Top Banner

of 43

WC IT Industry 04-12-13

Jun 04, 2018

Download

Documents

Prasanna
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    1/43

    Cash Conversion Cycle = DSO+DIO-DPO

    DPO = (Creditors/RM purchased)*12

    DSO = (Debtors/Sales)*12

    RM=(Inventory/RM Consumed)*12 `

    WIP=(WIP/Cost of Prodn)*12

    FG=(FG/Cost of Sales)*12Particulars 2013 2012

    CALCULATION OF PATRevenue from Operations 484,261.40 381,042.30

    Less Excise 8.20 2.50

    Net Sales 484,253.20 381,039.80

    RM Consumed 250.20 117.80

    Stores and Spares Consumed 0.20 0.30

    Employee Benefits Expense 170,817.20 135,726.80

    Other Manufacturing Cost 170,381.50 131,458.30

    Depreciation & Amortisation 8,028.60 6,881.70SubTotal 349,477.70 274,184.90

    Add Opening Stock of WIP

    Less Closing Stock of WIP

    Cost of Production 349,477.70 274,184.90

    Add Opening stock of Finished Goods 8.40 9.80

    Less Closing Stock of Finished Goods 7.10 8.40

    cost of goods sold 349,479.00 274,186.30

    SG&A

    MISC Expenses

    cost of sales 349,479.00 274,186.30

    EBIT 134,774.20 106,853.50

    Interest 306.20 164.00Profit After Interest 134,468.00 106,689.50

    Other Income 22,303.90 26,851.80

    Non-Operating Expense

    Non operating Income 22,303.90 26,851.80

    PBT 156,771.90 133,541.30

    Tax 29,168.40 23,903.50

    PAT 127,603.50 109,637.80

    Working Capital Cycle 2013 2012

    Debtors or Trade Receivables 112,023.20 91,077.20

    Sales 484,253.20 381,039.80

    DSO 84.44 87.24

    Creditors or Trade payables 35,280.40 28,479.10

    RM Purchased (cost of sales) 349,479.00 274,186.30

    DPO 36.85 37.91

    Inventories (RM Components) 56.30 33.00

    RM Consumed 250.20 117.80

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    2/43

    RM Holding Period 82.13 102.25

    WIP - 2.60

    Cost of Prodn 349,477.70 274,184.90

    WIP Holding Period - 0.00

    FG 7.10 8.40

    Cost of Sales 349,479.00 274,186.30FG Period 0.01 0.01

    DIO 82.14 102.26

    CCC 129.73 151.60

    Key Ratios 2013 2012

    Total Liabilities 430,121.40 342,588.10

    Total Current assets 235,086.40 165,388.80

    Total Current Liabilities 96,769.10 88,354.80

    Fixed Assets 68,681.30 54,634.40Total Assets 430,121.40 342,588.10

    Total Debt 1,719.40 1,042.00

    Equity 325,622.50 248,566.30

    Inventories 63.40 41.40

    Cash and Other Marketable Securities 40,541.60 32,800.70

    Current liability to Networth Ratio 0.30 0.36

    Debt-Equity Ratio 0.01 0.00

    Interest Coverage Ratio 440.15 651.55

    Current Ratio 2.43 1.87

    Quick Ratio 2.43 1.87

    Cash Ratio 0.42 0.37

    Current Liability to Networth Ratio 0.72 0.67

    Total Liability to Networth Ratio 1.32 1.38

    Fixed Assets to Networth Ratio 0.21 0.22

    Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio 0.01 0.00

    Net Working Capital 138,317.30 77,034.00

    Bank Borrowings - -

    0.000269688

    Net Working Capital Position 2013 2012

    Total Current Assets (1) 235,086.40 165,388.80

    Other Current Liabilities (other than bank borrowings) ( 96,769.10 88,354.80

    Working Capital Gap (WCG) (1-2) 138,317.30 77,034.00

    Actual / Projected net working capital (5) 138,317.30 77,034.00

    Item-3 minus Item-4 79,545.70 35,686.80

    Item-3 minus Item-5 - -

    Max. permissible bank finance (item-6 or 7, whichever 0 0

    Min. stipulated net working capital: (25% of total

    current assets(4)58,771.60 41,347.20

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    3/43

    8.92 35.99

    -

    20.00

    40.00

    60.00

    80.00

    100.00

    120.00

    140.00

    160.00

    180.00200.00

    20132012201120102009200820072006

    Working Capit

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    4/43

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    292,754.10 230,444.50 224,040.00 174,465.10 149,399.70

    2.70 3.90 20.80 28.30 21.20292,751.40 230,440.60 224,019.20 174,436.80 149,378.50

    177.10 237.30 526.70 451.30 215.00

    0.40 0.20 10.00 6.80 5.20

    102,218.50 78,824.30 73,700.90 59,611.70 64,463.70

    102,900.30 84,903.50 90,130.80 75,524.40 41,926.30

    5,378.20 4,693.50 4,174.60 4,587.80 3,434.10210,674.50 168,658.80 168,543.00 140,182.00 110,044.30

    210,674.50 168,658.80 168,543.00 140,182.00 110,044.30

    19.70 32.00 39.80 19.60 41.40

    9.80 19.70 32.00 39.80 19.60210,684.40 168,671.10 168,550.80 140,161.80 110,066.10

