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Page 1 of 16 Course Syllabus TRP2172 – The Human Person in the Orthodox Tradition Trinity College Toronto School of Theology September to December (Fall) 2016 Instructor Information Instructor: Rev Fr Theodore Paraskevopoulos Office Location: Larkin Building, Office 317 Telephone: (647) 278.0058 Email: [email protected] Office Hours: Fr Theodore is available on Wednesdays from 6pm-7pm in Larkin 317 or via email anytime. Course Identification Course Number: TRP 2172 Course Name: The Human Person in the Orthodox Tradition Course Location: Larkin Building, Room 340 (and online section) Class Times: Wednesdays 7pm to 10pm Prerequisites: None Course Description Pastoral care in the Orthodox Christian tradition begins with a thorough understanding of the human person in the Scriptures and in Holy Tradition. Only with an understanding of how we are created by God and what He has called us to become can we identify and diagnose the sicknesses and disorders of the fallen state and apply the appropriate spiritual cure. This course provides theological foundations for the practice of pastoral ministry in the Orthodox tradition by introducing students to the most significant teachings in applied Orthodox theological anthropology, beginning with the Cappadocian fathers, Maximus the Confessor and others. The course will also explore some contributions by modern scholars such as Yannaras, Zizioulas, Nellas, Mantzaridis, Behr, Vlachos, and Breck who have enriched the study of the human person in Orthodox tradition and informed applied pastoral care. This course will also compare and contrast practical anthropological ideas developed by western, modern era philosophers such as Nietzsche, Freud and Sartre. The course
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Page 1: TRP2172 - The Human Person in Orthodox Tradition · TRP2172 – The Human Person in the Orthodox ... the fallen state and apply the appropriate spiritual ... “Biotechnology and

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CourseSyllabusTRP2172–TheHumanPersonintheOrthodoxTradition

TrinityCollegeTorontoSchoolofTheology

SeptembertoDecember(Fall)2016

InstructorInformation

Instructor: RevFrTheodoreParaskevopoulosOfficeLocation: LarkinBuilding,Office317Telephone: (647)278.0058Email: [email protected]: FrTheodoreisavailableonWednesdaysfrom6pm-7pminLarkin317orvia

emailanytime.

CourseIdentification

CourseNumber: TRP2172CourseName: TheHumanPersonintheOrthodoxTraditionCourseLocation: LarkinBuilding,Room340(andonlinesection)ClassTimes: Wednesdays7pmto10pmPrerequisites: None

CourseDescription

PastoralcareintheOrthodoxChristiantraditionbeginswithathoroughunderstandingofthehumanpersonintheScripturesandinHolyTradition.OnlywithanunderstandingofhowwearecreatedbyGodandwhatHehascalledustobecomecanweidentifyanddiagnosethesicknessesanddisordersofthefallenstateandapplytheappropriatespiritualcure.

ThiscourseprovidestheologicalfoundationsforthepracticeofpastoralministryintheOrthodoxtraditionbyintroducingstudentstothemostsignificantteachingsinappliedOrthodoxtheologicalanthropology,beginningwiththeCappadocianfathers,MaximustheConfessorandothers.ThecoursewillalsoexploresomecontributionsbymodernscholarssuchasYannaras,Zizioulas,Nellas,Mantzaridis,Behr,Vlachos,andBreckwhohaveenrichedthestudyofthehumanpersoninOrthodoxtraditionandinformedappliedpastoralcare.Thiscoursewillalsocompareandcontrastpracticalanthropologicalideasdevelopedbywestern,moderneraphilosopherssuchasNietzsche,FreudandSartre.Thecourse

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willalsoexploresomemodernbioethical,technologicalandsocialissuesthatposenewquestionsregardingthehumanpersonandhavedirectimplicationsforthepracticeofpastoralministry.Studentswillbeevaluatedontheirclassparticipation,ashortpaper(8-10pages)andafinalpaper(15-20pages).

Fortheonlinesection,classroomlecturesandseminarswillberecordedandmadeavailabletoviewonthecourseportal.Participationwillbeviaonlinediscussionforums.

ExpandedCourseDescription

PastoralcareintheOrthodoxChristiantraditionbeginswithathoroughunderstandingofthehumanpersonintheScripturesandinHolyTradition.OnlywithanunderstandingofhowwearecreatedbyGodandwhatHehascalledustobecomecanweidentifyanddiagnosethesicknessesanddisordersofthefallenstateandapplytheappropriatespiritualcure.

TheOrthodoxChristianunderstandingofthehumanpersonstemsprimarilyfromDivineRevelation.IntheologicaltermsthequestionofGodandhumanityaretwoequations.Thefirstisapreconditionfortheother,andtheotherstemsfromthefirst.Thehumanpersonisacreaturethatemergesthroughrelationships,existingandeventuallyreachingitsfullnessindynamicrelationshipwithGodandallcreation.

