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The Difference Between .com, .net, .org and Why We’re About To See Many More Top-Level Domains
.com, .net, .org and other website suffixes are known as “top-level domains” (TLDs). While we normally see only a few of these, there are hundreds of them – and there may be thousands more soon.
Top-level domains are managed by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), which is run by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).
Generic Top-Level Domains
Perhaps the most common top-level domains are .com, .net, and .org. Originally, each had a unique purpose:
.com: Commercial (for-profit) websites
.net: Network-related domains
.org: Non-profit organizations
However, these top-level domains all offer open registration – anyone can register a .com, .net, or .org domain for a website (for a fee). The distinction between the domains has largely been lost, although there are still non-profit organizations that prefer .org.
There are a variety of other domains that were added later to take some off the stress off of the original generic top-level domains (gTLDs), including .biz and .info. However, fewer websites use these top-level domains – there’s more brand recognition associated with a .com domain. Currently, .com is by far the most popular top-level domain – nearly 50 percent of the websites Google visits use the .com top-level domain. (Source)
Open vs. Closed TLDs
In contrast to the above top-level domains, which are “open” in that they allow anyone to register a domain without meeting any qualifications, many TLDs are “closed.” For example, if you want to register
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a .museum, .aero, or .travel domain, you must verify that you’re a legitimate museum, air-travel, or tourism-related entity.
Country-Specific Top-Level Domains
There are hundreds of country-specific top-level domains. For example, the .uk domain is for the United Kingdom, the .ca domain is for Canada, the .pk domain is for our beloved country and the .fr domain is for France.
Some of these country-specific domains are closed and only allow citizens and businesses in the country to register, while some allow open registration for everyone to register.
For example, the popular .ly domain, notably used by bit.ly and other URL-shortening services, is actually the country-specific domain for Libya. It allows largely open registration, although there are some restrictions around the type of content a website with a .ly TLD can contain.
Uniquely, the USA has some country-specific domains that aren’t country codes:
.edu: Educational institutions in the US example:usa.edu.pk
.gov: US government entities
.mil: US military use
Future Top-Level Domains
In 2012, ICANN allowed corporations to apply for new generic top-level domains. The list of applications is long – For example, Google applied for domains such as .google, .lol, .youtube, and .docs. Many companies applied for domains matching their company name, such as .mcdonalds and .apple. A variety of companies also made a land grab for generic domain names such as .pizza, .security, .download, and .beer.
None of these new domains has come online yet, but it seems like we’ll be seeing a lot more top-level domains soon.
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Root Zone DatabaseThe Root Zone Database represents the delegation details of top-level domains, including gTLDs such as.com, and country-code TLDs such as .uk. As the manager of the DNS root zone, IANA is responsible for coordinating these delegations in accordance with its policies and procedures.Much of this data is also available via the WHOIS protocol at whois.iana.org.
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.abbgeneric ABB Ltd
.abbottgeneric Abbott Laboratories, Inc.
.abogadogeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.accountry-code
Network Information Center (AC Domain Registry) c/o Cable and Wireless (Ascension Island)
.academygeneric Half Oaks, LLC
.accenturegeneric Accenture plc
.accountantgeneric dot Accountant Limited
.accountantsgeneric Knob Town, LLC
.activegeneric The Active Network, Inc
.actorgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.adcountry-code
Andorra Telecom
.adsgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.adultgeneric ICM Registry AD LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.aecountry-code
Telecommunication Regulatory Authority (TRA)
.aeggeneric Aktiebolaget Electrolux
.aerosponsored Societe Internationale de Telecommunications
Aeronautique (SITA INC USA)
.afcountry-code
Ministry of Communications and IT
.aflgeneric Australian Football League
.agcountry-code
UHSA School of Medicine
.agencygeneric Steel Falls, LLC
.aicountry-code
Government of Anguilla
.aiggeneric American International Group, Inc.
.airforcegeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.airtelgeneric Bharti Airtel Limited
.alcountry-code
Electronic and Postal Communications Authority - AKEP
.allfinanzgeneric Allfinanz Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft
.alsacegeneric REGION D ALSACE
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.amcountry-code
Internet Society
.amsterdamgeneric Gemeente Amsterdam
.ancountry-code
University of Curacao
.androidgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.aocountry-code
Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade Agostinho Neto
.apartmentsgeneric June Maple, LLC
.appgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.aqcountry-code
Antarctica Network Information Centre Limited
.aquarellegeneric Aquarelle.com
.arcountry-code
Presidencia de la Nación – Secretaría Legal y Técnica
.archigeneric STARTING DOT LIMITED
.armygeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.arpainfrastructure
Internet Architecture Board (IAB)
.ascountry-code
AS Domain Registry
.asiasponsored DotAsia Organisation Ltd.
.associatesgeneric Baxter Hill, LLC
.atcountry-code
nic.at GmbH
.attorneygeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.aucountry-code
.au Domain Administration (auDA)
.auctiongeneric United TLD HoldCo, Ltd.
.audiogeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.autogeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.autosgeneric DERAutos, LLC
.awcountry-code
SETAR
.axcountry-code
Ålands landskapsregering
.axageneric AXA SA
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.azcountry-code
IntraNS
.azuregeneric Microsoft Corporation
.bacountry-code
Universtiy Telinformatic Centre (UTIC)
.bandgeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.bankgeneric fTLD Registry Services, LLC
.bargeneric Punto 2012 Sociedad Anonima Promotora de Inversion de
Capital Variable
.barcelonageneric Municipi de Barcelona
.barclaycardgeneric Barclays Bank PLC
.barclaysgeneric Barclays Bank PLC
.bargainsgeneric Half Hallow, LLC
.bauhausgeneric Werkhaus GmbH
.bayerngeneric Bayern Connect GmbH
.bbcountry-code
Government of Barbados Ministry of Economic Affairs and Development Telecommunications Unit
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.bbcgeneric British Broadcasting Corporation
.bbvageneric BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA, S.A.
.bcngeneric Municipi de Barcelona
.bdcountry-code
Ministry of Post & Telecommunications Bangladesh Secretariat
.becountry-code
DNS Belgium vzw/asbl
.beergeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.bentleygeneric Bentley Motors Limited
.berlingeneric dotBERLIN GmbH & Co. KG
.bestgeneric BestTLD Pty Ltd
.betgeneric Afilias plc
.bfcountry-code
ARCE-AutoritÈ de RÈgulation des Communications Electroniques
.bgcountry-code
Register.BG
.bhcountry-code
Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA)
.bhartigeneric Bharti Enterprises (Holding) Private Limited
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.bicountry-code
Centre National de l'Informatique
.biblegeneric American Bible Society
.bidgeneric dot Bid Limited
.bikegeneric Grand Hollow, LLC
.binggeneric Microsoft Corporation
.bingogeneric Sand Cedar, LLC
.biogeneric STARTING DOT LIMITED
.bizgeneric-restricted
Neustar, Inc.
