VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE - vetriias.comvetriias.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Gr-IV_VAO_tamil_ilakkiyam.pdf · VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE jkpo ,yf;fpak;; Page 16 thzpakghb ,]yhkpa fyY}hpapy;

VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE nghUslf;fk;;

www.vetriias.com

nghUslf;fk;

t.vz;. nghUs; gf;fk;

1. gjpndz;fPo;fzf;F E}y;fs; 1

2. jpUf;Fws;

• md;G- gz;G - fy;tp - Nfs;tp- mwpT - mlf;fk;>

xOf;fk;. nghiw> el;G> tha;ik> fhyk;> typ>

xg;Gutwpjy;> nra;ed;wp> rhd;whz;ik> nghpahiuj;

Jizf;Nfhly;> nghUs; nray;tif> tpidj;jpl;gk;>

,dpait $wy;.

3

3. mwE}y;fs;

• ehybahh;> ehd;kzpf;fbif> ,d;dh ehw;gJ>

,dpait ehw;gJ> jphpfLfk;> Mrhuf;Nfhit>

gonkhopehD}W> rpWgQ;r%yk;> Vyhjp>

KJnkhopf;fhQ;rp> Ie;jpiz Ik;gJ> Ie;jpiz

vOgJ> jpiznkhop Ik;gJ> jpizkhiy

E}w;iwk;igJ> fhh; ehw;gJ> ife;epiy> fstop

ehw;gJ> ,d;dpiy

22

4. rq;f ,yf;fpak;

• jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil> nghUeuhw;Wg;gil>

rpWghzhw;Wg;gil> ngUk;ghzhw;Wg;gil>

kiygLflhk;> kJiuf;fhQ;rp> FwpQ;rpg;ghl;L>

Ky;iyg;ghl;L> gl;bdg;ghiy> neLey;thil

35

5. vl;Lj;njhif E}y;fs;

• ew;wpiz> FWe;njhif> Iq;FWE}W> gjpw;Wg;gj;J>

ghpghly;> fypj;njhif> mfehD}W> GwehD}W

42

6. rq;f ,yf;fpaKk;> jpiz ,yf;fpaKk;

• fhg;gpaq;fs;> Ik;ngUk;fhg;gpaq;fs;> rpyg;gjpfhuk;>

kzpNkfiy> rPtf rpe;jhkzp> tisahgjp>

Fz;lyNfrp> Ir;rpWq; fhg;gpaq;fs;> nghpaGuhzk;>

ehyhapu jpt;tpag;gpuge;jk;> jpUtpisahlw; Guhzk;>

Njk;ghtzp> rPwhg;Guhzk;> rpw;wpyf;fpaq;fs;>

kNdhd;kzpak; - ghQ;rhyp rgjk; - Fapy; ghl;L -

,ul;Lw nkhopjy;> fhsNkfg;Gyth; - mofpa

nrhf;fehjh;.

• ehl;Lg;Gwg;ghl;L - rpj;jh; ghly;fs;> rka

Kd;Ndhbfs;> rk;ge;jh;> mg;gh;> Re;juh;>

khzpf;fthrfh;> jpU%yh;> 11-Mk; jpUKiw

55

VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE nghUslf;fk;;

www.vetriias.com

7. jkpo; mwpQh;fSk; jkpo;j; njhz;Lk;

• ghujpahh;> ghujpjhrd;> ftpkzp Njrpf

tpehafk;gps;is> ehkf;fy; ftpQh;> kuGf;ftpij>

fz;zjhrd;> Rujh> Kbaurd;> thzpjhrd;>

cLkiy ehuhazftp> gl;Lf;Nfhl;il

fy;ahzRe;juk;> kUjfhrp> GJf; ftpij>

e.gpr;r%h;j;jp> rp.R.nry;yg;gh> jUK rptuhK>

gRta;ah> ,uh.kPdhl;rp> rp. kzp> rpw;gp> K. Nkj;jh>

<NuhL> jkpod;gd;> mg;Jy;uFkhd;> fyhg;hpah> kPuh>

rhiy ,se;jpiuad;> Mye;J}h; Nkhfduq;fd;>

rhypdp ,se;jpiuad;> Qhdf; $j;jd;> NjtNjtd;.

• jkpopy; fbj ,yf;fpak;> ehlff;fiy - ,irf;fiy>

jkpopy; rpWfijfs;> fiyfs;> jkpopd; njhd;ik>

ciueil> jkpo;g;gzp> jkpo;j;njhz;L>

jkpo;j;njhz;L rpwg;Gj;njhlh;fs;> nghpahh;-

mz;zh-Kj;Juhkypq;;fj; Njth;-mk;Ngj;fh;-fhkuhrh;

rKjhaj;njhz;L> jkpofk; - CUk; NgUk;> Njhw;wk;>

cyfshtpa jkpoh;fs; rpwg;Gk; - ngUikAk; - jkpo;g;

gzpAk;> jkpo;nkhopapy; mwptpay; rpe;jidfs;> jkpo;

kfsphpd; rpwg;G> jkpoh; tzpfk; - njhy;ypay;

Ma;Tfs;- flw; gazq;;fs;> czNt kUe;J Neha;

jPh;f;Fk; %ypiffs;> rkag;nghJik>

• rhfpj;a mfhlkp tpUJ> jkpof tpUJfs;> gapw;rp

tpdhj;jhs; kw;Wk; tpilfs;

139

rkr;rPh; gapw;rp tpdhf;fs; 366

VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE jkpo; ,yf;fpak;;

www.vetriias.com Page 13

❖ kuGf; ftpij E}y;: kdr; rpwF

❖ ftpauq;ff; ftpj; njhFjp : Kfj;Jf;F Kfk;

❖ rpWfij: mtSk; el;rj;jpue;jhd;

❖ tuyhw;W ehty;: Nrho epyh

❖ rhfj;jpa mfhlkp tpUJ ntw;wpE}y;: Mfhaj;jpw;F mLj;j tPL (GJf;ftpij.)

Nkw;Nfhs;:

• ehd; ntl;l ntl;l jiog;Ngd;

,wg;gpdpy; fz; tpopg;Ngd;”

• ‘kuq;fspd; ehd; Vio

vdf;F itj;j ngah; thio”

• ‘tpopfs;

el;rj;jpuq;fis tUbdhYk;

tpuy;fs; vd;dNth [d;dy; fk;gpfNshL jhd;”

• ‘cynfq;Fk;; ,jo; ,johf

,e;j G+f;fs;

• cd;Dila glq;fs; Ch;tyk; Nghfpd;wd

ePNad; jiyFdpe;jgb eLj;njUtpy; epw;fpwha;?

• MGj;jpuNd

mKj Rugpiaj;jhd; eP je;J nrd;wha;

,g;NghJ vq;fs; ifapy; ,Ug;gNjh gpr;irg; ghj;jpuk; - K. Nkj;jh

• ‘,yf;fzr; nrq;Nfhy;

ahg;Gr; rpk;khrdk;

vJif gy;yf;F

Nkhidj; Njh;fs;

jdpnkhopr; Nrid”



<NuhL jkpod;gd;

,aw;ngah; - n[fjPrd;

Ch; - nrd;dpkiy (<NuhL)

ngw;Nwhh; - eluh[d;-ts;spak;khs;

fhyk; - 28.09.1940

rpwg;Gg; ngah; - tpbnts;sp> gbkf; ftpQh;

,aw;wpa E}y;fs; - Njhzp tUfpwJ, tpbay; tpOJfs;, #hpagwitfs;,

tzf;fk; ts;Sth> ee;jid vhpj;j neUg;gpd; kpr;rk;>

fhyj;jpw;F xUehs; Ke;J> nghJTilikg; G+ghsk;>

rpyph;g;Gfs;> jpUk;gp te;j Njh;tyk;> kd;kpdp fhL> epyh

tUk; Neuk;> fUtiuapypUe;J xU Fuy;> Cik ntapy;>

jPTfs; fiuNaWfpd;wd> rpwFfs;.

tpUJfs; - tzf;fk; ts;Sth (rhfpj;a mfhlkp) jkpod;gd;

ftpijfs; - (kuGf;ftpij) jkpof murpd; ghpR.

rpwg;Gfs;:

❖ nrd;id GJf;fy;Y}hpapy; jkpo;g; Nguhrphpauhfg; gzpahw;wpath; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;

❖ ftpij cyfpy; ,tiu epiy epWj;jpa GJf;ftpij njhFg;G - Njhzp tUfpwJ (1973)

❖ rhfpj;a mfhlkp> QhdgPl mikg;Gk; <NuhL jkpod;gdpd; ftpijfis nkhopg;

ngah;j;Js;sd.

❖ kugpy; g+j;Jg; GJikapy; fdpe;jth; vdg; Gfog;gl;lth; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;

❖ #hpa gpiwfs; vDk; i`f;$ ftpijg; gilj;jth; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;

❖ kuGf;ftpijapy; khngUk; ngw;wpAk; tpUJk; ngw;wgpwF> GJf;ftpijj; Jiwapy;

Kjd;ik ngw;W Kd;dzpapy; jpfo;e;jth; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;

❖ nrhy;yhl;rpapYk; gbkf; FwpaPl;Lg; gpuNahf khl;rpapYk; rpwe;J tpsq;fpath; - <NuhL

jkpod;gd;

❖ GjpaNjhh; cyF nra;Ak; nray;gL kdj;jh;> ftpauq;ff; ftpQh; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;

❖ tho;f;ifiaAk; kuzj;ijAk; xg;gpLk; ,uz;L thpf; ftpijiaf; Fws; Nghy;

,aw;wpath; -<NuhL jkpod;gd;

❖ Mapuk; muq;fk;; fz;lth; - <NuhL jkpod;gd; cUtfk;> fUj;J nrhy; Kuz;fs;>

fdpthd ,dpa Fuy;> Ritahf caph;g;Gld; gilf;Fk; ghq;F> ghl;luq;fpy;

jdpj;jpwd; fhl;Lk; jdpghzp> ehl;Lk; ehafh; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;



ftpijfs; :

❖ ntspNaw;wk;> ftpijf; fiy> <or;rhTfSk; rtdkw;w vOj;Jf;fSk;> ciog;gpd;

cah;T> Gul;rp> kyh; G+j;jf; FYq;f Ntz;Lk;> td;Kiw> eP vq;Nf ,Uf;fpwha;?

mfy;tpsf;fk;> tuyhw;Wf;F xU ghlk;.

Nkw;Nfhs;:

• rij jpuz;l

cd; thh;j;ijfspd; <uk;

fyfyj;J XLfpwJ vq;fs;

cs;sq;fspy;

• tho;f;if me;epa nkhopapy;

kuzk; jha; nkhopapy; - <NuhL jkpod;gd;

ftpf;Nfh mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ Ch; - kJiu

❖ fhyk; - 02.11.1937

❖ ngw;Nwhh; - cUJf; ftpQh; k`p (v) iraj; m`kj;> i[dj; Ngfk;

❖ ,aw;wpa E}y;fs; - ghy; tPjp, Neah; tpUg;gk;,nrhe;jr;rpiwfs;, fiufNs

ejpahtjpy;iy, jPgq;fs; vhpal;Lk;> tpyq;Ffs; ,y;yhj

ftpij, Myhgid, gpj;jd;, Rl;Ltpuy;, jPf;Fr;rpfs;>

mtSf;F epyh vd;W ngah;> Kl;ilthrpfs;> kuzk;

Kw;Wg; Gs;sp my;y> cd; fz;zpy; J}q;fpf; nfhs;fpNwd;>

GJf;ftpijapd; FwpaPL

❖ fl;Liufs; - rpye;jpapd; tPL> gwitapd; ghij> ,y;iyapYk;

,Uf;fpwhd;> vk;nkhop nrk;nkhop> Njtfhdk;

❖ gjpg;gpj;j E}y;fs; - Fzq;Fbahh; ghly; Nfhit

❖ tpUJfs; - ghujpjhrd; tpUJ> jQ;irg; gy;fiyf;foj;jpd; jkpo;

md;id tpUJ

rpwg;Gfs;:

❖ kJiu jpahfuhrh; fy;Y}hpapy; gapd;wth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;



❖ thzpak;ghb ,];yhkpa fy;Y}hpapy; jkpo;g;Nguhrphpauhf gzpahw;wpath; - mg;Jy;

uFkhd;

❖ kuGf;ftpijapd; Nth; ghh;j;jth; GJf;ftpijapd; kyh; ghh;j;jth; - ftpf;Nfh mg;Jy;

uFkhd;

❖ GJik kzq;fkOk; gilg;Gfis je;jth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ mg;Jy; uFkhdpd; rhfpj;jpa mfhlkp tpUJ ngw;w E}y; -Myhgid

❖ ftpf;Nfh vd;w Gidg; ngauhy; miof;fg;gLgth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ khzth;fis GJf; ftpij vOjj; J}z;bath; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ njhd;kk; vd;w ,yf;fpa Af;jpia kpFjpahf ifahz;lth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ ghy;tPjp vd;w ftpijj; njhFg;gpd; %yk; jk;ik XU Nrhjidg; gilg;ghspahf

,dq;fhl;bf; nfhz;lth; -mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ ftpijia Neubahfj; juhky; ctikfs;> cUtfq;fs;> gbkq;fs;> FwpaPLfs; %yk;

ntspapl;lth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ jkpopy; ftpijf; FwpaPLfs; Fwpj;J Muha;e;J Kidth; gl;lk; ngw;wth; - mg;Jy;

uFkhd;

❖ jkpopy; i`f;$> f[y; Mfpa gpwnkhop ,yf;fpaq;fis ,aw;wpajpYk; gug;gpajpYk;

ngWk; gq;F ngw;wth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ vspa nrhw;fshy; ,dpikjUk; ftpijiag; GidAk; Mw;wy; kpf;fth; - mg;Jy;

uFkhd;

❖ jpUf;Fwis GJf;ftpijahf;fp moF ghh;j;jth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ rpNyil thh;j;ijfshYk;> ftpauq;ff; ftpijfshYk; 1960f;F gpd; ftpij cyfpy;

rpwe;J tpsq;fpath; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ mwpTkjp cs;spl;l ,sk; jiyKiw ftpQh;fSf;F Mrhdhf tpsq;fpath; - mg;Jy;

uFkhd;

❖ Kidth; kh. ,uhrkhzpf;fdhh;> xsit Jiurhkp> m. fp. gue;jhkdhh; mt;it

eluhrd;> m.K. gukrpthde;jk; Mfpa jkpowpQh;fsplk; gapd;wth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ jkpopy; KJfiyg; gl;lk; ngw;wJk; jpahfuhrh; elj;jpa jkpo;ehL vd;Dk; ehspjopy;

jpUj;Jeuhfr; rpyfhyk; gzpahw;wpath; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ thzpak;ghb ,Ryhkpaf; fy;Y}hpapy; 1961 Mk; Mz;L Kjy; rpw;Wiuahsh;>

tphpTiuahsh;> NgUiuahsh;> Nguhrphpah; vdg; gbg;gbahf cah;e;J 1991 Mk; Mz;by;

tpUg;g Xa;T ngw;wth; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

❖ 20 Mz;Lfs; jkpo;j;Jiwapd; jiytuhfg; gzpahw;wpath; - mg;Jy; uFkhd;

VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE - vetriias.comvetriias.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Gr-IV_VAO_tamil_ilakkiyam.pdf · VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE jkpo ,yf;fpak;; Page 16 thzpakghb ,]yhkpa fyY}hpapy;

Documents