May 11, 2015
Collaboration
Work anywhere
Virtual enterprise
Explosion in mobile devices
Automated Business Workflow
Work in the office
Vertical integration
Desktop-based communication
Manual processes
Individual productivity
Changing Face of Work
Communication Challenges• Delayed communications
– How can I reach the right people quickly?
• Global/distributed partners, customers, team– How can I speed distribution flow, decision
making?
• High cost of communications– How can I use existing networks and the
Internet to lower communication costs?
• Disparate, complex infrastructure– How can I integrate my systems, network and IT?
PeoplePeople
Processes
Information
Connecting People, Information and Processes
SOA environment
85% of business delay
is caused by human interaction
(Gartner)
Alphabet Soup
SIP VoIP T
CO SAP
CS1000 MCS5100 R
OI IP PBX
Rfid SMS/IM UM M
CS
CIC IBM IM IT CS2100
CS2000 LCS OCS SIP
TCP SRTP G711
RT NIC
ACE SOA UC ICA OCS SIP
The important ones
SIP VoIP T
CO SAP
CS1000 MCS5100 R
OI IP PBX
Rfid SMS/IM UM M
CS
CIC IBM IM IT CS2100
CS2000 LCS OCS SIP
TCP SRTP G711
RT NIC
ACE SOA UC ICA OCS SIP
The important ones
• SOA Service-Oriented Architecture (IBM mainly)
• ACE Agile Communication Environment (Nortel)
• ICA Innovative Communications Alliance (Micosoft/Nortel)
• OCS Office Communications Server (Microsoft)
• SIP Session Initiated Protocol (industry standard)
• UC Unified Communications (general industry term)
Unified Communications Gartner report
• Phones – IP telephony and softphones are replacing the PBX architecture
• Audio and visual conferencing– Voice, video and Web-conferencing capabilities are converging
• Instant messaging– Presence for multiple communication methods (rich presence)
with an effective way to initiate live conversations.
• Unified messaging– Integrating voice mail with e-mail
• E-mail– Becoming a knowledge and contact management tool
UC for HealthcareEmergency Response Scenario, Baylor Healthcare
Benefits:Patient wait time cut. Productivity up by 25%.
3
X ray’s are taken &sent electronically to doctor’s mobile PC enabling instant diagnosis to be made
2
System dispatchesorder as Instant Message to Blackberry of available X-Ray technician
Patient requiresan X-ray. Using UC, doctor places order including patient name, condition, and location (RFID)
1
UC for Retail Banking
Customer Service Scenario
2
Branch managerpersonally greetsMr VIP in store.Collaboration sessiontriggered with remotePortfolio Managers
Benefits:
Increase business based on knowing your customer and streamlining process to get all necessary resources available
3
Mr VIP is invitedInto office. VideoConference callWith remote portfoliomanagers and dealsigned
Mr. VIP enters branch.RFID in bank credit cardtriggers SMS/IM to BranchManager and his remote Portfolio Manager
1
UC for suppressing dissidents
China, Police State 2.0
2
Pictures are co-ordinatedwith internet, phones,facial-recognition software,GPS software, credit cardsusing technology supplied United Tech., IBM, Honeywell, et al. Benefits:
The west gets a slice of a business currently running at $4.1B/yr.China gets capitalism without awkward democracy.
3
Mr Li is invitedinto office. Videoconference callwith remote securityofficers and his fateis sealed.
Mr. Li walks in Shenzhen, a city of 12.4m people. He is photographed by one of the city’s 2m cctv cameras and details go to a database built by Cisco and Nortel.
1
Job Done, or Work in Progress?
A long way to go Gartner report
• Some new technologies, such as presence, are not fully understood
• Best practices not well-defined or well-developed
• Many products are still at an early stage and lack functionality
• Enterprises have large investments in existing communication infrastructures that must be preserved
• Some applications and products can be complex to deploy
• The case is often based on hard-to-prove productivity benefits, rather than cost savings
UC Investment Plans
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Telephony presence features
Single no. for fixed and mobile
Unified messaging (UM)
Video telephony to the desktop
Mobile extension to the PBX
Video streaming to the desktop
IP contact centres
Instant messaging (IM)
Web collaboration
Deployed now Expect to deploy within 1 year
Expect to deploy within 2 years
No plans N/A
Source: Ovum Research EVUA Study, 2007
Which of the following 'unified communications' applications have you deployed, or do you plan to deploy on your converged network?
Alternative Approaches Gartner report
• Tightly bundled single solution
– Nortel's Multimedia Communication Server (MCS) 5100
– Siemens' OpenScape
– Interactive Intelligence's Customer Interaction Center (CIC)
Separate functions tied together through shared services Cisco and Microsoft solutions.
Middleware which can be used by unrelated applications. IBM Websphere
Oracle
Emerging Products Gartner report
General-purpose, communicator clients voice
conferencing
IM
Rich-presence services federating and integrating presence information with location-based services
radio frequency identification
network routers
mobile networks
Intelligent assistants simplify and personalise contact routing, notification and access functions
Notification services based on personal rules, or role-based
able to escalate, or to take action based on a response
Implications for Unified• Way into an enterprise will be through the business rather
than through IT or Comms• IT and Comms will become increasingly intertwined• Huge opportunities and threats
– ($12B market in 2008, Wainhouse, In-Stat, Nov 07)
• Big boys (IBM, Microsoft, Cisco, Nortel) will slug it out– Cisco’s proprietary SONA vs SOA (.Net and Websphere)
• The winner(s) will need local service companies to design, roll out and support
• Flexibility needed, which will favour the small
Nortel Corporate StrategyEnterprise Transformation a Top Focus
• “As the world’s of IT and Communications converge, the opportunity to transform the enterprise with new applications has never been better. However, to succeed in this new environment requires a healthy and thriving ecosystem of partnerships and alliances. No single vendor or partnership can do it all, so developing a broad set of partnerships is key to Nortel’s strategy going forward.”
George Riedel
Chief Strategy Officer
Nortel
Nortel Unified CommunicationsA Vision and Path To The Future
• Evolution of Call Servers
– Unified Communications
– SOA based web services
– Fixed Mobile Convergence
– SIP ecosystem
– Software on commercial servers
– Scalability up and down
• Strong partnerships with Microsoft and IBM
• Services capability
Practical implications
• No more MCS releases
• CS1000 moving to software only
• PBX is just another web service
• Offering professional services, but they are very network oriented
The move towards collaboration
MCS 5100
An Integrated Unified Communications Solution
Conferencing
IM/PresenceClick-Call SOA
Find me –
Follow-me
Unified Client
SIP Core
A Modular Set of UC Applications
MCS 5100 Evolution
Multimedia Communication Server 5100
Nortel Portfolio Elements:
Infrastructure
Applications/ SOA Middleware
Abstraction Layer
ProfessionalServices
Nortel Call Server/
Softswitch
NortelData Products
3rd PartyData Products
3rd PartyCall
Server/Softswitch
MediaServers
3rd
Party ServersNortel
IMS Server
Other Partners
ApplicationDevelopment
Enablement Deployment Consultancy
Nortel Agile Communication EnvironmentWebSphere Application Server
Other Frameworks
Innovative Communications
Alliance
IBMAlliance
Unified Communication Partnerships
IP-PBX
Active Directory
Microsoft
Nortel
UC Desktop
Contact Center &Conferencing
UC-AwareNetwork
Rich contextual communication within business applications
Single directory for Unified Communications
Single Client providing an intuitive and familiar interface for UC
Business grade telephony integration enables to easily enrich interactions to include audio, video & data
Personal and intuitive applications integrated with business grade telephony
Superior QOE, increased reliability, fewer points of failure and forward compatibility
Active Directory
Exchange & Apps.
IP-PBX
Nortel / Microsoft ICABest in class Unified Communications Portfolio
Microsoft Mediation Server
• Why is it necessary?– In deployments where the gateway link is configured for TCP,
translating SIP over TCP (on the gateway side) to SIP over TLS (on the Enterprise Voice side).
– Encrypting and decrypting SRTP on the Communications Server side.
– Translating media streams between Communications Server (RT Audio Codec) and the media gateway (G711 Codec).
Microsoft Mediation Server
• Capacity?Can support up to 14 x 30 = 420 simultaneous calls.
1418Dual Proc/ Quad Core 2.66 GHz, Memory: 2GB RAM 2 x 1 GBit NIC
810Dual processor, dual core, 3 GHzMemory: 2GB RAM 2 x 1 GBit NIC
45Single processor, dual core, 3 GHzMemory: 2GB RAM 2 x 1 GBit NIC
34Single processor, dual core, 2 GHz, Memory: 2GB RAM 2 x 1 GBit NIC
E1T1 Hardware
Nortel / IBM Alliance
• Toolkit approach
Business Optimized Networking
Unified Communications
Consistent ExperiencePerson/Group Productivity
Multimedia ApplicationsAnywhere, Anytime, Any Device
Communications Convergence
Communications Enabled Applications
User InitiatedSimplicity &Effectiveness
Event InitiatedBusiness Productivity
Business Application Convergence
IP Telephony, VoIP
Network ConsolidationTCO &Virtualization
Network Convergence
Communications Evolution
Agile Communication
Environment
Cus
tom
er V
alue
Cus
tom
er V
alue
Communications Enabled Business Processes
Nortel Agile Communication Environment provides a foundation for communications enablement across multi-
vendor and multi-domain networks
Business Optimized Communications
Speed up communications by removing human delay from business processes
User-initiated communications directly from within applications
Event-driven application-initiated communications and notifications
Policy-driven performance service activation through the application
Communications Enabled Applications
User InitiatedSimplicity &Effectiveness
Event InitiatedBusiness Productivity
Business Application Convergence
Headline capabilities: Packaging and productising of Nortel’s Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) environment opening Nortel, and other, PBX’s to be utilised as a web service by any application in the domain
Technical Detail: Exposes communication features into Web Services or SOA environment, enabling them to be incorporated into IT applications. Enables network-based policies to enrich IT service with optimised networking
Sales Value: The Nortel ACE not only enables long-term UC conversations at the CxO level within organisations, it allows Nortel to provide services to non-Nortel telephony installations
Customer Value: Enterprise application users such as SAP, Siebel, Oracle, etc, can add Nortel UC to improve communication and reduce human latency
Availability: May ‘08
Agile Communications Environment (A.C.E.)
Making Average Programmers Communication Experts
ACE
ThirdPartyCall Service
SIP Adapter
MakeCall (userA, userB)
INVITE (From: AppCore To: userA)Call IDTRYINGRINGINGOKACK
INVITE (From: AppCore To: userA)OK
REFER (To: userB)TRYING
ACCEPTEDNOTIFYOK
BYE (userB)OK
Simple invocation in a XML Notation makeCallSession(A, B)
Sample Web-Services
updateUserProfile
removeBuddyFromUserProfile
addBuddyToUserProfile
queryUserProfile
removeUserProfile
createUserProfile
userLogout
Used to manage user data on the system and interact with application. For example, a portal application can have a user login to their IBM Lotus Sametime instant message service which would project the availability to all subscribers (ACE and Sametime).
userLoginProfile
setLocation
Used to get a users physical location (latitude and longitude)
getLocationLocation
(subscribe notify)
Used to get a users Presence Information for all of their devices (phone, Sametime, soft client, MCS)
getPresencePresence
(subscribe / notify)
sendSms
Used to send and receive Instant MessagesgetSmsShort Message
endCall
getMessageStatus
Used to play announcementsplayAudioMessageAudio Call
cancelCall
endCall
getCallInformation
Used to establish voice and video calls between users
makeCallSessionThird Party Call (click to connect)
ACE Components
• Server hardware:• IBM BladeCenter HT Chassis, HS21 blade
– IBM System x3550• HA Configuration requires APC MasterSwitch
• Operating System:• Red Hat Enterprise Linux
• HA Configuration uses Red Hat Cluster Suite
• Application Server Middleware:• IBM WebSphere
• + EJB3 feature pack
• Database:• remote: any SQL database• MySQL
ACE Pricing
• Nortel Agile Communication Environment – $138K MSRP - Base Software (Per Server includes: Basic Adaptors
and Click to Connect)
• Software Options– $116 MSRP - Sametime Service (Per User)– $30 MSRP - Location Service (Per User)– $38 MSRP - Presence Service (Per User)– Others…
• SRS-Plus – Maintenance and Software Renewal• Other Services
– Installation Services– Custom Application Development– Managed Services
• Hardware must be purchased in Addition.• Integrated into EC at GA
Status - Magic Quadrant Gartner
report
IBM Strengths Gartner report
• Unified Communications and Collaboration (UC2)
• Multiple communication servers and business applications with a consistent user interface
• Multiple vendor services can operate with its middleware
• different types of clients can be consolidated with the Sametime client,
• Extensive experience in delivering and enhancing business applications
• Able to deliver communication as part of an application rather than as a stand-alone solution.