.bjcountry-code
Benin Telecoms S.A.
.blcountry-code
Not assigned
.blackgeneric Afilias Limited
.blackfridaygeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.bloomberggeneric Bloomberg IP Holdings LLC
.bluegeneric Afilias Limited
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.bmcountry-code
Registry General Ministry of Labour and Immigration
.bmwgeneric Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
.bncountry-code
Brunei Darussalam Network Information Centre Sdn Bhd (BNNIC)
.bnlgeneric Banca Nazionale del Lavoro
.bnpparibasgeneric BNP Paribas
.bocountry-code
Agencia para el Desarrollo de la Información de la Sociedad en Bolivia
.boatsgeneric DERBoats, LLC
.bondgeneric Bond University Limited
.boogeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.boutiquegeneric Over Galley, LLC
.bqcountry-code
Not assigned
.brcountry-code
Comite Gestor da Internet no Brasil
.bradescogeneric Banco Bradesco S.A.
.bridgestonegeneric Bridgestone Corporation
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.brokergeneric DOTBROKER REGISTRY LTD
.brothergeneric Brother Industries, Ltd.
.brusselsgeneric DNS.be vzw
.bscountry-code
The College of the Bahamas
.btcountry-code
Ministry of Information and Communications
.budapestgeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.buildgeneric Plan Bee LLC
.buildersgeneric Atomic Madison, LLC
.businessgeneric Spring Cross, LLC
.buzzgeneric DOTSTRATEGY CO.
.bvcountry-code
UNINETT Norid A/S
.bwcountry-code
Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA)
.bycountry-code
Reliable Software Inc.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.bzcountry-code
University of Belize
.bzhgeneric Association www.bzh
.cacountry-code
Canadian Internet Registration Authority (CIRA) Autorite Canadienne pour les Enregistrements Internet (ACEI)
.cabgeneric Half Sunset, LLC
.cafegeneric Pioneer Canyon, LLC
.calgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.camerageneric Atomic Maple, LLC
.campgeneric Delta Dynamite, LLC
.cancerresearchgeneric Australian Cancer Research Foundation
.canongeneric Canon Inc.
.capetowngeneric ZA Central Registry NPC trading as ZA Central Registry
.capitalgeneric Delta Mill, LLC
.caravangeneric Caravan International, Inc.
.cardsgeneric Foggy Hollow, LLC
.caregeneric Goose Cross, LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.careergeneric dotCareer LLC
.careersgeneric Wild Corner, LLC
.carsgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.cartiergeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
.casageneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.cashgeneric Delta Lake, LLC
.casinogeneric Binky Sky, LLC
.catsponsored Fundacio puntCAT
.cateringgeneric New Falls. LLC
.cbageneric COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA
.cbngeneric The Christian Broadcasting Network, Inc.
.cccountry-code
eNIC Cocos (Keeling) Islands Pty. Ltd. d/b/a Island Internet Services
.cdcountry-code
Office Congolais des Postes et Télécommunications - OCPT
.centergeneric Tin Mill, LLC
.ceogeneric CEOTLD Pty Ltd
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.cerngeneric European Organization for Nuclear Research ("CERN")
.cfcountry-code
Societe Centrafricaine de Telecommunications (SOCATEL)
.cfageneric CFA Institute
.cfdgeneric DOTCFD REGISTRY LTD
.cgcountry-code
ONPT Congo and Interpoint Switzerland
.chcountry-code
SWITCH The Swiss Education & Research Network
.channelgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.chatgeneric Sand Fields, LLC
.cheapgeneric Sand Cover, LLC
.chloegeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
.christmasgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.chromegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.churchgeneric Holly Fileds, LLC
.cicountry-code
INP-HB Institut National Polytechnique Felix Houphouet Boigny
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.ciscogeneric Cisco Technology, Inc.
.citicgeneric CITIC Group Corporation
.citygeneric Snow Sky, LLC
.ckcountry-code
Telecom Cook Islands Ltd.
.clcountry-code
NIC Chile (University of Chile)
.claimsgeneric Black Corner, LLC
.cleaninggeneric Fox Shadow, LLC
.clickgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.clinicgeneric Goose Park, LLC
.clothinggeneric Steel Lake, LLC
.cloudgeneric ARUBA S.p.A.
.clubgeneric .CLUB DOMAINS, LLC
.cmcountry-code
Cameroon Telecommunications (CAMTEL)
.cncountry-code
China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC)
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.cocountry-code
.CO Internet S.A.S.
.coachgeneric Koko Island, LLC
.codesgeneric Puff Willow, LLC
.coffeegeneric Trixy Cover, LLC
.collegegeneric XYZ.COM LLC
.colognegeneric NetCologne Gesellschaft für Telekommunikation mbH
.comgeneric VeriSign Global Registry Services
.commbankgeneric COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA
.communitygeneric Fox Orchard, LLC
.companygeneric Silver Avenue, LLC
.computergeneric Pine Mill, LLC
.condosgeneric Pine House, LLC
.constructiongeneric Fox Dynamite, LLC
.consultinggeneric United TLD Holdco, LTD.
.contractorsgeneric Magic Woods, LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.cookinggeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.coolgeneric Koko Lake, LLC
.coopsponsored DotCooperation LLC
.corsicageneric Collectivité Territoriale de Corse
.countrygeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.couponsgeneric Black Island, LLC
.coursesgeneric OPEN UNIVERSITIES AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
.crcountry-code
National Academy of Sciences Academia Nacional de Ciencias
.creditgeneric Snow Shadow, LLC
.creditcardgeneric Binky Frostbite, LLC
.cricketgeneric dot Cricket Limited
.crowngeneric Crown Equipment Corporation
.crsgeneric Federated Co-operatives Limited
.cruisesgeneric Spring Way, LLC
.cucountry-code
CENIAInternet Industria y San Jose Capitolio Nacional
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.cuisinellageneric SALM S.A.S.
.cvcountry-code
Agência Nacional das Comunicações (ANAC)
.cwcountry-code
University of Curacao
.cxcountry-code
Christmas Island Internet Administration Limited
.cycountry-code
University of Cyprus
.cymrugeneric Nominet UK
.cyougeneric Beijing Gamease Age Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
.czcountry-code
CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o
.daburgeneric Dabur India Limited
.dadgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.dancegeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.dategeneric dot Date Limited
.datinggeneric Pine Fest, LLC
.datsungeneric NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.daygeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.dclkgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.decountry-code
DENIC eG
.dealsgeneric Sand Sunset, LLC
.degreegeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.deliverygeneric Steel Station, LLC
.deltageneric Delta Air Lines, Inc.
.democratgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.dentalgeneric Tin Birch, LLC
.dentistgeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.desigeneric Desi Networks LLC
.designgeneric Top Level Design, LLC
.devgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.diamondsgeneric John Edge, LLC
.dietgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.digitalgeneric Dash Park, LLC
.directgeneric Half Trail, LLC
.directorygeneric Extra Madison, LLC
.discountgeneric Holly Hill, LLC
.djcountry-code
Djibouti Telecom S.A
.dkcountry-code
Dansk Internet Forum
.dmcountry-code
DotDM Corporation
.dnpgeneric Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
.docountry-code
Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Recinto Santo Tomas de Aquino
.docsgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.doggeneric Koko Mill, LLC
.dohageneric Communications Regulatory Authority (CRA)
.domainsgeneric Sugar Cross, LLC
.doosangeneric Doosan Corporation
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.downloadgeneric dot Support Limited
.drivegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.durbangeneric ZA Central Registry NPC trading as ZA Central Registry
.dvaggeneric Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAG
.dzcountry-code
CERIST
.earthgeneric Interlink Co., Ltd.
.eatgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.eccountry-code
NIC.EC (NICEC) S.A.
.edusponsored EDUCAUSE
.educationgeneric Brice Way, LLC
.eecountry-code
Eesti Interneti Sihtasutus (EIS)
.egcountry-code
Egyptian Universities Network (EUN) Supreme Council of Universities
.ehcountry-code
Not assigned
.emailgeneric Spring Madison, LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.emerckgeneric Merck KGaA
.energygeneric Binky Birch, LLC
.engineergeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.engineeringgeneric Romeo Canyon
.enterprisesgeneric Snow Oaks, LLC
.epsongeneric Seiko Epson Corporation
.equipmentgeneric Corn Station, LLC
.ercountry-code
Eritrea Telecommunication Services Corporation (EriTel)
.ernigeneric ERNI Group Holding AG
.escountry-code
Red.es
.esqgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.estategeneric Trixy Park, LLC
.etcountry-code
Ethio telecom
.eucountry-code
EURid vzw/asbl
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.eurovisiongeneric European Broadcasting Union (EBU)
.eusgeneric Puntueus Fundazioa
.eventsgeneric Pioneer Maple, LLC
.everbankgeneric EverBank
.exchangegeneric Spring Falls, LLC
.expertgeneric Magic Pass, LLC
.exposedgeneric Victor Beach, LLC
.expressgeneric Sea Sunset, LLC
.failgeneric Atomic Pipe, LLC
.faithgeneric dot Faith Limited
.fangeneric Asiamix Digital Ltd
.fansgeneric Asiamix Digital Limited
.farmgeneric Just Maple, LLC
.fashiongeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.feedbackgeneric Top Level Spectrum, Inc.
.ficountry- Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
code
.filmgeneric Motion Picture Domain Registry Pty Ltd
.financegeneric Cotton Cypress, LLC
.financialgeneric Just Cover, LLC
.firmdalegeneric Firmdale Holdings Limited
.fishgeneric Fox Woods, LLC
.fishinggeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.fitgeneric Minds + Machines Group Limited
.fitnessgeneric Brice Orchard, LLC
.fjcountry-code
The University of the South Pacific IT Services
.fkcountry-code
Falkland Islands Government
.flightsgeneric Fox Station, LLC
.floristgeneric Half Cypress, LLC
.flowersgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.flsmidthgeneric FLSmidth A/S
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.flygeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.fmcountry-code
FSM Telecommunications Corporation
.focountry-code
FO Council
.foogeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.footballgeneric Foggy Farms, LLC
.forexgeneric DOTFOREX REGISTRY LTD
.forsalegeneric United TLD Holdco, LLC
.forumgeneric Fegistry, LLC
.foundationgeneric John Dale, LLC
.frcountry-code
Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération (A.F.N.I.C.)
.frlgeneric FRLregistry B.V.
.frogansgeneric OP3FT
.fundgeneric John Castle, LLC
.furnituregeneric Lone Fields, LLC
.futbolgeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.fyigeneric Silver Tigers, LLC
.gacountry-code
Agence Nationale des Infrastructures Numériques et des Fréquences (ANINF)
.galgeneric Asociación puntoGAL
.gallerygeneric Sugar House, LLC
.gamegeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.gardengeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.gbcountry-code
Reserved Domain - IANA
.gbizgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.gdcountry-code
The National Telecommunications Regulatory Commission (NTRC)
.gdngeneric Joint Stock Company "Navigation-information systems"
.gecountry-code
Caucasus Online
.gentgeneric COMBELL GROUP NV/SA
.gentinggeneric Resorts World Inc. Pte. Ltd.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.gfcountry-code
Net Plus
.ggcountry-code
Island Networks Ltd.
.ggeegeneric GMO Internet, Inc.
.ghcountry-code
Network Computer Systems Limited
.gicountry-code
Sapphire Networks
.giftgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.giftsgeneric Goose Sky, LLC
.givesgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.glcountry-code
TELE Greenland A/S
.glassgeneric Black Cover, LLC
.glegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.globalgeneric Dot Global Domain Registry Limited
.globogeneric Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.gmcountry-code
GM-NIC
.gmailgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.gmogeneric GMO Internet, Inc.
.gmxgeneric 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH
.gncountry-code
Centre National des Sciences Halieutiques de Boussoura
.goldgeneric June Edge, LLC
.goldpointgeneric YODOBASHI CAMERA CO.,LTD.
.golfgeneric Lone Falls, LLC
.googeneric NTT Resonant Inc.
.googgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.googlegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.gopgeneric Republican State Leadership Committee, Inc.
.govsponsored General Services Administration Attn: QTDC, 2E08 (.gov
Domain Registration)
.gpcountry-code
Networking Technologies Group
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.gqcountry-code
GETESA
.grcountry-code
ICS-FORTH GR
.graphicsgeneric Over Madison, LLC
.gratisgeneric Pioneer Tigers, LLC
.greengeneric Afilias Limited
.gripegeneric Corn Sunset, LLC
.gscountry-code
Government of South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (GSGSSI)
.gtcountry-code
Universidad del Valle de Guatemala
.gucountry-code
University of Guam Computer Center
.gugegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.guidegeneric Snow Moon, LLC
.guitarsgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.gurugeneric Pioneer Cypress, LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.gwcountry-code
Autoridade Reguladora Nacional - Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação da Guiné-Bissau
.gycountry-code
University of Guyana
.hamburggeneric Hamburg Top-Level-Domain GmbH
.hangoutgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.hausgeneric United TLD Holdco, LTD.
