TOEFL лайфхаки для успешной сдачи теста

TOEFL: лайфхаки для успешной сдачи теста

НатальяВиноградова

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Преподаватель-эксперт в области подготовки к тесту TOEFLОпыт преподавания TOEFL: более 12 лет

Test of English as a Foreign Language – стандартизированный тест, призванный оценивать общий уровень владения английским языком на академическом уровне.

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TOEFL

• Продолжительность теста 4,5 часа.• Действителен 2 года.• Модули: Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking.• Оценка: от 0 до 120 баллов с шагом 1.• Стоимость: 260 $.

The Structure of TOEFL

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TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION

1ST AND 2ND QUESTIONS: INDEPENDENT SPEAKING

~ 15 SEC. TO PREPARE~ 45 SEC. TO ANSWER

3RD AND 4TH QUESTIONS: INTEGRATED SPEAKING

~ 45 SEC. TO READ~ 20 SEC. TO PREPARE~ 60 SEC. TO ANSWER

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5TH QUESTION: PROBLEM SOLVING

~ 20 SEC. TO PREPARE~ 60 SEC. TO ANSWER

6TH QUESTION: LECTURE

~ 20 SEC. TO PREPARE~ 60 SEC. TO ANSWER

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION

STATE YOUR OPINION(5 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 1

WHY 1(5 SEC.)

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION:

QUESTION 1: OPINION

ARGUMENT 2

WHY 2(5 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 3

WHY 3(5 SEC.)

EXTEND THE ARGUMENT 1

WHY 1(8 SEC.)

EXTEND THE ARGUMENT 2

WHY 2(8 SEC.)

EXTEND THE ARGUMENT 3

WHY 3(8 SEC.)

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Q: Where would you like to study in the USA?

Harvard University RelativesPrestige

Employment

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION:

QUESTION 1: OPINION

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION:QUESTION 2: CHOICE (CHOOSE ONE

OPTION)STATE YOUR CHOICE(ONLY THE ONE YOU HAVE CHOSEN) (5 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 1

WHY 1(5 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 2

WHY 2(5 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 3

WHY 3(5 SEC.)

EXTEND THE ARGUMENT 1

WHY 1(8 SEC.)

EXTEND THE ARGUMENT 2

WHY 2(8 SEC.)

EXTEND THE ARGUMENT 3

WHY 3(8 SEC.)

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION: Integrated speaking

QUESTION 3: WHAT DOES THE MAN/ WOMAN THINK ABOUT THE ISSUE GIVEN IN THE TEXT?

STATE THE MAN’S/WOMAN’S OPINION(5 SEC.)

SUPPORTIVE IDEA 1

(5 SEC.)

Reading – 45 sec.

Listening to the dialogue

SUPPORTIVE IDEA 2

(5 SEC.)

SUPPORTIVE IDEA 3

(5 SEC.)

EXTEND THE SUPPORTIVE IDEA 1EXAMPLE 1 FROM THE DIALOGUE

(11 SEC.)

EXTEND THE SUPPORTIVE IDEA 2EXAMPLE 2 FROM THE DIALOGUE

(11 SEC.)

EXTEND THE SUPPORTIVE IDEA 3EXAMPLE 3 FROM THE DIALOGUE

(11 SEC.)

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION:Integrated speaking

QUESTION 4: COMPILE THE INFORMATION FROM THE TEXT AND THE LECTURE

THE TEXT: GIVE THE DEFINITION TO THE TERM(10 SEC.)

LECTURE:BULLET POINT 1(5 SEC.)

ANSWER THE QUESTION(10 SEC.)

RETELL THE LECTURE SUPPORTING YOUR ANSWER WITH THE INFORMATION FROM THE LECTURE (25 SEC.)

Reading – 45 sec.

Listening to the lecture

LECTURE:BULLET POINT 2(5 SEC.)

LECTURE:BULLET POINT 3(5 SEC.)

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION:QUESTION 5: problem

solvingSTATE THE MAN’S/WOMAN’S PROBLEM

(10 SEC.)

SOLUTION 1 (5 SEC.)

STATE WHICH SOLUTION IS BETTER(10 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 1

(10 SEC.)

SOLUTION 2 (5 SEC.)

ARGUMENT 2

(10 SEC.)

TOEFL SPEAKING SECTION: lectureQUESTION 6: QUESTION TO THE WHOLE LECTURE

ANSWER THE QUESTION(10 SEC.)

BULLET POINT 1

(5 SEC.)

RETELL THE LECTURE SUPPORTING YOUR ANSWER USING BULLET POINTS AND EXAMPLES

FROM THE LECTURE(35 SEC.)

BULLET POINT 2

(5 SEC.)

BULLET POINT 3

(5 SEC.)

I. INTRODUCTION1. OPENING SENTENCE

2. THESIS STATEMENT =

YOUR OPINION

3. Argument 1, argument 2, argument 3

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TOEFL WRITING SECTION:

INDEPENDENT WRITING

1. Topic Sentence = Argument 1/2/3 (paraphrased)

2. Topic Sentence extent

3. Example

4. Example explanation

5. Short Conclusion

II. BODY

TOEFL WRITING SECTION:

INDEPENDENT WRITING

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TOEFL WRITING SECTION:

INDEPENDENT WRITING

1. Sum up all short conclusions

2. General conclusion = Thesis Statement

III. SHORT CONCLUSIO N

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Готовьтесь эффективно к TOEFL

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