PracticalOrthodoxChristiantheologicalanthropologyobservesthehumanpersonasacentralbeinginallcreation.Itsimportancestemsfromthefactthatallthingsexistthroughthehumanbeingandinthehumanbeingallcreationaccomplishesitsownsalvation.ThisaccomplishmentisactualizedthroughpersonalfreeunionwiththeuncreatedGod,inChrist.TospeakaboutthehumanpersoninChristianitymeanstospeaknotaboutthehumanbeingitself,independentofGod,theChurchandtheworld,butahumanwhoinfactisapersonthroughwhomtheessentialbondbetweencreationandGodismadepossible.Thesalvationoftheworldthroughthehumanpersonisdiscernedasaservice–liturgy–inwhichthehumanbeingisrealizedasatruepersonthatstrivestobecomeaneternalandunrepeatablebeingincommunionwithGodandtheworldinChrist.Inanyothercontext,thehumanbeingceasestobeaperson,theimageofGodinthegivenworld.ItisinthisfactthatwefindthefundamentaldifferencebetweenOrthodoxChristiananthropologyandmanyotheranthropologiesthatexist.

ThiscourseprovidestheologicalfoundationsforthepracticeofpastoralministryintheOrthodoxtraditionbyintroducingstudentstothemostsignificantteachingsinappliedOrthodoxtheologicalanthropology,beginningwiththeCappadocianfathers,MaximustheConfessorandothers.ThecoursewillalsoexploresomecontributionsbymodernscholarssuchasYannaras,Zizioulas,Nellas,Mantzaridis,Behr,Vlachos,andBreckwhohaveenrichedthestudyofthehumanpersoninOrthodoxtraditionandinformedappliedpastoralcare.Thiscoursewillalsocompareandcontrastpracticalanthropologicalideasdevelopedbywestern,moderneraphilosopherssuchasNietzsche,FreudandSartre.Thecoursewillalsoexploresomemodernbioethical,technologicalandsocialissuesthatposenewquestionsregardingthehumanpersonandhavedirectimplicationsforthepracticeofpastoralministry.

CourseResources

RequiredCourseReadings

Asetofreadingswillbemadeavailableonthecourseportaldrawingonselectionsfromthefollowingworks.

St.Athanasius.OntheIncarnation.TranslatedbyJohnBehr.St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2011.

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St.BasiltheGreat.OntheHumanCondition.TranslatedbyNonnaVernaHarrison.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2011.

Behr,John.TheMysteryofChrist:LifeinDeath.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2006.

Breck,John.GodwithUs:CriticalIssuesinChristianLifeandFaith.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2003.

Breck,John.TheSacredGiftofLife:OrthodoxChristianityandBioethics.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2000.

Burnham,Douglas.TheNietzscheDictionary.London:BloomsburyPress,2015.

Burton-Christie,Douglas.TheWordintheDesert.NewYork,NY:OxfordUniversityPress,1993.

Cabasilas,Nicholas.TheLifeinChrist.Crestwood,NY:StVladimir’sSeminaryPress,1974.

EcumenicalPatriarchBartholomewI.CosmicGrace,HumblePrayer:TheEcologicalVisionoftheGreenPatriarchBartholomewI.EditedbyFr.JohnChryssavgis.GrandRapids,MI:EerdmansPub,2003.

EngelhardtJr.,H.Tristram.TheFoundationsofChristianBioethics.Lisse:Swets&ZeitlingerPub,2000.

Freud,Sigmund.Civilization,SocietyandReligion.EditedbyAlbertDickson.London:PenguinBooks,1985.

Gardner,Sebastian.Sartre’sBeingandNothingness.NewYork,NY:ContinuumPub.,2009.

Holmes,MichaelW.TheApostolicFathers.GrandRapids:BakerBooks,1999.

Sartre,Jean-Paul.BeingandNothingness.TranslatedbyHazelE.Barnes.NewYork,NY:PhilosophicalLibrary,1956.

Sartre,Jean-Paul.ExistentialismandHumanEmotions.NewYork,NY:CitadelPress,1985.

Sartre,Jean-Paul.“Jean-PaulSartre.”TheStanfordEncyclopediaofPhilosophy(April22,2004)<http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sartre/>,December5,2011.

St.GregoryofNyssa.FromGlorytoGlory.IntroductionandselectionfromJeanDaniélou.St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2001.

St.GregoryPalamas.TheTriads.NewYork,NY:PaulistPress,1983.

Heidegger,Martin.BeingandTruth.Bloomington,Indianapolis:IndianaUniversityPress,2010.

Korab-Karpowicz,W.J.“MartinHeidegger.”TheInternetEncyclopediaofPhilosophy<http://www.iep.utm.edu/heidegge/#H2>,November2016.

St.IgnatiusofAntioch.TheLetters.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2013.

St.IrenaeusofLyons.OnTheApostolicPreaching.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,1997.

St.JohnofDamascus.ThreeTreatisesontheDivineImages.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2003.

Jung,Carl.TheCollectedWorksofC.G.Jung:VolumeII.EditedbyWilliamMcGuire.London:Routledge&KeganPaul,1973.

Louth,Andrew.MaximustheConfessor.London/NewYork:Routledge,1999.

St.MaximustheConfessor.OntheCosmicMysteryofJesusChrist.TranslatedbyPaulM.BlowersandRobertLouisWilken.St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2003.

St.MaximustheConfessor.TwoHundredChaptersonTheology.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2015.

Mantzaridis,GeorgiosI.TheDeificationofMan.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1984.

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McLeod,Saul.“SigmundFreud’sTheories.”<http://www.simplypsychology.org/Sigmund-Freud.html>,Publishedonlinein2013.

McLeod,Saul.“CarlJung.”<http://www.simplypsychology.org/carl-jung.html>,Publishedonlinein2014.

McKenny,Gerald.“BiotechnologyandtheNormativeSignificanceofHumanNature:AContributionfromTheologicalAnthropology”inStudiesinChristianEthics,26(1),pp.18-36.

Nellas,Panayiotis.DeificationinChrist:OrthodoxPerspectivesontheNatureoftheHumanPerson.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1987.

Nietzsche,Freidrich.“Nietzsche’sMoralandPoliticalPhilosophy.”TheStanfordEncyclopediaofPhilosophy(August26,2004)<http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-moral-political/>,October7,2015.

Nietzsche,Freidrich.TheWilltoPower.TranslatedbyWalterKaufmannandR.J.Hollingdale.NewYork,NY:VintageBooks,1968.

Rubenson,Samuel.TheLettersofSt.Anthony:MonasticismandtheMakingofaSaint.Minneapolis,MN:FortressPress,1995.

Sartre,Jean-Paul.BeingandNothingness.TranslatedbyHazelE.Barnes.NewYork:PhilosophicalLibrary,1956.

St.SymeontheNewTheologian.OntheMysticalLife:TheEthicalDiscoursesVol.2.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1996.

St.SymeontheNewTheologian.OntheMysticalLife:TheEthicalDiscoursesVol.3.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1996.

Thunberg,Lars.ManandtheCosmos:TheVisionofSt.MaximustheConfessor.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminary,1985.

Vlachos,Hierotheos.ThePersonintheOrthodoxTradition.Levadia-Hellas:BirthoftheTheotokosMonastery,1998.

Yannaras,Christos.TheFreedomofMorality.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1984.

Zizioulas,JohnD.BeingasCommunion.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1985.

Zizioulas,JohnD.CommunionandOtherness.NewYork:T&TClarkPub,2006.

RecommendedBooks

Behr,John.BecomingHuman.Crestwood:StVladimir’sSeminaryPress,2013.

Behr,John.“TheRationalAnimal:ARereadingofGregoryofNyssa’sDehominisopificio.”JournalofEarlyChristianStudies,Vol.7,Number2,1999.pp.219-247.

Bulgakov,Sergius.TheBrideoftheLamb.TranslatedbyBorisJakim.GrandRapids:WilliamB.EerdmansPublishingCompany,2002.

Bulgakov,Sergius.UnfadingLight:ContemplationsandSpeculations.TranslatedbyThomasAllanSmith.GrandRapids:WilliamB.EerdmansPublishingCompany,2012.

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Cadenhead,Raphael.“CorporealityandAskesis:EthicsandBodilyPracticeinGregoryofNyssa’sTheologicalAnthropology”inStudiesinChristianEthics,26(3),281-299.

Clément,Olivier.OnHumanBeing:ASpiritualAnthropology.London:NewCity,2000.

Ellverson,Anna-Stina.TheDualNatureofMan:AStudyintheTheologicalAnthropologyofGregoryofNazianzus.Stockholm:Uppsala,1981.

St.GregoryofNyssa.OntheMakingofManinNiceneandPost-NiceneFathers,vol.5.EditedbyPhilipSchaffandHenryWace.Peabody:HendricksonPublishing,1999.

St.GregoryofNyssa.OntheSoulandtheResurrection.TranslatedbyCatharineP.Roth.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1993.

Lewis,C.S.TheAbolitionofMan.NewYork:HarperCollins,2001.

Loudovikos,Nikolaos.AEucharisticOntology:MaximustheConfessor’sEschatologicalOntologyofBeingasDialogicalReciprocity.Brookline:HolyCrossOrthodoxPress,2010.