.healthcaregeneric Silver Glen, LLC
.helpgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.heregeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.hermesgeneric Hermes International
.hiphopgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.hitachigeneric Hitachi, Ltd.
.hivgeneric dotHIV gemeinnuetziger e.V.
.hkcountry-code
Hong Kong Internet Registration Corporation Ltd.
.hmcountry-code
HM Domain Registry
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.hncountry-code
Red de Desarrollo Sostenible Honduras
.hockeygeneric Half Willow, LLC
.holdingsgeneric John Madison, LLC
.holidaygeneric Goose Woods, LLC
.homedepotgeneric Homer TLC, Inc.
.homesgeneric DERHomes, LLC
.hondageneric Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
.horsegeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.hostgeneric DotHost Inc.
.hostinggeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.hotelesgeneric Travel Reservations SRL
.hotmailgeneric Microsoft Corporation
.housegeneric Sugar Park, LLC
.howgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.hrcountry-code
CARNet - Croatian Academic and Research Network
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.hsbcgeneric HSBC Holdings PLC
.htcountry-code
Consortium FDS/RDDH
.hucountry-code
Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP)
.ibmgeneric International Business Machines Corporation
.icbcgeneric Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited
.icegeneric IntercontinentalExchange, Inc.
.icugeneric One.com A/S
.idcountry-code
Perkumpulan Pengelola Nama Domain Internet Indonesia (PANDI)
.iecountry-code
University College Dublin Computing Services Computer Centre
.ifmgeneric ifm electronic gmbh
.iinetgeneric Connect West Pty. Ltd.
.ilcountry-code
Internet Society of Israel
.imcountry-code
Isle of Man Government
.immogeneric Auburn Bloom, LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.immobiliengeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.incountry-code
National Internet Exchange of India
.industriesgeneric Outer House, LLC
.infinitigeneric NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
.infogeneric Afilias Limited
.inggeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.inkgeneric Top Level Design, LLC
.institutegeneric Outer Maple, LLC
.insuregeneric Pioneer Willow, LLC
.intsponsored Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.internationalgeneric Wild Way, LLC
.investmentsgeneric Holly Glen, LLC
.iocountry-code
IO Top Level Domain Registry Cable and Wireless
.ipirangageneric Ipiranga Produtos de Petroleo S.A.
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.iqcountry-code
Communications and Media Commission (CMC)
.ircountry-code
Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences
.irishgeneric Dot-Irish LLC
.iscountry-code
ISNIC - Internet Iceland ltd.
.istgeneric Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality
.istanbulgeneric Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality / Medya A.S.
.itcountry-code
IIT - CNR
.itaugeneric Itau Unibanco Holding S.A.
.iwcgeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
.javageneric Oracle Corporation
.jcbgeneric JCB Co., Ltd.
.jecountry-code
Island Networks (Jersey) Ltd.
.jetztgeneric New TLD Company AB
.jewelrygeneric Wild Bloom, LLC
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.jlcgeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
.jllgeneric Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated
.jmcountry-code
University of West Indies
.jocountry-code
National Information Technology Center (NITC)
.jobssponsored Employ Media LLC
.joburggeneric ZA Central Registry NPC trading as ZA Central Registry
.jpcountry-code
Japan Registry Services Co., Ltd.
.jprsgeneric Japan Registry Services Co., Ltd.
.juegosgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.kaufengeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.kddigeneric KDDI CORPORATION
.kecountry-code
Kenya Network Information Center (KeNIC)
.kgcountry-code
AsiaInfo Telecommunication Enterprise
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Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.khcountry-code
Telecommunication Regulator of Cambodia (TRC)
.kicountry-code
Ministry of Communications, Transport, and Tourism Development
.kimgeneric Afilias Limited
.kitchengeneric Just Goodbye, LLC
.kiwigeneric DOT KIWI LIMITED
.kmcountry-code
Comores Telecom
.kncountry-code
Ministry of Finance, Sustainable Development Information & Technology
.koelngeneric NetCologne Gesellschaft für Telekommunikation mbH
.komatsugeneric Komatsu Ltd.
.kpcountry-code
Star Joint Venture Company
.krcountry-code
Korea Internet & Security Agency (KISA)
.krdgeneric KRG Department of Information Technology
.kredgeneric KredTLD Pty Ltd
.kwcountry- Ministry of Communications
Page 37
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
code
.kycountry-code
The Information and Communications Technology Authority
.kyotogeneric Academic Institution: Kyoto Jyoho Gakuen
.kzcountry-code
Association of IT Companies of Kazakhstan
.lacountry-code
Lao National Internet Committee (LANIC), Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications
.lacaixageneric CAIXA D'ESTALVIS I PENSIONS DE BARCELONA
.lancastergeneric LANCASTER
.landgeneric Pine Moon, LLC
.lasallegeneric Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated
.latgeneric ECOM-LAC Federación de Latinoamérica y el Caribe para
Internet y el Comercio Electrónico
.latrobegeneric La Trobe University
.lawgeneric Minds + Machines Group Limited
.lawyergeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.lbcountry-code
American University of Beirut Computing and Networking Services
Page 38
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.lccountry-code
University of Puerto Rico
.ldsgeneric IRI Domain Management, LLC
.leasegeneric Victor Trail, LLC
.leclercgeneric A.C.D. LEC Association des Centres Distributeurs Edouard
Leclerc
.legalgeneric Blue Falls, LLC
.lexusgeneric TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
.lgbtgeneric Afilias Limited
.licountry-code
Universitaet Liechtenstein
.liaisongeneric Liaison Technologies, Incorporated
.lidlgeneric Schwarz Domains und Services GmbH & Co. KG
.lifegeneric Trixy Oaks, LLC
.lightinggeneric John McCook, LLC
.limitedgeneric Big Fest, LLC
.limogeneric Hidden Frostbite, LLC
.linkgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
Page 39
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.livegeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.lixilgeneric LIXIL Group Corporation
.lkcountry-code
Council for Information Technology LK Domain Registrar
.loangeneric dot Loan Limited
.loansgeneric June Woods, LLC
.lolgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.londongeneric Dot London Domains Limited
.lottegeneric Lotte Holdings Co., Ltd.
.lottogeneric Afilias Limited
.lovegeneric Merchant Law Group LLP
.lrcountry-code
Data Technology Solutions, Inc.
.lscountry-code
National University of Lesotho
.ltcountry-code
Kaunas University of Technology
Page 40
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.ltdageneric InterNetX Corp.
