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Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1 Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011 Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1288 Gatton Rocks Road Bellville, Ohio 44813 (1928 - 2011 - Our 83rd Year) Telephone: 419-883-3191 Fax: 419-883-3677 (24 Hour) Email: [email protected] Website: wadeandgattonnurseries.com Hours: 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Monday thru Saturday (Closed Sundays & Holidays) “Fagus” “The Beech Family”
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Page 1: Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1 “Fagus” “The Beech Family”wadeandgattonnurseries.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/fagus-beec… · Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1 Bellville, Ohio 44813

Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Wade & Gatton Nurseries

1288 Gatton Rocks Road

Bellville, Ohio 44813

(1928 - 2011 - Our 83rd Year)

Telephone: 419-883-3191

Fax: 419-883-3677 (24 Hour)

Email: [email protected]

Website: wadeandgattonnurseries.com

Hours: 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.

Monday thru Saturday

(Closed Sundays & Holidays)

“Fagus”

“The Beech Family”

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2 Wade & Gatton Nurseries

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Page 3: Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1 “Fagus” “The Beech Family”wadeandgattonnurseries.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/fagus-beec… · Wade & Gatton Nurseries 1 Bellville, Ohio 44813

Wade & Gatton Nurseries 3

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

“FAGUS - THE BEECH FAMILY”

A distinctive tree of great character, native to European countries in the sylvatica

species and to North America in the grandiflora species. Sub-species of the sylvatica

are more commonly used in the trade.

The Fagus genus are usually regarded as hard to transplant. This is generally true

for two reasons:

1. Natively they prefer shade or semi-shady areas with exceptional drainage.

Roots grow near the ground surface, sometimes appearing on the surface, thus

telling us they are shallow rooted and require aeration of soil. Therefore heed this

carefully!

2. We suggest going into a wooded area and acquiring a bushel or so of soil from

the root area of an existing beech tree. Use this soil in the planting of your new beech

trees. This will transfer the necessary soil mycorrhiza, the Beech bacteria, and other

soil microorganisms necessary to supply the proper nutrients, and proper specific

amino-acids necessary to prevent transplant shock and promote satisfactory growth

of the tree. It is our opinion that there are specific Fagus microorganisms necessary

in the growth metabolism of the plant genus, Fagus.

Fagus sylvatica

EUROPEAN GREEN

BEECH

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4 Wade & Gatton Nurseries

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus grandiflora, AMERICAN BEECH (80')

Outstanding gray bark is attractive the year round. Individual specimen trees are

often very picturesque, due to the horizontal and unique branch structure. Glossy

green leaves in the summer followed by yellow fall foliage color. Leaves will later

turn brown and some persist until mid-April in the Spring. Shallow rooted. Older

trees tolerate no root disturbance, and if building a home near existing trees, special

precautions are necessary. Prefers sandy, clay loam, with leaf mold available in soil

mix of young trees. pH 6.0 to 7.0. Light shade preferred. Zone 4.

24- 1.00-1.25” Tree Form (#5 Container) 120.00

23- 1.25-1.50” Tree Form (#5 Container) 150.00

8- 1.50-2.00” Tree Form (#10 Container) 195.00

FIELD GROWN

(TO DIG ON ORDER ONLY)

(LIMITED AVAILABILITY!)

1- 1.50-1.75” (24” B&B&R&W) 175.00

1- 1.75-2.00” (26” B&B&R&W) 195.00

1- 2.00-2.50” (28” B&B&R&W) 225.00

1- 2.50-3.00” (32” B&B&R&W) 345.00

1- 3.00-3.50” (38” B&B&R&W) 395.00

1- 3.50-4.00” (40” B&B&R&W) 495.00

1- 4.00-4.50” (44” B&B&R&W) 540.00

1- 4.50-5.00” (50” B&B&R&W) 745.00

1- 5.00-6.00” (55” B&B&R&W) 1,150.00

1- 6.00-7.00” (60” B&B&R&W) 2,440.00

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Wade & Gatton Nurseries 5

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica, EUROPEAN GREEN BEECH (25' in 25 years; 60' in 80 years)

Dark green, glossy leaves are lighter green beneath. Light gray bark is

distinctive. Slender branches are strong and sturdy, and often gracefully spread out to

form a generally dense, broad, pyramidal shaped tree. All Beech have edible nuts on

mature trees, that are relished by wildlife. Fall leaves turn bronze with freezing

temperatures, and persist (hold on tightly) until late Winter and often until the new,

sharply, long, pointed buds, simply push them off, as they begin to grow into a new

branch. Our trees are of European origin. Avoid use of chemical herbicides and strong

fertilizers in growing Beech. Use leaf mold and organic fertilizers only. We suggest

using mini-nugget pine bark mulch, and also mix this into the soil around all Beech,

because the pine bark mulch seems to discourage the phytophthora root rot, the soil

inhibiting water mold fungus. Culture: Must have excellent soil permeability, and be

well drained at all times, will not stand any standing water around roots at any time.

