free and open-source software

TerraLib (www.dpi.inpe.br/terralib)

Open source GIS classes and functions library

Written in C++ and ‘almost’ OGC compliant

GNU LGPL (Lesser General Public License)

TerraView (www.dpi.inpe.br/terraview)

Open source GIS application built on TerraLib

GNU GPL (General Public License)

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Free and open-source software

Sismaden (www.dpi.inpe.br/sismaden)

SOA (Service Oriented Architecture) system for monitoring (risk alerts) natural disasters

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Free and open-source software

Marlin (www.dgi.inpe.br/CDSR)

Open source application for satellite imagery visualization

GNU GPL built on TerraLib

Windows and Linux versions

Support for GeoTIFF image file format

Tools for geometric and radiometric analyses

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS for Africa initiative

Dissemination of free CBERS data for African countries

Partnership with existing ground stations

Adherence to the CBERS data policy

GEO capacity building task

Training programs

Free and open source software

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS for Africa initiative

Four ground stations were indentifiedCSIR, Hartebeeshoek, in South AfricaINTA, Maspalomas, in the Canary Islands, SpainASI, Malindi, in KenyaNARSS, Aswan, in Egypt

Gabon has recently demonstrated interest in establishing a CBERS ground station

Cooperation with IRD, AFD, CNES

WGISS-27, Toulouse

CBERS for Africa initiative

WGISS-27, Toulouse

Perspectives for 2010

Extension of PRODES and DETER methodologies to other countries

Indonesia, countries in the Equatorial Africa

GIS and Remote Sensing capacity building in Africa (GEO CB task)

Mozambique, South AfricaExtensive use of free and open source software

Regular production of GIS-ready CBERS data

WGISS-27, Toulouse

INPE’s EO satellite program

2016

2014

CBERS-5CBERS-4

Amazônia-1

CBERS-3

2015

Amazônia-2

CBERS-6

2017

2019

CBERS-SAR

Amazônia-3

2013

2012

2011

2010

2018

2020

WGISS-27, Toulouse

EO contributions to CEOS (GEO)INPE’s perspective

Julio [email protected]

Thanks!