    210,684.40 168,671.10 168,550.80 140,161.80 110,066.10

    82,067.00 61,769.50 55,468.40 34,275.00 39,312.40

    200.10 95.40 74.40 34.20 34.3081,866.90 61,674.10 55,394.00 34,240.80 39,278.10

    4,947.30 1,776.00 -4,562.40 6,898.20 2,165.50

    4,562.40

    4,947.30 1,776.00 - 6,898.20 2,165.5086,814.20 63,450.10 50,831.60 41,139.00 41,443.60

    11,304.40 7,518.70 4,434.80 4,951.00 4,133.9075,509.80 55,931.40 46,396.80 36,188.00 37,309.70

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    48,066.70 33,323.00 37,327.80 37,470.10 27,998.00

    292,751.40 230,440.60 224,019.20 174,436.80 149,378.50

    59.93 52.78 60.82 78.40 68.41

    21,533.80 24,263.20 14,981.90 12,393.70 8,181.30

    210,684.40 168,671.10 168,550.80 140,161.80 110,066.10

    37.31 52.50 32.44 32.27 27.13

    43.90 48.10 137.50 123.20 86.20

    177.10 237.30 526.70 451.30 215.00

    TCS

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    5/43

    90.48 73.98 95.29 99.64 146.34

    8.70 16.70 30.50 13.20 13.60

    210,674.50 168,658.80 168,543.00 140,182.00 110,044.30

    0.02 0.04 0.07 0.03 0.05

    9.80 19.70 32.00 39.80 19.60

    210,684.40 168,671.10 168,550.80 140,161.80 110,066.100.02 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.06

    90.51 74.06 95.42 99.78 146.45

    113.13 74.34 123.80 145.91 187.73

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    260,428.10 151,924.60 135,903.40 111,244.90 81,703.40

    105,704.80 35,447.00 42,964.50 37,379.50 26,622.30

    61,515.90 33,126.40 35,138.80 24,041.80 16,395.00

    44,950.40 37,012.40 33,542.10 28,302.70 22,184.60260,428.10 151,924.60 135,903.40 111,244.90 81,703.40

    411.20 357.40 410.40 182.50 507.40

    195,794.90 151,166.20 134,462.50 11,004.81 80,589.90

    53.70 67.80 169.50 171.90 120.60

    31,205.20 33,961.60 16,052.60 5,275.20 5,571.40

    0.31 0.22 0.26 2.18 0.20

    0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01

    410.13 647.48 745.54 1,002.19 1,146.13

    1.72 1.07 1.22 1.55 1.62

    1.72 1.07 1.22 1.55 1.62

    0.51 1.03 0.46 0.22 0.34

    0.31 0.23 0.32 3.40 0.33

    1.33 1.01 1.01 10.11 1.01

    0.23 0.24 0.25 2.57 0.28

    0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

    44,188.90 2,320.60 7,825.70 13,337.70 10,227.30

    - - - - -

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    105,704.80 35,447.00 42,964.50 37,379.50 26,622.30