.lucountry-code
RESTENA
.lupingeneric LUPIN LIMITED
.luxegeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.luxurygeneric Luxury Partners LLC
.lvcountry-code
University of Latvia Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science Department of Network Solutions (DNS)
.lycountry-code
General Post and Telecommunication Company
.macountry-code
Agence Nationale de Réglementation des Télécommunications (ANRT)
.madridgeneric Comunidad de Madrid
.maifgeneric Mutuelle Assurance Instituteur France (MAIF)
.maisongeneric Victor Frostbite, LLC
.mangeneric MAN SE
.managementgeneric John Goodbye, LLC
.mangogeneric PUNTO FA S.L.
Page 41
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.marketgeneric Unitied TLD Holdco, Ltd
.marketinggeneric Fern Pass, LLC
.marketsgeneric DOTMARKETS REGISTRY LTD
.marriottgeneric Marriott Worldwide Corporation
.mbageneric Lone Hollow, LLC
.mccountry-code
Gouvernement de Monaco Direction des Communications Electroniques
.mdcountry-code
MoldData S.E.
.mecountry-code
Government of Montenegro
.mediageneric Grand Glen, LLC
.meetgeneric Afilias Limited
.melbournegeneric The Crown in right of the State of Victoria, represented by
its Department of State Development, Business and Innovation
.memegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.memorialgeneric Dog Beach, LLC
.mengeneric Exclusive Registry Limited
Page 42
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.menugeneric Wedding TLD2, LLC
.mfcountry-code
Not assigned
.mgcountry-code
NIC-MG (Network Information Center Madagascar)
.mhcountry-code
Office of the Cabinet
.miamigeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.microsoftgeneric Microsoft Corporation
.milsponsored DoD Network Information Center
.minigeneric Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
.mkcountry-code
Macedonian Academic Research Network Skopje
.mlcountry-code
Agence des Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication
.mmcountry-code
Ministry of Communications, Posts & Telegraphs
.mmageneric MMA IARD
.mncountry-code
Datacom Co., Ltd.
Page 43
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.mocountry-code
Bureau of Telecommunications Regulation (DSRT)
.mobisponsored Afilias Technologies Limited dba dotMobi
.modageneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.moegeneric Interlink Co., Ltd.
.monashgeneric Monash University
.moneygeneric Outer McCook, LLC
.montblancgeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
.mormongeneric IRI Domain Management, LLC ("Applicant")
.mortgagegeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.moscowgeneric Foundation for Assistance for Internet Technologies and
Infrastructure Development (FAITID)
.motorcyclesgeneric DERMotorcycles, LLC
.movgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.moviegeneric New Frostbite, LLC
.movistargeneric Telefónica S.A.
Page 44
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.mpcountry-code
Saipan Datacom, Inc.
.mqcountry-code
MEDIASERV
.mrcountry-code
Université des Sciences, de Technologie et de Médecine
.mscountry-code
MNI Networks Ltd.
.mtcountry-code
NIC (Malta)
.mtngeneric MTN Dubai Limited
.mtpcgeneric Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation
.mucountry-code
Internet Direct Ltd
.museumsponsored Museum Domain Management Association
.mvcountry-code
Dhiraagu Pvt. Ltd. (DHIVEHINET)
.mwcountry-code
Malawi Sustainable Development Network Programme (Malawi SDNP)
.mxcountry-code
NIC-Mexico ITESM - Campus Monterrey
Page 45
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.mycountry-code
MYNIC Berhad
.mzcountry-code
Centro de Informatica de Universidade Eduardo Mondlane
.nacountry-code
Namibian Network Information Center
.nadexgeneric Nadex Domains, Inc
.nagoyageneric GMO Registry, Inc.
.namegeneric-restricted
VeriSign Information Services, Inc.
.navygeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.nccountry-code
Office des Postes et Telecommunications
.necountry-code
SONITEL
.necgeneric NEC Corporation
.netgeneric VeriSign Global Registry Services
.netbankgeneric COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA
.networkgeneric Trixy Manor, LLC
.neustargeneric NeuStar, Inc.
Page 46
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.newgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.newsgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.nexusgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.nfcountry-code
Norfolk Island Data Services
.ngcountry-code
Nigeria Internet Registration Association
.ngogeneric Public Interest Registry
.nhkgeneric Japan Broadcasting Corporation (NHK)
.nicountry-code
Universidad Nacional del Ingernieria Centro de Computo
.nicogeneric DWANGO Co., Ltd.
.ninjageneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.nissangeneric NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
.nlcountry-code
SIDN (Stichting Internet Domeinregistratie Nederland)
.nocountry-code
UNINETT Norid A/S
Page 47
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.nokiageneric Nokia Corporation
.npcountry-code
Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd.
.nrcountry-code
CENPAC NET
.nrageneric NRA Holdings Company, INC.
.nrwgeneric Minds + Machines GmbH
.nttgeneric NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
.nucountry-code
The IUSN Foundation
.nycgeneric The City of New York by and through the New York City
Department of Information Technology & Telecommunications
.nzcountry-code
InternetNZ
.officegeneric Microsoft Corporation
.okinawageneric BusinessRalliart inc.
.omcountry-code
Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA)
.omegageneric The Swatch Group Ltd
Page 48
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.onegeneric One.com A/S
.onggeneric Public Interest Registry
.onlgeneric I-REGISTRY Ltd., Niederlassung Deutschland
.onlinegeneric DotOnline Inc.
.ooogeneric INFIBEAM INCORPORATION LIMITED
.oraclegeneric Oracle Corporation
.orangegeneric Orange Brand Services Limited
.orggeneric Public Interest Registry (PIR)
.organicgeneric Afilias Limited
.osakageneric Interlink Co., Ltd.
.otsukageneric Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd.
.ovhgeneric OVH SAS
.pacountry-code
Universidad Tecnologica de Panama
.pagegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.paneraigeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
Page 49
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.parisgeneric City of Paris
.partnersgeneric Magic Glen, LLC
.partsgeneric Sea Goodbye, LLC
.partygeneric Blue Sky Registry Limited
.pecountry-code
Red Cientifica Peruana
.petgeneric Afilias plc
.pfcountry-code
Gouvernement de la Polynésie française
.pgcountry-code
PNG DNS Administration Vice Chancellors Office The Papua New Guinea University of Technology
.phcountry-code
PH Domain Foundation
.pharmacygeneric National Association of Boards of Pharmacy
.philipsgeneric Koninklijke Philips N.V.
.photogeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.photographygeneric Sugar Glen, LLC
.photosgeneric Sea Corner, LLC
Page 50
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.physiogeneric PhysBiz Pty Ltd
.piagetgeneric Richemont DNS Inc.
.picsgeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.pictetgeneric Pictet Europe S.A.
