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How can Experian’s trended capabilities help solve lender issues?
Bryan Collins Experian
Brodie Oldham Experian
#vision2014
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Key lender challenges
Creditworthiness
Risk
Profitability
Achieve YOUR goals with trended capabilities
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Top lender questions
Who is likely to respond to an offer?
How does a consumer use credit?
Is there a better way to understand risk?
How can I acquire profitable consumers?
Achieve YOUR goals with trended capabilities
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Trended SolutionsSM
Experian’s trended universe Overview
24 months of
trended data
Custom attributes Historical balance and payment data utilized to create attributes / build models
Trended
attributes
Trend ViewSM Identify revolving / transacting trades
Short-Term AttributesSM Capture bal / util changes
Line Management AttributesSM Identity limit changes
Payment Stress AttributesSM Aggregate payment data
Consumer
applications
Experian TAPSSM Annual credit card spend
Balance Transfer IndexSM Propensity to balance transfer
In the Market ModelsSM Propensity to open auto, mortgage, bankcard
EIRC for RevolvingSM Effective APR and 6-month yield
Risk Stability IndexSM Improving or declining risk score
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A new view of the consumer Experian uses trended data to deliver a unique view of the consumer
Payment behavior:
MIN PAY – 2% Annual card
spend:
$7,500
6 month yield:
$ 74
Average effective APR
16.99%
In the market?
Bankcard
BT Index (0-999)
875 BTs in last 12 months
2
Revolving trades:
4
Transacting trades:
0
Risk Index rating:
Unstable
Utilization in last 6 months:
+ 35%
Credit card bals last 6 months:
+ $8,000
BEHAVIOR
RISK REVENUE
RESPONSE
Trended data allows Experian to reveal a comprehensive view of a consumer’s credit behavior to improve risk, response and profit…
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FCRA compliant
Full life cycle application
► Available in batch (prescreen, account review) and online
10 + years experience
Experian innovative generic and custom solutions
Trended solutions Why Experian?
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Who is likely to
respond to an offer?
Trended capabilities
Client issue 1
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Enhanced segmentation, unique Experian assets and sophisticated modeling methodology were used to develop a series of best-in-class prospecting models
► Developed with Premier AttributesSM, the credit industry’s most advanced and comprehensive set of predictive consumer credit attributes
► Leveraged Experian’s Trend ViewSM data for increased prediction
► Patent pending for unique approach to scorecard development
In the Market ModelsSM Unique modeling for optimal predictive metrics
Suite of next generation prospecting scores that predict the likelihood that a consumer will open a specific product type 30 to 120 days from the point of observation
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In the Market ModelSM Bankcard model performance
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
Pe
rce
nt
of
op
en
ac
co
un
ts
Percent of Population
The new In the
Market ModelSM
for Bankcard
identifies 8%
more consumers
who opened a
new trade over
the legacy model
at 50% of the
scored population
80% of opens
identified in the
Top-50%
ITMM 1.0
ITMM 2.0
ITMM = In the Market ModelSM
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Key components
Balance Transfer IndexSM Overview
Model
target
Experian tradeline
level data and
variables
Historical consumer balance
transfer activity
Model predicts likelihood that a consumer will initiate a balance transfer within the subsequent six months
Score out put from 100-990 Higher score = higher likelihood of balance transfer
Generic trended and custom attributes utilized
Key predictors: Balance transfer history, historical balance transfer amounts, cards carried utilized
Experian developed logic identifies historical card to card balance transfer activity using Experian tradeline level data
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Balance Transfer IndexSM
Value proposition
Other banks Bank XYZ Balance transfer in to client accounts
Enhance targeting of existing balance transfer customers and eliminate marketing on customers with low balance transfer likelihood
Opportunity to adjust terms of offer based on customer balance transfer appetite
Other banks Bank XYZ Balance transfer out of client accounts
Identify customer with high risk of balance attrition
Pre-empt balance attrition with retention offers and capture balance transfer dollars being funneled to other banks
Other banks Balance transfer between non-client accounts by client customers (60% of balance transfer $ activity is “off-bank”)
Identify new balance transfer opportunities within customer base
Grow capture rate of total customer balance transfer activity
Other banks
Balance Transfer IndexSM creates value for clients in various ways
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How does a consumer
use credit?
Trended capabilities
Client issue 2
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Trended data Experian retains 24 months of history on key data fields on every trade
Trade #1
Bank name Account # Open date Credit line Balance
Actual
payment Loan type
Visa 4812 3/9/1990 $25,800 $13,300 $650 Credit card
Account
condition
Account
status
Special
comment
Months
reporting
Minimum
payment due
Months since
update
Date of
payment
OPEN CURR ACCT CH 231 $275 1 Aug-13
Trade #1 Balance Credit limit
Minimum
payment due
Account
payment
Date of
payment
Month 0 $13,300 $25,800 $275 $1,000 Aug
Month 1 $14,680 $25,800 $280 $1,000 July
Month 2 $16,060 $25,800 $286 $1,000 June
Month 3 $17,440 $25,800 $297 $1,000 May
Month 4 $18,820 $25,800 $310 $1,000 April
Month 5 $20,200 $25,800 $330 $1,000 March
Month 6 $21,580 $25,800 $343 $1,000 February
Month 7 $22,960 $25,800 $350 $1,000 January
These five
historical fields
plus the
corresponding
trade level data
are used
to create
Experian’s
Trended
SolutionsSM
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Trend ViewSM Understanding behavior to satisfy consumer credit needs
… results should drive offer strategy to improve response and optimize marketing expense
Precise targeting
Identify consumers who have been revolving for many months for balance transfer offers
Target revolvers with consolidation / personal loans
Target transactors and “super transactors” with reward offers
Target inactives based upon multiple behavioral uses (market with product rotation)
Create campaign efficiency suppression (suppress “card collectors” and “rate surfers”
Examples of attributes
Number of 12-month revolving trades
Average balance of 12-month revolving trades
Recent balance transfer
Number of balance transfer in last 24 months
Number of 12-month transacting trades
Number of dropped trades
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Balance Transfer Surfer Model™ Overview
Marketing eligible population
Balance Transfer IndexSM
Balance Transfer
Surfer Model™
Balance transfer
consumer target
Balance Transfer IndexSM predicts likelihood that a consumer will initiate a balance transfer within the next six months. Score output from 100-990
Higher score = higher likelihood of BT
Balance Transfer Surfer Model™ identifies consumers that are likely rate surfers. Score output from 100-989
Higher score = higher likelihood of being a rate surfer
Identify consumers who are likely to perform a balance transfer in the next six months
for marketing and retention efforts
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$-
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
$14,000
Apr May Jun July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Bankcard balance Retail balance
Short-Term AttributesSM Capture balance and utilization changes
Attribute examples Quantity
Number of revolving trades with greater than 0% utilization change in three months 2
Dollar change in revolving balances in six months $5,776
Percentage change in total revolving balances in nine months 210%
Balance and utilization changes
Total limit
By looking at short-term trends you can identify rapidly increasing balances
Capturing the dollar and percentage changes will enhance your risk models and identify risky customers before they go delinquent
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Is there a better way to
understand risk?
Trended capabilities
Client issue 3
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Experian stores historical payments, balances and requested payment data at the trade level
The data enables a detailed view of changes in pay rates and debt burdens that are not captured in credit scores, providing a unique profile of a consumer
Payment Stress AttributesSM Viewing payment data, both currently and over time, to understand consumer risk
February 2012
VantageScore® 720
Balance $22,000
Status Good standing
Balances Min Pay DUE Actual pay
Jan $22,000 $550 $2,000
Dec $26,000 $650 $3,500
Nov $20,000 $500 $12,000
Oct $28,000 $700 $8,000
Sep $35,000 $875 $6,000
Aug $45,000 $1,125 $11,000
Jul $48,000 $1,200 $3,000
Balances Min Pay DUE Actual pay
Jan $22,000 $550 $550
Dec $19,000 $475 $475
Nov $16,000 $400 $400
Oct $15,000 $375 $400
Sep $11,500 $288 $320
Aug $9,000 $225 $300
Jul $6,500 $163 $200
Consumer A Consumer B
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Experian stores historical payments, balances and requested payment data at the trade level
The data enables a detailed view of changes in pay rates and debt burdens that are not captured in credit scores, providing a unique profile of a consumer
Payment Stress AttributesSM Viewing payment data, both currently and over time, to understand consumer risk
February 2012
VantageScore® 720
Balance $22,000
Status Good standing
Balances Min Pay DUE Actual pay
Jan $22,000 $550 $2,000
Dec $26,000 $650 $3,500
Nov $20,000 $500 $12,000
Oct $28,000 $700 $8,000
Sep $35,000 $875 $6,000
Aug $45,000 $1,125 $11,000
Jul $48,000 $1,200 $3,000
Consumer A
Paying well over minimum payments
Demonstrated ability to pay
No stress
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Experian stores historical payments, balances and requested payment data at the trade level
The data enables a detailed view of changes in pay rates and debt burdens that are not captured in credit scores, providing a unique profile of a consumer
Payment Stress AttributesSM Viewing payment data, both currently and over time, to understand consumer risk
February 2012
VantageScore® 720
Balance $22,000
Status Good standing
Balances Min Pay DUE Actual pay
Jan $22,000 $550 $550
Dec $19,000 $475 $475
Nov $16,000 $400 $400
Oct $15,000 $375 $400
Sep $11,500 $288 $320
Aug $9,000 $225 $300
Jul $6,500 $163 $200
Consumer B
Making minimum payments for the last three months
Payment amounts vs. minimum due is decreasing over time
Payment stress
$550 $550
$475 $475
$400 $400
$375 $400
$288 $320
$225 $300
$163 $200
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Differentiating consumers through payments
Who is the best prospective customer?
Payment data enables a much better understanding of how a consumer uses their bankcard accounts
Consumer Avg
monthly
balance
Vantage
Score®
Monthly balance and payments Total
annual
payments
Avg % of
balance
paid
A $3,462 740 $1,126 2.6%
B $3,435 736 $22,390 53.4%
C $3,465
744 $42,429 100.0%
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Dec-11
Total Bankcard Balance
Total Bankcard Payments
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Dec-11
Total Bankcard Balance
Total Bankcard Payments
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Dec-11
Total Bankcard Balance
Total Bankcard Payments
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What are they?
Payment Stress AttributesSM compare a consumer’s actual payment against the requested minimum payment due (card, auto, mortgages) in the most recent month, as well as over time
How are they implemented?
The attributes can be returned in both batch and online (10/1), are FCRA compliant and can be used for adverse action
Lenders can leverage this data to:
Enhance risk segmentation strategy across the consumer credit life cycle
Understand ability to pay
Target consumers based on payment behaviors
Analysis: Payment Stress AttributesSM Overview
Key attribute examples Value
$$ of total payments in last month $250
Percent of payments vs. balances 4%
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Historical scores calculated using trade line trended data that is displayable and disputable
Eighteen historical monthly scores scaled to a traditional risk model
Four Indices showing stability over time
Risk Stability IndexSM
Using trended data that is displayable on a current consumer credit report, Experian has created a Risk Stability Index
800
700
600
500 Jan Feb Mar Apr Dec May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov
Mary Stable
Bob Possible stress
Sue Improving
Three people. One score. Three different ways they got there.
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Historical risk score changes can differentiate current risk
Use for targeting, segmenting, and decisioning
Risk stability index
Current
Vantage
Score® Overall Very stable Stable
Moderately
stable Unstable
Severely
unstable
Bad rate Bad rate Bad rate Bad rate Bad rate Bad rate
600 – 700 9.67% 6.20% 7.88% 10.07% 11.00% 12.58%
Index identifies less risky consumers based on stability of credit score over time
Standard deviation over 18 months
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How can I acquire
profitable consumers?
Trended capabilities
Client issue 4
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Experian TAPSSM is a spend algorithm built from credit data
Experian TAPSSM uses longitudinal credit data to proxy the last 12 months of spend on credit and charge cards
It calculates spend, separately, on each trade line, then aggregates those trade lines to provide a snapshot of an individual's annual spend
Experian TAPSSM Product overview
Experian TAPSSM captures >90%
of all credit card spend
VISA
MasterCard
American Express
Discover
Trade lines
“General purpose type credit cards”
*Source: Nilson December 2011
Purchase Volume* 2012 (Bil) Share
Cre
dit
card
typ
es
Visa $809.3 39%
Master Card $479.3 23%
Amex $476.3 23%
Discover $107.2 5%
Store $127.9 6%
Oil $47.0 2%
Other $5.2 <1%
Total $2,052.2 100.0%
$1,000 $0 $8,000
$100 $12,000
$0
$3,000
Annual
spend
$24,100
Annual spend on each card
$0
=
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Experian TAPSSM accurately captures spend
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Avera
ge s
pen
d i
n $
Predicted spend decile
Experian TAPSSM algorithm performance (validation sample)
Predicted Spend
Actual Spend
Balance
The Experian TAPSSM algorithm discriminates spend, accurately and independent of balances, with R2 of 0.75-0.85
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Experian has developed more than 300 trended attributes, but clients often want to aggregate the “raw” data in other ways
Experian can export an archive of trade level trended data for clients to:
► Derive / create specs of new attributes for Experian to code and deliver in batch or on line environments
► Utilize the raw trended data as an input source for a model
More than half of the largest U.S. banks have developed and implemented their own trended attributes to better understand consumer behavior
Trended SolutionsSM Custom attributes
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Similar to regular credit attributes that describe:
A quality
Or feature
Or characteristic inherent in a credit report
Revenue proxies are elements that can be calculated to extend a credit report
They can be inferred or derived but are created specifically to proxy elements that drive income:
► Annual spend
► Revolving balance
► Yield
► Effective APR
► From which interchange and interest income can be calculated – revenue
What are revenue proxies?
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Profit suite – revenue proxies Experian TAPSSM and EIRC for RevolvingSM
Experian TAPSSM is a special algorithm
that uses longitudinal credit data to
proxy the last 12 months of spend on
credit and charge cards
Key fields used:
► Total annual plastic spend
► Wallet share
► Payment rate
Over 60 validations
► R2 exceeds 0.80
Experian TAPSSM
Total annual plastic spend
EIRC for RevolvingSM is a yield
algorithm that uses longitudinal credit
data to proxy the last six months of
interest on credit cards
Key fields used:
► Average effective APR (%)
► Average interest ($)
► Average daily balance
► Average revolving balance
Over 60 validations
► R2 exceeds 0.90
EIRC for RevolvingSM
Estimated interest rate calculator
for revolving trends
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Until now card issuers have had limited, actionable insight into how their customers or prospects have used their competitor’s cards
How much do they spend? How much interest do they pay, at what rate?
This detail is now available, providing segmentation that quickly reveals prospects who have the potential to deliver meaningful profitability
U.S. credit card revenue segments Interchange and interest / fee revenue
2012 <$75
Low
$75 – $500
Medium
>$500
High
<$5,000
Low
830 807 784
$883 $2,255 $2,519
$4 $238 $1,421
$5,000 –
$20,000
Medium
875 857 810
$11,159 $10,946 $10,823
$10 $234 $1,962
>$20,000
High
894 885 848
$51,158 $49,979 $61,180
$9 $246 $2,216
Interest paid on all cards
Card
sp
en
d
Segment
average
VantageScore®
Experian TAPSSM
Interest paid
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Over 30% of U.S. cardholders produce a little interest or interchange revenue
Surprisingly, they receive almost as many prescreen offers as other prospects
Revenue segment distribution
2012 <$75
Low
$75 – $500
Medium
>$500
High
<$5,000
Low 32% 7% 6%
$5,000 –
$20,000
Medium
13% 8% 9%
>$20,000
High 12% 6% 7%
Interest paid on all cards C
ard
sp
en
d
32% of the U.S.
population are
generating limited
revolving interest
revenue or
interchange
revenue from
spend
U.S. population distribution VantageScore® >700
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Are you interested in a validation?
What’s next? Road mapping…
Coming soon
EIRCSM versions
Trended data in credit
reporting
TAPSSM and EIRC
RevolvingSM attributes
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…with the power of trended solutions!
Understanding consumers’ past behavior is crucial to understanding credit preferences and potential risks and for developing a strategy for the future
Enhance the profitability of your portfolio…
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For additional information, please contact:
[email protected]
[email protected]
Hear the latest from Vision 2014
in the Daily Roundup:
www.experian.com/vision/blog
@ExperianVision | #vision2014
Follow us on Twitter
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