    61,515.90 33,126.40 35,138.80 24,041.80 16,395.00

    44,188.90 2,320.60 7,825.70 13,337.70 10,227.30

    44,188.90 2,320.60 7,825.70 13,337.70 10,227.30

    17,762.70 6541.15 -2,915.43 3,992.83 3,571.73

    - - - - -

    0 TRUE TRUE 0 0

    10,741.13 9,344.88 6,655.5826,426.20 8,861.75

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    6/43

    37.37 43.7 69.33 140.93 267.96

    2005

    l Cycle

    Working Capital Cycle

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    7/43

    2006 2005

    ` in million

    112,305.00 80,275.90

    55.10 -112,249.90 80,275.90

    338.30 -

    11.70 -

    39,995.70 17,638.30

    39,579.70 38,047.10

    2,573.80 1,332.2082,499.20 57,017.60

    82,499.20 57,017.60

    - -

    41.40 -82,457.80 57,017.60

    82,457.80 57,017.60

    29,792.10 23,258.30

    44.90 104.0029,747.20 23,154.30

    632.60 952.20

    632.60 952.2030,379.80 24,106.50

    3,574.80 2,807.6026,805.00 21,298.90

    2006 2005

    23,258.30 14,680.50

    112,249.90 80,275.90

    75.63 66.75

    7,370.90 4,456.80

    82,457.80 57,017.60

    32.63 28.53

    87.90 -

    338.30 -

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    8/43

    94.84 -

    12.70 -

    82,499.20 57,017.60

    0.06

    41.40

    82,457.80 57,017.600.18

    95.08

    138.08 38.22

    2006 2005

    57,095.20 35,061.10

    22,704.10 10,732.50

    11,801.40 7,142.80

    14,497.80 10,284.4057,095.20 35,061.10

    355.00 1,207.40

    56,093.30 33,210.50

    229.40 -

    1,711.70 1,207.40

    0.21 0.22

    0.01 0.04

    663.52 223.64

    1.92 1.50

    1.90 1.50

    0.15 0.17

    0.40 0.32

    1.02 1.06

    0.26 0.31

    0.00 0.03

    10,902.70 3,589.70

    - -

    2006 2005

    22,704.10 10,732.50

    11,801.40 7,142.80

    10,902.70 3,589.70

    10,902.70 3,589.70

    5,226.68 906.58

    - -

    0 0

    5,676.03 2,683.13

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    9/43

    282.93 263.72

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    10/43

    Cash Conversion Cycle = DSO+DIO-DPO

    DPO = (Creditors/RM purchased)*12

    DSO = (Debtors/Sales)*12

    RM=(Inventory/RM Consumed)*12 `

    WIP=(WIP/Cost of Prodn)*12

    FG=(FG/Cost of Sales)*12Particulars 2013 2012

    CALCULATION OF PATRevenue from Operations 367,650.00 312,540.00

    Less Excise - -

    Net Sales 367,650.00 312,540.00

    RM Consumed - -

    Stores and Spares Consumed - -

    Employee Benefits Expense 199,320.00 154,730.00

    Other Manufacturing Cost 58,180.00 57,200.00

    Depreciation & Amortisation 9,560.00 7,940.00

    SubTotal 267,060.00 219,870.00

    Add Opening Stock of WIP - -

    Less Closing Stock of WIP - -

    Cost of Production 267,060.00 219,870.00

    Add Opening stock of Finished Goods - -

    Less Closing Stock of Finished Goods - -

    cost of goods sold 267,060.00 219,870.00

    SG&A - -

    MISC Expenses - -

    cost of sales 267,060.00 219,870.00

    EBIT 100,590.00 92,670.00

    Interest

    Profit After Interest 100,590.00 92,670.00

    Other Income 22,150.00 18,290.00

    Non-Operating Expense

    Non operating Income 22,150.00 18,290.00

    PBT 122,740.00 110,960.00

    Tax 32,410.00 32,040.00

    PAT 90,330.00 78,920.00

    Working Capital Cycle 2013 2012

    Debtors or Trade Receivables 63,650.00 54,040.00Sales 367,650.00 312,540.00

    DSO 63.19 63.11

    Creditors or Trade payables 1,780.00 680.00

    RM Purchased (cost of sales) 267,060.00 219,870.00

    DPO 2.43 1.13

    Inventories (RM Components) - -

    RM Consumed - -

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    11/43

    RM Holding Period - -

    WIP - -

    Cost of Prodn 267,060.00 219,870.00

    WIP Holding Period - -

    FG - -

    Cost of Sales 267,060.00 219,870.00FG Period - -

    DIO - -

    CCC 60.76 61.98

    Key Ratios 2013 2012

    Total Liabilities 430,280.00 358,150.00

    Total Current assets 327,380.00 284,650.00

    Total Current Liabilities 67,930.00 60,370.00

    Fixed Assets 55,880.00 46,400.00Total Assets 430,280.00 358,150.00

    Total Debt - -

    Equity 360,590.00 297,570.00

    Inventories - -

    Cash and Other Marketable Securities 204,010.00 195,570.00

    Current liability to Networth Ratio 0.19 0.20

    Debt-Equity Ratio - -

    Interest Coverage Ratio - -

    Current Ratio 4.82 4.72

    Quick Ratio 4.82 4.72

    Cash Ratio 3.00 3.24

    Current Liability to Networth Ratio 0.91 0.96

    Total Liability to Networth Ratio 1.19 1.20

    Fixed Assets to Networth Ratio 0.15 0.16

    Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio 0.00 0.00

    Net Working Capital 259,450.00 224,280.00

    Bank Borrowings - -

    Net Working Capital Position 2013 2012

    Total Current Assets (1) 327,380.00 284,650.00

    Other Current Liabilities (other than bank borrowings) ( 67,930.00 60,370.00

    Working Capital Gap (WCG) (1-2) 259,450.00 224,280.00

    Actual / Projected net working capital (5) 259,450.00 224,280.00

    Item-3 minus Item-4 177,605.00 153,117.50

    Item-3 minus Item-5 - -

    Max. permissible bank finance (item-6 or 7, whichever 0 0

    Min. stipulated net working capital: (25% of total

    current assets(4) 81,845.00 71,162.50

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    12/43

    8.92 35.99

    -

    10.00

    20.00

    30.00

    40.00

    50.00

    60.00

    70.00

    2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

    Working Capital Cycle

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    13/43

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    253,850.00 211,400.00 202,640.00 156,480.00 131,490.00

    - - - - -

    253,850.00 211,400.00 202,640.00 156,480.00 131,490.00

    - - - - -

    - - - - -

    124,480.00 103,400.00 99,600.00 88,760.00 72,780.00

    45,230.00 34,310.00 34,000.00 18,090.00 16,460.00

    7,400.00 8,070.00 6,940.00 5,460.00 4,690.00177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00

    - - - - -

    - - - - -177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00

    - - - - -

    - - - - -177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00

    - - - - -

    - - - - -177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00

    76,740.00 65,620.00 62,100.00 44,170.00 37,560.00

    76,740.00 65,620.00 62,100.00 44,170.00 37,560.00

    11,470.00 9,100.00 5,040.00 6,830.00 3,770.00

    3,340.00

    11,470.00 9,100.00 8,380.00 6,830.00 3,770.0088,210.00 74,720.00 67,140.00 51,000.00 41,330.00

    23,780.00 17,170.00 8,950.00 6,300.00 3,520.00

    64,430.00 57,550.00 58,190.00 44,700.00 37,810.00

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    42,120.00 32,440.00 33,900.00 30,930.00 22,920.00253,850.00 211,400.00 202,640.00 156,480.00 131,490.00

    60.56 56.01 61.06 72.15 63.62

    13,700.00 12,520.00 11,880.00 10,600.00 8,610.00

    177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00

    28.23 31.35 30.85 34.45 33.46

    - - - - -

    - - - - -

    INFOSYS

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    14/43

    - - - - -

    - - - - -

    177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00

    - - - - -

    - - - - -

    177,110.00 145,780.00 140,540.00 112,310.00 93,930.00- - - - -

    - - - - -

    32.33 24.66 30.21 37.70 30.17

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    245,010.00 222,680.00 178,460.00 134,900.00 111,620.00