.picturesgeneric Foggy Sky, LLC
.pinkgeneric Afilias Limited
.pizzageneric Foggy Moon, LLC
.pkcountry-code
PKNIC
.plcountry-code
Research and Academic Computer Network
.placegeneric Snow Galley, LLC
.playgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.plumbinggeneric Spring Tigers, LLC
.plusgeneric Sugar Mill, LLC
.pmcountry-code
Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération (A.F.N.I.C.)
.pncountry- Pitcairn Island Administration
Page 51
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
code
.pohlgeneric Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAG
.pokergeneric Afilias Domains No. 5 Limited
.porngeneric ICM Registry PN LLC
.postsponsored Universal Postal Union
.prcountry-code
Gauss Research Laboratory Inc.
.praxigeneric Praxi S.p.A.
.pressgeneric DotPress Inc.
.progeneric-restricted
Registry Services Corporation dba RegistryPro
.prodgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.productionsgeneric Magic Birch, LLC
.profgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.propertiesgeneric Big Pass, LLC
.propertygeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
Page 52
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.pscountry-code
Ministry Of Telecommunications & Information Technology, Government Computer Center.
.ptcountry-code
Associação DNS.PT
.pubgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.pwcountry-code
Micronesia Investment and Development Corporation
.pycountry-code
NIC-PY
.qacountry-code
Communications Regulatory Authority
.qpongeneric dotCOOL, Inc.
.quebecgeneric PointQuébec Inc
.racinggeneric Premier Registry Limited
.recountry-code
Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération (A.F.N.I.C.)
.realtorgeneric Real Estate Domains LLC
.realtygeneric Fegistry, LLC
.recipesgeneric Grand Island, LLC
.redgeneric Afilias Limited
Page 53
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.redstonegeneric Redstone Haute Couture Co., Ltd.
.rehabgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.reisegeneric Foggy Way, LLC
.reisengeneric New Cypress, LLC
.reitgeneric National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc.
.rengeneric Beijing Qianxiang Wangjing Technology Development Co.,
Ltd.
.rentgeneric XYZ.COM LLC
.rentalsgeneric Big Hollow,LLC
.repairgeneric Lone Sunset, LLC
.reportgeneric Binky Glen, LLC
.republicangeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.restgeneric Punto 2012 Sociedad Anonima Promotora de Inversion de
Capital Variable
.restaurantgeneric Snow Avenue, LLC
.reviewgeneric dot Review Limited
Page 54
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.reviewsgeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd.
.richgeneric I-REGISTRY Ltd., Niederlassung Deutschland
.ricohgeneric Ricoh Company, Ltd.
.riogeneric Empresa Municipal de Informática SA - IPLANRIO
.ripgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.rocountry-code
National Institute for R&D in Informatics
.rocksgeneric United TLD Holdco, LTD.
.rodeogeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.rscountry-code
Serbian National Internet Domain Registry (RNIDS)
.rsvpgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.rucountry-code
Coordination Center for TLD RU
.ruhrgeneric regiodot GmbH & Co. KG
.rungeneric Snow Park, LLC
.rwcountry-code
Rwanda Information Communication and Technology Association (RICTA)
Page 55
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.ryukyugeneric BusinessRalliart inc.
.sacountry-code
Communications and Information Technology Commission
.saarlandgeneric dotSaarland GmbH
.sakurageneric SAKURA Internet Inc.
.salegeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.samsunggeneric SAMSUNG SDS CO., LTD
.sandvikgeneric Sandvik AB
.sandvikcoromant generic Sandvik AB
.sanofigeneric Sanofi
.sapgeneric SAP AG
.sarlgeneric Delta Orchard, LLC
.saxogeneric Saxo Bank A/S
.sbcountry-code
Solomon Telekom Company Limited
.sccountry-code
VCS Pty Ltd
.scageneric SVENSKA CELLULOSA AKTIEBOLAGET SCA (publ)
Page 56
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.scbgeneric The Siam Commercial Bank Public Company Limited
("SCB")
.schmidtgeneric SALM S.A.S.
.scholarshipsgeneric Scholarships.com, LLC
.schoolgeneric Little Galley, LLC
.schulegeneric Outer Moon, LLC
.schwarzgeneric Schwarz Domains und Services GmbH & Co. KG
.sciencegeneric dot Science Limited
.scorgeneric SCOR SE
.scotgeneric Dot Scot Registry Limited
.sdcountry-code
Sudan Internet Society
.secountry-code
The Internet Infrastructure Foundation
.seatgeneric SEAT, S.A. (Sociedad Unipersonal)
.senergeneric Sener Ingeniería y Sistemas, S.A.
.servicesgeneric Fox Castle, LLC
Page 57
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.sewgeneric SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG
.sexgeneric ICM Registry SX LLC
.sexygeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.sgcountry-code
Singapore Network Information Centre (SGNIC) Pte Ltd
.shcountry-code
Government of St. Helena
.shikshageneric Afilias Limited
.shoesgeneric Binky Galley, LLC
.showgeneric Snow Beach, LLC
.shriramgeneric Shriram Capital Ltd.
.sicountry-code
Academic and Research Network of Slovenia (ARNES)
.singlesgeneric Fern Madison, LLC
.sitegeneric DotSite Inc.
.sjcountry-code
UNINETT Norid A/S
Page 58
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.skcountry-code
SK-NIC, a.s.
.skigeneric STARTING DOT LIMITED
.skygeneric Sky International AG
.skypegeneric Microsoft Corporation
.slcountry-code
Sierratel
.smcountry-code
Telecom Italia San Marino S.p.A.
.sncountry-code
Universite Cheikh Anta Diop NIC Senegal
.sncfgeneric SNCF (Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Francais)
.socountry-code
Ministry of Post and Telecommunications
.soccergeneric Foggy Shadow, LLC
.socialgeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.softwaregeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.sohugeneric Sohu.com Limited
.solargeneric Ruby Town, LLC
Page 59
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.solutionsgeneric Silver Cover, LLC
.sonygeneric Sony Corporation
.soygeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.spacegeneric DotSpace Inc.
.spiegelgeneric SPIEGEL-Verlag Rudolf Augstein GmbH & Co. KG
.spreadbettinggeneric DOTSPREADBETTING REGISTRY LTD
.srcountry-code
Telesur
.srlgeneric InterNetX Corp.
.sscountry-code
Not assigned
.stcountry-code
Tecnisys
.starhubgeneric StarHub Limited
.statoilgeneric Statoil ASA
.studiogeneric United TLD Holdco Ltd.
.studygeneric OPEN UNIVERSITIES AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
.stylegeneric Binky Moon, LLC
Page 60
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.sucountry-code
Russian Institute for Development of Public Networks (ROSNIIROS)
.sucksgeneric Vox Populi Registry Ltd.