Prefers sandy, gravely, humus laden, well drained soils, slightly moist. pH 5.5 to 6.5.

Sun or partial shade. Zone 4.

1- 2.00-2.50” (28” B&B&R&W) 245.00

4- 2.50-3.00” (36” B&B&R&W) 375.00

5- 3.00-3.50” (38” B&B&R&W) 490.00

3- 3.50-4.00” (40” B&B&R&W) 620.00

2- 4.00-4.50” (44” B&B&R&W) 740.00

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6 Wade & Gatton Nurseries

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica ‘Fastigiata’, FASTIGIATA BEECH (50')

Columnar with rigid, upright branching. Green leaves. Zone 4.

5- 1.50-1.75” (B&B) 224.00

7- 1.75-2.00” (B&B) 234.00

4- 2.00-2.25” (B&B) 245.00

1- 2.25-2.50” (B&B) 340.00

4- 2.50-3.00” (B&B) 390.00

4- 3.00-3.50” (B&B) 590.00

2- 3.50-4.00” (B&B) 795.00

2- 4.00-4.50” (B&B) 990.00

2- 4.50-5.00” (B&B) 1,150.00

1- 5.00-5.50” (B&B) 1,350.00

Fagus sylvatica 'Fastigiata Aurea', GOLDEN COLUMNAR EUROPEAN BEECH

(40-50')

A tall, narrow, columnar tree with golden leaves. Zone 4.

1- 1.75-2.00” (#15 Container) 395.00

1- 1.75-2.00” (#20 Container) 410.00

Fagus sylvatica ‘Asplenifolia’, FERNLEAF BEECH

A very beautiful green leaved, gracefully cut-leaved variety that has a fernlike

appearance. Leaves are deeply serrated and the degree of serration differs on any one

tree. The lustrous green leaves turn an excellent golden-brown in Autumn. Very fine

specimens can be observed at Smith College, Niagara Falls and Spring Grove. Out of

leaf it is known by its fine shoots and branches.

2- 5 - 6’ 1.50” (#10 Container) 245.00

4- 7 - 8’ (#10 Container) 275.00

Fagus sylvatica 'Dawcyk Gold', DAWCYK GOLD BEECH(40-50')

A tall, narrow, columnar tree with dark purple leaves. Zone 4.

2- 2.00-2.50” (B&B) 440.00

2- 2.50-3.00” (B&B) 490.00

1- 3.00-3.50” (B&B) 595.00

1- 3.50-4.00” (B&B) 795.00

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Wade & Gatton Nurseries 7

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica pendula, WEEPING EUROPEAN GREEN BEECH (60')

A grafted, green leaved, weeping selection noted for its slender, graceful, pendulous

branches. Unusually attractive smooth gray bark lends additional charm and beauty.

Grows into a very picturesque, irregular, dense, widely branched tree. A valuable tree,

and cherished by all who have one on their property. Our stock is imported from Europe.

Culture: Refer to European Green Beech. pH 5.5 to 6.5. Sun or partial shade. Zone 4.

1- 2.50-3.00” (B&B) 470.00

2- 3.00-3.50” (B&B) 545.00

3- 3.50-4.00” (B&B) 795.00

2- 4.00-4.50” (B&B) 940.00

1- 4.50-5.00” (B&B) 1,050.00

Fagus sylvatica purpurea pendula ‘Purple Fountain’,

PURPLE FOUNTAIN WEEPING PURPLELEAF BEECH

Introduced by Grootendorst in 1975. An interesting form of ‘Purpurea Pendula’.

It differs in the narrow upright crown and the central leader, from which the branches

hang down in a loose cascading fashion.

1- 2.50-3.00” (B&B&R&W) 480.00

1- 3.00-3.50” (B&B&R&W) 745.00

1- 3.50-4.00” (B&B&R&W) 1,400.00

1- 4.00-4.50” (B&B&R&W) 1,600.00

1- 4.50-5.00” (B&B&R&W) 2,400.00

1- 5.00-5.50” (B&B&R&W) 2,900.00

(CHECK FOR CURRENT AVAILABILITY)

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8 Wade & Gatton Nurseries

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica purpurea pendula, WEEPING PURPLE LEAF BEECH

Dark purple leaves. Grows slowly into a strong limbed, yet graceful, weeping

tree of unusual beauty and character. A tree of great value even when small. Interest-

ing to look at anytime of the year. Culture: Prepare soil for this Beech carefully. Add

mini pine bark nuggets (a commercial bagged mulching product) to soil mix (about 1/

3), to other organic materials, and plant in a well drained, porous, permeable soil site.