    229,940.00 169,390.00 155,930.00 122,270.00 89,610.00

    18,800.00 17,630.00 15,070.00 13,340.00 11,620.00

    43,050.00 41,880.00 44,140.00 39,310.00 31,070.00245,010.00 222,680.00 178,460.00 134,900.00 111,620.00

    - - - - -

    245,010.00 220,360.00 178,090.00 134,900.00 111,620.00

    - - - - -

    136,650.00 97,970.00 90,390.00 64,290.00 54,700.00

    0.08 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.10

    - - - - -

    - - - - -

    12.23 9.61 10.35 9.17 7.71

    12.23 9.61 10.35 9.17 7.71

    7.27 5.56 6.00 4.82 4.71

    0.08 0.77 0.88 0.91 0.80

    1.00 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00

    0.18 0.19 0.25 0.29 0.28

    0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 211,140.00 151,760.00 140,860.00 108,930.00 77,990.00

    - - - - -

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007

    229,940.00 169,390.00 155,930.00 122,270.00 89,610.00

    18,800.00 17,630.00 15,070.00 13,340.00 11,620.00

    211,140.00 151,760.00 140,860.00 108,930.00 77,990.00

    211,140.00 151,760.00 140,860.00 108,930.00 77,990.00

    153,655.00 109,412.50 101,877.50 78,362.50 55,587.50

    - - - - -

    0 0 0 0 0

    30,567.50 22,402.5057,485.00 42,347.50 38,982.50

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    15/43

    37.37 43.7 69.33 140.93 267.96

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    16/43

    2006 2005 2004

    ` in million

    90,280.00 68,600.00 47,608.90

    - - -

    90,280.00 68,600.00 47,608.90

    - - -

    - - -

    48,870.00 36,550.00 24,953.10

    11,520.00 8,800.00 6,819.30

    4,090.00 2,680.00 2,309.0064,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40

    - - -

    - - -64,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40

    - - -

    - - -64,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40

    - - -

    - - -64,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40

    25,800.00 20,570.00 13,527.50

    25,800.00 20,570.00 13,527.50

    1,440.00 1,270.00 1,273.90

    1,440.00 1,270.00 1,273.9027,240.00 21,840.00 14,801.40

    3,030.00 3,250.00 2,270.00

    24,210.00 18,590.00 12,531.40

    2006 2005 2004

    15,180.00 12,530.00 6,325.1090,280.00 68,600.00 47,608.90

    61.37 66.67 48.49

    6,100.00 4,640.00 4,304.10

    64,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40

    34.53 35.26 46.10

    - - -

    - - -

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    17/43

    - - -

    - - -

    64,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40

    - - -

    - - -

    64,480.00 48,030.00 34,081.40- - -

    - - -

    26.84 31.41 2.40

    2006 2005 2004

    68,970.00 52,420.00 32,534.30

    60,490.00 37,300.00 29,637.40

    8,080.00 5,790.00 5,604.40

    21,330.00 14,950.00 9,703.0068,970.00 52,420.00 32,534.30

    - - -

    68,970.00 52,420.00 32,534.30

    - - -

    32,790.00 14,810.00 16,380.10

    0.12 0.11 0.17

    - - -

    - - -

    7.49 6.44 5.29

    7.49 6.44 5.29

    4.06 2.56 2.92

    0.88 0.71 0.91

    1.00 1.00 1.00

    0.31 0.29 0.30

    0.00 0.01 0.00 52,410.00 31,510.00 24,033.00

    - - -

    2006 2005 2004

    60,490.00 37,300.00 29,637.40

    8,080.00 5,790.00 5,604.40

    52,410.00 31,510.00 24,033.00

    52,410.00 31,510.00 24,033.00

    37,287.50 22,185.00 16,623.65

    - - -

    0 0 0

    15,122.50 9,325.00 7,409.35

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    18/43

    282.93 263.72

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    19/43

    Cash Conversion Cycle = DSO+DIO-DPO

    DPO = (Creditors/RM purchased)*12

    DSO = (Debtors/Sales)*12

    RM=(Inventory/RM Consumed)*12 `

    WIP=(WIP/Cost of Prodn)*12

    FG=(FG/Cost of Sales)*12

    Particulars 2013 2012

    CALCULATION OF PATRevenue from Operations 60,019.00 52,430.00

    Less Excise - -

    Net Sales 60,019.00 52,430.00

    Raw Material - -

    Stores and Spares consumed - -

    Employee Benefits Expense 25,138.00 22,510.00Other Manufacturing Cost 22,994.00 21,004.00

    Depreciation & Amortisation 1,570.00 1,505.00

    SubTotal 49,702.00 45,019.00

    Add Opening Stock of WIP - -

    Less Closing Stock of WIP - -

    Cost of Production 49,702.00 45,019.00

    Add Opening stock of Finished Goods - -

    Less Closing Stock of Finished Goods - -

    cost of goods sold 49,702.00 45,019.00

    SG&A 50.00 47.00

    MISC Expenses 53.00 547.00cost of sales 49,752.00 45,613.00

    EBIT 10,267.00 6,817.00

    Interest 1,090.00 1,025.00

    Profit After Interest 9,177.00 5,792.00

    Other Income 952 677

    Non-Operating Expense - -

    Non operating Income - -

    PBT 8,225.00 5,790.00

    Tax 1,647.00 1,184.00

    PAT 6,578.00 4,606.00

    Working Capital Cycle 2013 2012

    Debtors or Trade Receivables 13,725.00 12,431.00

    Sales 60,019.00 52,430.00

    DSO 83.47 86.54

    Creditors or Trade payables 5,644.00 4,684.00

    RM Purchased (cost of sales) 49,752.00 45,613.00

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    20/43

    DPO 41.41 37.48

    Inventories (RM Components) - -

    RM Consumed - -

    RM Holding Period - -

    WIP - -

    Cost of Prodn 49,702.00 45,019.00

    WIP Holding Period - -

    FG - -

    Cost of Sales 49,752.00 45,613.00

    FG Period - -

    DIO - -

    CCC 42 49

    Key Ratios 2013 2012

    Total Liabilities 30,760.00 29,022.00

    Total Current assets 30,912.00 22,042.00

    Total Current Liabilities 27,181.00 16,501.00

    Fixed Assets 7,485.00 8,153.00

    Total Assets 72,585.00 69,191.00

    Total Debt 16,689.00 15,950.00

    Equity 41,825.00 34,432.00

    Inventories - -

    Cash and Other Marketable Securities 2,711.00 1,389.00Current liability to Networth Ratio 0.65 0.48

    Debt-Equity Ratio 0.40 0.46

    Interest Coverage Ratio 9.42 6.65

    Current Ratio 1.14 1.34

    Quick Ratio 1.14 1.34

    Cash Ratio 0.10 0.08

    Current Liability to Networth Ratio 0.74 0.64

    Total Liability to Networth Ratio 0.74 0.84

    Fixed Assets to Networth Ratio 0.18 0.24

    Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio 0.40 0.46

    Net Working Capital 3731 5541Bank Borrowings 8045 5266

    Net Working Capital Position 2003 2004

    Total Current Assets (1) 30,912.00 22,042.00

    Other Current Liabilities (other than bank borrowings) 19,136.00 11,235.00

    Working Capital Gap (WCG) (1-2) 11,776.00 10,807.00

    Min. stipulated net working capital: (25% of total

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    21/43

    Actual / Projected net working capital (5) 3,731.00 5,541.00

    Item-3 minus Item-4 4,048.00 5,296.50

    Item-3 minus Item-5 8,045.00 5,266.00

    Max. permissible bank finance (item-6 or 7, whichever TRUE 5,266.00

    8.92 35.99

    current assets(4) , . , .

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    22/43

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

    49,655.00 44,838.00 43,578.00 36,047.00 27,596.87 12,284.50

    - - - - - -49,655.00 44,838.00 43,578.00 36,047.00 27,596.87 12,284.50

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    19,438.00 15,987.00 14,197.00 12,224.00 8,404.06 4,675.7520,382.00 17,522.00 16,539.00 15,295.00 11,791.35 4,682.91

    1,383.00 1,299.00 1,074.00 736.00 462.84 373.8041,203.00 34,808.00 31,810.00 28,255.00 20,658.25 9,732.47

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -41,203.00 34,808.00 31,810.00 28,255.00 20,658.25 9,732.47

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -41,203.00 34,808.00 31,810.00 28,255.00 20,658.25 9,732.47

    49.00 13.00 26.00 34.00 28.34 5.07

    496.00 499.00 387.00 287.00 323.87 140.5241,748.00 35,320.00 32,223.00 28,576.00 21,010.46 9,878.06

    7,907.00 9,518.00 11,355.00 7,471.00 6,586.41 2,406.44

    999.00 1,600.00 25.00 100.00 69.19 -6,908.00 7,918.00 11,330.00 7,371.00 6,517.22 2,406.44

    1152 909 425 976 - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -8,060.00 8,742.00 10,905.00 8,347.00 6,517.22 2,406.44

    1,093.00 1,314.00 1,039.00 689.00 615.13 205.236,967.00 7,428.00 9,866.00 7,658.00 5,902.09 2,201.21

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

    11,720.00 9,930.00 8,545.00 10,574.00 7,920.19 4,127.57

    49,655.00 44,838.00 43,578.00 36,047.00 27,596.87 12,284.50

    86.15 80.83 71.57 107.07 104.75 122.64

    4,617.00 4,533.00 5,011.00 5,091.00 4,987.04 1,957.67

    41,748.00 35,320.00 32,223.00 28,576.00 21,010.46 9,878.06

    Tech Mahindra

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    23/43

    40.37 46.84 56.76 65.03 86.64 72.34

    - - - - - -

    6.00 - 13.00 - - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    41,203.00 34,808.00 31,810.00 28,255.00 20,658.25 9,732.47

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    41,748.00 35,320.00 32,223.00 28,576.00 21,010.46 9,878.06

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    46 34 15 42 18 50

    2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006.00

    18,064.00 21,349.00 9,624.00 9,967.00 6,816.30 8,256.09

    23,455.00 19,347.00 17,370.00 15,562.00 9,824.84 5,578.00

    8,711.00 8,164.00 8,888.00 9,268.00 6,379.76 3,938.00

    7,103.00 9,148.00 6,442.00 4,924.00 3,016.83 4,186.90

    60,488.00 59,019.00 28,434.00 22,251.00 13,269.92 10,092.00

    4,166.00 4,533.00 5,011.00 5,091.00 4,987.04 3,357.70

    33,840.00 28,667.00 18,810.00 12,284.00 9,307.75 1,835.91

    - - - - - -

    1,938.00 1,380.00 4,961.00 814.00 289.19 759.690.26 0.28 0.47 0.75 0.69 2.14

    0.12 0.16 0.27 0.41 0.54 1.83

    7.91 5.95 454.20 74.71 95.19 -

    2.69 2.37 1.95 1.68 1.54 1.42

    2.69 2.37 1.95 1.68 1.54 1.42

    0.22 0.17 0.56 0.09 0.05 0.19

    0.69 0.67 0.92 1.27 1.06 3.04

    0.53 0.74 0.51 0.81 0.73 4.50

    0.21 0.32 0.34 0.40 0.32 2.28

    0.12 0.16 0.26 0.40 0.51 1.67

    14744 11183 8482 6294 3445 16400 0 0 0 0 0

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    23,455.00 19,347.00 17,370.00 15,562.00 9,824.84 5,578.00

    8,711.00 8,164.00 8,888.00 9,268.00 6,379.76 3,938.00

    14,744.00 11,183.00 8,482.00 6,294.00 3,445.08 1,640.00

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    24/43

    14,744.00 11,183.00 8,482.00 6,294.00 3,445.08 1,640.00

    8,880.25 6,346.25 4,139.50 2,403.50 988.87 245.50

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    37.37 43.7 69.33 140.93 267.96 282.93

    , . , . , . , . , . , .

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Working Capital Cycle

    Working Capital Cycle

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    25/43

    2005 2004

    ` in million

    9,295.93 7,250.43

    - -9,295.93 7,250.43

    - -

    - -

    3,537.26 2,088.853,909.73 3,704.57

    315.27 221.457,762.26 6,014.88

    - -

    - -7,762.26 6,014.88

    - -

    - -7,762.26 6,014.88

    46.34 26.34

    115.19 117.727,923.78 6,158.94

    1,372.15 1,091.48

    - -1,372.15 1,091.48

    - -

    - -

    - -1,372.15 1,091.48

    142.81 150.211,229.34 941.28

    ` in million

    2005 2004

    2,174.17 2,762.12

    9,295.93 7,250.43

    85.37 139.05

    1,117.68 670.95

    7,923.78 6,158.94

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    26/43

    51.48 39.76

    - -

    - -

    - -

    - -

    7,762.26 6,014.88

    - -

    - -

    7,923.78 6,158.94

    - -

    - -

    34 99

    ` in million2005 2004

    1,906.00 1,091.58

    3,812.00 3,307.20

    1,906.00 1,378.00

    1,780.69 1,530.88

    6,767.00 5,445.00

    1,290.22 670.95

    4,861.43 4,353.42

    - -

    1,284.96 291.500.39 0.32

    0.27 0.15

    - -

    2.00 2.40

    2.00 2.40

    0.67 0.21

    0.78 0.76

    0.39 0.25

    0.37 0.35

    0.21 0.09

    1906 19290 0

    2011 2012

    3,812.00 3,307.20

    1,906.00 1,378.00

    1,906.00 1,929.20

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    27/43

    1,906.00 1,929.20

    953.00 1,102.40

    - -

    - -

    263.72 264.36

    ..

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    28/43

    Cash Conversion Cycle = DSO+DIO-DPO

    DPO = (Creditors/RM purchased)*12

    DSO = (Debtors/Sales)*12

    RM=(Inventory/RM Consumed)*12

    WIP=(WIP/Cost of Prodn)*12

    FG=(FG/Cost of Sales)*12Particulars 2003 2004 2005

    Revenue from Operations 8,717.30 11,279.80 14,470.10

    Less Excise - - -

    Net Sales 8,717.30 11,279.80 14,470.10

    RM Consumed - - -

    Stores and Spares Consumed/ software dev 1,501.10 2,442.40 2,984.80

    Employee Benefits Expense 2,548.20 3,623.90 4,910.30

    Power and Fuel Expense - - 221.10

    Other Manufacturing Cost 384.10 472.70 441.90

    Depreciation & Amortisation 493.10 568.90 675.60

    SubTotal 4,926.50 7,107.90 9,233.70

    Add Opening Stock of WIP - - -

    Less Closing Stock of WIP - - -

    Cost of Production 4,926.50 7,107.90 9,233.70

    Add Opening stock of Finished Goods - - -

    Less Closing Stock of Finished Goods - - -

    add : purchase of stk in trade - - -

    cost of goods sold 4,926.50 7,107.90 9,233.70

    SG&A 1,584.90 2,144.40 2,587.60

    MISC Expenses 41.80 20.00 33.50

    cost of sales 6,553.20 9,272.30 11,854.80

    EBIT 2,164.10 2,007.50 2,615.30Interest 10.60 54.80 56.20

    Profit After Interest 2,153.50 1,952.70 2,559.10

    Other Income 1,077.80 1,467.60 830.20

    Non-Operating Expense - - -

    Non operating Income - - -

    PBT 3,231.30 3,420.30 3,389.30

    Tax 253.10 138.10 96.60

    PAT 2,978.20 3,282.20 3,292.70

    Working Capital Cycle 2003 2004 2005

    Debtors or Trade Receivables 2,289.30 1,685.90 3,064.10

    Sales 8,717.30 11,279.80 14,470.10

    DSO 95.85 54.55 77.29

    Creditors or Trade payables 1,512.10 2,204.70 3,399.20

    RM Purchased - - -

    DPO

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    29/43

    Inventories (RM Components) - - -

    RM Consumed - - -

    RM Holding Period

    WIP - - -

    Cost of Prodn 4,926.50 7,107.90 9,233.70

    WIP Holding Period - - -

    FG - - 389.70

    Cost of Sales 6,553.20 9,272.30 11,854.80

    FG Period 12.00

    DIO - - 12.00

    CCC 95.85 54.55 89.29

    Key Ratios 2003 2004 2005

    Total Liabilities 25,632.60 29,700.00 43,248.50

    Total Current assets 4,556.00 3,884.50 11,442.00

    Total Current Liabilities 2,415.60 5,805.60 5,111.10

    Fixed Assets 1,891.40 3,239.10 4,317.30

    Total Assets 25,632.00 29,700.00 43,248.50

    Total Debt 58.30 982.30 966.90

    Equity 23,158.70 22,912.10 28,616.20

    Inventories - - -

    Cash and Other Marketable Securities 371.20 727.80 845.30

    Current liability to Networth Ratio 0.10 0.25 0.18Debt-Equity Ratio 0.00 0.04 0.03

    Interest Coverage Ratio 204.16 36.63 46.54

    Current Ratio 1.89 0.67 2.24

    Quick Ratio 0.18 0.13 0.26

    Cash Ratio 0.15 0.13 0.17

    Current Liability to Networth Ratio 0.10 0.25 0.18

    Total Liability to Networth Ratio 1.11 1.30 1.51

    Fixed Assets to Networth Ratio 0.08 0.14 0.15

    Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio - - -

    Net Working Capital 2,140.40 1921.10 6330.90

    Net Working Capital Position 2003 2004 2005

    Total Current Assets (1) 4556.00 3884.50 11442.00

    Other Current Liabilities (other than bank

    borrowings) (2) 2415.60 5805.60 5111.10

    Working Capital Gap (WCG) (1-2) 2140.40 1921.10 6330.90

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    30/43

    Min. stipulated net working capital: (25% of

    total current assets(4) 1139 971.125 2860.5

    excluding export receivables)

    Actual / Projected net working capital (5) 2140.40 1921.10 6330.90

    Item-3 minus Item-4 1001.40 2892.23 3470.40

    Item-3 minus Item-5 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Max. permissible bank finance (item-6 or 7, wh 0 TRUE 0

    -

    20.00

    40.00

    60.00

    80.00

    100.00

    120.00

    140.00

    160.00

    Work

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    31/43

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    30,329.20 37,686.20 46,183.90 46,750.90 50,787.60 67,944.80

    - - - - - -

    30,329.20 37,686.20 46,183.90 46,750.90 50,787.60 67,944.80

    - - - - - -

    4,630.90 5,573.30 7,217.90 4,620.60 - -

    11,719.00 14,485.30 17,263.90 19,302.20 21,876.60 32,590.90

    527.80 634.30 834.90 1,002.80 869.30 1,269.40

    1,169.00 1,523.80 2,397.70 2,431.90 3,321.90 4,259.40

    1,388.00 1,782.10 2,178.70 2,518.90 2,740.30 2,913.70

    19,434.70 23,998.80 29,893.10 29,876.40 28,808.10 41,033.40

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    19,434.70 23,998.80 29,893.10 29,876.40 28,808.10 41,033.40

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    19,434.70 23,998.80 29,893.10 29,876.40 28,808.10 41,033.40

    4,833.20 5,896.50 8,624.20 7,076.40 8,885.80 10,836.10

    229.00 278.00 397.40 236.10 560.20 519.10

    24,496.90 30,173.30 38,914.70 37,188.90 38,254.10 52,388.60

    5,832.30 7,512.90 7,269.20 9,562.00 12,533.50 15,556.20127.40 129.70 190.70 280.90 1,013.60 1,013.90

    5,704.90 7,383.20 7,078.50 9,281.10 11,519.90 14,542.30

    833.40 4,394.20 1,704.00 2,658.10 1,717.70 1,662.70

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    6,538.30 11,777.40 8,782.50 11,939.20 13,237.60 16,205.00

    154.50 758.70 946.00 1,966.10 962.40 916.00

    6,383.80 11,018.70 7,836.50 9,973.10 12,275.20 15,289.00

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    6,459.80 7,124.80 9,800.20 14,892.60 20,847.00 16,572.60

    30,329.20 37,686.20 46,183.90 46,750.90 50,787.60 67,944.80

    77.74 69.01 77.45 116.27 149.82 89.03

    6,998.90 8,585.00 10,500.60 13,611.60 6,456.00 3,401.60

    - - - - - -

    HCL

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    32/43

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    19,434.70 23,998.80 29,893.10 29,876.40 28,808.10 41,033.40

    - - - - - -

    233.30 373.10 706.90 870.10 120.40 1,249.70

    24,496.90 30,173.30 38,914.70 37,188.90 38,254.10 52,388.60

    3.48 4.51 6.63 8.54 1.15 8.71

    3.48 4.51 6.63 8.54 1.15 8.71

    81.22 73.52 84.08 124.81 150.97 97.74

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    40,964.50 47,843.20 55,021.60 65,959.10 84,893.30 90,648.00

    15,736.80 18,826.70 24,199.00 45,326.20 47,289.40 41,325.70

    9,350.20 10,030.20 18,288.50 22,159.90 21,560.80 21,657.70

    6,893.10 8,829.50 11,443.20 12,745.40 14,210.30 18,146.20

    40,964.50 47,843.20 55,021.60 65,959.10 84,893.30 90,648.00

    133.80 408.90 253.30 5,137.30 13,973.90 11,219.20

    25,772.00 34,250.20 32,148.30 34,882.40 49,358.60 58,581.50

    - - - - - -

    1,062.20 3,809.40 9,126.50 6,868.80 8,099.80 5,803.30

    0.36 0.29 0.57 0.64 0.44 0.370.01 0.01 0.01 0.15 0.28 0.19

    45.78 57.93 38.12 34.04 12.37 15.34

    1.68 1.88 1.32 2.05 2.19 1.91

    0.38 0.39 0.44 0.69 0.56 0.46

    0.11 0.38 0.50 0.31 0.38 0.27

    0.36 0.29 0.57 0.64 0.44 0.37

    1.59 1.40 1.71 1.89 1.72 1.55

    0.27 0.26 0.36 0.37 0.29 0.31

    - - - - - -

    6386.60 8796.50 5910.50 23166.30 25728.60 19668.00

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    15736.80 18826.70 24199.00 45326.20 47289.40 41325.70

    9350.20 10030.20 18288.50 22159.90 21560.80 21657.70

    6386.60 8796.50 5910.50 23166.30 25728.60 19668.00

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    33/43

    3934.2 4706.675 6049.75 11331.55 11822.35 10331.425

    6386.60 8796.50 5910.50 23166.30 25728.60 19668.00

    2452.40 4089.83 139.25 11834.75 13906.25 9336.58

    0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

    0 0 TRUE 0 0 0

    ing Capital Cycle

    Working Capital Cycle

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    34/43

    ` in million2012

    89,072.20

    -

    89,072.20

    -

    -

    39,230.60

    1,542.30

    5,630.70

    3,530.70

    49,934.30

    -

    -

    49,934.30

    -

    -

    -

    49,934.30

    12,211.10

    1,228.10

    63,373.50

    25,698.70972.70

    24,726.00

    3,008.60

    -

    -

    27,734.60

    4,103.20

    23,631.40

    ` in million

    2012

    19,924.20

    89,072.20

    81.65

    3,803.20

    -

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    35/43

    -

    -

    -

    49,934.30

    -

    999.90

    63,373.50

    5.76

    5.76

    87.40

    2012

    108,770.30

    46,787.10

    32,319.90

    21,632.60

    108,770.30

    13,872.30 STL+LTL

    60,638.10

    -

    4,989.70

    0.530.23

    26.42

    1.45

    0.43

    0.15

    0.53

    1.79

    0.36

    -

    14467.20

    2012

    46787.10

    32319.90

    14467.20

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    36/43

    11696.775

    14467.20

    2770.43

    0.00

    0

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    37/43

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    38/43

    LTL= Total Term lib - lib not considered as debt

    L= Installment of lib due with in one year+ ST borrowing from others (not ban

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    39/43

    WC Cycle (days) 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

    TCS 130 152 113 74 124

    Infosys 61 62 32 25 30

    HCL 87 98 151 125

    TechMahindra 42 49 46 34 15

    Industry Average 78 88 72 71 73

    Revenues 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

    TCS 484,261 381,042 292,754 230,445 224,040

    Infosys 367,650 312,540 253,850 211,400 202,640

    HCL 89,072 67,945 50,788 46,751

    TechMahindra 60,019 52,430 49,655 44,838 43,578

    Net Working Capital 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

    TCS 138,317 77,034 44,189 2,321 7,826

    Infosys 259,450 224,280 211,140 151,760 140,860

    HCL 14,467 19,668 25,729 23,166

    TechMahindra 3,731 5,541 14,744 11,183 8,482

    Current Ratio 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

    -

    100,000

    200,000

    300,000

    400,000

    500,000

    600,000

    2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

    -

    2013

    2012

    2011

    2010

    2009

    2008

    2007

    2006

    2005

    2004

    020

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    200

    2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

    Industry Average

    TechMahindra

    HCL

    TCS

    Infosys

    WC Cycle

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    40/43

    TCS 2.4 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.2

    Infosys 4.8 4.7 12.2 9.6 10.3

    HCL 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.3

    TechMahindra 1.1 1.3 2.7 2.4 2.0

    Total Revenue 911,930 835,085 664,204 537,470 517,009

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    41/43

    2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

    146 188 138 38

    38 30 27 31 2

    84 74 81 89 55

    42 18 50 34 99

    77 77 74 48 52

    2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

    174,465 149,400 112,305 80,276

    156,480 131,490 90,280 68,600 47,609

    46,184 37,686 30,329 14,470 11,280

    36,047 27,597 12,284 9,296 7,250

    2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

    13,338 10,227 10,903 3,590

    108,930 77,990 52,410 31,510 24,033

    5,911 8,797 6,387 6,331 1921.10

    6,294 3,445 1,640 1,906 1,929

    2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

    005 2004

    TechMahindra

    HCL

    TCS

    Infosys

    Revenue

    50 100 150 200 250

    Thousands

    TechMahindra

    HCL

    TCS

    Infosys

    Net WorkingCapital

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    42/43

    1.6 1.6 1.9 1.5 0.0

    9.2 7.7 7.5 6.4 5.3

    1.9 1.7 2.2 0.7 1.9

    1.7 1.5 1.4 2.0 2.4

    413,176 346,173 245,199 172,642 66,139 CAGR 37.88%

  • 8/13/2019 WC IT Industry 04-12-13

    43/43

    TCS

    Infosys

    HCL

    TechMahindra

    CurrentRatio