.suppliesgeneric Atomic Fields, LLC
.supplygeneric Half Falls, LLC
.supportgeneric Grand Orchard, LLC
.surfgeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.surgerygeneric Tin Avenue, LLC
.suzukigeneric SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
.svcountry-code
SVNet
.swatchgeneric The Swatch Group Ltd
.swissgeneric Swiss Confederation
.sxcountry-code
SX Registry SA B.V.
.sycountry-code
National Agency for Network Services (NANS)
Page 61
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.sydneygeneric State of New South Wales, Department of Premier and
Cabinet
.systemsgeneric Dash Cypress, LLC
.szcountry-code
University of Swaziland Department of Computer Science
.taipeigeneric Taipei City Government
.tatamotorsgeneric Tata Motors Ltd
.tatargeneric Limited Liability Company "Coordination Center of
Regional Domain of Tatarstan Republic"
.tattoogeneric Uniregistry, Corp.
.taxgeneric Storm Orchard, LLC
.taxigeneric Pine Falls, LLC
.tccountry-code
Melrex TC
.tdcountry-code
Société des télécommunications du Tchad (SOTEL TCHAD)
.teamgeneric Atomic Lake, LLC
.techgeneric Dot Tech LLC
.technologygeneric Auburn Falls, LLC
Page 62
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.telsponsored Telnic Ltd.
.telefonicageneric Telefónica S.A.
.temasekgeneric Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited
.tennisgeneric Cotton Bloom, LLC
.tfcountry-code
Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération (A.F.N.I.C.)
.tgcountry-code
Cafe Informatique et Telecommunications
.thcountry-code
Thai Network Information Center Foundation
.thdgeneric Homer TLC, Inc.
.theatergeneric Blue Tigers, LLC
.ticketsgeneric Accent Media Limited
.tiendageneric Victor Manor, LLC
.tipsgeneric Corn Willow, LLC
.tiresgeneric Dog Edge, LLC
.tirolgeneric punkt Tirol GmbH
.tjcountry- Information Technology Center
Page 63
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
code
.tkcountry-code
Telecommunication Tokelau Corporation (Teletok)
.tlcountry-code
Ministry of Transport and Communications; National Division of Information and Technology
.tmcountry-code
TM Domain Registry Ltd
.tncountry-code
Agence Tunisienne d'Internet
.tocountry-code
Government of the Kingdom of Tonga H.R.H. Crown Prince Tupouto'a c/o Consulate of Tonga
.todaygeneric Pearl Woods, LLC
.tokyogeneric GMO Registry, Inc.
.toolsgeneric Pioneer North, LLC
.topgeneric Jiangsu Bangning Science & Technology Co.,Ltd.
.toraygeneric Toray Industries, Inc.
.toshibageneric TOSHIBA Corporation
.toursgeneric Sugar Station, LLC
.towngeneric Koko Moon, LLC
Page 64
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.toyotageneric TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
.toysgeneric Pioneer Orchard, LLC
.tpcountry-code
Retired
.trcountry-code
Middle East Technical University Department of Computer Engineering
.tradegeneric Elite Registry Limited
.tradinggeneric DOTTRADING REGISTRY LTD
.traininggeneric Wild Willow, LLC
.travelsponsored Tralliance Registry Management Company, LLC.
.trustgeneric Artemis Internet Inc
.ttcountry-code
University of the West Indies Faculty of Engineering
.tuigeneric TUI AG
.tvcountry-code
Ministry of Finance and Tourism
.twcountry-code
Taiwan Network Information Center (TWNIC)
Page 65
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.tzcountry-code
Tanzania Network Information Centre (tzNIC)
.uacountry-code
Hostmaster Ltd.
.ubsgeneric UBS AG
.ugcountry-code
Uganda Online Ltd.
.ukcountry-code
Nominet UK
.umcountry-code
Not assigned
.universitygeneric Little Station, LLC
.unogeneric Dot Latin LLC
.uolgeneric UBN INTERNET LTDA.
.uscountry-code
NeuStar, Inc.
.uycountry-code
SeCIU - Universidad de la Republica
.uzcountry-code
Computerization and Information Technologies Developing Center UZINFOCOM
.vacountry-code
Holy See Secretariat of State Department of Telecommunications
Page 66
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.vacationsgeneric Atomic Tigers, LLC
.vccountry-code
Ministry of Telecommunications, Science, Technology and Industry
.vecountry-code
Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CONATEL)
.vegasgeneric Dot Vegas, Inc.
.venturesgeneric Binky Lake, LLC
.versicherunggeneric dotversicherung-registry GmbH
.vetgeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.vgcountry-code
Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of the Virgin Islands
.vicountry-code
Virgin Islands Public Telcommunications System c/o COBEX Internet Services
.viajesgeneric Black Madison, LLC
.videogeneric United TLD Holdco, Ltd
.villasgeneric New Sky, LLC
.visiongeneric Koko Station, LLC
.vistageneric Vistaprint Limited
Page 67
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.vistaprintgeneric Vistaprint Limited
.vlaanderengeneric DNS.be vzw
.vncountry-code
Ministry of Information and Communications of Socialist Republic of Viet Nam
.vodkageneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.votegeneric Monolith Registry LLC
.votinggeneric Valuetainment Corp.
.votogeneric Monolith Registry LLC
.voyagegeneric Ruby House, LLC
.vucountry-code
Telecom Vanuatu Limited
.walesgeneric Nominet UK
.waltergeneric Sandvik AB
.wanggeneric Zodiac Registry Limited
.watchgeneric Sand Shadow, LLC
.webcamgeneric dot Webcam Limited
.websitegeneric DotWebsite Inc.
Page 68
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.wedgeneric Atgron, Inc.
.weddinggeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.weirgeneric Weir Group IP Limited
.wfcountry-code
Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération (A.F.N.I.C.)
.whoswhogeneric Who's Who Registry
.wiengeneric punkt.wien GmbH
.wikigeneric Top Level Design, LLC
.williamhillgeneric William Hill Organization Limited
.wingeneric First Registry Limited
.windowsgeneric Microsoft Corporation
.wmegeneric William Morris Endeavor Entertainment, LLC
.workgeneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.worksgeneric Little Dynamite, LLC
.worldgeneric Bitter Fields, LLC
.wscountry-code
Government of Samoa Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Trade
Page 69
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.wtcgeneric World Trade Centers Association, Inc.
.wtfgeneric Hidden Way, LLC
.xboxgeneric Microsoft Corporation
.xeroxgeneric Xerox DNHC LLC
.xingeneric Elegant Leader Limited
.测试test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.कॉ�मgeneric VeriSign Sarl
.परी�क्षा�test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.佛山generic Guangzhou YU Wei Information Technology Co., Ltd.