Louth,Andrew.MaximustheConfessor.London/NewYork:Routledge,1999.

Niebuhr,Reinhold.MoralManandImmoralSociety.Westminister:JohnKnoxPress,2011.

Nietzsche,Friedrich.TheJoyfulWisdom,inExploringthePhilosophyofReligion,7thed.DavidStewart,ed.,UpperSaddleRiver,N.J.:PrenticeHall,2010.

Rubenson,Samuel.TheLettersofSt.Anthony:MonasticismandtheMakingofaSaint.Minneapolis,MN:FortressPress,1995.

Turcescu,Lucian.“’Person’versus‘Individual’,andotherModernmisreadingsofGregoryofNyssa”,ModernTheology,18:4,October2002,pp.527-539.

VonBalthasar,HansUrs.CosmicLiturgy:TheUniverseAccordingtoMaximustheConfessor.SanFrancisco:Communion-Ignatius,2003.

VonBalthasar,HansUrs.PresenceandThought:AnEssayontheReligiousPhilosophyofGregoryofNyssa.SanFrancisco:Communio-Ignatius,1995.

Ware,BishopKallistos.TheInnerKingdom.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2000.

Yannaras,Christos.PersonandEros.TranslatedbyNormanRussell.Brookline:HolyCrossOrthodoxPress,2007.

Zizioulas,JohnD.TheOneandtheMany:StudiesonGod,Man,theChurchandtheWorldToday.EditedbyFr.GregoryEdwards.Alhambra:SebastianPress,2010.

CoursePortal

ThiscoursewillmakeextensiveuseoftheUniversityofToronto’sLearningPortalalsoknownas‘Blackboard’.

Toaccesstheportal,gototheUofTportalloginpageathttps://portal.utoronto.caandloginusingyourUTORidandpassword.OnceyouhaveloggedintotheportalusingyourUTORidandpassword,lookfortheMyCoursesmodule,whereyou’llfindthelinktothewebsiteforallyourBlackboard-basedcourses.

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(YourcourseregistrationwithROSIgivesyouaccesstothecoursewebsiteatBlackboard.)Notealsotheinformationathttp://www.portalinfo.utoronto.ca/content/information-students.

Pleaseensurethatyouarefamiliarwithhowtoaccessthesystemandnavigatethroughit.Theportalwillbeusedinthefollowingways:

• Keepinganupdatedversionofthecoursesyllabusandcalendar• Providingcoursereadings,bibliographiesandotherhandouts• Sharingadditionalonlineresources• Communicatingclassnoticesandupdates• Issuingassignmentguidelinesanddeadlines• Acceptingassignmentsubmissions• Providingfeedbackandgradesforallassignmentsandothercourserequirements

Inaddition,fortheonlinesection,theportalwillbeusedinthefollowingways:

• Deliveringweeklycourselecturesandseminars(availablealsoforclassroom-basedstudentsforreview)

• Enablingstudentparticipationandinteractionintheblogs,discussionforumsandotheronlinecommunications(seecourserequirementsandevaluationbelow)

AuditorswhodonothaveaUTORidshouldspeaktotheinstructortoreceiveguestaccesstothecourseportal.

Asintheclassroom,onlinecommunicationmustbecarriedoutrespectfullyandcivillyatalltimes.Writingwithintheonlinemediaofblogs,discussionforumsisnotanexcuseforlaziness,lackofproperreflectionoruncivility.Argumentsmustbecarefullycrafted,respectfullypresentedandgroundedinsourcetextsandsolidreflection.Studentswhofailtoadheretotheseguidelineswillnotsucceedinthiscourse.

CourseLearningObjectives

Studentssuccessfullycompletingthiscoursewillbeableto:

• IdentifymajorpatristicteachingsinappliedOrthodoxanthropologyasthebasisforthepracticeofpastoralministry

• Identifymajoranthropologicalideasofmoderneraphilosopherswhichhaveanimplicationforpastoralcare,andcompareandcontrastmodernanthropologicalmodelstothoseofthepatristicera

• Identifyandcriticallydiscusspotentialproblems/benefitsofapplyingwithinthepracticeofpastoralcarethepatristicanthropologicalmodeltothemoderndayunderstandingof“theself”inlightofpressingsociological,bioethicalandevenpoliticalissues

ProgrammeOutcomes

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Onlinesectioncourseelements:pleasenotethatthelecturesandseminardiscussionswillberecordedandviewableinthecourseportalandfollowedbyonlinediscussion.

CourseOutcomes:KnowledgeoftheAreaofConcentration

CourseElements

ProgrammeOutcomes

Studentssuccessfullycompletingthiscoursewillbeableto:

Thisoutcomewillbeachievedthroughthesecourseelements:

ThiscourseoutcomecorrespondstotheseaspectsoftheBasicDegreeLearningOutcomes

IdentifymajorpatristicteachingsofOrthodoxanthropologyanthropologyasthebasisforthepracticeofpastoralministry

Lectures/seminardiscussions

Religiousheritage

Culturalcontext

Identifymajoranthropologicalideasofmoderneraphilosopherswhichhaveanimplicationforpastoralcare,andcompareandcontrastmodernanthropologicalmodelstothoseofthepatristicera

Lectures/seminardiscussions

Shortpaper

Finalpaper

Religiousheritage

Culturalcontext

Capacityforministry

Identifyandcriticallydiscusspotentialproblems/benefitsofapplyingwithinthepracticeofpastoralcarethepatristicanthropologicalmodeltothemoderndayunderstandingof“theself”inlightofpressingsociological,bioethicalandevenpoliticalissues

Lectures/seminardiscussions

Shortpaper

Finalpaper

Religiousheritage

Culturalcontext

Capacityforministry

Personalandspiritualformation

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Evaluation

Requirements–ClassroomSection

Thefinalgradeforthecoursewillbebasedonthefollowingareas:

1. ClassParticipation:regularattendanceandvigorousparticipationinweeklydiscussion,basedonreadings,willbeexpectedeveryweek–20%

2. ShortPaper(8-10pages)–30%(DueDate:TBA)

3. FinalPaper(15–20pages)–50%(DueDate:TBA)

Requirements–OnlineSection

Thefinalgradeforthecoursewillbebasedonthefollowingareas:

1. ClassParticipation:Regularandvigorousparticipationinweeklyonlinediscussionforums,basedonreadings,willbeexpectedeveryweek–20%

2. ShortPaper(8-10pages)–30%(DueDate:TBA)

3. FinalPaper(15–20pages)–50%(DueDate:TBA)

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GradingSystem

PolicyonLateAssignments

Theinstructorreservestherighttodeductupto2.5%ofthefinalassignmentgradeforeachweekthatanassignmentislate.Studentsaregenerallygranteda‘graceweek’providedtheinstructorisinformedofanyspecialcircumstancesbeforetheassignmentdeadline.

Thispenaltyisnotappliedtostudentswithmedicalorcompassionatedifficulties;studentsfacingsuchdifficultiesarekindlyrequestedtoconsultwiththeirfacultyadvisororbasicdegreedirector,whoshouldmakearecommendationonthemattertotheinstructor.Theabsolutedeadlineforthecourseistheexaminationdayscheduledforthecourse.Studentswhoforexceptionalreasons(forinstance,adeathinthefamilyoraseriousillness)areunabletocompleteworkbythisdatemayrequestanextension(SDF=‘standingdeferred’)beyondtheterm.AnSDFmustberequestedfromtheregistrar’sofficeinthestudent’scollegeofregistrationnolaterthanthelastdayofclassesinwhichthecourseistaken.TheSDF,whenapproved,willhaveamutuallyagreedupondeadlinethatdoesnotextendbeyondtheconclusionofthefollowingterm.IfastudenthasnotcompletedworkbuthasnotbeengrantedanSDF,afinalmarkwillbesubmittedcalculatingazeroforworknotsubmitted.

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CourseGrades

ConsistentlywiththepolicyoftheUniversityofToronto,coursegradessubmittedbyaninstructorarereviewedbyacommitteeoftheinstructor’scollegebeforebeingposted.CoursegradesmaybeadjustedwheretheydonotcomplywithUniversitygradingpolicy(http://www.governingcouncil.utoronto.ca/policies/grading.htm)orcollegegradingpolicy.

Policies

Accessibility.Studentswithadisabilityorhealthconsiderationareentitledtoaccommodation.StudentsmustregisterattheUniversityofToronto’sAccessibilityServicesoffices;informationisavailableathttp://www.accessibility.utoronto.ca/.Thesoonerastudentseeksaccommodation,thequickerwecanassist.

Plagiarism.Studentssubmittingwrittenmaterialincoursesareexpectedtoprovidefulldocumentationforsourcesofbothwordsandideasinfootnotesorendnotes.Directquotationsshouldbeplacedwithinquotationmarks.(Ifsmallchangesaremadeinthequotation,theyshouldbeindicatedbyappropriatepunctuationsuchasbracketsandellipses,butthequotationstillcountsasadirectquotation.)Failuretodocumentborrowedmaterialconstitutesplagiarism,whichisaseriousbreachofacademic,professional,andChristianethics.AninstructorwhodiscoversevidenceofstudentplagiarismisnotpermittedtodealwiththesituationindividuallybutisrequiredtoreportittohisorherheadofcollegeordelegateaccordingtotheTSTBasicDegreeHandbook(linkedfromhttp://www.tst.edu/content/handbooks)andtheUniversityofTorontoCodeofBehaviouronAcademicMattershttp://www.governingcouncil.utoronto.ca/AssetFactory.aspx?did=4871.Astudentwhoplagiarizesinthiscourse.Studentswillbeassumedtohavereadthedocument“Avoidanceofplagiarismintheologicalwriting”publishedbytheGrahamLibraryofTrinityandWycliffeColleges(http://www.trinity.utoronto.ca/Library_Archives/Theological_Resources/Tools/Guides/plag.htm.

Otheracademicoffences.TSTstudentscomeunderthejurisdictionoftheUniversityofTorontoCodeofBehaviouronAcademicMattershttp://www.governingcouncil.utoronto.ca/policies/behaveac.htm).

Back-upcopies.Pleasemakeback-upcopiesofessaysbeforehandingthemin.

Obligationtocheckemail.Attimes,thecourseinstructormaydecidetosendoutimportantcourseinformationbyemail.Tothatend,allcreditstudentsarerequiredtohaveavalidutorontoemailaddress.StudentsmusthavesetupautorontoemailaddresswhichisenteredintheROSIsystem.Informationisavailableatwww.utorid.utoronto.ca.Thecourseinstructorwillnotbeabletohelpyouwiththis.416-978-HELPandtheHelpDeskattheInformationCommonscananswerquestionsyoumayhaveaboutyourUTORidandpassword.Studentsshouldcheckutorontoemailregularlyformessagesaboutthecourse.Forwardingyourutoronto.caemailtoaHotmail,Gmail,Yahooorothertypeofemailaccountisnotadvisable.Insomecases,messagesfromutoronto.caaddressessenttoHotmail,GmailorYahooaccountsarefilteredasjunkmail,whichmeansthatemailsfromyourcourseinstructormayendupinyourspamorjunkmailfolder.

Emailcommunicationwiththecourseinstructor.Theinstructoraimstorespondtoemailcommunicationsfromstudentsinatimelymanner.Allemailcommunicationsfromstudentsshouldbesentfromautorontoemailaddress.Emailcommunicationsfromotheremailaddressesarenotsecure,andalsotheinstructorcannotreadilyidentifythemasbeinglegitimateemailsfromstudents.Theinstructorisnotobligedtorespondtoemailfromnon-utorontoaddresses.

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CourseSchedule

CLASSTOPICSANDBIBLIOGRAPHY

Week1 Introduction–PhilosophyandTheology:Personhoodinthe1stCenturyA.D.

Reading(inclass):

• Introductionsoffacultyandstaff• Introductiontoterminology:Greekphilosophyvs.divinerevelation• PersonhoodintheBible:Gen.1:26-27,Lev.11:44-45,19:2,1Cor.11:17,15:45-50,2Cor.2:18,

Col.1:15,3:1-3,Heb.1:3,John1:1-13,10:21-22,30,17:3,17:11,Eph.4:22-24,5:1-2,Rom12:2• Philosophy:etymology,metaphysics,mindvs.nous,materialvs.immaterial,hedonismand

eudaemonism(escapism),realityvs.illusion(Plato)• Theology:Godasperson,Godaslove,soulandbody(hypostasis),positivenatureofmatter,

creationexnihilo,purificationandillumination,reasonvs.experience,personhoodas“becoming”

Week2 TheTheologyofthe“Anthropos”AccordingtheApostolicFathers

Reading:

• St.IgnatiusofAntioch.TheLetters.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2013.Pages11-23,29-41,67-75

• Holmes,MichaelW.TheApostolicFathers.GrandRapids:BakerBooks,1999.Pages528-555

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• IntroductiontoSt.IgnatiusofAntioch• IgnatiustotheEphesians• IgnatiustotheRomans• LettertoDiognetus(Early4thCChristianapology)

Week3 TheTheologyofPersonAccordingtotheEarlyFathers

Reading:

• Vlachos,Hierotheos.ThePersonintheOrthodoxTradition.Levadia-Hellas:BirthoftheTheotokosMonastery,1998.Pages68-81

• St.IrenaeusofLyons.OnTheApostolicPreaching.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,1997.Pages39-50,59-65

• St.BasiltheGreat.OntheHumanCondition.TranslatedbyNonnaVernaHarrison.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2011.Pages31-64

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• St.GregoryofNyssa.OntheSoulandtheResurrection.TranslatedbyCatharineP.Roth.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1993.Page112-118,273-274

GuidedDiscussion

• St.IrenaeusofLyons:ProofoftheApostolicPreaching• St.BasiltheGreatontheOriginofHumanityDiscourse1:AccordingtotheImage• St.BasiltheGreatontheOriginofHumanityDiscourse2:OntheHumanBeing• St.GregoryofNyssa:RestoringGod’sImage• St.GregoryofNyssa:TheNewCreation

Week4 TheTheologyofthePersonAccordingtotheEarlyMonasticTradition

Reading:

• Vlachos,Hierotheos.ThePersonintheOrthodoxTradition.Levadia-Hellas:BirthoftheTheotokosMonastery,1998.Pages86-110

• Rubenson,Samuel.TheLettersofSt.Anthony:MonasticismandtheMakingofaSaint.Minneapolis,MN:FortressPress,1995.Pages68-71

• Burton-Christie,Douglas.TheWordintheDesert.NewYork,NY:OxfordUniversityPress,1993.Pages213-233

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• TheAsceticismofthePerson• St.AnthonytheGreat:ManasMind,SoulandBody• Self-RenunciationandtheRecoveryofParadise

Week5 TheTheologyofthePersonAccordingtoSt.MaximustheConfessorandSt.JohnofDamascus

Reading:

• St.MaximustheConfessor.OntheCosmicMysteryofJesusChrist.TranslatedbyPaulM.BlowersandRobertLouisWilken.St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2003.Pages13-16,29-43,97-98,131-143

• St.MaximustheConfessor.TwoHundredChaptersonTheology.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2015.Pages61,93,96,97,165

• St.JohnofDamascus.ThreeTreatisesontheDivineImages.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2003.Pages7-14,70-77,82-88

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• IntroductiontoSt.MaximustheConfessor(OptionalReading)• AdThalassium1:MaximusonthePassionsandHumanNature• AdThalassium61:OntheLegacyofAdam’sTransgression• Maximus’TwoHundredChaptersonTheology:SelectedExcerpts• IntroductiontoSt.JohnofDamascus(OptionalReading)

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• InDefenseoftheHolyIconsTreatiseII(selectedexcerpts)• InDefenseoftheHolyIconsTreatiseIII(selectedexcerpts)

Week6 TheTheologyofthePersonAccordingtoSt.GregoryPalamasandSt.SymeontheNewTheologian

Reading:

• St.GregoryPalamas.TheTriads.NewYork,NY:PaulistPress,1983.Pages1-5,25-30(optional),57-69,

• St.SymeontheNewTheologian.OntheMysticalLife:TheEthicalDiscoursesVol.3.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1996.Pages7-13,147-156

• St.SymeontheNewTheologian.OntheMysticalLife:TheEthicalDiscoursesVol.2.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1996.Pages67-73,165-172

• Cabasilas,Nicholas.TheLifeinChrist.Crestwood,NY:StVladimir’sSeminaryPress,1974.Pages43-49,195-197,203-204,215-222

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• St.GregoryPalamas:IntrotoThemes• PhilosophyDoesNotSave(fromoptionalreading)• St.GregoryPalamas:DeificationinChrist• St.SymeontheNewTheologian:IntrotoThemes• St.SymeontheNewTheologian:BeingOnewithGod• St.SymeontheNewTheologian:OntheOldmanvs.theNewMan• AlexanderGolitzin(Commentary):OntheImageofGodinMan• NicholasCabasilas:TheLifeinChrist• NicholasCabasilas:Self-Surrender

~ReadingWeek–chooseresearchpapertopic/preparearoughproposal~\

Week7 PersonhoodAccordingtoModernOrthodoxTheologians:Zizioulas,Yannaras

Reading:

• Zizioulas,JohnD.BeingasCommunion.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1985.Pages27-65

• Zizioulas,JohnD.CommunionandOtherness.NewYork:T&TClarkPub,2006.Pages213-236,237-247

• Yannaras,Christos.TheFreedomofMorality.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1984.Pages13-24

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• JohnZizioulas:PersonhoodandBeing

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• JohnZizioulas:PersonhoodasEkstasisandHypostasisofBeing• JohnZizioulas:PersonhoodintheLightofChristology&Pneumatology• ChristosYannaras:TheMasksofMoralityandtheEthosofthePerson

*MID-TERMPAPERDUEINCLASS*

Week8 ModernTheologiansContinued:MantzaridisandNellas

Reading:

• Mantzaridis,GeorgiosI.TheDeificationofMan.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1984.Pages15-33,127-129

• Nellas,Panayiotis.DeificationinChrist:OrthodoxPerspectivesontheNatureoftheHumanPerson.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,1987.Pages44-53,121-139

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• GeorgiosI.Mantzaridis:Man’sDeification• GeorgiosI.Mantzaridis:Conclusions• PanayiotisNellas:The“GarmentsofSkin”–GeneralAnthropologicalContent• PanayiotisNellas:TheChristificationofMan’sBeing

Week9 PersonhoodAccordingtoFreudandHeidegger

Reading:

• McLeod,Saul.“SigmundFreud’sTheories.”<http://www.simplypsychology.org/Sigmund-Freud.html>,Publishedonlinein2013.Pages1-10

• Freud,Sigmund.Civilization,SocietyandReligion.EditedbyAlbertDickson.London:PenguinBooks,1985.Pages122-128(OPTIONALREADING)

• McLeod,Saul.“CarlJung.”<http://www.simplypsychology.org/carl-jung.html>,Publishedonlinein2014.Pages1-5

• Jung,Carl.TheCollectedWorksofC.G.Jung:VolumeII.EditedbyWilliamMcGuire.London:Routledge&KeganPaul,1973.(Selections)(OPTIONALREADING)

• Korab-Karpowicz,W.J.“MartinHeidegger.”TheInternetEncyclopediaofPhilosophy<http://www.iep.utm.edu/heidegge/#H2>,November2016.Pages1-13

• Heidegger,Martin.BeingandTruth.Bloomington,Indianapolis:IndianaUniversityPress,2010.Pages15-22(OPTIONALREADING)

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• SigmundFreud:BasicTeachings• CarlJung:BasicTeachings• MartinHeidegger:BasicTeachings• MartinHeidegger:ChristianMetaphysics

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Week10 PersonhoodAccordingtoSartreandNietzsche

Reading:

• Nietzsche,Freidrich.“Nietzsche’sMoralandPoliticalPhilosophy.”TheStanfordEncyclopediaofPhilosophy(August26,2004)<http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-moral-political/>,October7,2015.Pages1-19

• Nietzsche,Freidrich.TheWilltoPower.TranslatedbyWalterKaufmannandR.J.Hollingdale.NewYork,NY:VintageBooks,1968.Pages9-10,12-13,100-103

• Burnham,Douglas.TheNietzscheDictionary.London:BloomsburyPress,2015.(Selections)–OPTIONALREADING

• Sartre,Jean-Paul.“Jean-PaulSartre.”TheStanfordEncyclopediaofPhilosophy(April22,2004)<http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sartre/>,December5,2011.Pages1-8

• Sartre,Jean-Paul.BeingandNothingness.TranslatedbyHazelE.Barnes.NewYork,NY:PhilosophicalLibrary,1956.Pages617-628

• Sartre,Jean-Paul.ExistentialismandHumanEmotions.NewYork,NY:CitadelPress,1985.Pages60-83

• Gardner,Sebastian.Sartre’sBeingandNothingness.NewYork,NY:ContinuumPub.,2009.Pages1-28–OPTIONALREADING

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• Nietzsche’sMoralPhilosophy• NietzscheonNihilismandReligion• Sartre:BasicThought• Sartre:ExistentialismasOntology• Sartre:WantingtobeGod,ExistentialPsychoanalysis

Week11 PersonhoodinBioethicalIssues:Fr.JohnBreckandTristramH.EngelhardtJr.

Reading:

• Breck,John.TheSacredGiftofLife:OrthodoxChristianityandBioethics.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2000.Pages55-80,

• Breck,John.GodwithUs:CriticalIssuesinChristianLifeandFaith.Crestwood,NY:SVSPress,2003.Pages22-24,28-31,35-61

• EngelhardtJr.,H.Tristram.TheFoundationsofChristianBioethics.Lisse:Swets&ZeitlingerPub,2000.Pages309-313,327-337

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• Breck:Sexuality&Gender• Breck:BeginningofLife&Cloning• Breck:Abortion• Engelhardt:EndofLife,Suicide,Euthanasia

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Week12 ThePersonandtheEnvironment,EcumenicalDialogue,BringingitAllTogether:CCC,EcumenicalPatriarchBartholomewIandFr.JohnBehr

Reading:

• EcumenicalPatriarchBartholomewI.CosmicGrace,HumblePrayer:TheEcologicalVisionoftheGreenPatriarchBartholomewI.EditedbyFr.JohnChryssavgis.GrandRapids,MI:EerdmansPub,2003.Pages123-129

• CanadianCouncilofChurches:FaithandWitnessCommission.BecomingHuman:OnTheologicalAnthropologyinanAgeofEngineeringLife.Toronto:CanadianCouncilofChurches,2005.

• Behr,John.TheMysteryofChrist:LifeinDeath.Crestwood:St.Vladimir’sSeminaryPress,2006.Pages173-181

GuidedDiscussionThemes

• PatriarchBartholomew:OrthodoxyandtheEnvironment• CCC:EcumenicalConsensusonHumanAnthropology• Behr:APremodernFaithforaPostmodernEra

~Endofexamweek–FinalPaperdue~

PleasenotethatthissyllabusissubjecttochangeinaccordancewiththeregulationsintheTSTBasicDegreeHandbook.