An extensive network of partners and the ability to deliver professional services.
Particularly valuable for enterprises with IBM Lotus Notes and Sametime
Particularly valuable for enterprises planning a WebSphere-based communication architecture.
IBM Cautions Gartner report
• The portfolio is still evolving as the solution and partnerships mature.
Ties directly to the growth of Sametime and Lotus Notes. Gartner estimates that neither is growing seat share rapidly enough
to encourage widespread adoption, although Sametime does have
a strong installed base.
Two incompatible approaches a multivendor middleware communication solution
IBM's own communication application suite.
Microsoft Strengths Gartner report Microsoft is a strong company
Partners that can deliver value-added products
professional services
wide distribution.
Strategic partnerships for live voice, IP and PBX
Parts of portfolio are very mature (e.g. e-mail)
portfolio is quite complete, with partnerships in weaker areas
An established base of desktop applications and experience in graphical user interface design
Enterprises with Microsoft applications already in place will understand the
UC portfolio
Microsoft Cautions Gartner report
The telephony functionality is new to the market. Live communication functionalities, such as video, frequently take
several years to mature to the desired levels of reliability, quality of voice service and scalability.
Requires solution integrators with different skills than are available from some current Microsoft channel partners.
Overly optimistic marketing materials for live communication functions
Some new telephony functions, such as soft telephony and unified messaging, are available as mature products through
other vendors.
Nortel Strengths Gartner report
• Comprehensive solution based on the MCS 5100 and CS 1000
• Work well within an integrated third-party environment
– particularly with Microsoft LCS and OCS environments.
• The Nortel-Microsoft ICA provides tight integration of their respective portfolios
– provides Nortel with access to a new base of prospects
– provides Microsoft with a strengthened telephony portfolio
• Attractive to companies with Nortel deployments
• Attractive to companies wishing to evaluate a Microsoft UC solution
Nortel Cautions Gartner report
Past corporate financial problems weakened its standing with channels and partners
its overall market position
ICA initiative can cause confusion about the boundary and responsibility split
ICA initiative creates a mutual dependency which at some
point may be difficult (or expensive) to separate
Notes to incorporate (TL)
• Weakness of Mediation Server
• Nortel Prof Services unlikely to handle business analysis (not IT not comms)
• Accreditation bar intentionally set high so most resellers will have to go to an affiliate
• Stop selling telephones, stop talking to IT
• Nortel sales soon software only e.g. CS1000 (well trod path e.g. IBM)
• With IBM typical sale $200K to $250K
• LG phones Microsoft designed and look strange to telephone people
Links
• Www.nortel.com/soa
• www.nortel.com/ace
• Tolly report
• Gartner report
• Etc
How can I reach the right people quickly?
Delayed Communications
How can I speed information flow and decision making across geographically dispersed teams?
Global/Distributed Customers, Partners and Teams
How can I integrate my systems, network and IT?
Disparate, Complex Infrastructure
How can I leverage existing enterprise networks and the Internet to lower communications costs?
High Cost of Communications
Communications in Today’s Workplace
Hyperconnectivity
•Hyperconnectivity is a trend in which anything that can be connected to the network, will be connected, encompassing person-to-person, person-to-machine and machine-to-machine communication
Why UC?Healthcare Example
• Business Drivers– Improve patient care – Increase productivity– Reduce costs
• UC Solution– Presence and instant comms– Patient, staff and equipment
location tracking
• Result– Patient wait time cut in half– Productivity increased by 25%
Custom ClientServices
Web services
Nortel Portfolio Elements: A Comprehensive Framework for CEA
Infrastructure
Applications/ SOA Middleware
Abstraction Layer
ProfessionalServices
Nortel Call Server/
Softswitch
NortelData Products
3rd PartyData Products
3rd PartyCall
Server/Softswitch
MediaServers
3rd
Party ServersNortel
IMS Server
Other Partners
ApplicationDevelopmen
t
Enablement Deployment Consultancy
Nortel Agile Communication EnvironmentWebSphere Application Server
Other Frameworks
Professional Services
Partnerships / Alliances
Agile Communication Environment
Web Service-Enable the Network
Headline capabilities: Packaging and productising of Nortel’s Services Oriented Architecture (SOA)
environment opening Nortel, and other, PBX’s to be utilised as a web service by any application in the domain
Technical Detail: Exposes communication features into Web Services or SOA environment, enabling
them to be incorporated into IT applications. Enables network-based policies to enrich IT service with optimised
networking
Sales Value: The Nortel ACE not only enables long-term UC conversations at the CxO level within
organisations, it allows Nortel to provide services to non-Nortel telephony installations
Customer Value: Enterprise application users such as SAP, Siebel, Oracle, etc, can add Nortel UC to improve
communication and reduce human latency
Availability: May ‘08
Portfolio Highlight
Agile Communications Environment (A.C.E.)
Infrastructure
SOA Applications and Middleware
Abstraction Layer
CustomizationServices
Nortel Call Server NortelData Products
3rd PartyCall Server
WebSphere Application Server
Nortel Foundation Environment
Other Partners
ApplicationDevelopmentEnablement Deployment Consultancy
3rd PartyData Products
Nortel Agile Communication Environment
Communications & NetworkInfrastructure
Enterprise Applications& Process Workflow
Abstraction Layer(Enabling the Apps)
CompositeServices
Value-AddedApplications/Enablers
Nortel Agile Communication
Environment (ACE)Communications Enabled Applications &
Business Processes
Adapters Orchestration PolicyComms.
Components
SwitchIndependentApplications
• SIP Enablement • CS 1000• Microsoft OCS• IBM SameTime• Other
UnifiedCustomer
Experience
• Voice• Web Communication• eMail• SMS Conversion• OutBound• Click to Call
IT Friendly:Software Delivery
Model
• Standard Servers• Data Centre• Web Services • SOA
Open WebServices:
SOA
24:00OPEN
FORBUSINESS
CLOSEDFOR
BUSINESS
??
Nortel Customer Contact Solutions
R&D Go-to-Market
Services
• 600+ customers• In all Microsoft
Technology Centre showcases
• 150 ICA demo centres
• Microsoft Gold Partner• 700+ Certified
Professionals• 40% of total OCS
certifications• 2 x Collaboration
Centers
• Spans voice, data and applications; enterprise & SP deployment models
• Published roadmap to advanced software based solution
ICA
Segmented
Software-based UC platform
Breadth of portfolio
Ease of deployment & management
Single, rich user experienceConverged mobility
Single directory & identity
Investment protection
UC enabled business processes
Open and extensible
CS1000,CS2100/ 2000
App Suite
CS1000,CS2100/ 2000
App Suite
LCS 2005OCS 2007
Exchange UMOffice Suite
LCS 2005OCS 2007
Exchange UMOffice Suite
ADAD
IPPhones
IPPhones Office
Communicator
Office Communica
torMobileClient
MobileClientLegacy
Phone
Legacy Phone CC
Client
CC Client
Integrated
EmailEmail Mobile
Phone
MobilePhoneDesk
Phone
DeskPhone IM
IMConferencin
g
Conferencing
Telephony
Directory
Telephony
DirectoryActive
Directory
Active Directory
Applications
Applications
Telephony System
Telephony System
ICA RoadmapTransforme
dFeature ServersMedia
Gateway
Feature ServersMedia
Gateway
UC ClientsUC Clients
OCS 200x+Exchange+
Office System
OCS 200x+Exchange+
Office System
BusinessProcesse
s
BusinessProcesse
s