.慈善generic Excellent First Limited
.集团generic Eagle Horizon Limited
.在线generic TLD REGISTRY LIMITED
.한국country-code
KISA (Korea Internet & Security Agency)
.点看generic VeriSign Sarl
.คอมgeneric VeriSign Sarl
Page 70
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.ভা�রতcountry-code
National Internet Exchange of India
.八卦generic Zodiac Scorpio Limited
موقع.generic Suhub Electronic Establishment
.বাং��লা�country-code
Not assigned
.公益generic China Organizational Name Administration Center
.公司generic Computer Network Information Center of Chinese
Academy of Sciences (China Internet Network Information Center)
.移动generic Afilias Limited
.我爱你generic Tycoon Treasure Limited
.москваgeneric Foundation for Assistance for Internet Technologies and
Infrastructure Development (FAITID)
.испытаниеtest Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.қазcountry-code
Association of IT Companies of Kazakhstan
.онлайнgeneric CORE Association
.сайтgeneric CORE Association
.србcountry- Serbian National Internet Domain Registry (RNIDS)
Page 71
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
code
.белcountry-code
Reliable Software Inc.
קום.generic VeriSign Sarl
.时尚generic RISE VICTORY LIMITED
.테스트test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.淡马锡generic Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited
.оргgeneric Public Interest Registry
.नेटgeneric VeriSign Sarl
.삼성generic SAMSUNG SDS CO., LTD
.சி�ங்கப்பூர்country-code
Singapore Network Information Centre (SGNIC) Pte Ltd
.商标generic HU YI GLOBAL INFORMATION RESOURCES(HOLDING)
COMPANY.HONGKONG LIMITED
.商店generic Wild Island, LLC
.商城generic Zodiac Aquarius Limited
.детиgeneric The Foundation for Network Initiatives “The Smart
Internet”
Page 72
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.мкдcountry-code
Macedonian Academic Research Network Skopje
טעסט.test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.工行generic Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited
كوم.generic VeriSign Sarl
.中文网generic TLD REGISTRY LIMITED
.中信generic CITIC Group Corporation
.中国country-code
China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC)
.中國country-code
China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC)
.娱乐generic Will Bloom, LLC
.谷歌generic Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.భారత్country-code
National Internet Exchange of India
.ලං�කා�country-code
LK Domain Registry
.測試test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
Page 73
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.ભા�રતcountry-code
National Internet Exchange of India
.भा�रीतcountry-code
National Internet Exchange of India
آزمایشی.test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.பரிட்சைசிtest Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.网店generic Zodiac Libra Limited
.सं�गठनेgeneric Public Interest Registry
.餐厅generic HU YI GLOBAL INFORMATION RESOURCES (HOLDING)
COMPANY. HONGKONG LIMITED
.网络generic Computer Network Information Center of Chinese
Academy of Sciences (China Internet Network Information Center)
.комgeneric VeriSign Sarl
.укрcountry-code
Ukrainian Network Information Centre (UANIC), Inc.
.香港country-code
Hong Kong Internet Registration Corporation Ltd.
.δοκιμήtest Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.飞利浦generic Koninklijke Philips N.V.
Page 74
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
إختبار.test Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.台湾country-code
Taiwan Network Information Center (TWNIC)
.台灣country-code
Taiwan Network Information Center (TWNIC)
.手机generic Beijing RITT-Net Technology Development Co., Ltd
.монcountry-code
Datacom Co.,Ltd
الجزائر.country-code
CERIST
عمان.country-code
Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA)
ایران.country-code
Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM)
امارات.country-code
Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA)
بازار.generic CORE Association
پاکستان.country-code
Not assigned
االردن.country-code
National Information Technology Center (NITC)
Page 75
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
بھارت.country-code
National Internet Exchange of India
المغرب.country-code
Agence Nationale de Réglementation des Télécommunications (ANRT)
السعودية.country-code
Communications and Information Technology Commission
سودان.country-code
Sudan Internet Society
عراق.country-code
Not assigned
مليسيا.country-code
MYNIC Berhad
.澳門country-code
Not assigned
.닷컴generic VeriSign Sarl
.政府generic Net-Chinese Co., Ltd.
شبكة.generic International Domain Registry Pty. Ltd.
.გეcountry-code
Information Technologies Development Center (ITDC)
.机构generic Public Interest Registry
.组织机构generic Public Interest Registry
Page 76
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.健康generic Stable Tone Limited
.ไทยcountry-code
Thai Network Information Center Foundation
سورية.country-code
National Agency for Network Services (NANS)
.русgeneric Rusnames Limited
.рфcountry-code
Coordination Center for TLD RU
تونس.country-code
Agence Tunisienne d'Internet
.大拿generic VeriSign Sarl
.みんなgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.グーグルgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.ελcountry-code
Not assigned
.世界generic Stable Tone Limited
.ਭਾ�ਰਤcountry-code
National Internet Exchange of India
.网址generic KNET Co., Ltd
.닷넷generic VeriSign Sarl
Page 77
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.コムgeneric VeriSign Sarl
.游戏generic Spring Fields, LLC
.vermögensberater generic Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAG
.vermögensberatung generic Deutsche Vermögensberatung Aktiengesellschaft DVAG
.企业generic Dash McCook, LLC
.信息generic Beijing Tele-info Network Technology Co., Ltd.
مصر.country-code
National Telecommunication Regulatory Authority - NTRA
قطر.country-code
Communications Regulatory Authority
.广东generic Guangzhou YU Wei Information Technology Co., Ltd.
.இலங்சைகcountry-code
LK Domain Registry
.இந்தி�யா�country-code
National Internet Exchange of India
.հայcountry-code
Internet Society
Page 78
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.新加坡country-code
Singapore Network Information Centre (SGNIC) Pte Ltd
فلسطين.country-code
Ministry of Telecom & Information Technology (MTIT)
.テストtest Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
.政务generic China Organizational Name Administration Center
.xxxsponsored ICM Registry LLC
.xyzgeneric XYZ.COM LLC
.yachtsgeneric DERYachts, LLC
.yandexgeneric YANDEX, LLC
.yecountry-code
TeleYemen
.yodobashigeneric YODOBASHI CAMERA CO.,LTD.
.yogageneric Top Level Domain Holdings Limited
.yokohamageneric GMO Registry, Inc.
.youtubegeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.ytcountry-code
Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération (A.F.N.I.C.)
Page 79
Domain Type Sponsoring Organisation
.zacountry-code
ZA Domain Name Authority
.zipgeneric Charleston Road Registry Inc.
.zmcountry-code
Zambia Information and Communications Technology Authority (ZICTA)
.zonegeneric Outer Falls, LLC
.zuerichgeneric Kanton Zürich (Canton of Zurich)
.zwcountry-code
Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ)