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UNDERSTANDING ANDRAGOGY
Train the Trainer program-MIDAS
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Objectives of the TTT programAfter assimilating this TTT,the trainers will be
able to
Understand the dimension of science behind
training.Relate better to the diverse needs of different
trainees.
Innovate ways to educate people.TAKE LEARNING TO THE NEXT LEVEL.
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The broad goal of the trainer
is to meet the needs of trainees with diverse learning styles and
preferences.
to have an eye on the pragmatic aspect of learning and transferability
of the learning
and
creating a synergy between the two.
But how?
Why to discuss Andragogy?
Andragogy is an answer to this HOW?
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What is pedagogy/andragogy?
the study of being a teacher or the process of
teaching. The term generally refers to strategies of
instruction, or a style of instruction
Generally associated with child learning.
When the focus is on adult learning the term
which comes in to play is Andragogy.
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Andragogy consists of learning strategies focused on adults.
It is often interpreted as the process of engaging adult learners
with the structure of learning experience.
Five assumptions related to motivation of adult learning:
1. Need to Know: Adults need to know the reason for learningsomething.
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2. Foundation: Experience (including error) provides the basis forlearning activities.
3. Self-concept: Adults need to be responsible for their decisions on
education; involvement in the planning and evaluation of theirinstruction
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4. Readiness: Adults are most interested in learning subjects having
immediate relevance to their work and/or personal lives
5. Orientation: Adult learning is problem vs. solution-centered rather than
content-oriented.
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What is the current Andragogical
frame of reference of T& D SPCL?
We at T & D centre SPCL follow Edgar Dale
Cone of learning.
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What is MIDAS??
MIDAS is one more tool by which lends a trainer an insight to
andragogical aspect of functioning i.e. it helps in understanding the
assimilation patterns of a participant.
It stands for Multiple intelligence developmental assessment scales.
MIDAS provides pathways into and out of our participants brains.
It challenges conventional ways of teaching like
lectures.
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Defining intelligence..
Gardner refers to the intelligences as ways of knowing andunderstanding yourself and the world around you.
"the ability to solve problems, or to create products, thatare valued within one or more cultural settings".
He explains that he was seeking to undermine the commonnotion of intelligences as a general capacity or potentialwhich every human being possessed to a greater or lesserextent.
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The use of the wordMultiple
in MIDAS
MIDAS is based on the premise that our intelligence hasmultiple layers..
Gardner states that the ways in which intelligences combine
and blend are as varied as the faces and personalities ofindividuals.
Genetics influences this development, but a nurturing,positive, and stimulating learning environment is also
important.Intelligence is changeable not stagnant.
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Respecting different dimensions of intelligence
Studies show that many individuals who dont absorbconventional learning, are turned on to learning when
classroom experiences incorporate artistic, athletic, and
musical activities.
Midas In Training??
Why?
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You will provide opportunities for authentic learning
based on your participants' needs, interests and talents.
The multiple intelligence workshops acts like the "real"
world.
participants become more active, involved learners.
Midas In Training??
Why?
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Line manager and / or HOD - employee involvement tends to
increase.This happens as employees demonstrate work before panels
and audiences.
Midas In Training??
Why?
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participants will be able to demonstrate and share their
strengths.
Building strengths gives an employee the motivation to be a"specialist."
This can in turn lead to increased self-esteem.
Midas In Training??
Why?
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How can applying M.I. theory
help employees absorb better?
1. Participants begin to understand how they are intelligent.
2. In Gardner's view, learning is both a social and psychological
process.
3. When participants understand the balance of their own multiple
intelligences they begin
To manage their own learning
To value their individual strengths
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Trainers can get a hands on experience of the status of intellectual
pool of the employees. This knowledge can be tied up with
PMS/appraisals. (though the idea needs to be explored with a more
pragmatic outlook)
For e.g. knowing which employees have the potential for strong
interpersonal intelligence, will help you create opportunities wherethis strength can be fostered professionally or the other way round
also holds true.
However, multiple intelligence theory is not intended to provide
trainers with new IQ-like labels for their trainees.
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Trainees approach understanding from different angles.
The problem, "What is communication?" has scientific,
poetic, artistic, musical, and geographic points of entry
The accomplishment of the lawyer is in winning a casethrough research and persuasive argument, more than in
having passed the bar exam.
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Participants become balanced individuals who can function asactive members of the corporate.
Meticulously designed training activities that address different
layers of the intelligences foster deep understanding about the
essential questions of work life, such as:
1. What are my aspirations?
2. What interests me?
3. What have I achieved?
4. What can I achieve?
5. How does one lead a good life?
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How to incorporate MIDAS
in our workshops?
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Verbal-Linguistic Logical-
Mathematical
Visual-Spatial Bodily-Kinesthetic
storytelling
retelling
speaking
debating
presentingreading aloud
dramatizing
researching
listeningwriting journals
problem solvingmeasuring
coding
sequencing
critical thinking
predictingplaying logic games
collecting data
experimenting
solving puzzlesclassifying
using manipulatives
learning the scientific
model
using money
graphingphotographing
making visual
metaphors
making visual
analogiesmapping stories
making 3D projects
painting
illustratingusing charts
using organizers
visualizing
sketching
patterning
hands onexperiments
activities
changing room
arrangement
creative movementgoing on field trips
physical education
activities
craftsdramatizing
using cooperative
groups
dancing
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Musical Interpersonal Intrapersonal Naturalistic
hummingrapping
playing background
music
patterns
form
playing instruments
tapping out poetic
rhythms
rhymingsinging
workshop partiespeer editing
cooperative learning
sharing
group work
forming club
social awareness
conflict mediation
discussing
brainstorming
personal responseindividual study
personal goal setting
individual projects
journal log keeping
personal choice in
projects
independent reading
reading outsidecloud watching
building habitats
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workshop activities frequently activate and utilize more than one of the
multiple intelligences. Now consider how you would add to and interpret the
items on the following list:
Group discussion - Verbal-Linguistic; Interpersonal
Journal writing - Intrapersonal; Verbal/Linguistic
Choreography - Musical-Rhythmic; Verbal-Linguistic; Interpersonal
Constructing timelines - Logical-Mathematical; Visual-SpatialPutting on a play - Musical-Rhythmic; Verbal/Linguistic; Interpersonal;
Visual-Spatial
Making a video - Logical-Mathematical, Musical-Rhythmic;
Verbal/Linguistic; Interpersonal; Visual-Spatial
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Writing a report or essay - Verbal-Linguistic
Making graphs - Logical-Mathematical; Visual-Spatial
Designing posters - Verbal-Linguistic, Visual-Spatial
Communicating with peers or experts online - Verbal-Linguistic;
Interpersonal
Hands-on experimentation - Kinesthetic; Logical/MathematicalComposing a song - Musical/Rhythmic; Verbal-Linguistic
Building a model or 3-D displays - Kinesthetic; Logical-
Mathematical
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HappyBrainstorming !