Refrain from using commercial fertilizers or herbicides around or about this variety of

Beech. They are very sensitive to any type chemicals. pH 5.5 to 6.5. Sun or partial

shade. Mulch with pine bark mini-nuggets. Zone 4. (60').

(CHECK FOR CURRENT AVAILABILITY)

Fagus sylvatica ‘Red Obelisk’, RED OBELISK BEECH

New! Narrow columnar Beech with purple oakleaf foliage. Zone 4.

0- 2.00-2.25” (B&B&R&W) 460.00

0- 2.25-2.50” (B&B&R&W) 545.00

1- 2.50-2.75” Triangle (B&B&R&W) 590.00

1- 2.75-3.00” Triangle (B&B&R&W) 695.00

1- 3.00-3.50” Lookout Point (B&B&R&W) 895.00

1- 3.50-4.00” Lookout Point (B&B&R&W) 1,400.00

1- 4.00-4.50” Lookout Point (B&B&R&W) 1,600.00

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Wade & Gatton Nurseries 9

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica purpurea ‘Riversii’, PURPLE LEAVED BEECH

Commonly called Copper Leaf Beech. A select, dark purple or coppery-red form of

European Beech. Grows into a magnificent specimen tree. Grafted to Fagus sylvatica.

A valuable tree in any setting. Culture: Refer to Fagus sylvatica and other Beech. pH

5.5 to 6.5. Sun or partial shade. Zone 4. We suggest only transplanting container

grown or B&B Purple Leaved Beech. (15' in 18 years; 30' in 40 years; 60' in 80 years).

1- 1.25-1.50” (#7 Container) 145.00

4- 1.50-2.00” (#15 Container) 225.00

1- 1.50-2.00” (B&B&R) 225.00

5- 1.75-2.00” (#10 Container) 245.00

1- 2.00-2.50” (B&B&R) 380.00

6- 2.50-3.00” (B&B&R) 490.00

4- 3.00-3.50” (B&B&R) 590.00

2- 3.50-4.00” (B&B&R) 890.00

1- 4.00-4.50” (B&B&R) 990.00

1- 4.50-5.00” (B&B&R) 1,750.00

Fagus sylvatica purpurea, COPPER BEECH OR PURPLE LEAF BEECH

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10 Wade & Gatton Nurseries

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica ‘Spaethiana’, SPAETHIANA PURPLE LEAVED BEECH (45’)

The darkest purple form of European Beech. Grows into a magnificent specimen

tree. Grafted to Fagus sylvatica. A valuable tree in any setting. Culture: pH 5.5 to 6.5.

Sun or partial shade. Zone 4. We suggest only transplanting container grown or B&B

Purple Leaved Beech.

1- 1.75-2.00” (#15 Container) 245.00

2- 2.00-2.50” (#15 Container) 380.00

A group of Tri Color Beech in our Garden Center - Spring of 2008

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Wade & Gatton Nurseries 11

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011

Fagus sylvatica purpurea ‘Roseo-Marginata’, TRI COLOR BEECH

A very special grafted tree. Leaves are a dark purplish-red resembling its parent,

but are edged and tipped with shadings of pink and white. Tri-Color (meaning 3) was

so named because three colors appear on the leaves at one time - purple - pink - and

- white. The leaves are pleasingly attractive all through the growing season, but

especially so in June and July. A very valuable tree when young and very small,

wherever it is. Grows into an upright spreading, round topped tree with slender

branches that are strong yet flexible and resist damage from ice and snows. Culture:

Must have well drained, permeable, soil conditions at all times. Prefers a loose, highly

organic soil, but requires a gravely or stony sandy subsoil. Likes pine bark and

spaghnum canadian peat moss combination, with only organic fertilizers. pH 5.5 to 6.5.

Sun, but prefers slight or partial shade. Zone 4.

11- 2.00-2.50” (Bank) (B&B&R) 395.00

2- 2.50-2.75” (Lookout Pt) (B&B&R&W) 695.00

1- 2.75-3.00” (Lookout Pt) (B&B&R&W) 895.00

1- 3.00-3.50” (Lookout Pt) (B&B&R&W) 1,195.00

1- 3.50-4.00” (Lookout Pt) (B&B&R&W) 1,950.00

1- 12-14’ Multi-Stemmed Clumps (B&B&R&W) 2,740.00

1- 14-16’ Multi-Stemmed Clumps (B&B&R&W) 5,150.00

1- 4.00-4.50” (Lookout Pt) (B&B&R&W) 5,995.00

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12 Wade & Gatton Nurseries

Bellville, Ohio 44813 (419-883-3191) R-2011