TrueSTEAM™ Humidification Systems Module 2: TrueSTEAM Sizing and Selection
Mar 30, 2015
TrueSTEAM™ Humidification Systems
Module 2: TrueSTEAM Sizing and Selection
Module 2: Selecting & Sizing
• Understanding Industry Standards & Guidelines for sizing
• Calculating a home's humidity load requirements
• Trade-offs of different humidifier types
Key LearningKey Learning Selecting the Right Humidifier for Every JobSelecting the Right Humidifier for Every Job
Sizing – Establishing a Baseline
• AHRI sets rating guidelines for humidifiers. (610 Guideline F)
• Definitions- Capacity rating = Maximum output in 24-hour period
- Load requirement = Minimum output required to achieve 35%RH with external variables considered.
• Traditionally, ratings advertised based on capacity
• A better approachBase humidifier selection on LOAD REQUIREMENT to minimize excessive runtime, operating costs, and dealer callbacks.
*Based on a tight home with people living in it.
Sizing – Refining the message
• Assume fixed value 35%RH and hours needed to achieve.• Segmented by area size, average daily run times.
• A bypass humidifier is rated at 12 GPD - Why not use this?- 12 GPD based on 120F air passing through it
- In a 2000 sq ft space, equals 13 hours of furnace run time
- Furnace runtime more $$$ than TrueSTEAM in this example.
Sizing – TrueSTEAM Recommendations• HM506: 500-1800 for <80% daily run (<20 hr)
• HM509: 1000-2300 for <80% daily run (<20 hr)
• HM512: 1500-3000 for <80% daily run (<20 hr)
• Within these home sizes, units should hit ideal humidity without running all day.
• Why do some of the numbers overlap?- Variables within home affect these average run rates.
Variables within the home that affect humidity
• Insulation- Tight, average or loose?
• Ceiling height- Higher ceilings = smaller ft2 coverable (larger total volume)
• Indoor temperature- Higher temps require higher RH% to achieve desired comfort
• Control settings• Ventilation – What sources of ventilation are there?
- Fireplace flues
- ERV/HRV/motorized dampers
- Open windows
- Old homes breathe more
Insulation – AHRI definition of structure type
• 'Tight' = Well insulated with vapor retarders, tight storm doors, windows with weather stripping, dampered fireplace and using 1/2 air changes per hour for ventilation.
• 'Average' = Insulated with vapor retarders, loose storm doors and windows, dampered fireplace with 1 air change per hour for ventilation.
• 'Loose' = Generally built before 1930 with little or no insulation, no storm doors, no insulated windows, no weather stripping, no vapor retarders, undampered fireplace. Uses 1-1/2 air changes per hour for ventilation.
• How does this translate to load requirements?How does this translate to load requirements?
Square footage
Ceiling height
• AHRI sets load requirements for a fixed 8-ft ceiling height
• Higher ceilings, open foyers, split level, stairway air shafts add to total CUBIC feet- Higher height = Lower width/length served (i.e. lower ft2)
• If ceiling height >8ft, refer to ft3, not ft2.- Multiplying ft2 by ceiling height equals ft3
• How does this translate to load requirements?How does this translate to load requirements?
1000 ft 2 @8-ft
ceiling
1250 ft 2 @8-ft
ceiling
1500 ft 2 @8-ft
ceiling
2000 ft 2 @8-ft
ceiling
2500 ft 2 @8-ft
ceiling
3000 ft 2 @8-ft
ceiling
Frost Protection
• Auto-humidity controls reduce and increase indoor humidity based on outdoor conditions.
• What Honeywell Frost Protect reads…What Honeywell Frost Protect reads…
Frost setting limits achievable humidity.
Ventilation
• Ventilation sources- Fireplaces
If fireplace present, ensure flue is kept shut when not in use
- Forced air ventilators HRVs and motorized dampers exhaust humidity
- Open windows Drier outside air infiltrates home, exhausts humidified air
- Old homes breathe more Pre-1985 buildings can be assumed to be ‘Average’ or ‘Loose’ insulation,
unless retrofitted after.
• How does this translate to load requirements?How does this translate to load requirements?
1000 ft 2 @8-ft ceiling
1250 ft 2 @8-ft ceiling
1500 ft 2 @8-ft ceiling
2000 ft 2 @8-ft ceiling
2500 ft 2 @8-ft ceiling
3000 ft 2 @8-ft ceiling
Recommendations on Humidity with Ventilation
•Educate homeowner on proper fireplace upkeep.
•Ventilators – Recommend Energy Recovery style which retain moisture in home.
•Shut and lock windows.
• If average or loose fitting, upsize humidifier, or install multiple units if greater than 12 GPD is required.
Support Materials• Detailed Training Materials on Sizing Available!
• Visit www.forwardthinking.honeywell.com- Click on Humidification
• Enter literature form:
#50-1098: Proper Sizing
#50-1066:Selecting a Humidifier
Recap
• Understanding Industry Standards & Guidelines for sizing
• Calculating a home's humidity load requirements
• Trade-offs of different humidifier types
Key LearningKey Learning Selecting the Right Humidifier for Every JobSelecting the Right Humidifier for Every Job